EP2166198A3 - Verfahren zur Regelung der Ein- und Auslassventilsteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, bei welcher zumindest ein Zylinder abgeschaltet werden kann und Motor, der nach diesem Verfahren betrieben wird - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Regelung der Ein- und Auslassventilsteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, bei welcher zumindest ein Zylinder abgeschaltet werden kann und Motor, der nach diesem Verfahren betrieben wird Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2166198A3
EP2166198A3 EP09290661A EP09290661A EP2166198A3 EP 2166198 A3 EP2166198 A3 EP 2166198A3 EP 09290661 A EP09290661 A EP 09290661A EP 09290661 A EP09290661 A EP 09290661A EP 2166198 A3 EP2166198 A3 EP 2166198A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
internal combustion
combustion engine
shut down
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09290661A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2166198A2 (de
EP2166198B1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Colliou
Stéphane Venturi
Yoann Viollet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Publication of EP2166198A2 publication Critical patent/EP2166198A2/de
Publication of EP2166198A3 publication Critical patent/EP2166198A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2166198B1 publication Critical patent/EP2166198B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/36—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear peculiar to machines or engines of specific type other than four-stroke cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
    • F01L1/181—Centre pivot rocking arms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
    • F01L13/0015—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for optimising engine performances by modifying valve lift according to various working parameters, e.g. rotational speed, load, torque
    • F01L13/0036—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for optimising engine performances by modifying valve lift according to various working parameters, e.g. rotational speed, load, torque the valves being driven by two or more cams with different shape, size or timing or a single cam profiled in axial and radial direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B75/021—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having six or more strokes per cycle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576—Elements
    • Y10T74/20882—Rocker arms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21—Elements
    • Y10T74/2101—Cams
    • Y10T74/2107—Follower
EP09290661.9A 2008-09-18 2009-08-31 Verfahren zur Regelung der Ein- und Auslassventilsteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, bei welcher zumindest ein Zylinder abgeschaltet werden kann und Motor, der nach diesem Verfahren betrieben wird Not-in-force EP2166198B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0805134A FR2936021B1 (fr) 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 Procede de controle de l'admission et de l'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne du type a fonctionnement degrade d'au moins un cylindre et moteur utilisant un tel procede

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2166198A2 EP2166198A2 (de) 2010-03-24
EP2166198A3 true EP2166198A3 (de) 2010-08-18
EP2166198B1 EP2166198B1 (de) 2014-10-08

Family

ID=40651700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09290661.9A Not-in-force EP2166198B1 (de) 2008-09-18 2009-08-31 Verfahren zur Regelung der Ein- und Auslassventilsteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, bei welcher zumindest ein Zylinder abgeschaltet werden kann und Motor, der nach diesem Verfahren betrieben wird

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8261709B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2166198B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2010071285A (de)
FR (1) FR2936021B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8978603B2 (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-03-17 Caterpillar Inc. Six-stroke internal combustion engine valve activation system and method for operating such engine
JP2015110383A (ja) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド車両

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3317128A1 (de) * 1983-05-06 1984-11-08 Leonhard Johann Gerhard Umina New South Wales Pal Verbrennungsmotor
FR2560645A1 (fr) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-06 Alsacienne Constr Meca Procede pour le demarrage et la marche a faible charge d'un moteur diesel et moteur diesel comportant application de ce procede
JPS6184106U (de) * 1984-11-09 1986-06-03
US4768475A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-09-06 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Valve mechanism for an automotive engine
JPH0633718A (ja) * 1992-07-17 1994-02-08 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 可変バルブタイミング機構付き動弁系構造
US20060272598A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-12-07 Wakeman Russell J Modulated combined lubrication and control pressure system for two-stroke/four-stroke switching

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3470856A (en) * 1968-01-05 1969-10-07 Int Harvester Co Four stroke stratified engine
JPS6184106A (ja) 1984-10-01 1986-04-28 Fujitsu Ltd フイルタ
JPS63147909A (ja) * 1986-10-23 1988-06-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関の弁作動特性可変制御装置
US4945870A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-08-07 Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company Vehicle management computer
SE521741C2 (sv) * 1999-06-24 2003-12-02 Volvo Personvagnar Ab Metod för att styra en flertaktsmotor
US20030226524A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-11 Alireza Ziabazmi Bazmi's six stroke engine
US6705259B1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-03-16 Delphi Technologies, Inc. 3-step cam-profile-switching roller finger follower
US7530342B2 (en) * 2006-09-07 2009-05-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Approach for facilitating fuel evaporation in cylinder of an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3317128A1 (de) * 1983-05-06 1984-11-08 Leonhard Johann Gerhard Umina New South Wales Pal Verbrennungsmotor
FR2560645A1 (fr) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-06 Alsacienne Constr Meca Procede pour le demarrage et la marche a faible charge d'un moteur diesel et moteur diesel comportant application de ce procede
JPS6184106U (de) * 1984-11-09 1986-06-03
US4768475A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-09-06 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Valve mechanism for an automotive engine
JPH0633718A (ja) * 1992-07-17 1994-02-08 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 可変バルブタイミング機構付き動弁系構造
US20060272598A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-12-07 Wakeman Russell J Modulated combined lubrication and control pressure system for two-stroke/four-stroke switching

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100064994A1 (en) 2010-03-18
EP2166198A2 (de) 2010-03-24
JP2010071285A (ja) 2010-04-02
EP2166198B1 (de) 2014-10-08
FR2936021B1 (fr) 2013-01-04
FR2936021A1 (fr) 2010-03-19
US8261709B2 (en) 2012-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10731526B2 (en) Engine brake device for an internal combustion engine
ATE444435T1 (de) Variabler ventilsteuermechanismus
ATE421035T1 (de) Auslassventilmechanismus für verbrennungsmotor
KR101209740B1 (ko) 가변 밸브 기구를 구비한 엔진
RU2445472C2 (ru) Устройство приведения в действие газораспределительного клапана
EP1843015A3 (de) Hubvariables Ventilsystem für einen Verbrennungsmotor
IT1263485B (it) "dispositivo per il comando variabile delle valvole di motori a combustione interna"
WO2006127296A3 (en) Desmodromic valve retrofit system with replaceable cam lobes for adjusting duration and hydraulic lifters for reliability
KR101511181B1 (ko) 가변동작 밸브 기구
EP1830039A3 (de) Motoreinlasssteuerung
FR2869644A1 (fr) Procede de commande du fonctionnement d'un groupe de cylindres d'un moteur a combustion interne
EP2166198A3 (de) Verfahren zur Regelung der Ein- und Auslassventilsteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, bei welcher zumindest ein Zylinder abgeschaltet werden kann und Motor, der nach diesem Verfahren betrieben wird
US8061312B2 (en) Continuous variable valve lift apparatus
ATE384858T1 (de) Variabler ventiltrieb für verbrennungskraftmaschinen
KR100993381B1 (ko) 연속 가변 밸브 리프트 장치
TWI318659B (en) Valve-lift device for the variable valve control of gas-exchange valves of an internal combustion engine
US9004023B2 (en) Variable valve train for an internal combustion engine
TW200641243A (en) Internal combustion engine
EA201071091A1 (ru) Двигатель внутреннего сгорания
ITTO20050326A1 (it) Motore a combustione interna con valvole ad alzata variabile
EP1703092A3 (de) Variable Ventilsteuerungseinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
KR20080025819A (ko) 연속 가변 밸브 리프트 장치
KR101090798B1 (ko) 가변 태핏
US7603971B2 (en) Valve operating mechanism
JP4602300B2 (ja) 内燃機関における補機配置構造

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA RS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA RS

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110218

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F01L 1/36 20060101ALI20140623BHEP

Ipc: F01L 1/18 20060101AFI20140623BHEP

Ipc: F01L 13/00 20060101ALI20140623BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140717

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 690755

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141015

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602009027056

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141120

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20141008

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 690755

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141008

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150209

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150108

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150208

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602009027056

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150709

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602009027056

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20150831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20160429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20090831

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141008