EP2165016A2 - Verfahren zur herstellung von gefärbten nähfäden - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von gefärbten nähfädenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2165016A2 EP2165016A2 EP08773614A EP08773614A EP2165016A2 EP 2165016 A2 EP2165016 A2 EP 2165016A2 EP 08773614 A EP08773614 A EP 08773614A EP 08773614 A EP08773614 A EP 08773614A EP 2165016 A2 EP2165016 A2 EP 2165016A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- mixture
- dye
- preparation
- sewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/46—Sewing-cottons or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5292—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing Si-atoms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of dyed sewing threads, in particular of airbag thread, in which on the thread both a thread properties improved preparation and a dye is applied.
- Colored sewing threads are used on the one hand for the production of textiles, on the other hand also for special turns, for example for the sewing of airbags.
- the threads used for sewing airbags are colored on the one hand to give the threads a manufacturer's mark, on the other hand, the coloring is used to create a contrast in the field of a finished seam, so that it can be easily checked for accuracy.
- Filaments of the type mentioned are furthermore usually provided with a special preparation (or “finishing” or “finishing”), which determine or improve the sewing properties of the thread.
- a special preparation or “finishing” or “finishing”
- different preparations are used which, for example, have an effect on the sliding properties, rub resistance or static charging of the thread.
- An object of the invention is to improve a method of the type mentioned in that it can be carried out with reduced economic effort.
- This object is achieved in that preparation and dye are mixed and then applied together as a mixture on the thread.
- the applied color can be recognized as a manufacturer identification before the sewing process, since no uniform distribution of the color over the length of the thread is required for such recognition.
- gluing (bonding) of the twisted thread components can take place.
- two to three Vorzwirne be twisted together, with centered a Schmelzklebefaden is introduced between the Vorzwirne during the twisting process.
- the hot-melt adhesive thread is then heated, so that it liquefies distributed between the twisted pre-twisted yarns and these are mixed with one another. sticks. This prevents a twisted thread from being able to open again during the sewing process.
- the method according to the invention has a particularly advantageous effect, as it always occurred in the case of processes known from the prior art that said bonding occurs during the introduction of the thread wound on a dyeing bobbin a dyebath has loosened again, so that costly production losses occurred during the sewing of airbags with improperly glued airbag threads.
- Such problems can be excluded according to the invention, since it is no longer necessary to introduce the bonded threads in a dyebath.
- the thread is wound by means of said rewinding immediately onto a ready-made coil (final presentation), so that it is already in a ready-to-sell form after the rewinding operation has been carried out.
- the mixture of preparation and dye can be applied by means of a metering system, in particular by means of a sponge applicator on the thread.
- the mixture is added to the sponge. specially supplied continuously, so that it can be applied by the sponge as evenly as possible on the thread.
- the thread preferably passes first through an application area and subsequently through a homogenization area following in the conveying direction.
- the mixture of preparation and dye is applied to the thread, whereupon, in the region of equalization, at least to a certain degree, equalization of the applied mixture over the length of the continuous thread is produced.
- the mixture of preparation and dye can also be applied to the thread via a galette immersed in a godet bath at least in regions. Both the mentioned metering system and the mentioned godet bath will be explained in more detail in the description of the figures.
- the weight of the mixture is 4% to 8%, in particular approximately 6%, of the total weight of the finished thread.
- Such threads are particularly suitable for the production of airbags.
- the dye and preparation it is permissible for the dye and preparation to merely mix in such a way before the mixture is applied to the thread that the color in the preparation is not completely dissolved.
- a thread dyed with such a mixture can therefore, for example, wise have a certain irregular color pattern, yet it is easily possible to recognize the particular color that can serve to identify a manufacturer.
- the color is then evened out over the length of the thread ("smearing"), so that the quality inspection of the seams produced is not impaired.
- the preparation used in the context of the invention may include, for example, silicones, paraffins, waxes, emulsifiers and / or antistatics.
- silicones paraffins
- waxes waxes
- emulsifiers emulsifiers
- antistatics emulsifiers
- the mixture used according to the invention comprises a dye which is suitable for dyeing waxes or oils.
- a dye which is suitable for dyeing waxes or oils. Such dyes dissolve relatively well and evenly in a preparation.
- the threads used for the described method preferably consist of polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, aromatic polyamides, polyacrylonitrile, polytetrafluoroethylene or polyethylene.
- the invention further relates to a sewing thread, in particular an airbag thread, having a thread properties improving preparation and a dye, wherein the outermost layer of the sewing thread is formed by a mixture of preparation and dye.
- a thread can preferably be produced by a method described above. It differs from prior art filaments in that it does not have uniform "staining" throughout the cross section of the filament.
- the thread of the invention has no colorless preparation as the outermost layer, but rather an outermost layer in which both preparation and dye are present.
- the said outermost layer is colored only in certain areas by the dye, which essentially relates to the state of the thread before the sewing process.
- the dye which essentially relates to the state of the thread before the sewing process.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a metering system which is suitable for applying the mixture according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a Galettenbades, which also has the said function.
- Fig. 1 shows a dosing system 1, through which a thread 6 is moved in the context of a rewinding operation from left to right.
- the dosing system 1 has an application area consisting of two sponge halves 2, 3 and a homogenization area following in the conveying direction of the thread, which is formed by two sponge halves 4, 5.
- the two sponge halves 2, 3 are supplied in a manner not shown continuously with a mixture of preparation and dye.
- a still relatively uneven layer is formed along the outer periphery of the thread 6, which is formed by the mixture of preparation and dye.
- the thread carrying the said layer is pulled between the two sponge halves 4, 5, which are not supplied with a mixture.
- the sponge halves 4, 5 are used exclusively to even out the mixture already on the thread surface.
- the two sponge halves 4, 5 in the transport direction of the thread 6 have a significantly greater extent than the two sponge halves 2, 3 of the application area.
- the expansion of the sponge halves 4, 5 in the mentioned direction is in particular 3 to 7 times the extent of the sponge halves 2, 3 in the corresponding direction.
- FIG. 2 shows a godet bath 7 with a godet trough 8 into which a godet 9 rotatable about an axis is inserted in regions.
- the godet trough 8 is filled in about half way with a mixture 10 of preparation and dye.
- the invention also encompasses methods in which a thread passes through a plurality of dosing systems according to FIG. 1 or godet belts according to FIG. 2 connected in series.
- a combination of metering systems and godet baths is also conceivable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL08773614T PL2165016T5 (pl) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-06-24 | Sposób produkcji barwionych nici do szycia |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007031037A DE102007031037A1 (de) | 2007-07-04 | 2007-07-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gefärbten Nähfäden |
| PCT/EP2008/005104 WO2009003615A2 (de) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-06-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung von gefärbten nähfäden |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2165016A2 true EP2165016A2 (de) | 2010-03-24 |
| EP2165016B1 EP2165016B1 (de) | 2013-12-18 |
| EP2165016B2 EP2165016B2 (de) | 2017-12-27 |
Family
ID=39952168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08773614.6A Active EP2165016B2 (de) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-06-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung von gefärbten nähfäden |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110016842A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2165016B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101765688B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102007031037A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2448869T5 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2009014170A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2165016T5 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT2165016E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009003615A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101957332B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-30 | 2019-06-19 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 에어백용 폴리에스테르 봉제사 및 그의 제조방법 |
| CN104820850A (zh) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-05 | 汉广瑞丰包装(北京)有限公司 | 缝纫封口线的加工装置、缝纫封口线以及防拆包装袋 |
| KR20190011757A (ko) | 2016-05-24 | 2019-02-07 | 트와인 솔루션즈 엘티디. | 실 및 그 일부를 처리하기 위한 시스템, 기기 및 방법 |
| SE539997C2 (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2018-02-20 | Inventech Europe Ab | A treatment unit for in-line treatment of threads |
| CN108978276A (zh) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 界首市恒仁服饰有限公司 | 一种涤纶面料的染色处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB412600A (en) * | 1931-10-28 | 1934-06-28 | British Celanese | Improvements in apparatus for applying treating agents to yarns and like products |
| ES437758A1 (es) * | 1974-06-11 | 1977-01-16 | Carlos Humberto Da Silva Cardo | Procedimiento para la tincion de materiales de hilatura sin produccion de efluentes. |
| DE3006687A1 (de) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren fuer das gleichzeitige faerben und bondieren von naehseide aus polyesterfilamenten |
| JPS591788A (ja) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-01-07 | 蛇の目ミシン工業株式会社 | ミシン糸の簡易迅速染色法 |
| DE3500168A1 (de) * | 1985-01-04 | 1986-07-17 | Chemische Fabrik Tübingen R. Beitlich GmbH & Co, 7400 Tübingen | Verfahren zum einbadigen faerben und avivieren von naehgarn sowie mittel zu seiner durchfuehrung |
| DE4333716C1 (de) † | 1993-10-03 | 1995-02-02 | Graf & Co Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Aufbringung von Präparationen auf Garne bzw. Fäden am laufenden Faden |
| US5944852A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1999-08-31 | Solutia Inc. | Dyeing process |
| WO1998022224A1 (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1998-05-28 | Threlkeld James O | Method for treating travelling textile material |
| WO1998048100A1 (es) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-29 | Clariant International Ltd | Procedimiento para la tintura y acabado simultaneo de hilos de coser |
| DE19752698A1 (de) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-02 | Cousin Filterie S A | Nähgarn aus synthetischen Multifilamenten sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Nähgarnes |
| US6436484B1 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 2002-08-20 | Coats American, Inc. | Processes for coating sewing thread |
| JP2000199142A (ja) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-18 | Sanesu Seni Kogyo Kk | エアバック用縫糸の製造方法 |
| DE19926356A1 (de) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zum Färben und Aufhellen synthetischer und cellulosischer Fasern |
-
2007
- 2007-07-04 DE DE102007031037A patent/DE102007031037A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-24 CN CN200880022654.7A patent/CN101765688B/zh active Active
- 2008-06-24 US US12/667,635 patent/US20110016842A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-24 PT PT87736146T patent/PT2165016E/pt unknown
- 2008-06-24 EP EP08773614.6A patent/EP2165016B2/de active Active
- 2008-06-24 PL PL08773614T patent/PL2165016T5/pl unknown
- 2008-06-24 MX MX2009014170A patent/MX2009014170A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-24 ES ES08773614.6T patent/ES2448869T5/es active Active
- 2008-06-24 WO PCT/EP2008/005104 patent/WO2009003615A2/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009003615A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2448869T5 (es) | 2018-04-04 |
| ES2448869T3 (es) | 2014-03-17 |
| PT2165016E (pt) | 2014-03-04 |
| MX2009014170A (es) | 2010-03-04 |
| CN101765688A (zh) | 2010-06-30 |
| PL2165016T5 (pl) | 2018-06-29 |
| EP2165016B2 (de) | 2017-12-27 |
| WO2009003615A3 (de) | 2009-02-19 |
| EP2165016B1 (de) | 2013-12-18 |
| DE102007031037A1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
| CN101765688B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
| WO2009003615A2 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
| PL2165016T3 (pl) | 2014-05-30 |
| US20110016842A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
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