EP2204263B1 - Bearbeitungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Bearbeitungsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2204263B1 EP2204263B1 EP08022574A EP08022574A EP2204263B1 EP 2204263 B1 EP2204263 B1 EP 2204263B1 EP 08022574 A EP08022574 A EP 08022574A EP 08022574 A EP08022574 A EP 08022574A EP 2204263 B1 EP2204263 B1 EP 2204263B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- workpiece
- region
- processing
- processing apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
- B24B55/08—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for belt grinding machines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a processing device for processing plate-shaped workpieces, comprising a processing unit for processing workpieces, a conveying device for transporting the workpieces to be processed, and a suction device for sucking off particles resulting from processing.
- An apparatus for removing sanding dust on workpieces in grinding machines is known, which is suitable for removing sanding dust from workpieces in grinding machines, in particular in wide-belt sanding machines.
- a compressed air supply is formed with an outlet opening arranged in or opposite the workpiece transport direction of the grinding zone. The thereby blown off grinding dust is sucked in with a suction device.
- a plurality of controllable blowing devices are formed in this device, which are switched depending on the size of the workpiece to be blasted off.
- the invention has for its object to provide a processing device for the processing of plate-shaped workpieces, which allows an energy-efficient and noise-reduced operation.
- the invention is based on the idea to make the operation of the suction device by an optimized use of the suction device more energy efficient.
- the processing device according to the invention has a suction region of a suction device with an adjustable contour.
- a suction opening with a variable, so adjustable width
- it is particularly advantageous possible to change the geometry of the suction opening thus it is not constantly necessary to use the entire width z.
- B. a wide belt sander, a brushing device or other processing devices, but it can be aspirated as needed in only one desired area. In this way, it is particularly advantageous possible to save aspirated air mass.
- This extracted air mass must be produced under high energy use.
- the device according to the invention allows energy-optimized and needs-based suck. It should be noted that in heated or cooled rooms, the extracted air volume must be supplied from the outside again and this is also to heat or cool again. Further reduces the noise level caused by the processing unit, since less air mass is sucked.
- the processing device has a workpiece detection device, wherein the suction device communicates with the workpiece detection device.
- the suction device communicates with the workpiece detection device.
- the workpiece detection device is designed to start a suction operation of the suction device as soon as a workpiece is in a processing region and / or to end the suction operation of the suction device as soon as no workpiece is in the processing region. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to let the suction only take place when it is really needed. In this way, it is particularly advantageous possible to save energy.
- the workpiece detection device is designed to detect the contour of the workpiece.
- the workpiece detection device has sensing rollers and / or sensors, in particular optical sensors. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to convey the contours or the dimensions of the workpieces to the suction device. Alternatively, it is possible to obtain the data about the dimensions of the workpiece from, for example, dimensional data stored in a process flowchart.
- the width of the suction region is adjustable as a function of the contour of the workpiece. By adjusting the width of the suction area to the contour of the workpiece, it is particularly advantageous possible to suck only in the area in which a workpiece is also located. In this way, it is particularly advantageous possible to save energy.
- the width of the suction region is adjustable via a plurality of selectively switchable and disconnectable suction channels.
- a suction channel segmented in its suction channel is formed with individually controllable segment locking elements, wherein the width of the suction region is variably adjustable.
- a blow-off device in particular in the region of the suction device, is provided.
- adhering particles in particular grinding dust
- a blow-off device which has a plurality of selectively connectable or disconnectable blow-off nozzles.
- By selective connection and disconnection of the blow-off nozzles it is possible to blow the blower, in coordination with the suction device, workpieces. It can thus be changed depending on the contour of the workpiece, both the width of the suction and the blowing area.
- the change in the width of the blow-off is carried out by selectively switching on and off of the blow-off nozzles. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to save energy.
- the invention further comprises a processing method for a processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
- the workpiece is first detected by means of a workpiece detection device.
- the suction device is switched on as soon as the workpiece is located approximately in a suction region of the suction device, wherein the width of the suction region corresponds approximately to the width of the workpiece detected by the workpiece detection device.
- the suction device is switched off. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to suck only when a workpiece is in the detection range of the workpiece detection device and it is sucked only in the area in which a workpiece is located. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to save energy.
- a suction channel segmented in its suction with individually controllable segment locking elements depending on the contour of the workpiece in the region of the workpiece opens the segment locking elements and thus able to suck in about this area. This makes it particularly advantageous possible to suck only in the area in which to be sucked and thus save energy.
- a blower while the suction device is switched on, a blower is switched on.
- the blower has several selectively switchable and turn-off nozzles.
- the blower is formed approximately in the region of the suction device. In this way, it is possible to blow off adhering particles on the workpieces by means of the blower and then suck in by means of the suction device.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show a processing device 12, in particular a wide-belt sanding machine, which has a processing device 12.
- the processing device 12 has in the embodiment shown two suction devices 16 and a processing unit 30 with a grinding belt 13, wherein a suction device 16 is arranged in the conveying direction of the workpiece 15 in front of the grinding belt 13 and the other suction device 16 behind the grinding belt 13.
- the suction devices 16 each have a suction opening 18, which extends over the entire suction area, in particular at least over the width of the conveying device 14 extending below the suction direction.
- Suction ports 17 are formed on the suction device 16. By means of these suction connections 17, a negative pressure is generated in the interior of the suction device 16, as a result of which it is possible to suck off air having particles through the suction region 18.
- a workpiece 15 is conveyed via the conveyor 14 (not shown) along the in Fig. 1 and 2 shown arrow moves in the direction of the processing device 12.
- a workpiece detection device 20 recognizes the workpiece 15, it detects the contour, that is to say the geometric dimensions, of the workpiece and transmits these dimensions to the processing device 12.
- the processing device 12 then adjusts the width of the suction region 18, depending on the dimensions of the workpiece 15. As soon as the workpiece detection device 20 detects that the workpiece 15 is in the suction region, the suction process is started. At the same time, the workpiece may be processed by the processing unit 30. As soon as the workpiece detection device 20 detects that the workpiece 15 has left or left the suction region, the suction device 16 is stopped.
- this information z. B. be known throughout the processing in the processing apparatus 12 or in a processing line.
- the processing device not as part of a processing unit 30 with a Execute abrasive belt 30, ie there must be no abrasive belt 13 is formed, which surrounds the processing device 12.
- the processing device 12 may be formed wherever there is a need for a cleaning of a workpiece or similar, in particular plate-shaped, objects.
- Fig. 3 shows two possible embodiments of a processing device 12. It shows in the Fig. 3 Illustrated in the foreground embodiment of a processing device 12, a suction device 16 which has a segmented in its suction suction channel 22.
- the suction device 16 has a suction connection 17, as well as three suction channels 22 which extend therefrom and extend to the suction region 18.
- the segment locking elements 24 can be controlled individually. In the embodiment shown, three segment locking elements 24 are shown, it is also possible to form two segment locking elements 24 and a plurality of segment locking elements 24. From the suction connection 17, a connecting piece leads to a central suction device.
- the back in Fig. 3 shown embodiment of a suction device 16 differs from the first embodiment in that no segment locking elements are formed, but separate individual suction channels 22, which each have their own suction port 17.
- the suction ports 17 are each switched on and off individually via a valve, thereby the width of the suction region 18 can be adjusted variably.
- three suction channels 22 are shown, it However, it is also possible only two or a plurality of suction channels 22 form, which are each provided with its own suction port. The more suction channels 22 are formed, the more accurate the width of the suction region 18 can be adjusted.
- Fig. 4 shows a processing device 12 with a blower consisting of a plurality of Abblasdüsen 26.
- These blow-off nozzles 26 are used to solve adhering to the workpieces particles, especially wood or wood chips, from the workpiece by vigorous blowing and then on the suction portion 18 of the suction device 16 to suck.
- the nozzles are summarized according to the width of the individual suction channels 22 to nozzle groups. These nozzle groups have their own blower nozzle feed line 28. If it is sucked in via one of the suction channels 22, then it is also possible to pressurize the corresponding blowoff nozzles 26 with compressed air, then an inventive and efficient machining method with a processing device 12 is ensured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES08022574T ES2360379T3 (es) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Dispositivo de mecanizado. |
| DE502008002584T DE502008002584D1 (de) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung |
| PL08022574T PL2204263T3 (pl) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Urządzenie obróbkowe |
| EP08022574A EP2204263B1 (de) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08022574A EP2204263B1 (de) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2204263A1 EP2204263A1 (de) | 2010-07-07 |
| EP2204263B1 true EP2204263B1 (de) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=40673600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08022574A Not-in-force EP2204263B1 (de) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2204263B1 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE502008002584D1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2360379T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL2204263T3 (pl) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2324019A (en) * | 1942-05-18 | 1943-07-13 | American Air Filter Co | Work cabinet |
| GB806341A (en) * | 1954-03-13 | 1958-12-23 | Arthur Calderbank | Improvements in or relating to dust-laden air extraction systems |
| DE4232830C5 (de) | 1992-09-30 | 2004-08-19 | Georg Weber | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Schleifstaub von Werkstücken in Bandschleifmaschinen |
| CN201105417Y (zh) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-08-27 | 武汉理想新世纪工贸发展有限公司 | 风向和风量可调式打磨吸尘装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-12-30 ES ES08022574T patent/ES2360379T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-30 PL PL08022574T patent/PL2204263T3/pl unknown
- 2008-12-30 EP EP08022574A patent/EP2204263B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-30 DE DE502008002584T patent/DE502008002584D1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL2204263T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
| DE502008002584D1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
| ES2360379T3 (es) | 2011-06-03 |
| EP2204263A1 (de) | 2010-07-07 |
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