EP2203370A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regelung eines einzugwerks - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regelung eines einzugwerksInfo
- Publication number
- EP2203370A1 EP2203370A1 EP07856995A EP07856995A EP2203370A1 EP 2203370 A1 EP2203370 A1 EP 2203370A1 EP 07856995 A EP07856995 A EP 07856995A EP 07856995 A EP07856995 A EP 07856995A EP 2203370 A1 EP2203370 A1 EP 2203370A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web tension
- web
- drive
- value
- actual value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 108091007416 X-inactive specific transcript Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091035715 XIST (gene) Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/18—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
- B65H23/188—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/02—Conveying or guiding webs through presses or machines
- B41F13/03—Threading webs into printing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/18—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
- B65H23/195—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/52—Auxiliary process performed during handling process for starting
- B65H2301/522—Threading web into machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2557/00—Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
- B65H2557/20—Calculating means; Controlling methods
- B65H2557/24—Calculating methods; Mathematic models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/03—Image reproduction devices
- B65H2801/21—Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for controlling an intake of a web-fed printing press according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for controlling a retraction of a web-fed printing press according to the preamble of claim. 9
- An infeed mechanism which serves to draw a printing material web into a printing unit of a web-fed printing press, has at least one roller driven by a drive of the drawing-in unit, wherein the driven roller of the draw-in unit is operated at a lower rotational speed or peripheral speed than the transport of the printing material web Rolls or cylinders of the printing unit, so as to provide a defined web tension for the fed-in printing material web between the infeed unit and the printing unit.
- the web train is a force, whereby a web tension is calculated from the web train if the same is divided by the width of the web to be collected.
- EP 0 976 674 B2 From EP 0 976 674 B2, it is already known to regulate the web tension by comparing an actual value of the web tension with a corresponding desired value, wherein a control variable depends on the difference or deviation between the actual value and the desired value Einzugwerk generated.
- a measured actual value is used for the web tension, from which it follows that a corresponding measuring device for the web tension is required.
- Such a measuring device for the web tension causes a complex structure of the feed mechanism or the web printing press and thus increases their costs.
- the present invention is based on the problem to provide a novel method and an apparatus for controlling a retraction of a web-fed printing press.
- the actual value of the web tension or the web tension is calculated on the basis of a model.
- the actual value of the web tension or the web tension is determined by calculation on the basis of a model. According to the invention can therefore be dispensed with a measuring device or a sensor for determining an actual value of the web tension or the web tension. As a result, a simpler construction of the infeed unit or of the web-fed printing press can be realized with less effort and therefore lower costs.
- the regulation of the web tension or the web tension is superimposed on a regulation of a rotational speed of the drive of the intake train or a regulation of a position of the drive of the intake train.
- the inventive device for controlling a retraction of a web press is defined in claim 9.
- Fig. 1 a schematic section of a web-fed printing press to illustrate the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of a preferred control concept for a drive of a drawing-in unit of the web-fed printing machine
- FIG. 3 shows a signal flow plan of a model for the computational determination of an actual value of the web tension or the web tension
- FIG. 4 shows a signal flow diagram of a further model for the computational determination of an actual value of the web tension or the web tension.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic section of a web-fed printing press in the region of two printing units 10, 11 arranged one above the other and a roll changer 12 located upstream of the two printing units 10, 11.
- a web-shaped printing material in the form of a printing stock roll 13 is kept ready and used as a printing material web Unwound from the printing roll 13, wherein the printing substrate 14 by means of one of
- Pressure unit 10 associated infeed 15 is fed into the printing unit 10.
- the feed mechanism 15 has a roller 17 driven by a drive 16 in order to feed the printing material web 14 into the printing unit 10.
- the printing units 10, 1 1 are designed as so-called 8-cylinder printing units.
- Each of the printing units 10, 11 therefore has four printing units, each printing unit having a forme cylinder 18 and a transfer cylinder 19.
- the transfer cylinder 19 of two printing units roll to form a printing nip for the printing material 14 from each other, wherein the transfer cylinder 19 and the further transport of the printing material
- the drive 16 of the intake 15 is assigned a drive controller 20.
- the preferred structure of the drive controller 20 is shown in FIG. 2, wherein the drive controller 20 of FIG. 2 additionally controls a speed of the drive 16 in addition to the web tension or the web tension of the printing material web.
- the drive controller 20 of FIG. 2 additionally controls a speed of the drive 16 in addition to the web tension or the web tension of the printing material web.
- the speed controller 21 for controlling the speed of the drive 16, the speed controller 21 based on a deviation between a setpoint NSOLL for the speed of the drive 16 and a measured actual value NIST of the speed of the drive 16 is a manipulated variable Y M o ⁇ for the drive 16 outputs.
- the drive 16 is assigned a rotational speed sensor 22.
- the speed control is superimposed according to FIG. 2, a control of the web tension or the web tension, for which purpose the drive controller 20 in addition to the speed controller 21 comprises a control device 23 for controlling the web tension or the web tension.
- the web tension controller or web tension controller 23 determines based on a deviation between a setpoint value XSO L L for the web tension or the web tension and a corresponding actual value X
- S ⁇ of the train or the web tension not metrologically, but rather on the basis of a model 24 calculated.
- the model 24 outputs as an output the actual value X ⁇ s ⁇ for the web tension or the web tension, wherein in the embodiment of FIG. 2 the model 24 as input variables with the aid of a torque sensor 25 measured engine torque M M o ⁇ the drive 16, by means of the speed sensor 22 measured actual value N
- the model 24 determines according to FIG. 4 the actual value XI S T of the web tension or the web tension as follows:
- XIST is the calculated actual value of the web tension
- XRW is the web tension value of the web changer
- MM O T is the engine torque of the drive
- S ⁇ is the speed of the drive
- G1 and G2 are smoothing functions
- a and m and c are constants.
- an electric current forming the engine torque can also be measured by measurement and used as an input variable for the model 24.
- a variable forming the web tension value or web tension value can be used instead of the web tension value or web tension value XRW of the reel changer.
- the smoothing functions G1 and G2 which smooth the motor torque M M o ⁇ or the web tension value or web tension value X RW of the roll changer, are filter functions.
- the smoothing functions Gi-tind G2 can be dispensed with if already appropriately smoothed quantities are provided by the torque sensor 25 or roll changer.
- the quantities c, m and a are constants.
- the variables c and m are the constants of the speed-dependent, linearized friction torque M RE IB-
- the constant a is a conversion factor which is dependent on a transmission ratio i between the drive 16 and the roller 17 of the intake 15 and a radius r of the roller 17. For the conversion factor a, the following applies:
- the simplified model 24 'shown in FIG. 3 can also be used.
- the model 24 'then determines according to FIG. 3 the actual value X I ST of the web tension or of the web tension as follows:
- X I S T is the calculated actual value of the web tension
- XRW is the web tension value of the roll changer
- MMOT is the engine torque of the drive
- G1 being a smoothing function
- a and c are constants.
- the control of the web tension or the web tension of the speed control of the drive 16 is superimposed.
- the regulation of the web tension or the web tension of a control of a position of the drive 16 of the infeed 15 is superimposed, in which case the controller 23 for the web tension or the web tension as a manipulated variable an offset for the desired value Position of the drive 16 outputs.
- the control device 23 can also adapt a so-called gear factor.
- an inertia moment of the intake train can be taken into account as a further input variable in order to calculate the actual value X
- control device 23 for the web tension or the web tension as well as the model 24 for the computational determination of the actual value XIST or the web tension are integrated into the drive controller 20.
- control device 23 for the web tension or the web tension as well as the model 24 for the computational determination of the actual value XIST or the web tension are integrated into the drive controller 20.
- a web tension measuring device is installed between the infeed unit 15 and the printing unit 10 exclusively for parameter determination, in which case the drive controller 20 is operated at different speeds with different setpoint values for the web tension.
- the torque of the drive or the torque-forming current of the drive, the rotational speed of the drive and the web tension are detected, which can be calculated from this metrological detection of the parameters c, m and a by means of numerical optimization.
- the parameters determined in this way are then used in the model in order subsequently to determine the actual value X
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006061252A DE102006061252A1 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2006-12-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regelung eines Einzugwerks |
| PCT/EP2007/011272 WO2008077582A1 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regelung eines einzugwerks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2203370A1 true EP2203370A1 (de) | 2010-07-07 |
| EP2203370B1 EP2203370B1 (de) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=39241587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07856995.1A Revoked EP2203370B1 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regelung eines einzugwerks |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100089962A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2203370B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101583550B (de) |
| CH (1) | CH701390B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102006061252A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008077582A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009028597A1 (de) | 2009-08-17 | 2011-02-24 | Manroland Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regelung der Bahnspannung einer Rollendruckmaschine |
| DE102009056293B4 (de) | 2009-11-30 | 2012-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Regeln der Spannung einer Substratbahn |
| DE102010050821A1 (de) | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regelung der Bahnspannung in einem einen Tänzer aufweisenden ersten Bahnspannungsabschnitt |
| GB2493541A (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | Markem Imaje Ltd | Motor control system using position or torque as dominant control parameter |
| GB2507771B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2020-03-04 | Dover Europe Sarl | Tape drive and method of operation of a tape drive |
| GB2536772B (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2017-07-05 | Dover Europe Sàrl | Tape drive and method of operation |
| GB2510832B (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2020-02-26 | Dover Europe Sarl | Tape drive and method of operation of a tape drive |
| GB2510834B (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2017-01-18 | Dover Europe Sarl | Printing apparatus and method of operating a printing apparatus |
| EP3445392A1 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2019-02-27 | CureVac AG | Für ein tumor-antigen codierende rns |
| EP3416010B1 (de) * | 2017-06-12 | 2020-11-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung eines bahnzugs einer warenbahn, computerprogrammprodukt, industrielle anlage und produktionsmaschine |
| EP3805884A1 (de) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur bestimmung und/oder klassifizierung eines bahnzustands einer warenbahn, computerprogrammprodukt, vorrichtung zur herstellung und industrielle anlage |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH574363A5 (de) * | 1973-11-13 | 1976-04-15 | Bobst Fils Sa J | |
| US3870934A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1975-03-11 | Charles H Blood | Web tension controller |
| US4227952A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-10-14 | Sabee Products, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making diapers with elastic bands |
| JPH0728598Y2 (ja) * | 1986-09-25 | 1995-06-28 | ナカミチ株式会社 | テ−プ送り制御装置 |
| US4889293A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1989-12-26 | The Mead Corporation | Apparatus and method for controlling tension in a movable web |
| US5137223A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-08-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Precision wire feeder for small diameter wire |
| NL1000128C2 (nl) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-15 | Stork Contiweb | Werkwijze voor het berekenen en regelen van de rek van een bewegende materiaalbaan en inrichting voor toepassing van de werkwijze. |
| EP0950519B1 (de) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-08-29 | ABB Industrie AG | Verfahren zur selbsteinstellenden Farb- und Schnittregistersteuerung in Rotationsdruckmaschinen mit mehreren Bahnen |
| US6856850B2 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2005-02-15 | Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Controlling web tension, and accumulating lengths of web, using a festoon |
| DE19834725A1 (de) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Wifag Maschf | Bahnspannungsregeleinrichtung |
| DE19851483C2 (de) * | 1998-11-09 | 2002-01-31 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Rollenwickeleinrichtung und Rollenwickeleinrichtung |
| FI990651L (fi) * | 1999-03-23 | 2000-09-24 | Valmet Corp | Menetelmä ja laitteisto paperi- tai kartonkirainan päänviennin suorittamiseksi |
| SE514398E (sv) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-04-15 | Flaekt Ab | Förfarande vid spetsdragning |
| DE10027471A1 (de) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Bahnspannung in einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| DE10035787C2 (de) * | 2000-07-22 | 2002-05-16 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Bahnspannung |
| DE10121945B4 (de) * | 2001-05-05 | 2007-04-05 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Einziehen einer Materialbahn |
| CN1317171C (zh) * | 2002-02-05 | 2007-05-23 | 柯尼格及包尔公开股份有限公司 | 调节带张力的方法和装置 |
| DE102005054785B4 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2010-08-19 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Einzugwerks einer Druckmaschine |
-
2006
- 2006-12-22 DE DE102006061252A patent/DE102006061252A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-12-17 CH CH01952/07A patent/CH701390B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-12-20 US US12/520,763 patent/US20100089962A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-20 CN CN2007800476020A patent/CN101583550B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-20 WO PCT/EP2007/011272 patent/WO2008077582A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-20 EP EP07856995.1A patent/EP2203370B1/de not_active Revoked
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008077582A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101583550B (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
| DE102006061252A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 |
| US20100089962A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| CN101583550A (zh) | 2009-11-18 |
| CH701390B1 (de) | 2011-01-14 |
| WO2008077582A1 (de) | 2008-07-03 |
| EP2203370B1 (de) | 2013-10-23 |
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