EP2186946A2 - Agencement de sécurité pour un composant refermable ou verrouillable, notamment pour un dispositif de levage de couvercle - Google Patents

Agencement de sécurité pour un composant refermable ou verrouillable, notamment pour un dispositif de levage de couvercle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2186946A2
EP2186946A2 EP09012845A EP09012845A EP2186946A2 EP 2186946 A2 EP2186946 A2 EP 2186946A2 EP 09012845 A EP09012845 A EP 09012845A EP 09012845 A EP09012845 A EP 09012845A EP 2186946 A2 EP2186946 A2 EP 2186946A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
arrangement according
pin
recess
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09012845A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2186946B1 (fr
EP2186946A3 (fr
Inventor
Stephan Wulf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Langmatz GmbH
Original Assignee
Lic Langmatz GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lic Langmatz GmbH filed Critical Lic Langmatz GmbH
Priority to PL09012845T priority Critical patent/PL2186946T3/pl
Publication of EP2186946A2 publication Critical patent/EP2186946A2/fr
Publication of EP2186946A3 publication Critical patent/EP2186946A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2186946B1 publication Critical patent/EP2186946B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1427—Locking devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/142—Closures or guards for keyholes with key-operated locks, e.g. padlocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/006—Locks or fastenings for special use for covers or panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/36—Padlocks with closing means other than shackles ; Removable locks, the lock body itself being the locking element; Padlocks consisting of two separable halves or cooperating with a stud
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/10—Actuating mechanisms for bars
    • E05C9/16—Actuating mechanisms for bars with crank pins and connecting rods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/008—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for simple tool-like keys

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a securing arrangement for a closable or lockable component, in particular for a manhole cover, which is provided with a locking device which contains an actuating element, by the movement, in particular rotation, the locking device between a locking position and a release position of the component movable back and forth is.
  • the manhole cover may be the upper manhole cover flush with the environment, or a lower cover located below the actual manhole cover to prevent unauthorized access to the manhole, e.g. may be housed electrical or electronic devices or devices of other kind, to which unauthorized persons may not have access.
  • the manhole cover which is preferably made of concrete or cast iron, preferably has a rotary latch, which can engage under a projection of the shaft edge by turning an associated actuating element.
  • the manhole cover which is preferably made of steel, has on its underside a locking device, which may consist of a linkage, which can be advanced by turning an actuating element, which is accessible from the top of the lower lid, in shank rim receptacles to the lower lid to lock. By turning the Actuator in the opposite direction, the rods of the locking device are pulled back in the direction of the actuating element, whereby the manhole cover is free for its removal from the shaft.
  • a locking device which may consist of a linkage, which can be advanced by turning an actuating element, which is accessible from the top of the lower lid, in shank rim receptacles to the lower lid to lock.
  • the actuator may e.g. a rotatable pin connected to the locking device or its linkage, e.g. may have a hexagon socket opening, so that the actuating element can be rotated after insertion of a correspondingly shaped tool.
  • the access to the actuator can be locked by an insertable lock above of the actuating element, for example can be used in a sleeve-shaped receptacle and must be removed before turning the actuator.
  • an insertable lock above of the actuating element for example can be used in a sleeve-shaped receptacle and must be removed before turning the actuator.
  • the locking device automatically moves due to the sudden loading of the manhole cover and the associated vibrations in the release position, so that in this case the shaft through the manhole cover or manhole cover is not secured.
  • Another problem is that it can not be ruled out that an unauthorized person may come into possession of the key of the inserted lock which obstructs access to the actuating element and therefore can remove the lock and subsequently turn the actuating element of the locking device into the open position.
  • the present invention has for its object to improve the safety of a shaft against unauthorized access to the shaft interior.
  • the invention provides a safety arrangement which has a removable lock or lock, which is preferably only lockable to block access to the actuating element of the locking device when the actuating element is rotated to the position corresponding to the locking position.
  • the actuator may be a pin or bolt with a hexagon socket, which is connected to the linkage of the locking device so that the elements of the locking device can be retracted either in receiving pockets of the shaft edge or manhole frame or retracted from these. It is understood that the actuating element can also be rotated by a different type of tool.
  • the invention provides an access authorization checker which can block the lock's closed position and only release it when it has received associated conditional access data.
  • the access authorization checking device contains a transmitting unit, a receiving and evaluating unit and a locking and releasing unit for the lock.
  • the transmitting unit carries the person authorized to open the shaft and is formed, for example, by a chip transponder, as is widely used, for example, for the remote control of a motor vehicle lock.
  • a chip transponder sends its stored signals to a receiving and evaluation unit, which advantageously has an antenna and can be arranged in a housing under the manhole cover.
  • the evaluation unit checks whether it has received the correct access authorization data and, in this case, sends a signal to a blocking and release unit which has a feed-forward and retractable, for example pin-like element.
  • the blocking and release unit can move the pin-like element forward or backward, for example by means of a solenoid, or by means of an electric spindle drive. For this every suitable means comes into consideration.
  • the blocking and releasing unit is arranged at such a position that the pin-like element protrudes in the advanced state in the movement path of the bolt of the lock.
  • the blocking and releasing unit is mounted on a non-rotatably mounted housing into which the lock is insertable.
  • the authorized user sends with his transmission unit a blocking signal to the receiving and evaluating unit, which in turn sends a signal to the Blocking and release unit continues, which then advances the pin-like element in the movement path of the bolt (from the Verrieglungs- in the open position).
  • This can also be done purely mechanically by spring action of the pin. Even if an unauthorized person were to be in possession of a key to the lock, it would not be able to move the lock of the lock to the open position as this is surely prevented by the pin of the lock and release unit.
  • the pin has such a strength that it can neither be torn off nor deformed by the bolt so that the path of movement of the bolt would be free.
  • a person entitled to access activates the blocking and release unit via the receiving and evaluating unit by sending the access authorization data, as a result of which the pen-like element is pulled back out of the path of movement of the bolt of the lock.
  • the actuating element, with which the locking device can be actuated is surrounded by a housing into which the lock can be inserted.
  • This housing may have a closed peripheral wall, and thereby preferably be formed circular cylindrical, wherein the lock (in the case of a manhole cover or manhole cover) is inserted from above into the housing.
  • the lock can be inserted into the housing only in a predetermined circumferential length such that the lock can be locked in the housing.
  • the housing has an inwardly projecting projection, which may be a molded-on projection or a fixed cylindrical pin, and that the lock has an elongated, in the insertion direction to the front edge continuous recess into which the projection or pin can occur.
  • the elongated recess which may also be referred to as a slot, should be slightly wider than the projection or pin so that it can enter smoothly.
  • the slot runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lock.
  • the arrangement should be made so that the elongated recess or the slot on the inside of the housing of the latch, preferably a rotary latch of the lock, is covered when the rotary latch is rotated by the key of the lock in the locked position.
  • the slot has such an extent that the pin is at fully inserted into the housing position of the lock behind (in the case of a manhole cover or manhole cover: over) the rotary latch.
  • the rotary latch when closed, it secures the projection or pin located in the upper end portion of the slot so that the lock can not be removed from the housing unless previously unlocked.
  • the actuator is rotatably connected to a component having a recess into which a pin can enter, which is attached to the lock and in the direction of insertion of the lock of this project.
  • the component connected to the actuating element is preferably a flat ring, which extends outward from the actuating element and is attached, preferably welded, to the actuating element in a suitable manner.
  • the attached to the lock pin or rod-shaped body preferably extends in the axial direction of the castle.
  • the recess in the annular element connected to the actuating element is aligned with the pin when the actuating element is in the rotational position in which the locking device is in the locking position.
  • the pin has a length such that it protrudes into the recess in the fully inserted state of the castle.
  • the recess is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the pin so that it can enter smoothly into the recess, but expediently no significant lateral play remains.
  • the actuating element is thus held non-rotatable, whereby the locking device is fixed substantially immovable.
  • the lockable component is a manhole cover which closes the shaft flush with the environment
  • the arrangement is preferably made such that the latch is in its open position in the entry path of the pin when the lock is inserted into the housing, wherein the pin on protrudes from a corresponding point from the bottom of the castle.
  • the pin has a length such that it blocks the complete insertion of the lock into the housing in this case, whereby the lock is not lockable. But when the latch is in the locking position, it is pivoted out of the entry path of the pin, so that the pin can be used on the latch along with the lock in the end position, in which the lock is lockable.
  • the housing can be covered by a detachable cap over the lock, so that no foreign matter and no water can enter the housing.
  • fuse arrangement according to the invention is not only suitable for a manhole cover or manhole cover, but can also be applied to other lockable and removable or hinged cover devices such as flaps, covers or doors.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 the fuse arrangement according to the invention is shown on a manhole cover.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 is a locking device 1 shown, in which by rotating an inner linkage 2 five rods 3 can be extended so that their ends engage in pockets not shown on the shaft edge or in a manhole frame, or - like FIG. 1 shows - be withdrawn from these. It will be appreciated that the invention is also applicable to other interlocking devices in which one or more latches can be advanced or retracted.
  • the illustrated locking device is located on the underside of a manhole cover 4.
  • FIGS. 3 to 6 show a cylindrical lock 5, in which by means of a key 6, a rotary latch 7 from the in the Figures 3 and 4 illustrated open position of the castle in the in Figures 5 and 6 shown locking position is rotatable.
  • the lock 5 has a straight line extending from the lower edge 8, which extends beyond the range of movement of the rotary bolt 7 addition.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 show that the inner rod 2 is rotatably connected to an actuating element 10, which is provided for example with a hexagon socket, into which a corresponding tool can be used to rotate the inner linkage 2 and thus extend the rods 3 substantially radially or pull back.
  • an actuating element 10 which is provided for example with a hexagon socket, into which a corresponding tool can be used to rotate the inner linkage 2 and thus extend the rods 3 substantially radially or pull back.
  • a housing 11 circular cylindrical shape with a bottom 12 surrounds the actuator 10 and is provided with an inwardly projecting pin 13 which is fixed to the housing wall.
  • an outer ring 13 a is rotatably connected, which has a recess 14 which is dimensioned such that the pin 9 can protrude into the recess 14 when the recess 14 is aligned with the pin 9.
  • the housing 11 is non-rotatably attached to the lower lid 4.
  • FIGS. 10 to 14 the fuse arrangement according to the invention is shown on a manhole cover, which closes the shaft flush with its surroundings.
  • the manhole cover is preferably made of cast iron, but it can also consist of concrete.
  • a cylindrical lock 5 is provided, which coincides with the lock 5 of the manhole cover, so that this not to be described again here.
  • the circular cylindrical housing 11 includes an integrally formed, inwardly projecting projection 15 which has the same function as the pin 13 of the above embodiment.
  • the actuator 10 which has the shape of a flattened on one side bolt head is connected to a bolt 16 for common rotation, which is located between a in FIG. 12 illustrated opening position of the shaft and one in the FIG. 13 and 14 shown locking position is rotatable back and forth, wherein it engages in the latter, locked position of the shaft, an inner projection 17a of the manhole frame 18a.
  • the pin 9 is at such a point from the bottom of the lock 5 down before that it impinges when inserting the lock 5 in the housing 11 on the located in the open position latch 16, wherein he due to its length complete insertion of the lock plug. 5 prevented in the closed position.
  • the pin 9 passes through a hole 17 in the bottom wall 18 of the housing 11, said bottom wall 18 has a central opening, which allows the insertion of a tool for rotating the underlying actuator 10.
  • the pin 9 prevents the rotary latch 16 can automatically move due to vibration in the open position.
  • FIG. 15 schematically shows a blocking and releasing unit 19, which can extend and retract a pin 20, for example by means of an electric spindle drive or in an electromagnetic manner.
  • the pin 20 is extended and protrudes through a lateral recess 21 which extends from the elongated recess 8 in the path of movement of the bolt 7 of the Lock 5 so that the latch 7 is not in the release position of the castle (in FIG. 15 to the left) can be turned.
  • the pin 20 of the blocking and release unit 19 is retracted from the path of movement of the bolt 7, which thus - as in FIG. 16 shown - can be turned into the release position of the castle.
  • the blocking and releasing unit 19 is part of an access authorization checking device, which contains a reception and evaluation unit, not shown in the figures, which is mounted at a suitable location of the manhole cover.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP09012845A 2008-11-12 2009-10-10 Agencement de sécurité pour un composant refermable ou verrouillable, notamment pour un dispositif de levage de couvercle Not-in-force EP2186946B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09012845T PL2186946T3 (pl) 2008-11-12 2009-10-10 Urządzenie zabezpieczające do zamykanego albo ryglowanego elementu budowlanego, zwłaszcza do pokrywy szybowej

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008057023A DE102008057023B4 (de) 2008-11-12 2008-11-12 Sicherungsanordnung für einen Schachtdeckel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2186946A2 true EP2186946A2 (fr) 2010-05-19
EP2186946A3 EP2186946A3 (fr) 2011-01-26
EP2186946B1 EP2186946B1 (fr) 2011-12-07

Family

ID=41381568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09012845A Not-in-force EP2186946B1 (fr) 2008-11-12 2009-10-10 Agencement de sécurité pour un composant refermable ou verrouillable, notamment pour un dispositif de levage de couvercle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2186946B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE536445T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008057023B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK2186946T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2186946T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20153926A1 (it) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-14 Siena Davide De Dispositivo di chiusura e di bloccaggio di sicurezza di una botola ad un telaio
US20160160532A1 (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-06-09 Lockdown, Inc. Security Locking Device for Enclosure Covers
EP3605763A1 (fr) * 2018-07-30 2020-02-05 Langmatz GmbH Cage souterraine, en particulier pour la distribution d'énergie et/ou la télécommunication
CN111636487A (zh) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-08 上海市信息管线有限公司 一种井盖防盗装置
CN115217153A (zh) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-21 康威通信技术股份有限公司 一种井盖及井盖电子锁状态监测装置及方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015118260B4 (de) * 2015-10-27 2022-11-24 Aco Ahlmann Se & Co. Kg Schließvorrichtung für eine Abdeckung, verschließbares Abdecksystem

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1048806A2 (fr) 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Haneda Humepipe Co., Ltd. Insert pour trou de serrure pour couvercle de trou de visite et dispositif de verrouillage équipé de l'insert pour trou de serrure et système de verrouillage et procédé de déverrouillage de couvercle de trou de visite et système de contrôle pour ouvrir et fermer un couvercle de trou de visite

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE861949A (fr) * 1977-01-05 1978-04-14 Dumortier Robert Dispositif de verrouillage pour tampon de regard de chaussee ou autres
DE7709401U1 (de) * 1977-03-25 1977-07-07 Vielberth, Roland, 8400 Regensburg Verschluss fuer schachtdeckel
DE3500353A1 (de) * 1985-01-08 1986-07-10 BKS GmbH, 5620 Velbert Mechanisch und nichtmechanisch codierter schluessel sowie dadurch zu betaetigendes schloss
AT395998B (de) * 1991-09-09 1993-04-26 Grundmann Gmbh Geb Anordnung zur energie- und datenuebertragung
DE4302835C1 (de) * 1993-01-27 1994-06-09 Krone Ag Schließeinrichtung für die Tür eines Gehäuses
JP2001172998A (ja) * 1999-12-16 2001-06-26 Haneda Hume Pipe Co Ltd マンホール蓋の解錠システム
FR2878539B1 (fr) * 2004-11-30 2008-10-10 Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli Dispositif permettant de verrouiller amoviblement un tampon ou un couvercle sur un cadre
AU2007258374B2 (en) * 2006-06-12 2013-01-10 David M. Stadler Manhole cover security lock with controlled pressure release
US7347070B1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-03-25 David Spector Locking access box cover
DE102008021251B4 (de) * 2008-03-04 2019-11-14 Lic Langmatz Gmbh Schachtdeckel mit einer Sicherungsanordnung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1048806A2 (fr) 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Haneda Humepipe Co., Ltd. Insert pour trou de serrure pour couvercle de trou de visite et dispositif de verrouillage équipé de l'insert pour trou de serrure et système de verrouillage et procédé de déverrouillage de couvercle de trou de visite et système de contrôle pour ouvrir et fermer un couvercle de trou de visite

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160160532A1 (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-06-09 Lockdown, Inc. Security Locking Device for Enclosure Covers
ITUB20153926A1 (it) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-14 Siena Davide De Dispositivo di chiusura e di bloccaggio di sicurezza di una botola ad un telaio
WO2017046696A1 (fr) 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 De Siena Davide Regard comprenant un dispositif de fermeture et de verrouillage de sécurité du regard
EA033802B1 (ru) * 2015-09-14 2019-11-27 Dsg S R L Люк, содержащий устройство для надежного запирания и блокирования люка
US10550540B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2020-02-04 Dsg S.R.L. Manhole comprising a device for safety closing and locking the manhole
EP3605763A1 (fr) * 2018-07-30 2020-02-05 Langmatz GmbH Cage souterraine, en particulier pour la distribution d'énergie et/ou la télécommunication
CN111636487A (zh) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-08 上海市信息管线有限公司 一种井盖防盗装置
CN115217153A (zh) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-21 康威通信技术股份有限公司 一种井盖及井盖电子锁状态监测装置及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE536445T1 (de) 2011-12-15
DE102008057023A1 (de) 2010-06-02
EP2186946B1 (fr) 2011-12-07
DK2186946T3 (da) 2012-03-19
EP2186946A3 (fr) 2011-01-26
DE102008057023B4 (de) 2011-09-22
PL2186946T3 (pl) 2012-04-30

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