EP2213801A1 - Élément structurel pour des parois de partition verticales d'environnements intérieur et extérieur avoisinants, lesdites parois de partition étant rendues vertes par des espèces végétales - Google Patents

Élément structurel pour des parois de partition verticales d'environnements intérieur et extérieur avoisinants, lesdites parois de partition étant rendues vertes par des espèces végétales Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2213801A1
EP2213801A1 EP09179402A EP09179402A EP2213801A1 EP 2213801 A1 EP2213801 A1 EP 2213801A1 EP 09179402 A EP09179402 A EP 09179402A EP 09179402 A EP09179402 A EP 09179402A EP 2213801 A1 EP2213801 A1 EP 2213801A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
structural element
partition walls
plant species
modular
supporting structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09179402A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Enzo Paoli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PERLITE ITALIANA Srl
Original Assignee
PERLITE ITALIANA Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PERLITE ITALIANA Srl filed Critical PERLITE ITALIANA Srl
Publication of EP2213801A1 publication Critical patent/EP2213801A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/02—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise
    • E01F8/027—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise with external support, e.g. wall facing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/02—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise
    • E01F8/021—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise with integral support structure
    • E01F8/022—Crib-type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a structural element for vertical partition walls of adjoining inner and outer environments, said partition walls being made green by plant species.
  • the invention relates to a self-supporting construction, made green by plant species, said construction including a plurality of modular elements and being adapted to be used for making fences, protecting walls, separating curtains for inner and outer environments, masonry counter-walls and for existing fences, outer technical environment closures, ventilated vertical outer counter-walls and so on.
  • partition walls generally made of metal elements, such as mesh assemblies, grids, fences, bars and the like, or masonry or concrete pre-fabricated arrangements with adjoining vertical hedges for aesthetic and decoration purposes.
  • outer counter-walls are conventionally used open grid structures, with creeping and/or falling plants, or modular structures including felt arrangements with pockets or vessels in which the plant species are housed.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problems, by providing structures allowing to easily and quickly make self-supporting vertical separating walls and barriers, up to a preset height, with the possibility of integrating the vegetable or plant species directly in the structure modular elements.
  • a main object of the invention is to provide such a modular element allowing to easily install sets or pipings or prefabricated mats, while adopting growth strata adapted for the vegetable species or plant being used.
  • Another object of the present invention is to easily replace, as desired, the installed vegetable species or plants, with a possibility of differentiating, on two faces, the vegetable components depending on the different sun exposition.
  • Another object of the present invention is to install anti-climbing protective vegetable species on the top of the modular elements, thereby providing an additional safety element, together with the possibility of properly insulating sounds and noises.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a structural element which, owing to its specifically designed constructional features, is very reliable and safe in operation.
  • a structural element for vertical partition walls of adjoining inner and outer environments said partition walls being made green by plant species, characterized in that said structural element comprises at least a holding modular element or panel to be associated with a supporting structure.
  • a culture support sublayer thereon a plant species growth layer or stratum is arranged.
  • Said structural element 1 comprises a holding modular element, generally indicated by the reference number 2, which, advantageously, is provided with an openable cover.
  • the modular element is coupled to a supporting structure, comprising a wood or metal column having a height variable from 150 to 210 cm and a circular or rectangular or rod-like cross-section with a size from 10 to 15 cm.
  • the support structure is made by a steel latching or locking system including a plurality of adjustable clamps arranged on the floor and latching metal brackets on the masonry structure.
  • said support element comprises a system of steel uprights and cross members, generally indicated by the reference number 3, which are coupled to the building and to which the panels are coupled by hook members 4 providing the desired connection.
  • a top covering element is moreover provided, which longitudinally extends and has a rectangular cross-section, as generally indicated by the reference number 10.
  • the holding modular element comprises advantageously an openable cover and holds therein a growth sublayer 11, on which is overlapped a culture layer 12 which may have any desired pattern, and is provided for supporting sets or other vegetable species.
  • Said culture support sublayer is advantageously made of loose mixtures of mineral or synthetic inert material, such as, for example, foamed perlite, foamed vermiculite, foamed clay, pumice, lapilli, peat, coconut fibers, barks, natural or recovered clay materials, zeolites, cellulose, natural or synthetic fibers and so on, being held in geotextile or geofelt materials, or by mineral fibers (rock, glass), panels, synthetic materials such as polyester and polypropylene, and natural materials such as coconut, cellulose, Renat, and so on.
  • mineral or synthetic inert material such as, for example, foamed perlite, foamed vermiculite, foamed clay, pumice, lapilli, peat, coconut fibers, barks, natural or recovered clay materials, zeolites, cellulose, natural or synthetic fibers and so on, being held in geotextile or geofelt materials, or by mineral fibers (rock, glass), panels, synthetic materials such as polyester and polypropylene, and natural materials
  • the structural element comprises moreover, on the bottom of said modular element, a water collecting channel arrangement, as generally indicated by the reference number 15.
  • a fertilizing-irrigating system comprising a plurality of water and fertilizing liquid inlet tubes, generally indicated by the reference number 20, which are designed for automatically or manually supplying the water necessary for irrigation, for integrating natural rain.
  • the fertilizing-irrigating system is a closed-loop system and being built-in in the modular panels and divided into areas, with the possibility of metering plant nutritional substances in a variable manner depending on seasons and the installed plant species.
  • the system can be installed in a very quick and easy manner, since it is substantially constituted by prefabricated modular elements, which, being in single pieces, have a very high mechanical strength.
  • inventive structural elements further provide, in addition to the above mentioned functional advantages, a very good aesthetic aspect, since the green system has a continuous and "compact" aspect, and, moreover, it would be possible to use differently decorated modules, which could be easily interexchanged.
  • the used materials, as well as the contingent size and shapes can be any, depending on requirements.
EP09179402A 2009-02-03 2009-12-16 Élément structurel pour des parois de partition verticales d'environnements intérieur et extérieur avoisinants, lesdites parois de partition étant rendues vertes par des espèces végétales Withdrawn EP2213801A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2009A000132A IT1392808B1 (it) 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Elemento strutturale per paratie verticali inverdite di ambienti confinati interni ed esterni.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2213801A1 true EP2213801A1 (fr) 2010-08-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09179402A Withdrawn EP2213801A1 (fr) 2009-02-03 2009-12-16 Élément structurel pour des parois de partition verticales d'environnements intérieur et extérieur avoisinants, lesdites parois de partition étant rendues vertes par des espèces végétales

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2213801A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1392808B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828474A (zh) * 2012-10-12 2012-12-19 江苏南瓷绝缘子有限公司 一种珍珠岩矿渣复合声屏障
IT201800011171A1 (it) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-17 Valter Angeli Modulo prefabbricato per il rivestimento o la realizzazione di pareti con copertura vegetale

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100033185A1 (it) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-01 Andrea Grilli Sistema multifase preconfezionato e metodo per realizzare la fondazione di aree verdi pavimentate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3812394A1 (de) * 1988-04-14 1989-11-02 Wolfgang Behrens Laermschutzwand
EP0393735A1 (fr) * 1989-03-17 1990-10-24 Rockwool/ Grodan B.V. Paroi pour la croissance de la végétation
EP0576875A1 (fr) * 1992-06-23 1994-01-05 Wolfgang Behrens Mur anti-bruit
WO1994003679A1 (fr) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-17 Grodania A/S Procede pour la fabrication d'un ecran antibruit et ecran antibruit ainsi obtenu
DE19652636A1 (de) * 1996-12-18 1998-06-25 Thomas Rothfuss Lärmschutzwand aus Drahtkörben

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3812394A1 (de) * 1988-04-14 1989-11-02 Wolfgang Behrens Laermschutzwand
EP0393735A1 (fr) * 1989-03-17 1990-10-24 Rockwool/ Grodan B.V. Paroi pour la croissance de la végétation
EP0576875A1 (fr) * 1992-06-23 1994-01-05 Wolfgang Behrens Mur anti-bruit
WO1994003679A1 (fr) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-17 Grodania A/S Procede pour la fabrication d'un ecran antibruit et ecran antibruit ainsi obtenu
DE19652636A1 (de) * 1996-12-18 1998-06-25 Thomas Rothfuss Lärmschutzwand aus Drahtkörben

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828474A (zh) * 2012-10-12 2012-12-19 江苏南瓷绝缘子有限公司 一种珍珠岩矿渣复合声屏障
IT201800011171A1 (it) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-17 Valter Angeli Modulo prefabbricato per il rivestimento o la realizzazione di pareti con copertura vegetale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1392808B1 (it) 2012-03-23
ITMI20090132A1 (it) 2010-08-04

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