EP2215923A1 - Procédé pour la production de brosses dépourvues de moyens de fixation, en particulier des brosses à dents dépourvues de moyens de fixation - Google Patents
Procédé pour la production de brosses dépourvues de moyens de fixation, en particulier des brosses à dents dépourvues de moyens de fixation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2215923A1 EP2215923A1 EP10000457A EP10000457A EP2215923A1 EP 2215923 A1 EP2215923 A1 EP 2215923A1 EP 10000457 A EP10000457 A EP 10000457A EP 10000457 A EP10000457 A EP 10000457A EP 2215923 A1 EP2215923 A1 EP 2215923A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fiber mass
- carrier element
- fibers
- inspection
- happens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/04—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies
- A46D3/045—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies for fixing bristles by fusing or gluing to a body
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for the production of anchorless brushes, more in particular toothbrushes.
- toothbrushes are made of a handle to which a carrier element is provided with holes throughout in which fibers are introduced that on one side of the carrier element are attached to the carrier element using metallic fixation means referred to as anchors, which are covered afterwards by a cover part.
- One method for producing such brushes without metallic fixation means consists of making use of a carrier element with openings throughout, in which fibers can be shoved. These fibers are linked to each other on one side of the carrier element by fusing the extremities of the fibers by means of heat.
- the carrier element with the fibers can be linked in a non detachable fashion with a toothbrush body, or a toothbrush body can be created onto the carrier element, for instance by injection moulding.
- the toothbrush body will then at least partly cover that side of the carrier element where the fibers are linked to one another.
- a disadvantage of this known method is that it destroys the products that have been tested and does not assure an even distribution of the force needed to detach the fibers from the toothbrushes that have not been tested.
- One way of inspecting such a toothbrush after the injection moulding step would be to visually inspect every toothbrush produced to verify that the molten plastic does not protrude on the opposite side of the toothbrush holder.
- a disadvantage of such a visual inspection method is that it is not only tedious and laborious, but also unreliable since human observation is not always consistent.
- Another disadvantage of such a visual inspection is that it does not guarantee the quality of the fusion of the fibers since the extremities of the fibers that are fused together are not visible since they are covered by the covering part.
- the present invention provides a method for the production of anchorless brushes, more in particular toothbrushes, made out of a carrier element provided with holes throughout in which fibers are introduced which are fused together on one side of the carrier element and are at least partly covered by a covering part whereby the method comprises the following steps:
- Another advantage of this non-destructive inspection is that it enables the inspection of all the fused extremities of the fibers without destroying them.
- the inspection of the molten fiber mass can happen in a contactless way, or in a way that makes contact with the molten material. It is clear that a contactless inspection protects the inspection instruments against contaminations from the inspected materials, preventing that these instruments need to be cleaned.
- An advantage of contact making inspection means is that they are generally less complex and less costly.
- figure 1 represents a first step of the method for producing toothbrushes starting from a carrier element 1 in the form of a plate provided with openings 2 throughout the plate, wherein fibers 3 or fiber bundles have been shoved through the openings 2 in such a way that the fibers protrude from either side of the plate, respectively with a short part 4 and a long part 5.
- the extremities 6 of the short part are fused together by applying heat to these extremities so that these extremities 6 are fused into a molten fiber mass 7.
- the molten fiber mass 7 has the shape of one continuous film 8.
- the molten fiber mass 7 can have the shape of discrete islands 9 as represented in figure 3 , or can have a defined topography 10 as represented in figure 4 .
- the carrier element 1 can in an alternative embodiment be covered by a covering part 11 that is part of a handle 12 as represented in figure 5 and 6 , where the covering part 11 in the case of figure 5 is a preformed platelet which is fixed on the carrier element 1 and which in the case of figure 6 is a platelet which has been obtained by injection moulding.
- the fused extremities 6 can be covered by a part of the handle 12 which acts as a covering part 11, whereby the handle 12 can either be of a preformed type as represented in figure 7 , or can be obtained by injection moulding as in figure 8 .
- a further step of the method is the non-destructive inspection of the molten fiber mass 7, while this mass 7 is still in a molten condition.
- FIG. 9 One way of executing such a non-destructive inspection is shown in figure 9 .
- Figures 9 and 10 show a contactless inspection of the molten fiber mass 3 by means of an image recorder 13 which records an image of the molten fiber mass by means of triangulation techniques, whereby a recorder 13 registers a cloud of digital measuring points of the surface of the molten figure mass, and compares them with a reference image in a digital processing unit 15, as illustrated in figure 9 for three-dimensional images 14 and in figure 10 for two-dimensional images 16
- the carrier element with the fused fibers can be accepted or refused and removed from the production process.
- Another contactless way is the inspection by means of a camera which records an image of the molten fiber mass and compares it with a reference image in a digital way by a processing unit 15, as illustrated in figure 10 .
- the image may comprise the colors of molten fiber mass, or may be a heat image which shows the heat distribution in the molten fiber mass, which can be a measure of the quantity of molten fiber mass and of its distribution.
- the inspection of the molten fiber mass 7 can also happen through contact with the surface, for instance by means of one or more measuring rods 17, which make contact with the surface of the molten fiber mass 7.
- the position 18 of each measuring rod 10 can then be compared with a reference position in a processing unit 15, as illustrated in figure 12 .
- the carrier elements with fibers may also be sold as loose parts, with the intention for the end user to mount it onto a handle 12 so as to cover the molten fiber mass 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2009/0059A BE1018439A3 (nl) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Methode voor het produceren van ankerloze borstels, meer bepaald tandenborstels. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2215923A1 true EP2215923A1 (fr) | 2010-08-11 |
EP2215923B1 EP2215923B1 (fr) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=40941843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100000457 Active EP2215923B1 (fr) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-01-19 | Procédé pour la production de brosses sans moyens de fixation, en particulier des brosses à dents |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2215923B1 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1018439A3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016008576A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | Zahoransky Ag | Plaque de support et brosse, notamment brosse à dents, équipée d'une plaque de support |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4635313A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1987-01-13 | North American Philips Corporation | Brush with self retaining bristles |
EP0405204A2 (fr) * | 1989-06-24 | 1991-01-02 | Frisetta GmbH | Dispositif et procédé pour façonner une répartition de soies ou une touffe de soies |
DE4302870A1 (de) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-08-04 | Zahoransky Anton Fa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bürsten und Bürstenherstellungsmaschine |
DE19738256A1 (de) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-11 | Rueb F A Holding Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Borstenfeldern sowie damit hergestelltes Borstenfeld |
EP0972464A1 (fr) | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-19 | Firma G.B. BOUCHERIE, naamloze vennootschap | Procédé de fabrication de brosses et machine de fabrication de brosses pour l'application de ce procédé |
EP1136016A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | G.B. Boucherie, N.V. | Procédé et dispositif pour la fusion des extrêmités de poils |
WO2003017801A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Kao Corporation | Procede de fabrication d'une brosse a dents |
US20040117934A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | Trisa Holding Ag | Toothbrush and process for producing the same |
EP2078472A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | G.B. Boucherie, N.V. | Tampon pour presser des faisceaux de fibres |
-
2009
- 2009-02-04 BE BE2009/0059A patent/BE1018439A3/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-01-19 EP EP20100000457 patent/EP2215923B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4635313A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1987-01-13 | North American Philips Corporation | Brush with self retaining bristles |
EP0405204A2 (fr) * | 1989-06-24 | 1991-01-02 | Frisetta GmbH | Dispositif et procédé pour façonner une répartition de soies ou une touffe de soies |
DE4302870A1 (de) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-08-04 | Zahoransky Anton Fa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bürsten und Bürstenherstellungsmaschine |
DE19738256A1 (de) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-11 | Rueb F A Holding Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Borstenfeldern sowie damit hergestelltes Borstenfeld |
EP0972464A1 (fr) | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-19 | Firma G.B. BOUCHERIE, naamloze vennootschap | Procédé de fabrication de brosses et machine de fabrication de brosses pour l'application de ce procédé |
EP0972465A1 (fr) | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-19 | Firma G.B. BOUCHERIE, naamloze vennootschap | Procédé de fabrication de brosses et machine de fabrication de brosses pour l'application de ce procédé |
EP1136016A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | G.B. Boucherie, N.V. | Procédé et dispositif pour la fusion des extrêmités de poils |
WO2003017801A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Kao Corporation | Procede de fabrication d'une brosse a dents |
US20040117934A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | Trisa Holding Ag | Toothbrush and process for producing the same |
EP2078472A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | G.B. Boucherie, N.V. | Tampon pour presser des faisceaux de fibres |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016008576A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | Zahoransky Ag | Plaque de support et brosse, notamment brosse à dents, équipée d'une plaque de support |
CN106455806A (zh) * | 2014-07-15 | 2017-02-22 | 沙郎斯基股份公司 | 小支承板和刷子、尤其是具有小支承板的牙刷 |
CN106455806B (zh) * | 2014-07-15 | 2019-01-01 | 沙郎斯基股份公司 | 支承板和刷子、尤其是具有支承板的牙刷 |
EP3169191B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-15 | 2023-05-03 | Zahoransky AG | Procédé de fixation de faisceaux de poils constitués de filaments de poils sur une plaquette de support |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE1018439A3 (nl) | 2010-11-09 |
EP2215923B1 (fr) | 2014-05-21 |
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