EP2154047B1 - Verschraubungssystem für weichenschaltung bei schienensträngen - Google Patents

Verschraubungssystem für weichenschaltung bei schienensträngen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2154047B1
EP2154047B1 EP08761583A EP08761583A EP2154047B1 EP 2154047 B1 EP2154047 B1 EP 2154047B1 EP 08761583 A EP08761583 A EP 08761583A EP 08761583 A EP08761583 A EP 08761583A EP 2154047 B1 EP2154047 B1 EP 2154047B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
point
bar
box
slider
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08761583A
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2154047A4 (de
EP2154047A1 (de
Inventor
Vicente Albisua Aspiazu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amurrio Ferrocarril y Equipos SA
Original Assignee
Amurrio Ferrocarril y Equipos SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200701371A external-priority patent/ES2325823B1/es
Priority claimed from ES200801252A external-priority patent/ES2364057B1/es
Application filed by Amurrio Ferrocarril y Equipos SA filed Critical Amurrio Ferrocarril y Equipos SA
Publication of EP2154047A1 publication Critical patent/EP2154047A1/de
Publication of EP2154047A4 publication Critical patent/EP2154047A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2154047B1 publication Critical patent/EP2154047B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/10Locking mechanisms for points; Means for indicating the setting of points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/02Mechanical devices for operating points or scotch-blocks, e.g. local manual control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bolting system for points changing in railways, which presents among other characteristics greater stability and security of functioning, along with ease of fitting and removal, moreover requiring minimum maintenance.
  • This invention is also applicable to movable point frogs.
  • railway traffic needs rails which are displaced (movable rails or points) so that trains can pass from one track to another, along with movable points which move from one position to another in synchrony with the switches.
  • movable rails Owing to the requirements of these movable rails, railway junctions are among the most dangerous sections of track, where the risk of derailment is high.
  • the movable rails (points) In order to minimize these risks, the movable rails (points) have to be perfectly fixed in their final positions, without being affected by vibrations and blows produced by the passage of the trains.
  • the bolting system for points changing in railways and in movable point frogs forming the object of the invention, has to achieve a synchronous movement of the two points, and also, once positioned and the force pushing them has disappeared, they have to remain in that position without being affected by vibrations and blows produced by the passage of the trains.
  • the mechanisms In order to achieve a minimum or zero maintenance, the mechanisms have to be sealed to prevent the entry of dust and water.
  • the movable pieces have to slide on anti-friction materials, (Teflon, molybdenum, bronze, etc.) and, where possible, they have to roll.
  • the system is conceived for being used in a hollow sleeper, or close to one of them. It consists of two independent bolt bodies, one for each point, but joined by an intermediate bar adjustable in length.
  • Each body is suspended from the shoe of the counterpoint (fixed rail), by means of a fastening achieved with clamps, which avoids the need to drill the rail in order to be able to fix a bolt.
  • Attached to the point is an appendage which is fixed to the shoe thereof with a single drill-hole.
  • the expansion due to temperature changes of the point produces the displacement of the point with respect to the appendage, but the bolt permits this since provision has already been made for the bolt-point union to be carried out by means of a rotating pulley-wheel via which the pushing and pulling of the point takes place.
  • the piece which produces the locking of the mechanism is a roller which moves between two fixed positions where it remains recessed and as it moves it mechanically joins two different pieces: slider and bar, as we will see later on in relation to the figures.
  • the roller When the point is coupled, in other words, in contact with the counterpoint, the roller is recessed between the piece known as the box and the slider. It locks them together and, as it has no possibility of movement, it keeps them joined together and fixed.
  • the piece known as the bar is moved by an external actuating mechanism and has a rabbet where the roller can be housed.
  • the roller "falls” and then the slider and the box cease to be locked together. The point is therefore free.
  • the roller locks the bar with the slider and, as the bar carries on moving, it drags the slider and this in turn drags the point.
  • the actuating system for carrying out the points change can be of the hydraulic type and in this case the bar-slider unit is going to act as a hydraulic cylinder when it receives fluid from the outside. As the maneuvering and retention stresses do not usually exceed 900 kg, a low pressure circuit can be used.
  • the invention can be applicable to a movable point frog, which is displaced from one position to another (open-closed) by means of the bolting system forming the object of the invention, in which the movable point is replaced by a switch.
  • the bar carries two rabbets in which can be housed partially and sequentially two horizontal rollers which move in respective transversal sheaves of the slider, instead of there just being one roller as occurs in the previous embodiment.
  • this second roller By using this second roller, the distance which the point moves manages to be increased up to 160 mm and, moreover, a smoothness and precision are achieved in the mechanism, as we have already said.
  • the slider moves freely within the box, the distance between the rollers being less than that existing between the rabbets of the box.
  • the two horizontal rollers fix the closing and opening positions of the corresponding point.
  • the closing position is obtained with the bar in the withdrawn position and the closing roller (the rear or outer one of the unit) being advanced with respect to the rear rabbet of the bar and with the rear rabbet of the box. If the bar is made to advance in order to carry out the change of points, the closing roller falls into the rear rabbet of said bar and the opening roller is simultaneously forced to move by the roller, dragging along the slider until the forward rabbet of the box is reached, at which moment this opening roller is forced to leave the rabbet of the bar and become housed in the forward rabbet of the box. When the bar advances even more, the locking in the maximum separation of the point with respect to the counterpoint is achieved and maintained.
  • This tightening roller is fitted horizontally and can be moved vertically by rolling on a vertical plaque of the appendage, thereby solving the problems of expansion of the point, since the support carrying the plate spring includes a coaxial annular piece freely rotating in slider and with a radial arm which materializes the thrusting piece.
  • the appendage integral with the point includes a lower extension where a horizontal roller is fitted which is able to be housed below a projection of the box, thus immobilizing the point in the closed position.
  • the bolting system for points changing in railways and/or movable point frogs which the invention proposes, consists of two independent bolt bodies referenced with 1 and 2, one for each point 3 or movable rail, each of them being suspended from the shoe of the counterpoint 4 or fixed rail and joined together by the intermediate bar 5 adjustable in length.
  • Each body 1 is suspended from the shoe 6 by means of a fastening achieved with clamps 7 and 8, which avoids the need to drill the rail 4. Nevertheless, other fastening devices can also be used.
  • the clamps 7 and 8 are joined to the piece known as the box 9 by means of screws or threaded studs 10 and locking nuts 11, passing through the holes made in them and in the lugs 12 of the box 9.
  • the box 9 offers the hole 13 ( figure 8 ) for passage of the slider 14 which runs transversely to the fixed rail 4 and which offers a tubular configuration since the bar 15 passes through its center.
  • the bar 15 of the bolt body 1 (the one on the right of figure 1 ) is connected to the actuating mechanism of the points change, of the hydraulic, mechanical or similar type, and its movement produces the opening or closing of the point according to conjugated movements in both bolt bodies, since the bars 15 are those which are joined together via the intermediate bar 5 ( figure 1 ).
  • the support 16 Fixed in the slider 14 is the support 16 which is integral above with the appendage 17 to which the point 3 is attached. When the slider 14 is linearly displaced the point 3 does so at an angle in order to move closer to or further away from the counterpoint 4.
  • roller 18 arranged horizontally and transversely in the interior space of the box 9 where it can be displaced vertically in a transversal sheave of the slider 14, resting in turn on the bar 15.
  • the box 9 has two separated grooves 20 and 21 in its upper wall in which the roller 18 can be partially housed in the most elevated position of the latter, corresponding to the locking of the point 3 in the closed position ( figure 2 ) or open ( figure 6 ).
  • the reference 22 designates the semicylindrical rabbet which the bar 15 presents in its transversal arrangement, in which the roller 18 is able to be partially housed so that it can thus be transported from one position to another dragging the slider 14 with it.
  • said rabbet figures 3 and 4
  • it remains tangential to the upper wall of the box 9 and can displace the slider 14 when the bar 15 does so.
  • the slider 14 does so simultaneously because the roller is dragging it due to the fact that it at all times remains in the sheave 19 (as shown in figure 4 ).
  • the attachment of the support 16 with the appendage is carried out by means of the pulley-wheel 25 arranged in the vertical pin 26 inserted in said support 16.
  • the pulley-wheel 25 moves in a slot 27 of the appendage 17.
  • the expansion due to temperature changes of the point 3 are corrected owing to the fact that the drag is carried out with the pulley-wheel 25 which can roll.
  • the appendage 17 is attached to the point 3 by means of the screw 28 passing through a hole in the shoe of the point 3 (see for example figure 2 ).
  • the point 3 is seated and slides during its movements of the points change on a guide 29 since the mechanism Is located between two sleepers or in a hollow sleeper as we have said earlier.
  • each one of the bolt bodies 32 and 33 presents, each one of them being linked to the respective movable rail or point 34 and secured to the shoe 35 of the respective fixed rail or counterpoint 36.
  • Both bolt bodies 32 and 33 are joined to each other by the tie rod or intermediate bar 37 which is adjustable in length and whose ends are attached via a cardan joint to the bars 38 which traverse them axially.
  • the free end of one of the bars 38 is connected to an external mechanism for simultaneously carrying out the movement of the points 34; one moving them away from the counterpoint 36 and the other moving them closer to it.
  • the box 39 is tubular and moving in its axial gap is the slider 43, also tubular and sliding inside that is the bar 38 referred to above, connected to the actuating mechanism for the points change.
  • the support 44 Fixed in the slider 43 is the support 44 formed by an annular piece 45 coaxial and enveloping the slider 43 and linked linearly to its end though with free rotation; and a radial arm which materializes a thrusting piece 46 to which is connected an appendage 47 integral with the point 34 (though these means of union have not been represented due to being conventional).
  • the point 34 does so since it is integral with it, in order to move closer to or further away from the counterpoint 36.
  • This movement was effected in the first form of embodiment with a single horizontal roller 18 which moves between two fixed positions in which it is able to remain recessed.
  • the bar 38 in order to improve this functioning and make it smoother and more precise, in accordance with this second form of embodiment, provision is made for the bar 38 to include two wide rabbets 48 and 49 in which it is possible to house the respective rollers 50 and 51 which move vertically in separate transversal sheaves 52 and 53 of the slider 43. These rollers in turn interact with the semicylindrical rabbets 54 and 55 of the box 39.
  • the dragging of the slider 43 is or is not obtained when the bar 38 is slid, as we will see further below.
  • Figure 11 shows the position of the point 34 coupled to the counterpoint 36 and locked or bolted, corresponding to the initial or starting position as far as achieving the change of points as shown in figure 14 .
  • the bar 38 which is in an end position (towards the right) with respect to the fixed position of the box 39, prevents the falling of the closing roller 50 since it is retained due to resting on the cylindrical part of the former and therefore the slider 43 is mechanically joined to the box 39 and is thus kept in this locking or bolting position because the thrusting piece 46 maintains the point 34 against the counterpoint 36.
  • An elastic contact pressure is obtained due to the fact that the support 44 and more specifically its thrusting piece 46 acts on some plate springs 56 which in turn transmit the effort to a spring-holder 57 threaded to the yoke 58 which supports a horizontal tightening roller 59 which is the element that presses directly on the vertical plaque 60 of the appendage 47 integral with the point 34, and keeps it firmly locked.
  • the bar 38 continues advancing and it is the opening roller 51 which drags the slider 43 since the closing roller 50 passes tangentially to the upper wall of the box 39 and does not do any dragging at all.
  • the point 34 continues to separate from the counterpoint 36.
  • the bar 38 continues to move until the opening roller 51 meets the sheave 55 which the box 39 has in its front zone, occupying it and permitting the bar 38 to pass beneath (see figure 14 ). In this position, the point 34 becomes locked again, this time in the open position.
  • the intermediate tie bar 37 which joins the two bolt bodies 32 and 33 transmits the movement to the second body 33, with which the latter moves in a manner symmetric to the first (when one opens the point 34, the other closes it).
  • plate springs 56 in series, in order to press the point 34 against the counterpoint 36, permits considerable tightening efforts to be achieved between these elements with little travel.
  • the thruster 46 is a freely rotating piece with respect to the slider 43 since it is linked to the freely rotating bushing 45. If the point 34 advances due to expansions, it pulls on the appendage 47, this on the yoke 58 and the yoke 58 on the spring-holder 57.
  • the spring-holder 57 which is embedded in the thruster 47 with the anti-friction bushing, longitudinally pulls on the thruster 46, forcing it to rotate. But the spring-holder 57 in turn rotates inside this anti-friction bushing, with which the tightening roller 59 is always in the horizontal position pressing on the plate 50 of the appendage 47, though it goes up and down rolling in it and therefore it maintains the tightening between the point 34 and the counterpoint 36.
  • the lower part of the appendage 47 includes an elevation roller 61 which fits below a lug 62 included in the box 39. With this, the oscillations of the point 34 produced by the passing of trains are prevented.
  • the tightening between the point 34 and the counterpoint 36 is regulated by threading the yoke 58 to a greater or lesser degree inside the spring-holder 57.
  • the spring-holder 57 is more introduced into the thruster 46 adopting a floating arrangement owing to the elasticity of the plate springs 56, while in figure 14 , since the point 34 is separated, the spring-holder 57 is displaced towards the right by the elastic pressure of the plate springs 56, until it meets up against the closing cover 63 threaded to the mouth of the thruster 46.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen, das zwei unabhängige Schraubenkörper (1, 2, 32, 33) umfasst, einen für jede Weichenzunge oder bewegliche Schiene (3, 34), verbunden durch einen Zwischenbalken (5, 37) von verstellbarer Länge und quer zur Schiene angeordnet, wobei die Schraubenkörper (1, 2, 32, 33) gleichzeitig von einer Vorrichtung mit mechanischem oder hydraulischem Antrieb verdrängt werden, wobei jeder Schraubenkörper (1, 2, 32, 33) am Schuh (6, 35) der Backenschiene oder der fixen Schiene (4, 36) hängt und von einer Box (9, 39) gebildet wird, die mit Mitteln zur Befestigung am Schuh (6, 35) der Backenschiene (4, 36) ausgestattet ist; wobei ein Gleiter (14, 43) vorhanden ist, der innerhalb der Box (9, 39) gleitet und an seinem Ende eine Stütze (16, 44) einstückig damit trägt, an welcher die Weichenzunge (3, 34) befestigt ist; wobei Vorkehrungen für die Verdrängung der Gleiter (14, 43) und daher der Weichenzunge (3, 34) getroffen wurden, die mit Hilfe separater Balken (15, 38) erfolgen soll, die die Gleiter (14, 43) axial durchdringen und mit welchen sie axial verriegelt werden können; wobei jeder Gleiter (14, 43) in Bezug auf die jeweilige Box (9, 39) zwei fixe Positionen einnimmt, die den Enden des Weges der winkeligen Bewegung der Weichenzunge (3, 34) entsprechen; wobei die jeweiligen Balken (15, 38) jedes Schraubenkörpers (1, 2, 32, 33) durch den Zwischenbalken (5, 37) von verstellbarer Länge miteinander verbunden sind und einer von ihnen wiederum mit der Antriebsvorrichtung verbunden ist; wobei jeder Balken (38) zwei Falze (48, 49) beinhaltet, in welchen separate horizontale Walzen (50, 51), die sich in jeweiligen Querscheiben (52, 53) des Gleiters (43) bewegen, teilweise aufgenommen sein können, die in der Lage sind, sich innerhalb der Box (39) in dieser Position frei zu bewegen; wobei die Stützen (44) mit den Gleitern (43) verbunden sind und in geschlossenem Zustand die entsprechenden Weichenzungen (34) gegen die Backenschienen (36) drücken, und sie dies über einige Tellerfedern (56) tun, die auf ein Joch (58) drücken und dieses auf eine Spannwalze (59) gegen einen Fortsatz (47) drücken, der einstückig mit der Weichenzunge (34) ausgeformt ist; wobei die mit jedem Gleiter (43) verbundene Stütze (44) ein in Bezug auf Letzteren frei drehbares Stück ist, da sie ein ringförmiges Stück (45) koaxial mit einem radialen Arm beinhaltet, der das voranschiebende Stück (46) definiert, das die Tellerfeder (56) trägt, wobei die Spannwalze (59) horizontal in das Joch (58) eingepasst ist und durch Rollen auf einer vertikalen Platte (60) des Fortsatzes (47) vertikal verdrängt werden kann; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der einstückig mit der jeweiligen Weichenzunge (34) ausgebildete Fortsatz (47) eine untere Verlängerung mit einer horizontalen Walze (61) beinhaltet, die unter einem Vorsprung (62) der Box (39) untergebracht werden kann, wodurch das vertikale Oszillieren der Weichenzunge (34) in geschlossener Stellung verhindert wird.
  2. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stütze (16), die den Gleiter (14) mit der Weichenzunge (3) verbindet, ein Einfuhrloch für den Gleiter (14) aufweist und einstückig mit Letzterem ein Fortsatz (17) mit Hilfe einer Schraube (28) am Schuh der Weichenzunge (3) befestigt ist und der Fortsatz (17) mit Hilfe einer an einem vertikalen Bolzen (26) befestigten Seilscheibe (25) an der Stütze (16) angelenkt ist.
  3. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die in den Gleiter (14) eingeführte Stütze (16) eine von Federn (30) unterstützte geringe axiale Verdrängung hat, welche Federn sie gegen den Puffer (23, 24) in der Nähe der fixen Schiene oder der Backenschiene (4) drücken, um die Weichenzunge (3) in Kontakt mit der Backenschiene (4) zu halten, wobei die Federn (30) in einer im Endbereich des Gleiters (14) angebrachten Spanneinheit (31) gestützt werden.
  4. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Box (39) mit zwei halbzylindrischen Falzen (54, 55) in einem größeren Abstand voneinander als jene des Balkens (38) ausgestattet ist, in welchen sie teilweise und jeweils untergebracht werden können, durch die Verschluss- und Öffnungspositionen der entsprechenden Weichenzunge (34) fixiert werden, wobei die Verschlussposition im zurückgezogenen Zustand des Balkens (38) bestimmt wird, wenn die Verschlusswalze (50) in Bezug auf den hinteren breiten Falz (48) des Balkens (38) und innerhalb des hinteren, halb zylindrischen Falzes (54) der Box (39) nach vorne geschoben wird; wobei die Öffnungsposition bestimmt wird, wenn sich der Balken (38) am Anfang nach vorne bewegt und die im hinteren zylindrischen Falz (54) der Box (39) aufgenommene Verschlusswalze (50) in ihren hinteren Falz (48) fällt, und wobei sich die Öffnungswalze (51) in ihrem breiten Falz (49) des Balkens (38) weiterbewegt, ohne den vorderen, halb zylindrischen Falz (55) der Box (39) zu erreichen, bis sie, nachdem sie Letzteren erreicht hat, den Falz (49) des Balkens (38) überwinden muss, um im vorderen, halb zylindrischen Falz (55) der Box (39) aufgenommen zu werden, und dies so weitergeht, bis die Öffnungsbewegung des Balkens (38) abgeschlossen ist, wo die Weichenzunge (34) in ihrer maximalen Entfernung von der Backenschiene (36) den Verschluss erreicht.
  5. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Straffung der Weichenzunge (34) gegen die Backenschiene (36) einstellbar ist, indem das Joch (58) in die Federhalterung (57) geschraubt wird.
  6. Verschraubungssystem für Weichenschaltung bei Schienensträngen gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die breiten Falze (48, 49) jedes Balkens (38) erweitert werden oder größer sind als jene der Box (39), um das freie Absteigen der Verschlusswalze (50) zu ermöglichen, wenn sich der Balken (38) nach vorne bewegt, bis diese Walze, geführt vom Gleiter (43), über den hinteren, halb zylindrischen Falz (54) der Box (39) hinausgeht; und die Öffnungswalze (51) durch Erreichen des vorderen, halb zylindrischen Falzes (55) der Box (39) leichter erhöht wird, während sich der Balken (38) weiter nach vorne bewegt.
EP08761583A 2007-05-18 2008-05-13 Verschraubungssystem für weichenschaltung bei schienensträngen Active EP2154047B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701371A ES2325823B1 (es) 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 Sistema de encerrojamiento para cambio de agujas en vias ferroviarias.
ES200801252A ES2364057B1 (es) 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 MEJORAS INTRODUCIDAS EN LA PATENTE DE INVENCIÓN Nº P200701371/1 POR: SISTEMA DE ENCERROJAMIENTO PARA CAMBIO DE AGUJAS EN VÍAS FERROVIARIAS.
PCT/ES2008/000339 WO2008142182A1 (es) 2007-05-18 2008-05-13 Sistema de encerrojamiento para cambio de agujas en vias ferroviarias

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2154047A1 EP2154047A1 (de) 2010-02-17
EP2154047A4 EP2154047A4 (de) 2011-03-30
EP2154047B1 true EP2154047B1 (de) 2012-05-09

Family

ID=40031436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08761583A Active EP2154047B1 (de) 2007-05-18 2008-05-13 Verschraubungssystem für weichenschaltung bei schienensträngen

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2154047B1 (de)
AR (1) AR066567A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE556914T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2008252869B2 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0811734A2 (de)
CL (1) CL2008001448A1 (de)
CO (1) CO6241144A2 (de)
ES (1) ES2386089T3 (de)
MA (1) MA31429B1 (de)
MX (1) MX2009012403A (de)
WO (1) WO2008142182A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1072245Y (es) * 2010-04-09 2010-09-09 Amurrio Ferrocarril Y Equipos Dispositivo de encerrojamiento para corazon de punta movil
US8684318B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2014-04-01 Spx International Limited Mechanical lock
ES2495090A1 (es) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-16 Talleres Alegría S.A. Dispositivo de retención para elementos móviles en aparatos ferroviarios

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1213950B (it) * 1987-12-16 1990-01-05 Sasib Spa Dispositivo universale di fermascambiatura esterna per deviatoi ferroviari
FR2741365B1 (fr) * 1995-11-22 1997-12-26 Gec Alsthom Transport Sa Dispositif de verrouillage d'une lame d'aiguille d'un aiguillage, dispositif de manoeuvre et de verrouillage d'une lame d'aiguille, procede de mise en place d'un tel dispositif
AT405808B (de) * 1997-10-22 1999-11-25 Vae Ag Anschlusseinrichtung für eine weichenbetätigungseinrichtung und/oder einen verschluss
ITSV20030006A1 (it) * 2003-02-18 2004-08-19 Alstom Transp Spa Cassa di manovra per deviatori ferroviari tramviari o simili.
AT500296B1 (de) * 2003-10-31 2006-12-15 Vae Gmbh Einrichtung zum verriegeln von endlagen von beweglichen weichenteilen, insbesondere weichenverschluss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MA31429B1 (fr) 2010-06-01
AR066567A1 (es) 2009-08-26
ES2386089T3 (es) 2012-08-08
EP2154047A4 (de) 2011-03-30
AU2008252869B2 (en) 2012-07-05
WO2008142182A1 (es) 2008-11-27
EP2154047A1 (de) 2010-02-17
AU2008252869A1 (en) 2008-11-27
ATE556914T1 (de) 2012-05-15
CL2008001448A1 (es) 2009-09-25
MX2009012403A (es) 2010-03-31
BRPI0811734A2 (pt) 2014-11-18
CO6241144A2 (es) 2011-01-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2154047B1 (de) Verschraubungssystem für weichenschaltung bei schienensträngen
CA2938920C (en) Railway points, railway points operating apparatus and railway track crossing
US6511024B1 (en) Switch box for railway, tramway points, or similar, particularly of the so called english type
FI102100B (fi) Ovensulkemisjärjestely pariovia varten
US20100270436A1 (en) Adjustment device in railroad switches
KR100900907B1 (ko) 선로전환시스템의 분기기용 쇄정장치
EP2824012A1 (de) Messgerätänderungssystem für schmale messgeräte
CN102015409A (zh) 用于外开式门的联锁装置
FI78160C (fi) Lagringsarrangemang foer en matningsanordning foer en borrmaskin.
KR101192049B1 (ko) 록킹 장치
NO135794B (de)
AT391500B (de) Umstellvorrichtung fuer bewegliche teile einer schienenweiche
US6616105B2 (en) Rail switch lock for points tongues
DE2420742B2 (de) Weiche fuer hohe fahrgeschwindigkeit
AU2003237561B2 (en) Point machine for movable frogs
AU2011257172B2 (en) Closure for railway switch actuating devices
CZ30652U1 (cs) Výměnový závěr
EP1633617B1 (de) Verschlussvorrichtung für weichenzungen mit profilanpassung
NO132650B (de)
NO310476B1 (no) Anordning for manövrering av en jernbane-sporveksel
CN219487448U (zh) 锁定机构及悬挂式单轨道岔装置
CN111196283B (zh) 一种驮背车及托部的锁闭机构
EP0315619A2 (de) Umstellvorrichtung für schwenkbare Schienen oder bewegliche Herzstücke im Kreuzungsbereich einer Weiche
JP2021161656A (ja) 車両用アウトスライドドアのロック機構
US565754A (en) Railway-switch

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20091216

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1140987

Country of ref document: HK

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20110301

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B61L 5/02 20060101ALN20110223BHEP

Ipc: B61L 5/10 20060101AFI20081208BHEP

GRAC Information related to communication of intention to grant a patent modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCIGR1

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B61L 5/02 20060101ALN20111114BHEP

Ipc: B61L 5/10 20060101AFI20111114BHEP

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B61L 5/10 20060101AFI20111215BHEP

Ipc: B61L 5/02 20060101ALN20111215BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 556914

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120515

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602008015473

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120705

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2386089

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20120808

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20120509

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

Effective date: 20120509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120909

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120809

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120810

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120910

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20130212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120513

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602008015473

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120809

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120513

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20080513

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: WD

Ref document number: 1140987

Country of ref document: HK

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20180528

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20180426

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20190509

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20190417

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602008015473

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 556914

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190513

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190513

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190531

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200513

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200513

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200513

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230530

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240603

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20240506

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20240513

Year of fee payment: 17