EP2150201A1 - Elektrische zahnbürste - Google Patents

Elektrische zahnbürste

Info

Publication number
EP2150201A1
EP2150201A1 EP08758752A EP08758752A EP2150201A1 EP 2150201 A1 EP2150201 A1 EP 2150201A1 EP 08758752 A EP08758752 A EP 08758752A EP 08758752 A EP08758752 A EP 08758752A EP 2150201 A1 EP2150201 A1 EP 2150201A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
electric toothbrush
reservoir
drive unit
toothbrush according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08758752A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Bernhard Boland
Uwe Bielfeldt
Christof Miltenberger
Peter Schäfer
Norbert Schaefer
Michael Sauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Publication of EP2150201A1 publication Critical patent/EP2150201A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/225Handles or details thereof
    • A61C17/227Handles or details thereof with reservoirs, e.g. for toothpaste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/02Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/24Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/24Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
    • A61C17/26Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electric toothbrush with a handle and an attachment, wherein the handle has a housing in which a reservoir for a care substance, a pump for conveying the care substance and a drive unit for driving the pump are arranged.
  • an electric toothbrush which comprises a handpiece and an attachment with a brush head which is driven by a first electric motor arranged in the handpiece.
  • a reservoir is arranged within the hand part of the electric toothbrush, which is connected via a pump to a channel which opens into the brush head.
  • the pump is driven by a second electric motor continuously or at predetermined intervals, wherein the first and the second electric motor are powered by a battery or an accumulator with energy.
  • an electric toothbrush with a handle and an attachment, wherein the handle has a housing which is divided by a running in the longitudinal direction of the housing partition into a liquid-tight first chamber and a second chamber, wherein in the second chamber a reservoir for a care substance and a pump and in the first chamber, a drive unit for the pump are arranged.
  • the second chamber of the housing is accessible from the outside via a resealable cover.
  • the reservoir contains a liquid or pasty agent for the treatment of the oral cavity.
  • a liquid or pasty agent for the treatment of the oral cavity may include, for example, substances for cleaning the teeth and means for Caries prevention, treatment of tooth decay, reduction of bad breath, bleaching or whitening of teeth, remineralization of dentin, or desensitization of sensitive teeth.
  • these may contain two different substances, which may be conveyed in parallel by two pumps. This is particularly advantageous when several substances are to be used for oral care, which can not be stored together, otherwise they would react with each other. Due to the separate storage in two storage containers and parallel delivery by means of two pumps, these substances mix only in the mouth, and can be administered simultaneously. In addition, there may be positive effects when two substances in the mouth react with each other.
  • the reservoir is preferably made of a replaceable flexible film bag having, for example, a multilayer structure of metal and plastic films, and preferably has an elongate, flat shape.
  • the pump can optionally be controlled by the user via a control knob or by an electronic circuit.
  • the electric toothbrush may also contain a plurality of storage containers, which are preferably arranged side by side, and may be combined to form a replaceable unit.
  • the reservoir is provided with a connector for coupling to the pump, which is provided with a disposable valve or a valve which can be actuated several times.
  • the pump is connected to a coupling part for coupling the reservoir, which has an inlet valve, which is preferably arranged within a connecting piece, and is forcibly opened during coupling of the reservoir by a plunger mounted on the reservoir.
  • the valves prevent the pump or the reservoir from drying out.
  • On the connecting piece of the reservoir further locking elements are preferably mounted, which can lock with the coupling part of the pump.
  • the pump forms with the coupling part and an outlet connected via a channel a replaceable unit.
  • the interchangeable assembly may also include multiple pumps with multiple inlets in the coupler and multiple outlets connected via channels. The outlets can be connected to channels in the attachment.
  • the attachment consists for example of a known brush head, which can be interchangeably connected to the handle.
  • the brush head can with a be provided movable bristle field, which is driven by a first drive unit in the hand part.
  • the first drive unit is also arranged in the liquid-tight first chamber.
  • the brush head further has an outlet opening for the care substance, which is connectable via a channel with the pump and the reservoir.
  • a second drive unit for the pump is present in the handle, so that the dosage of the care substance is independent of the drive of the bristle field.
  • the drive unit for the attachment part and the drive unit for the pump are preferably arranged behind one another in the longitudinal direction of the housing in the first chamber.
  • the partition wall between the two chambers may be at least partially soft elastic, wherein the transmission of a drive movement of the drive unit to the pump in the soft elastic region of the partition takes place.
  • a liquid-tight slide passage is provided, which allows the transmission of the drive movement of the drive unit to the pump. In both cases, the transmission of the drive movement can take place via a lever which, if appropriate, can also actuate several pumps.
  • the soft-elastic part of the partition consists of a flexible membrane, which has elements made of hard plastic, which are encapsulated by the soft elastic plastic of the membrane. These elements are designed as transmission pins or are designed to receive cylindrical transmission pins.
  • the transmission elements are actuated at one end by the lever, and are connected on its other side positively or non-positively connected to the pump, preferably directly with the elastic membrane of a diaphragm valve pump.
  • the actuation of the pump can be positive, i. E. that the lever both presses on the pump diaphragm and pulls on her, so that the pump does not need a return spring. However, if the pump has a return spring, the lever only has to exert pressure on the pump diaphragm via the transmission elements, since the return of the pump diaphragm is effected by the return spring.
  • Fig. 1 in a sectional side view of an electric toothbrush with a
  • FIG. 4 in a side view of the electric toothbrush of Fig. 3, but with
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 3 with a
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged detail view of the reservoir of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. Fig. 7 in a sectional side view of an electric toothbrush with a
  • FIG. 8 shows a rear view of the electric toothbrush according to FIG. 7, with two storage containers arranged side by side;
  • FIG. Fig. 9 in an enlarged detail, the two arranged side by side
  • FIG. 11 shows a sectional view of a part of a toothbrush with a liquid-tight
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of an electric toothbrush 1.1 with a brush attachment part 3 and with a reservoir 8.1 in a sectional side view.
  • the first electric toothbrush 1.1 has a handpiece 2 and a (replaceable) attachment part 3 with a brush head 4, wherein the attachment part 3 can be fastened to a front end 5 of the handpiece 2 and the brush head 4 by a first drive unit 6.1 with a first electric motor 7.1 is drivable.
  • the handpiece 2 has a reservoir 8.1 for a liquid dentifrice 9.1.
  • the reservoir 8.1 is connected via a pump 10.1 with a channel 11.1, which opens into the brush head 4.
  • the pump 10.1 can be driven by a second drive unit 6.2 with a second electric motor 7.2, the first and the second electric motor 7.1, 7.2 being supplied with energy by a battery or an accumulator 12.
  • a housing 16 of the handle 2 by a liquid-tight, elongated partition wall 17 a first and a second juxtaposed chamber 19, 20 forms a high reliability is achieved because the electrical components (drive units with motors, accumulator, control part, etc.) from the conveyor system (pump 10.1, channel 11.1 and the reservoir 8.1) are separated.
  • the electrical components drive units with motors, accumulator, control part, etc.
  • a malfunction of the electrical system or electronics by appropriate leakage currents and / or corrosion by leakage of a dentifrice 9.1 from a reservoir 8.1 or other external fluid influence - such as rinse water - safely excluded.
  • the first and the second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and the battery or the accumulator 12 in a row in a first row 13 and in the second chamber 20 of the first reservoir 8.1 and the first pump 10.1 one behind the other in a second row 14 are arranged, wherein the first and the second row 13, 14 are arranged side by side with the components in the first and the second chamber 19, 20, resulting in a compact, handy handpiece 2 or a compact and slim design or good handling the electric toothbrush 1.1.
  • the first drive unit 6.1 and the pump 10.1 are arranged at the front end 5 of the handle part 2.
  • the pump 10.1 is driven by the second drive unit 6.2 via a lever 15.1, the second drive unit 6.2 via a drive pin 32 reciprocating AB transfers to the lever 15.1, the pumping movements A'-B 'from the other end of the lever 15.1 be transferred by an integral, rubber-elastic soft membrane 18 of the partition 17 by non-positive, rubber-elastic contact with the pump 10.1 and diaphragm valve pump 10.3.
  • the lever 15.1 is arranged on one side next to the first drive unit 6.1, wherein the lever 15.1 corresponds to the diaphragm valve pump 10.3.
  • the integrated Soft membrane 18 Due to the integrated soft membrane 18, the liquid-tight separation of the first with the second chamber 19, 20 is maintained by the partition wall 17.
  • the integrated Soft membrane 18 preferably has a (circular) round surface and forms part of the partition wall 17th
  • the second chamber 20 has on the outside a resealable cover member 22, whereby a simple replacement of a reservoir 8.1 is possible or allows a convenient refilling a dentifrice 9.1.
  • the reservoir 8.1 is configured flat-shaped and preferably consists essentially of plastic film 23rd
  • a coupling part 25 is arranged (further details are shown in FIG. 11), which has a fixing device 25.1 for manual replacement of the reservoir 8.1, the one neck 40.1 (Fig. 11) of the reservoir 8.1 fixed.
  • the diaphragm valve pump 10.3 is connected on the output side via a channel 11.1 to an outlet 42.1 (FIG. 10).
  • the second drive unit 6.2 is formed by a second electric motor 7.2 with a gear 30 (with a reduction of, for example 1:60), which performs corresponding reciprocating movements A-B by means of a drive pin 32, which are transmitted to the lever 15.1.
  • a gear 30 with a reduction of, for example 1:60
  • A'-B 'of the lever 15.1 via a plunger 34 by contact via the soft membrane 18 of the partition wall 17 to the first pump 10.1.
  • first and second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and accumulator 12 Between the first row 13 of components (first and second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and accumulator 12) and a front housing wall 35 is an electronic circuit board 36 with a control device and a first and second switch 37.1, 37.2 (eg on / off switch 37.1 and Program switch 37.2 for a promotion of dentifrice 9.1), which can be manually operated via a first or second soft housing wall zone 38.1, 38.2 for controlling the first electric toothbrush 1.1.
  • first and second switch 37.1, 37.2 eg on / off switch 37.1 and Program switch 37.2 for a promotion of dentifrice 9.1
  • Fig. 2 shows a sectional side view of only the housing 16 of the first electric toothbrush 1.1 with the partition wall 17 of FIG. 1.
  • a first opening 39.1 is provided, through which the first drive unit 6.1 can drive the brush head, and a second opening 39.2 as a passage for the channel 11.1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the first electric toothbrush 1.1 according to FIG. 1, but without a cover part 22. In this state, the reservoir 8.1 can be exchanged.
  • FIG. 4 shows in a side view the first electric toothbrush 1.1 according to FIG. 3, but with a resealable cover part 22 which closes the second chamber 20.
  • FIG. 5 shows, in a rear view, schematically the first electric toothbrush 1.1 according to FIG. 3 with the first reservoir 8.1, from which the position of the reservoir 8.1 with the coupling part 25 and a fixing device 25.1 can be seen in more detail.
  • FIG. 6 shows an enlarged detail view of the reservoir 8.1 according to FIG. 5, wherein a neck 40.1 for coupling to the coupling part 25 is shown here.
  • Fig. 7 shows as a second embodiment, a second electric toothbrush 1.2, which corresponds to the first embodiment of FIG. 1, but a first and a second reservoir 8.1, 8.2, a first and a second diaphragm valve pump 10.3, 10.4, a first and a second channel 11.1, 11.2 to the brush head 4, and a device 31 having a first and second lever 15.1, 15.2.
  • the second electric toothbrush 1.2 has a handpiece 2 with a (interchangeable) attachment part 3 with a brush head 4, wherein the attachment part 3 can be fastened to a front end 5 of the handpiece 2 and the brush head 4 by a first drive unit 6.1 with a first electric motor 7.1 is drivable.
  • the handpiece 2 has a first and second reservoir 8.1, 8.2 for a first and second liquid dentifrice 9.1, 9.2.
  • the first or second reservoir 8.1, 8.2 is connected via a first or second pump 10.1, 10.2 with a first or second channel 11.1, 11.2, which open into the brush head 4.
  • the first and the second pump 10.1, 10.2 are drivable by a second drive unit 6.2 with a second electric motor 7.2, wherein the first and the second electric motor 7.1, 7.2 are powered by a battery or an accumulator 12 with energy.
  • a housing 16 of the handle 2 by a liquid-tight, elongated partition wall 17 a first and a second juxtaposed chamber 19, 20 forms a high reliability is achieved because the electrical components (drive units with motors, accumulator, control part, etc.) from the conveyor system (pumps 10.1, 10.2, channels 11.1, 11.2 or the storage containers 8.1, 8.2) are separated.
  • the electrical components drive units with motors, accumulator, control part, etc.
  • the conveyor system umps 10.1, 10.2, channels 11.1, 11.2 or the storage containers 8.1, 8.2
  • a malfunction of the electrical system or electronics by appropriate leakage currents and / or corrosion by leakage of a dentifrice from a reservoir 8.1, 8.2 or other external influence of liquid - such as rinse water - safely excluded.
  • the first and the second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and the battery or the accumulator 12 in a row in a first row 13 and in the second chamber 20 the first and second reservoir 8.1, 8.2 and the first and second pump 10.1, 10.2 are arranged behind one another in a second row 14, wherein the first and the second row 13, 14 are arranged side by side with the components in the first and the second chamber 19, 20 results in a compact, handy handpiece 2 or a compact and slim design or good handling of the electric toothbrush 1.2.
  • the first drive unit 6.1 and the first and second pumps 10.1, 10.2 are arranged at the front end 5 of the handpiece 2.
  • the first and second pumps 10.1, 10.2 are drivable by the second drive unit 6.2 via a first and second levers 15.1, 15.2, wherein the second drive unit 6.2 via a first and second drive pin 32.1, 32.2 reciprocations AB, CD on the first or second lever 15.1, 15.2 transmits, as the pumping movements A'-B ', CD' from the other end of the first and second lever 15.1, 15.2 via an integrated, rubber-elastic soft membrane 18 of the partition 17 by frictional, rubber-elastic contact the first or second pump 10.1, 10.2 or first or second diaphragm valve pump 10.3, 10.4 are transmitted. Due to the integrated soft membrane 18, the liquid-tight separation of the first with the second chamber 19, 20 is maintained by the partition wall 17.
  • the integrated soft membrane 18 preferably has a (circular) round surface and forms part of the partition wall 17th Because the rubber-elastic membranes of the diaphragm valve pumps 10.3, 10.4 have a restoring force, complete pumping movements of the diaphragm valve pumps 10.3, 10.4 are achieved.
  • the first and second levers 15.1, 15.2 are arranged on both sides next to the first drive unit 6.1, the first lever 15.1 corresponding to the first diaphragm valve pump 10.3 and the second lever 15.2 to the second diaphragm valve pump 10.4.
  • the second chamber 20 has on the outside a resealable cover 22, whereby a simple replacement of one or more reservoir 8.1, 8.2 is possible or a convenient refilling a dentifrice 9.1, 9.2 allowed.
  • the storage containers 8.1, 8.2 configured flat and preferably consist essentially of plastic film 23rd
  • a coupling part 25 is arranged (further details are shown in FIG. 11), which is used for manual replacement of the first and second storage container 8.1, 8.2 has a fixing device 25.1, which fixes a first neck 40.1 (FIG. 11) of the first storage container 8.1 or a second neck 40.2 (FIG. 11) of the second storage container 8.2.
  • the first diaphragm valve pump 10.3 is connected on the output side via a first channel 11.1 to a first outlet 42.1 (FIG. 10) and the second diaphragm valve pump 10.4 is connected on the output side via a second channel 11.2 to a second outlet 42.2.
  • the second drive unit 6.2 is formed by the second electric motor 7.2 with a transmission 30 (with a reduction of, for example, 1:60), which is connected to a device 31, the rotational rotations of the transmission 30 corresponding back and forth movements AB by means of a first and a second drive pin 32.1, 32.2 executes, which are transmitted to the first and second levers 15.1, 15.2.
  • first and second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and accumulator 12 Between the first row 13 of components (first and second drive unit 6.1, 6.2 and accumulator 12) and a front housing wall 35 is an electronic circuit board 36 with a control device and a first and second switches 37.1, 37.2 arranged, which can be manually operated via a first or second soft-elastic housing wall zone 38.1, 38.2 for controlling the second electric toothbrush 1.2.
  • a second pump 10.2 is arranged which can be driven by a third drive unit arranged in a row (not shown) or by means of the device 31 (FIG. 7) by the second electric motor 7.2.
  • the third drive unit would require an additional electric motor and a longer lever.
  • Fig. 8 shows the second electric toothbrush 1.2 in a rear view analogous to FIG. 5, but with a first and a second reservoir 8.1, 8.2, which are arranged side by side and manually easily interchangeable by a corresponding clamping device.
  • a second liquid dentifrice 9.2 from a second reservoir 8.2 is used.
  • This second liquid dentifrice 9.2 may preferably be such that it supplements the first dentifrice 9.1 in the dental care.
  • FIG. 9 shows an enlarged detail of the two adjacent storage containers 8.1, 8.2 according to FIG. 8, which have a first or second neck 40.1, 40.2 for coupling with the coupling part 25 and for removing the dentifrice 9.1, 9.2.
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of the first and second pumps 10.1, 10.2 with the first and second inlet 41.1, 41.2, via a first or second outlet opening 27.1, 27.2 with the first and second channel 11.1, first 1.2 are connected, the ends have a first and second outlet 42.1, 42.2 and form a total of a structural unit 28.
  • the assembly 28 results in a simple assembly and possibly a simple interchangeability.
  • FIG. 11 shows, in a third embodiment, a third electric toothbrush 1.3 with a liquid-tight slide passage 21 through the partition 17 for the transmission of pumping movements A'-B ', CD' and a coupling of the first reservoir 8.1 with the coupling part 25, which is connected to the first inlet 41.1 of the first diaphragm valve pump 10.3.
  • the coupling part 25 has a first inlet valve 26.1, which is activated by coupling the first reservoir 8.1 through the first neck 41.1 via a first valve tappet 43.1.
  • the inlet valve 26.1 prevents clogging / drying out of the first dental care product 9.1 with the reservoir 8.1 removed.
  • the first and second slide 21.1, 21.2 is on the one hand via a first connection 46.1 and second connection

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
EP08758752A 2007-05-30 2008-05-26 Elektrische zahnbürste Withdrawn EP2150201A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007025386A DE102007025386A1 (de) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Elektrische Zahnbürste
PCT/EP2008/004162 WO2008145320A1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-26 Elektrische zahnbürste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2150201A1 true EP2150201A1 (de) 2010-02-10

Family

ID=39811773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08758752A Withdrawn EP2150201A1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-26 Elektrische zahnbürste

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8430590B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2150201A1 (es)
JP (1) JP5026586B2 (es)
KR (1) KR20090130260A (es)
CN (1) CN101720210A (es)
AU (1) AU2008256471A1 (es)
CA (1) CA2688386A1 (es)
DE (1) DE102007025386A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009012945A (es)
WO (1) WO2008145320A1 (es)

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JP2010527717A (ja) 2010-08-19
AU2008256471A1 (en) 2008-12-04
CN101720210A (zh) 2010-06-02
MX2009012945A (es) 2010-01-14
US8430590B2 (en) 2013-04-30
US20100278582A1 (en) 2010-11-04
CA2688386A1 (en) 2008-12-04
DE102007025386A1 (de) 2008-12-04
JP5026586B2 (ja) 2012-09-12
WO2008145320A1 (de) 2008-12-04
KR20090130260A (ko) 2009-12-21

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