EP2170518A1 - Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec godets de broyage inclinés - Google Patents

Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec godets de broyage inclinés

Info

Publication number
EP2170518A1
EP2170518A1 EP08784741A EP08784741A EP2170518A1 EP 2170518 A1 EP2170518 A1 EP 2170518A1 EP 08784741 A EP08784741 A EP 08784741A EP 08784741 A EP08784741 A EP 08784741A EP 2170518 A1 EP2170518 A1 EP 2170518A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grinding
drive
mill according
laboratory
vibrating mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08784741A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2170518B1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan MÄHLER
Jürgen PANKRATZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Retsch GmbH
Original Assignee
Retsch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Retsch GmbH filed Critical Retsch GmbH
Publication of EP2170518A1 publication Critical patent/EP2170518A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2170518B1 publication Critical patent/EP2170518B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/14—Mills in which the charge to be ground is turned over by movements of the container other than by rotating, e.g. by swinging, vibrating, tilting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a laboratory vibrating mill with at least two-dimensional circular oscillating drive and with at least one holder for a clamped therein, a filling of grinding bodies having elongated and provided with end Mahlbecherböden grinding bowl.
  • Speed ratio of a planetary ball mill on k> 1 design so that the grinding media detach during the grinding process from the wall of the grinding bowl and fly along a secant line of movement through the grinding bowl and impinge on a wall of the grinding bowl opposite the detachment
  • the invention has for its object to increase the energy input during the grinding process in a laboratory vibratory mill with the generic features and thus to improve the overall grinding result.
  • the invention provides in its basic idea that the holder for the grinding bowl is designed such that the longitudinal axis of the grinding bowl encloses an angle with a plane of movement of the circular oscillating drive, which is smaller than 90 °, such that due to the inclined position of the grinding bowl in the Relative to the plane of motion of the circular oscillating drive motion paths of the grinding media in the grinding bowl, the front Mahlbecherböden as a stop and grinding surface in the
  • the invention has the advantage that on the one hand during the grinding process, a periodic component of motion acts on the grinding media in the direction of the outer wall of the grinding bowl, while on the other hand, due to the inclination of the grinding bowl to the plane of motion of the rotary motion another, further movement component in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the grinding bowl on the grinding media works. This ensures that during the movement of the grinding media on the outer wall of the Mahlbechers a predominantly frictional stress and the impact of the grinding media on the front side Mahlbecherböden an impact stress of the ground material. At the same time, due to the movement of the grinding media in the longitudinal direction the grinding chamber and the grinding material mixed better so that all particles of the material to be ground are claimed simultaneously and thus the shredding efficiency is increased.
  • the angle existing between the longitudinal axis of the grinding bowl and the plane of movement of the circular oscillating drive can be less than 80 °, preferably less than 60 °; The angle can also be reduced to 0 °, so that the longitudinal axis of the grinding bowl can coincide with the plane of motion of the circular oscillating drive.
  • a three-dimensionally acting drive with an additional, acting perpendicular to the plane of the circular oscillating motion on the grinding bowl movement component is provided to further improve the shredding efficiency.
  • the force acting on the grinding body movement component is reinforced in the direction of the Mahlbecherböden.
  • the longitudinal axis of the grinding bowl is to enclose an angle with the plane of motion of the circular oscillating drive, in a three-dimensionally acting drive, two directions of movement of the three-dimensional excitation can form a plane of movement as reference for the inclined position of the grinding bowl.
  • the length of the grinding bowl to vote on the vibration intensity which is defined by the respectively set amplitude of the drive and its frequency
  • the length of the grinding bowl to measure in detail so is that the kinetic energy of the impacting on the end Mahlbecherböden grinding media is maximum.
  • the ratio of the amplitude of the drive to the length of the grinding bowl is between 0.3 and 1.6, depending on the size of the grinding bodies used.
  • the drive has adjustable oscillation frequencies.
  • the drive has adjustable oscillation amplitudes.
  • the invention can also be used in other types of circular oscillating drives.
  • the drive is aligned as an unbalanced oscillating drive.
  • the drive may be designed as a cyclically operating or as a non-cyclically operating oscillating drive.
  • the grinding media are formed as balls.
  • the largest distance between two opposing wall regions defining the cross section of the grinding bowl is smaller than the length of the grinding bowl which is determined perpendicular to the cross-sectional area.
  • the invention relates to the use of longitudinally extended grinding bowls with respective end-face grinding bowl bases
  • the application of the invention to all-round rotation-symmetrical grinding bowls does not make sense.
  • the invention can be realized in different Mahlbecherformen.
  • the grinding bowl has a circular cross section or an elliptical cross section or a polygonal cross section with rounded corner regions, wherein in the last-mentioned embodiment, the rounded corner regions of the grinding bowl have a radius corresponding to the radius of the grinding bodies.
  • Other Mahlbecherformen are also possible.
  • the end-side Mahlbecherböden the Mahlbechers are flat, so that, for example, results in a cylindrical cross-section having Mahlbechern a cylindrical design of the Mahlbecher.
  • the end-side Mahlbecherböden the Mahlbechers are formed dome-shaped.
  • Fig. 2 is an unattenuated drive having
  • FIG. 2 shows the laboratory vibrating mill with a drive 10 configured as an unbalanced drive.
  • the drive 10 is supported on springs 1 1 on a stationary base plate 15.
  • the drive 10 consists of the drive motor 12, the drive shaft 13 and the imbalance 14 and generates a speed-dependent, circumferential horizontal force.
  • This excites the spring mass oscillator consisting of the drive 10 with the mounting plate 16, the attached payload in the form of two Mahlbecherhalterache 9 with clamped grinding bowls 8 and the springs 1 1 in two dimensions, so that there is a circulating in the plane of movement 20 circular motion.
  • the two Mahlbecherhalteronne 9 move together with the clamped grinding bowls 8 in this circular path.
  • the drive generates an additional component of motion acting on the grinding bowl 8 perpendicular to the plane 20 of the circular oscillating movement, so that the drive is correspondingly designed with a three-dimensional action.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec un entraînement à vibration circulaire opérant dans au moins deux directions et avec au moins un support pour un godet de broyage logé dans celui-ci, présentant une charge de corps de broyage, allongé et pourvu de fonds de godet de broyage du côté frontal. Le support (9) pour le godet de broyage (8) est réalisé de telle manière que l'axe longitudinal (L) du godet de broyage (8) forme avec un plan de mouvement (20) de l'entraînement à vibration circulaire (10) un angle qui est inférieur à 90°, de telle manière que, en raison des trajectoires de mouvement des corps de broyage dans le godet de broyage (8) dues à la position inclinée du godet de broyage (8) par rapport au plan de mouvement de l'entraînement à vibration circulaire (10), les fonds de godet de broyage du côté frontal sont impliqués dans le processus de broyage sous forme de faces de butée et de broyage.
EP08784741.4A 2007-07-14 2008-07-12 Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec godets de broyage inclinés Active EP2170518B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007032893 2007-07-14
PCT/EP2008/005707 WO2009026990A1 (fr) 2007-07-14 2008-07-12 Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec godets de broyage inclinés

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2170518A1 true EP2170518A1 (fr) 2010-04-07
EP2170518B1 EP2170518B1 (fr) 2015-09-09

Family

ID=39811450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08784741.4A Active EP2170518B1 (fr) 2007-07-14 2008-07-12 Broyeur vibrant de laboratoire avec godets de broyage inclinés

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8042754B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2170518B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5464499B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101743066B (fr)
RU (1) RU2477660C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009026990A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH704018B1 (de) * 2010-10-07 2014-08-29 Michael Dvorak Dr Mühle sowie Verfahren zum Mahlen von Mahlgut mit derselben.
US8016218B1 (en) 2011-03-16 2011-09-13 Mitchell Friedman Linear specimen shaker
US8596566B2 (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-12-03 Yang-Te Hsu Biomedical homogenizing device
CN102600938B (zh) * 2012-03-19 2014-01-15 扬州大学 直流调速小型球磨机
RU2592854C9 (ru) * 2012-06-15 2016-12-20 Рёч Гмбх Шаровая мельница с пространственной компенсацией дебаланса
JP5874628B2 (ja) * 2012-10-31 2016-03-02 株式会社デンソー 遠心ボールミル
US9759638B1 (en) * 2013-04-25 2017-09-12 Rotaprep, Inc. Apparatus and method for grinding of samples for analysis
PL406540A1 (pl) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-22 Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki Napęd ultraenergetycznego młyna pulsacyjno-rotacyjnego
FR3025729B1 (fr) 2014-09-17 2016-12-09 Bertin Technologies Sa Ensemble pour le broyage d'echantillons biologiques
CN105665082A (zh) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 长春工业大学 一种三维摆动式高能球磨机
US10518269B2 (en) 2017-10-13 2019-12-31 SPEX SamplePrep, LLC Grinding mill with securing frame
CN111298923B (zh) * 2018-12-11 2021-11-30 中国食品药品检定研究院 破碎离心一体装置
RU2760394C1 (ru) * 2020-11-23 2021-11-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Пензенский государственный университет» (ФГБОУ ВО «Пензенский государственный университет») Способ измельчения материалов в центробежной планетарной мельнице
CN114918012B (zh) * 2022-05-13 2023-07-14 信阳职业技术学院 一种多段式球磨机

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GB813654A (en) 1956-11-14 1959-05-21 Podmores Engineers Ltd Improvements in and relating to grinding mills
FR1078001A (fr) * 1952-06-03 1954-11-15 Broyeur-mortier
BE791276A (fr) * 1972-04-15 1973-03-01 Herzog Gottfried Concasseur oscillant pour broyer, homogeneiser et melanger des solides,produits chimiques et les produits dont ils decoulent
SU822893A1 (ru) * 1979-07-02 1981-04-23 Комплексная Экспедиция Всесоюзногонаучно-Исследовательского Институтаминерального Сырья Лабораторна вибрационна мельница
JPS6253748A (ja) * 1985-09-02 1987-03-09 株式会社徳寿工作所 水平旋回型粉砕機
JPS62227456A (ja) * 1986-03-28 1987-10-06 株式会社　徳寿工作所 水平旋回型粉砕機
JPS63197558A (ja) * 1987-02-12 1988-08-16 川崎重工業株式会社 振動ロツドミル
JPH0626680B2 (ja) * 1987-09-02 1994-04-13 輝美 佐々木 粉砕分級装置
CN1017405B (zh) * 1989-01-28 1992-07-15 西安冶金建筑学院 圆运动振动磨机
JPH04135161A (ja) * 1990-09-21 1992-05-08 Ietatsu Ono 研磨方法とその研磨加工装置
JP2003220344A (ja) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-05 Nichia Chem Ind Ltd 連続式振動ミル
GB2399518B (en) * 2003-03-17 2005-04-13 Freshcrush Ltd Crushing apparatus
JP4773072B2 (ja) * 2004-08-03 2011-09-14 安井器械株式会社 細胞破砕装置
JP4937502B2 (ja) * 2004-08-04 2012-05-23 有限会社ナガオシステム 遊星ボールミル
CN2726722Y (zh) * 2004-08-27 2005-09-21 北京市有色金属研究总院 下挂扭摆式高能球磨机
JP4903419B2 (ja) * 2005-04-20 2012-03-28 安井器械株式会社 破砕方法とそれを用いた破砕装置及び破砕処理装置
JP4439442B2 (ja) * 2005-07-05 2010-03-24 アズワン株式会社 粉砕器具及びこれを備えた粉砕装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100181402A1 (en) 2010-07-22
US8042754B2 (en) 2011-10-25
JP2010533577A (ja) 2010-10-28
JP5464499B2 (ja) 2014-04-09
RU2010100348A (ru) 2011-08-20
CN101743066A (zh) 2010-06-16
CN101743066B (zh) 2011-11-16
RU2477660C2 (ru) 2013-03-20
EP2170518B1 (fr) 2015-09-09
WO2009026990A1 (fr) 2009-03-05

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