EP2208841B1 - Béquille manuelle de maintien d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de véhicule - Google Patents
Béquille manuelle de maintien d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2208841B1 EP2208841B1 EP09179520A EP09179520A EP2208841B1 EP 2208841 B1 EP2208841 B1 EP 2208841B1 EP 09179520 A EP09179520 A EP 09179520A EP 09179520 A EP09179520 A EP 09179520A EP 2208841 B1 EP2208841 B1 EP 2208841B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- rod
- movable element
- housing
- fixed element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/047—Portable bars or the like, i.e. completely removable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
- E05C21/005—Provisional arrangements between door and frame for holding vehicle doors closed or partially open during manufacturing or maintenance
Definitions
- the technical field of the invention relates to manual tools used in the manufacture of motor vehicles, and more specifically, those for opening an opening, and to keep it open on the body. More specifically, the invention relates to a manual stand, which can be easily handled by an operator, and whose functions are improved.
- the tooling covered by the present invention is particularly suitable for opening a front hood of a vehicle and keeping it in the open position.
- the invention also relates to a method of opening and holding a vehicle door, implementing the tool mentioned above.
- the manual tool according to the invention makes it possible to open an opening and to keep it in the open position, by means of a simple and secure attachment device, insofar as, by a simple rotation of said stand, in the continuity of the opening movement of said opening, said attachment device is locked on the opening, without the possibility of inadvertent detachment during the opening operation, and during the holding phase in the open position.
- the two main features of the crutches according to the invention are therefore extremely easy to use, associated with a good level of safety for the operator.
- the present invention relates to a manual tool comprising a rod.
- the main characteristic of such a tool is that the first end of said rod has an enlarged pedestal, and that the second end has a hooking device consisting of a fixed element connected to said rod and a movable element. having a housing, said movable member being pivotally mounted on the fixed member, and said housing to be at least partially closed by pivoting of the movable member.
- This tool can thus be manipulated to enter, at its second end, a portion of an object, which has been previously inserted into the housing, and to lock this socket, by a rotation of the rod around the movable member which will partially overlap the movable element and the fixed element, to partially close said housing.
- the preferred use of such a tool consists in introducing a predetermined part of an object to be grasped in the housing of the movable element, then in rotating the assembly "rod + fixed element" around the movable element, which will have been previously locked in rotation by said predetermined part of the object.
- the fixed element and the movable element are in two parallel planes, located at the end of the rod, the axis of rotation of the movable element around the element. fixed being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod.
- the fixed element has a rectilinear edge
- the movable element is extended by a tab ending in a straight edge, the two elements being arranged so that the edge of the tab is found opposite the edge.
- rectilinear of the fixed element the space between said flange and said edge having the housing.
- the housing is located on the periphery of the fixed element, and is partially delimited by the right edge of the movable element, which is flush with a portion of the housing contour.
- the housing is comparable to a groove whose section is U-shaped housing conformation, makes the tool particularly suitable for objects to grasp, provided with a tapered portion, such as, for example, a wire or a ring.
- the movable element is locked in rotation in one direction, by means of an abutment emerging from the fixed element, said movable element being maintained pressed against said stop, thanks to a return means connecting this movable element to this stop.
- This particular arrangement thus allows, at rest, to maintain the movable element in a defined position relative to the fixed element, this position corresponding to the implementation of the housing.
- the return means is a spiral spring.
- the rod is telescopic, and has locking means allowing it to remain deployed.
- the rod has surface reliefs, to facilitate the manual gripping of said tool by an operator. It is a relief intended for the fingers of the hand, to ensure a firm grip and mastered the tool. These reliefs constitute an ergonomic feature of the tool.
- the base has two edges spaced and parallel to each other, said flanges extending the rod.
- the tool can be placed on an object having a rib, the width of which would be smaller than the spacing of said flanges.
- the opening is a front hood of a motor vehicle, provided with a rigid striker placed in front of said hood, said striker having a U-shaped and forming a vertical plane parallel to a longitudinal direction of said vehicle.
- the tools according to the invention have the advantage of combining a dual function, which is that of being able to hook a part of an object to be grasped, and to lock this socket so as to make it safe, thanks to a simple handling of the tool, consisting of combining two movements of the tool, naturally in continuity of one another. They have the advantage of being compact, and to be practical to handle because of their geometry and lightened weight.
- a manual tool 1 makes it possible to open a front hood 2 of a motor vehicle, and to keep it in the open position. This opening is often made necessary during certain stages of manufacture of a motor vehicle, to intervene in the compartment 3 located below said cover 2.
- the tool 1 consists of an elongated rod 4, comprising over a part of its length, reliefs 5, delimiting a handle allowing easy manipulation of the tool 1 by an operator, at the time of this opening phase 2.
- the rod 4 has, at its first end, a base 6 represented by a part having a U-shaped section, to highlight two flanges, parallel to each other, and extending said rod 4.
- This base 6 defines a groove, the longitudinal opening of which represents the furthest part of said base 6 with respect to the rod 4, this groove being disposed perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the rod 4. In this way, when the hood 2 is open, the tool 1 is keyed at its base 6, by overlapping a rabbet of the body.
- the rod 4 has at its second end, a hooking device 7 for cooperating with a keeper 20 implanted under the hood 2 of the motor vehicle.
- the attachment device 7 comprises a stationary fixed element 8, implanted on the rod 4, and a plane movable element 9, pivotally mounted on said fixed element 9, said two elements 8, 9 being parallel to each other and having an interface of contact. These two elements 8, 9 are located at the end of the rod 4. In this way, the axis of rotation 10 of the movable element 9 around the fixed element 8 is found perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod. 4.
- the fixed element 8 has a rectilinear edge 11, and the movable element 9 is extended by a lug 12 of smaller thickness, detached from the contact interface, and ending in a perpendicular flange 13, said lug 12 being shaped to provide a U-shaped section groove in said movable member 9.
- the end of the perpendicular flange 13 of the tab 12 is aligned with the contact interface.
- the movable element 9 is positioned relative to the fixed element 8, so that one of the two sides of said U-shaped groove is extended by the straight edge 11 of the fixed element 8.
- This positioning between the two 8,9 elements of the attachment device 7, is provided jointly by a spiral spring 15 and a stop 16, in the form of a cylindrical pin, whose axis is parallel to the axis of rotation 10 of the movable member 9.
- the movable member 9 is prevented from rotating in one direction due to the presence of the stop 16, said movable member 9 being however pressed against this stop 16 by means of the prestressed spring 15, connecting the tab 12 of the movable element 9 to said abutment 16.
- the spring 15 connects the end of the pin 16 forming a stop, to the end of a second cylindrical pin 17 secured to the tab 12 , the two pins 16,17 having parallel longitudinal axes.
- the striker 20 is a filiform piece having a U-shaped profile, and is part of a vertical plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
- the operator is placed in front of the cover 2, with the tool 1 by hand, and brings, in a transverse direction of the vehicle, the attachment device 7 to the striker 20 of the cover 2, until the intermediate segment 21 of the striker 20 fits into the groove.
- the figure 6 shows, from another angle, the insertion of this segment 21 in said groove.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0950253A FR2941257A1 (fr) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Bequille manuelle de maintien d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de vehicule. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2208841A1 EP2208841A1 (fr) | 2010-07-21 |
EP2208841B1 true EP2208841B1 (fr) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=40983445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09179520A Not-in-force EP2208841B1 (fr) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-12-16 | Béquille manuelle de maintien d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de véhicule |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2208841B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE551481T1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2381154T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2941257A1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT2208841E (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104057297B (zh) * | 2014-03-05 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | 一种汽车机盖间隙调整辅助工具 |
US9617762B2 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-04-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle hood retainer |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2434598A (en) * | 1944-10-27 | 1948-01-13 | Frank D Stegall | Hood holder |
US2560150A (en) * | 1947-05-20 | 1951-07-10 | James T Bateman | Clothesline prop |
DE8811324U1 (de) * | 1988-09-07 | 1988-11-03 | Schmolke, Siegfried, 4920 Lemgo | Türsicherung |
GB2359110A (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-15 | Roger Brian Goetze | Boot lid support |
US20030001398A1 (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-02 | Koeniger Ralph Erich | Trunk buddy |
-
2009
- 2009-01-16 FR FR0950253A patent/FR2941257A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-16 ES ES09179520T patent/ES2381154T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-16 EP EP09179520A patent/EP2208841B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-12-16 PT PT09179520T patent/PT2208841E/pt unknown
- 2009-12-16 AT AT09179520T patent/ATE551481T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE551481T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
PT2208841E (pt) | 2012-05-10 |
ES2381154T3 (es) | 2012-05-23 |
EP2208841A1 (fr) | 2010-07-21 |
FR2941257A1 (fr) | 2010-07-23 |
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