EP2171029A1 - Schonendes bleichmittel - Google Patents
Schonendes bleichmittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP2171029A1 EP2171029A1 EP08774818A EP08774818A EP2171029A1 EP 2171029 A1 EP2171029 A1 EP 2171029A1 EP 08774818 A EP08774818 A EP 08774818A EP 08774818 A EP08774818 A EP 08774818A EP 2171029 A1 EP2171029 A1 EP 2171029A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- diphenylmethane
- methyl
- naphthyl ether
- weight ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/364—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3749—Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to hypochlorite-containing bleaches which have improved textile care during the washing of textiles by optimizing ingredients additionally contained in them.
- hypochlorite bleach containing agents have been developed, among others, in which hypochlorite, as a strong oxidant, contributes to the chemical degradation, destruction and removal of soils.
- hypochlorite acts as an effective disinfectant.
- hypochlorite-containing agents are perceived by some consumers to be too aggressive, be it textiles or even human skin. Prolonged use of hypochlorite-containing detergents may cause the yellowing of some, especially white, textiles; it is also possible to observe a decrease in the softness of the textiles ("stiffness").
- US Pat. No. 7,214,652 B1 proposes a liquid hypochlorite-containing composition which contains a softening emulsion and is free of optical brighteners, the softening emulsion being polyethylene- or polypropylene-based and an anionic surfactant of the class of di ( alkyl-sulfonylphenyl) oxides.
- EP 0 606 707 agents which contain a polymer component together with a hypochlorite compound and lead to a reduction of malodors of the actual agent as well as the surfaces cleaned therewith. This could be due to the high viscosity of these agents, so that compounds responsible for the offensive odor may be trapped in vesicles.
- European Patent Application EP 0 812 909 A1 describes the use of polycarboxylate latex in hypochlorite-containing bleaches to avoid unpleasant odors resulting from the contact of such agents with skin surfaces.
- European patent application EP 0 622 451 also deals with the task of odor formation during and after the use of chlorine-containing agents and proposes to use a perfume. However, one encounters the difficulty that on the one hand only a few fragrances are stable in the presence of the strong oxidizing power of chlorine-based bleach, and on the other hand, the smell of chlorine is very strong and difficult to mask by a perfume.
- EP 0 622 451 proposes to use 0.000002% to 2% by weight of pale stable fragrances selected from the classes of acetals, aldehydes, esters, alcohols, ketones, ethers, nitriles and terpenes in such compositions.
- Aqueous softener dispersions based on esterquat, which contain polyolefin waxes as thickeners, are known from German patent application DE 44 35 386 A1.
- hypochlorite-containing agents A subjective impression of textile care by the use of hypochlorite-containing agents can not be achieved with the consumer by the measures of the prior art.
- polyolefin wax to hypochlorite bleaches improves the properties of the fabrics treated with these bleaches, particularly a softer touch on textiles, this does not outweigh the disadvantages of yellowing and odor deterioration and the perceived aggressiveness of the hypochlorite from a user's perspective.
- An object of the invention which seeks to remedy this, is a liquid aqueous hypochlorite bleach containing polyolefin wax, a fragrance selected from the group consisting of diphenylmethane, diphenyloxide, 2-methyl-naphthyl ether and mixtures thereof, chelating agent and surfactant ,
- the polyolefin waxes contained in the compositions according to the invention are predominantly linear polyolefins of waxy character, which are in particular products with relatively low molecular weights in the range from 500 to 20,000.
- the polyolefin waxes are generally prepared by direct low-pressure polymerization or, preferably, high-pressure polymerization of the monomers or by specific depolymerization of products of relatively high molecular weights.
- modified polyolefin waxes as can be prepared, for example, by copolymerization of ethylene with suitable other monomers such as vinyl acetate or acrylic acid, is possible.
- the dispersibility of polyolefins can be improved by oxidative surface treatment. Preference is given to using partially oxidized polyolefin waxes by polymerization of olefins, in particular ethylene, preferably in the absence of a catalyst with premature termination of the polymerization, followed by partial oxidation, for example.
- high-density polyethylene wax having an average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 10,000 and especially 2,000 to 5,000 is preferred. If desired, it is also possible to use cationic or pseudo cationic polyethylene waxes.
- the polyolefin waxes are usually commercially available as aqueous dispersions which have a solids content of from 1% by weight to 25% by weight and in particular from 2% by weight to 15% by weight. These generally contain small amounts of dispersing aids, for example anionic or nonionic surfactants, preference being given to using polyolefin dispersions which are stabilized by nonionic surfactants in the context of the present invention.
- dispersing aids for example anionic or nonionic surfactants
- an agent according to the invention contains from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight, in particular from 0.1% by weight to 2% by weight, of polyolefin wax.
- Another object of the present invention is therefore the use of fragrances to reduce the odor of chlorine bleach on human skin, which has come in contact with a chlorine bleach and polyolefin wax-containing agent, wherein the fragrance is selected from the group comprising diphenylmethane, diphenyloxide, 2-methyl-naphthyl ether and mixtures thereof.
- the skin is on a human hand.
- the perfume preferably has a combination of diphenylmethane and diphenyl oxide in a weight ratio of from 1: 1 to 1:50, in particular from 1:10 to 1: 5. It furthermore preferably has a combination of diphenylmethane and 2-methylnaphthyl ether in a weight ratio of from 50: 1 to 1:10, in particular from 5: 1 to 1: 1. It is also preferred if the fragrance has a combination of diphenyl oxide and 2-methyl-naphthyl ether in a weight ratio of from 250: 1 to 1: 1, in particular from 50: 1 to 5: 1.
- Said fragrance as such or in the form of a preparation containing it, may be applied after the use of the chlorine-containing agent on the skin areas which have come into contact with said agent.
- the fragrance is already part of the composition containing the chlorine bleach, for example part of an agent according to the invention.
- Another object of the invention is a method for bleaching stains on textiles and / or hard surfaces, in which one uses an agent according to the invention.
- An agent according to the invention is an aqueous liquid which can be used undiluted or optionally after mixing with water on a textile or hard surface and which preferably contains 0.5% by weight to 10% by weight, in particular 1% by weight to 6 Wt .-%, of alkali metal hypochlorite, especially sodium hypochlorite contains.
- An agent of the invention preferably contains from 0.0005% to 0.005% by weight of diphenylmethane, from 0.005% to 0.025% by weight of diphenyloxide, and / or from 0.0001% to 0.005% by weight of 2 methyl-naphthyl ether.
- a composition according to the invention preferably contains from 0.1% by weight to 2% by weight of alkali metal hydroxide and up to 5% by weight of pale stable surfactant, in particular betaine, amine oxide and / or alkyl ether sulfate.
- R 2 R 1 -N + - (CH 2 ) m COO " (I) wherein R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms or a group R 4 CO-NH- (CH 2 ) n -, R 2 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 4 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, m is a number from 1 to 6 and n is a number from 1 to 3.
- Examples of particularly suitable representatives of this class of surfactants include C 12-i 8 - alkyl dimethyl betaine, commercially available as coconut betaine and C10 -i 6 alkyl dimethyl betaine, commercially available as laurylbetaine.
- Another class of particularly preferred surfactants are the alkyl ether sulfates obtainable by reacting alcohols (preferably of 6 to 22 carbon atoms) with alkylene oxides, especially ethylene oxide, followed by sulfation and neutralization, in particular a C t2 - U fatty alcohol ether sulfate alkoxylated with 2 equivalents of ethylene oxide , In the ether sulfates, the corresponding cation is preferably sodium.
- compositions according to the invention may additionally contain other surfactants, preferably in amounts of not more than 1% by weight.
- surfactants include in particular soaps (alkali metal salts, in particular sodium and / or potassium salts of fatty acids having preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms).
- surfactants are contained in total preferably in amounts of up to 5 wt .-%, in particular from 0.01 wt .-% to 3 wt .-% in inventive compositions.
- the preparations according to the invention additionally comprise chelating agents, in particular organophosphonic acid and / or phosphonate, preferably alkylphosphonic acids and among these in particular those having at least one amine oxide substituent on the alkyl group, referred to herein as amine oxide phosphonic acids, polyacrylic acids and / or polyacrylic acids containing phosphono groups, which are also in the form their alkali metal salts may be present.
- amine oxide phosphonic acids polyacrylic acids and / or polyacrylic acids containing phosphono groups, which are also in the form their alkali metal salts may be present.
- Amine oxide phosphonic acids are normally prepared by oxidation of aminoalkyl phosphonic acids. They preferably belong to the group of compounds according to general formula (II),
- R 5 is hydrogen, a group - (CH 2 ) ⁇ (CHCH 3 ) y -NH 2 -> 0 or an alkali metal
- x is a number from 1 to 4
- y is 0 or 1.
- the inventive compositions preferably contain from 0.01% by weight to 2% by weight of chelating agent.
- compositions preferably contain 0.5% by weight to 2% by weight of silicate, in particular alkali metal silicate.
- silicate in particular alkali metal silicate.
- carbonate in particular alkali metal carbonate, in amounts of preferably 0.1 wt .-% to 2% wt .-%, contained in them.
- the agents according to the invention may contain dyes or pigments.
- compositions according to the invention can be prepared in a simple manner by mixing water with the abovementioned ingredients in the stated amounts. They may be used as such or after dilution with water, in particular in amounts of from 1 part by volume to 200 parts by volume, in particular from 2 parts by volume to 150 parts by volume per 1 part by volume of the composition, in machine or manual textile washing processes or in the textile pretreatment before or optionally also instead of a washing process (that is, as a so-called stain remover) are used; also their corresponding use for cleaning hard surfaces is possible.
- a washing process that is, as a so-called stain remover
- compositions of the compositions given below (in% by weight)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL08774818T PL2171029T3 (pl) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-07-07 | Delikatny środek bielący |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007034539A DE102007034539A1 (de) | 2007-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | Schonendes Bleichmittel |
| PCT/EP2008/058744 WO2009013116A1 (de) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-07-07 | Schonendes bleichmittel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2171029A1 true EP2171029A1 (de) | 2010-04-07 |
| EP2171029B1 EP2171029B1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=39758763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08774818A Not-in-force EP2171029B1 (de) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-07-07 | Schonendes bleichmittel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100207063A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2171029B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102007034539A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2394386T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2171029T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009013116A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103146370A (zh) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-06-12 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种油层预置用防垢剂 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3172801A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Heat-sealable waxed packaging mate- rial and process of making the same | ||
| US3876551A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1975-04-08 | Int Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Perfumed aqueous hypochlorite composition and method for preparation of same |
| US4327151A (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1982-04-27 | Lever Brothers Company | Encapsulated bleaches and methods for their preparation |
| NZ190416A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-05-29 | Unilever Ltd | Deodorant product |
| DE3380356D1 (en) * | 1982-09-01 | 1989-09-14 | Unilever Nv | Abrasive agglomerates for use in scouring cleaning compositions |
| US4648987A (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1987-03-10 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous prewash composition |
| CA2107938C (en) | 1993-01-11 | 2005-01-11 | Clement K. Choy | Thickened hypochlorite solutions with reduced bleach odor and methods of manufacture and use |
| DE69322375T2 (de) | 1993-04-26 | 1999-06-24 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio | Parfümierte Hypochloritbleichmittel |
| DE4435386A1 (de) | 1994-10-04 | 1996-04-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige Weichspülerdispersionen |
| US5500154A (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1996-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing enduring perfume |
| EP0812909A1 (de) | 1996-06-10 | 1997-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verwendung von Polycarboxylatpolymeren zur Verminderung von slechtem Bleichmittelgeruch auf der Haut |
| WO1998003623A2 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for stain removal on hard surfaces with detergent compositions containing bleach |
| DE19731881C1 (de) * | 1997-07-24 | 1998-10-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von Elektrolytgemischen als Sequestriermittel |
| DE19904230A1 (de) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von phosphonsäure-modifizierten Polyacrylaten als Sequestriermittel |
| DE102005059048A1 (de) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
| DE102005062008B3 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-08-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Geruchsreduktion hypochlorithaltiger Mittel |
| US7214652B1 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Anionic surfactant-containing hypochlorite bleach composition and methods of making and use |
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 DE DE102007034539A patent/DE102007034539A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-07-07 PL PL08774818T patent/PL2171029T3/pl unknown
- 2008-07-07 EP EP08774818A patent/EP2171029B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-07-07 ES ES08774818T patent/ES2394386T3/es active Active
- 2008-07-07 WO PCT/EP2008/058744 patent/WO2009013116A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 US US12/687,968 patent/US20100207063A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009013116A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2394386T3 (es) | 2013-01-31 |
| DE102007034539A1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
| US20100207063A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
| PL2171029T3 (pl) | 2013-04-30 |
| EP2171029B1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
| WO2009013116A1 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
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