EP2170730A1 - Nouvel agent pharmaceutique poudreux contenant du tiotropium et du salmétérol ainsi que du lactose en tant qu'agent auxiliaire - Google Patents

Nouvel agent pharmaceutique poudreux contenant du tiotropium et du salmétérol ainsi que du lactose en tant qu'agent auxiliaire

Info

Publication number
EP2170730A1
EP2170730A1 EP08786244A EP08786244A EP2170730A1 EP 2170730 A1 EP2170730 A1 EP 2170730A1 EP 08786244 A EP08786244 A EP 08786244A EP 08786244 A EP08786244 A EP 08786244A EP 2170730 A1 EP2170730 A1 EP 2170730A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
amino
phenyl
quinazoline
chloro
methoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08786244A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Eduard Balthes
Johannes Geser
Burkhard Metzger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
Original Assignee
Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH filed Critical Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
Publication of EP2170730A1 publication Critical patent/EP2170730A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/06—Solids
    • A61M2202/062—Desiccants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/06—Solids
    • A61M2202/064—Powder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • A61M2205/0233—Conductive materials, e.g. antistatic coatings for spark prevention

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the pretreatment of a desiccant for a packaging unit for pharmaceutical active ingredient formulations and a packaging unit thereto.
  • Packaging units for pharmaceutical products are very diverse and widely described in the literature.
  • the pharmaceutical agents e.g. in the form of capsules or o tablets, these are often packaged in blister cards, with the cavities of the blister cards protecting the active ingredient from environmental influences from the outside.
  • packaging units may additionally contain desiccant.
  • Such a packaging unit is described, for example, in the form of a folding box with 5 blister cards in EP 0479282 A1.
  • a non-controllable residual moisture in the environment for example in a tubular bag made of an aluminum composite film or in an HD-PE bottle, o may be part of a packaging unit for pharmaceutical products ,
  • Moisture is dependent on the type of desiccant, the existing water load of the desiccant, the amount of desiccant and the existing water sources, such as the moisture content of the packaging materials, the drug and the trapped air or even during storage, penetrating water. 5
  • the object in the method is achieved by exposing the desiccant as an additional conditioning step to a defined moisture atmosphere having a certain residual moisture content prior to introduction of the desiccant into the packaging unit.
  • the moisture content within the packaging unit can take place within the defined range over the storage period of a drug, i. it is possible to safely avoid both the exceeding of an upper limit value and the undershooting of a lower limit value. This protects the drug from the negative effects of too high and too low humidity. Stability requirements, especially for complex drug combinations, can thus be better met. Possible structural changes in some active substances, which lead to an altered and thus undesirable, pharmaceutical effect, are avoided.
  • the length of time for this additional conditioning step is measured in response to achieving a moisture balance between the desiccant and the surrounding atmosphere.
  • the residual moisture of the moisture atmosphere is adjusted according to the desired minimum residual moisture in the packaging unit after packaging the pharmaceutical active ingredient formulation.
  • the desiccant can be preconditioned specifically according to the optimal storage conditions of the active ingredient or the active ingredient formulation.
  • a homogeneous distribution of the moisture atmosphere is set above the desiccant during the additional conditioning step. This ensures that the entire desiccant has the same residual moisture content and after packaging no change compared to the desired, preset moisture range due to balancing processes can occur. This can be done particularly effectively and efficiently with regard to the shortest possible process time and homogenization, when the desiccant, for example in the form of loose granules or packaged in breathable bags, is circulated during the additional conditioning step within the moisture atmosphere, which can be done, for example, in drum or stirring devices ,
  • a packaging unit for receiving a pharmaceutical active substance formulation which additionally contains a desiccant which has been preconditioned by means of the method described above, offers the possibility of safely storing particularly sensitive medicaments with regard to the moisture range.
  • a packaging unit designed as a blister pack which is used in the context of the invention, generally consists of a cover film and a bottom film, wherein a plurality of cavities are formed in the bottom film.
  • the cover film and the bottom film can be constructed from one or more layers of different or the same materials.
  • the cover sheet is z with the bottom sheet.
  • the cover film and / or the carrier film is usually formed as a metal and / or plastic and / or paper foil. These materials can be present in multiple layers.
  • Typical metal foils include, for example, aluminum foils and aluminum composite foils formed of aluminum and e.g. a plastic are made.
  • As a material for the plastic films can polyvinyl chloride
  • PVC cycloolefm copolymer
  • COC polychlorinated trifluoroethylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PC polycarbonate
  • UP polyester
  • PA polyamide
  • a blister of a cover foil made of aluminum which closes the bottom foil for receiving the pharmaceutical product or active ingredient.
  • This deep-drawn bottom sheet may also comprise an aluminum foil to prevent the entry of water into the cavity for receiving the pharmaceutical product.
  • at least the aluminum foil of the bottom foil can be covered on one or both sides with further plastic and / or paper foils.
  • the cover sheet is made of aluminum and has a thickness of 10 to 80 microns, preferably from 20 to 50 microns, in particular from 30 to 40 microns.
  • the cover sheet is sealed by means of a heat sealing lacquer to the bottom foil containing the cavities.
  • the bottom film consists on the product-contacting side of a PVC, PP, PE layer o. ⁇ . with a thickness between 10 to 200 microns, preferably between 15 and 50 microns, in particular between 20 and 40 microns.
  • This film is bonded to an aluminum foil whose thickness is preferably 30 to 60 micrometers, advantageously 35 to 50 micrometers.
  • the aluminum foil is followed by a polyamide film having a thickness between 10 and 40 micrometers, preferably 15 to 30 micrometers.
  • the PCV sheet on the product-facing side is replaced by a polypropylene sheet or the like.
  • the cover sheet consists of a 38 micron thick aluminum foil and the heat sealing lacquer.
  • the bottom film is made on the side facing the pharmaceutical product from a 30 micron thick PVC Fo lie, an adjoining 45 micron thick aluminum foil and an outside 20 micron thick polyamide film.
  • W is a pharmacologically active agent and (for example) selected from the group consisting of betamimetics, anticholinergics, corticosteroids, PDE4 inhibitors, LTD4 antagonists, EGFR inhibitors, dopamine agonists, HIV antihistaminics, PAF antagonists and PI3 kinase inhibitors.
  • betamimetics for example
  • anticholinergics corticosteroids
  • PDE4 inhibitors for example
  • LTD4 antagonists EGFR inhibitors
  • dopamine agonists HIV antihistaminics
  • PAF antagonists PI3 kinase inhibitors
  • W represents a betamimetics combined with an anticholinergic, corticosteroids, PDE4 inhibitors, EGFR inhibitors or LTD4 antagonists
  • W represents an anticholinergic agent combined with a betamimetics, corticosteroids, PDE4- Inhibitors, EGFR inhibitors or LTD4 antagonists
  • W represents a corticosteroid combined with a PDE4 inhibitor, EGFR inhibitor or LTD4 antagonist
  • W represents a PDE4 inhibitor combined with an EGFR inhibitor or LTD4 antagonist
  • W represents an EGFR inhibitor combined with a LTD4 antagonist.
  • Preferred betamimetics are compounds selected from the group consisting of albuterol, arformoterol, bambuterol, bitolertrol, broxaterol, carbuterol, clenbuterol, fenoterol, formoterol, hexoprenaline, ibuterol, isoetharine, isoprenaline, levosalbutamol, mabuterol, meluadrine , Metaproterenol, orciprenaline, pirbuterol, procaterol, reproterol, rimiterol, ritodrine, salmefamol, salmetrol, soterenol, sulphoneterol, terbutaline, tiaramide, toluubuterol, zinterol, CHF-1035, HOKU-81, KUL-1248 and (4- ⁇ 6- [2-Hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-phenyl) -ethyl
  • 6-Hydroxy-8- ⁇ 1-hydroxy-2- [2- (4-phenoxy-acetic acid ethyl ester) -l, 1-dimethyl-ethylamino] -ethyl ⁇ -4 H -benzo [1,4] oxazin-3-one - 6-Hydroxy-8- ⁇ 1-hydroxy-2- [2- (4-phenoxyacetic acid) -1,1-dimethylethylamino] ethyl ⁇ -4H-benzo [1,4-oxazin-3-one
  • the acid addition salts of the betamimetics are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydrofumarate, hydrotartrate, hydroxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and hydro-p-toluenesulfonate ,
  • anticholinergic compounds are preferably used here, the are selected from the group consisting of tiotropium salts, preferably the bromide salt, oxitropium salts, preferably the bromide salt, flutropium salts, preferably the bromide salt, ipratropium salts, preferably the bromide salt, glycopyrronium salts, preferably the bromide salt, trospium salts, preferably the chloride salt, tolterodine.
  • the cations are the pharmacologically active ingredients.
  • the abovementioned salts may preferably contain chloride, bromide, iodine, sulfate, phosphate, methanesulfonate, nitrate, maleate, acetate, citrate, fumarate, tartrate, oxalate , Succinate, benzoate or p-toluenesulfonate, with chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, methanesulfonate or p-toluenesulfonate being preferred as counterions.
  • the chlorides, bromides, iodides and methanesulfonates are particularly preferred.
  • anticholinergics are selected from the salts of the formula AC-I
  • X ⁇ is a single negatively charged anion, preferably an anion selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, phosphate, methanesulfonate, nitrate, maleate, acetate, citrate, fumarate, tartrate, oxalate, succinate, benzoate and p-Toluenesulfonate, preferably a singly negatively charged anion, more preferably an anion selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride, bromide, methanesulfonate and p-toluenesulfonate, most preferably bromide, optionally in the form of their racemates, enantiomers or hydrates.
  • anion selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, phosphate, methanesulfonate, nitrate, maleate, acetate,
  • the compound of the formula AC-2 may also be present in the form of the free base AC-2-base.
  • corticosteroids here preferably compounds are used, the are selected from the group consisting of beclomethasone, betamethasone, budesonide, butixocort, ciclesonide, deflazacort, dexamethasone, etiprednol, flunisolide, fluticasone, loteprednol, mometasone, prednisolone, prednisone, rofleponide, triamcinolone, RPR-106541, NS-126, ST -26 and - 6,9-Difluoro-17 - [(2-furanylcarbonyl) oxy] -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-androsta-1,4-diene-17-carbothionic acid (S) -fluoromethyl ester
  • Examples of possible salts and derivatives of the steroids may be: alkali metal salts, such as, for example, sodium or potassium salts, sulfobenzoates, phosphates, isonicotinates, acetates, dichloroacetates, propionates, dihydrogen phosphates, palmitates, pivalates or furoates.
  • alkali metal salts such as, for example, sodium or potassium salts, sulfobenzoates, phosphates, isonicotinates, acetates, dichloroacetates, propionates, dihydrogen phosphates, palmitates, pivalates or furoates.
  • Preferred PDE4 inhibitors here are compounds selected from the group consisting of enprofylline, theophylline, roflumilast, A-riflo (cilomilast), tofimilast, pumafentrin, lirimilast, arofylline, atizoram, D-4418, bay 198004, BY343, CP-325,366, D-4396 (Sch-351591), AWD-12-281 (GW-842470), NCS-613, CDP-840, D-4418, PD-168787, T-440, T-2585, V-11294A, Cl-1018, CDC-801, CDC-3052, D-22888, YM-58997, Z-15370 and
  • the acid addition salts of the PDE4 inhibitors are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydro fumarate, hydrotartrate, hydrooxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and Hydro- p-toluenesulfonate.
  • Preferred LTD4 antagonists here are compounds selected from the group consisting of montelukast, pranlukast, zafirlukast, MCC-847 (ZD-3523), MN-001, MEN-91507 (LM-1507), VUF-5078 , VUF-K-8707, L-733321 and
  • these acid addition salts are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, Hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydrofumarate, hydrotartrate, hydroxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and hydro-p-toluenesulfonate.
  • alkali metal salts such as, for example, sodium or potassium salts, alkaline earth salts, sulfobenzoates, phosphates, isonicotinates, acetates, propionates, dihydrogen phosphates, palmitates, Pivalate or furoate.
  • Preferred EGFR inhibitors are compounds selected from the group consisting of cetuximab, trastuzumab, ABX-EGF, Mab ICR-62 and
  • these acid addition salts are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydrofumarate, hydrotartrate, hydroxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and hydro-p-toluenesulfonate.
  • Preferred dopamine agonists are compounds selected from the group consisting of bromocriptine, cabergoline, alpha-dihydroergocryptine, lisuride, pergolide, pramipexole, roxindole, ropinirole, talipexole, terguride and viozan, optionally in the form of their racemates , Enantiomers, diastereomers and optionally in the form of their pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, solvates or hydrates.
  • these acid addition salts are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydrofumarate, hydrotartrate, hydroxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and hydro-p-toluenesulfonate.
  • Hl -Antihistaminika here are preferably compounds used, which are selected from the group consisting of epinastine, cetirizine, azelastine, fexofenadine, levocabastine, loratadine, mizolastine, ketotifen, emedastine, dimetindene, clemastine, bamipine, Cexchlorpheniramin, pheniramine, doxylamine , Chlorphenoxamine, dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, promethazine, ebastine, desloratidine and meclocine, optionally in the form of their racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers and optionally in the form of their pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, solvates or hydrates.
  • these acid addition salts are selected from the group consisting of hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrosulfate, hydrophosphate, hydromethanesulfonate, hydronitrate, hydromaleate, hydroacetate, hydrocitrate, hydrofumarate, hydrotartrate, hydroxalate, hydrosuccinate, hydrobenzoate and hydro-p-toluenesulfonate.
  • substance formulations or substance mixtures all inhalable compounds are used, such as, for example, inhalable macromolecules, as disclosed in EP 1 003 478.
  • substances, sub- Stamping formulations or substance mixtures used for the treatment of respiratory diseases which are used in the inhalation field.
  • the compound may be derived from the group of derivatives of ergot alkaloids, the triptans, the CGRP inhibitors, the phosphodiesterase V inhibitors, optionally in the form of their racemates, enantiomers or diastereomers, optionally in the form of their pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, their solvates and / or hydrates.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de pré-traitement d'un agent de dessiccation destiné à une unité d'emballage pour formulations de principes actifs pharmaceutiques, selon lequel avant introduction de l'agent de dessication dans l'unité d'emballage, l'agent de dessiccation subit une opération de conditionnement supplémentaire au cours de laquelle il est exposé à une atmosphère humide définie ayant une humidité résiduelle déterminée.
EP08786244A 2007-07-21 2008-07-18 Nouvel agent pharmaceutique poudreux contenant du tiotropium et du salmétérol ainsi que du lactose en tant qu'agent auxiliaire Withdrawn EP2170730A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007034157 2007-07-21
DE102007036415 2007-08-02
PCT/EP2008/059464 WO2009013243A1 (fr) 2007-07-21 2008-07-18 Nouvel agent pharmaceutique poudreux contenant du tiotropium et du salmétérol ainsi que du lactose en tant qu'agent auxiliaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2170730A1 true EP2170730A1 (fr) 2010-04-07

Family

ID=39877985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08786244A Withdrawn EP2170730A1 (fr) 2007-07-21 2008-07-18 Nouvel agent pharmaceutique poudreux contenant du tiotropium et du salmétérol ainsi que du lactose en tant qu'agent auxiliaire

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20110036733A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2170730A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2011509694A (fr)
AR (1) AR067867A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2694043A1 (fr)
CL (1) CL2008002136A1 (fr)
PE (1) PE20091027A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW200911218A (fr)
UY (1) UY31233A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009013243A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007036411A1 (de) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Pulverinhalator
LT2400950T (lt) 2009-02-26 2019-08-26 Glaxo Group Limited Farmacinės kompozicijos, apimančios 4-{(1 r)-2-[(6-{2-[(2,6-dichlorbenzil)oksi]etoksi}heksil)amino]-1-hidroksetil}-2-(hidroksimetil)fenolį
ATE546386T1 (de) * 2009-07-23 2012-03-15 Airsec Sas Hydrierte feuchtigkeitskontrollsubstanz und herstellungsverfahren dafür
GB0921075D0 (en) 2009-12-01 2010-01-13 Glaxo Group Ltd Novel combination of the therapeutic agents
EP2611422B1 (fr) 2010-08-31 2018-10-31 GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property Development Limited Produits médicamenteux pour inhalation sous forme de poudre sèche présentant propriétés de régulation d'humidité et leurs procédés d'administration
CN107614085B (zh) 2015-05-26 2021-01-19 唐纳森公司 用于外壳的可定制湿度的吸附性组件

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20091027A1 (es) 2009-08-17
US20110036733A1 (en) 2011-02-17
JP2011509694A (ja) 2011-03-31
WO2009013243A9 (fr) 2009-03-26
UY31233A1 (es) 2009-03-02
AR067867A1 (es) 2009-10-28
WO2009013243A1 (fr) 2009-01-29
CA2694043A1 (fr) 2009-01-29
CL2008002136A1 (es) 2009-12-11
TW200911218A (en) 2009-03-16

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