EP2149655A2 - Procédé d'introduction de corps de fermeture dans des trous d'ancrage d'une paroi en béton - Google Patents
Procédé d'introduction de corps de fermeture dans des trous d'ancrage d'une paroi en béton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2149655A2 EP2149655A2 EP09008635A EP09008635A EP2149655A2 EP 2149655 A2 EP2149655 A2 EP 2149655A2 EP 09008635 A EP09008635 A EP 09008635A EP 09008635 A EP09008635 A EP 09008635A EP 2149655 A2 EP2149655 A2 EP 2149655A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- anchor hole
- concrete
- anchor
- cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/0644—Plug means for tie-holes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/107—Reinforcing elements therefor; Holders for the reinforcing elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for introducing closure bodies in concrete wall anchor holes according to the preamble of claim 1.
- anchor systems consisting of threaded anchor rods and on these screw-on cones.
- the anchor rods are introduced, for example in the case of tunneling in the mountain walls, at its free ends cones, such as metal-plastic cones, are screwed to which the shuttering panels are attached. After backfilling the shuttering thus formed with concrete and its curing, the casing is removed again, and the metal-plastic cones are unscrewed from the remaining in the concrete wall Gewindeankerstäben. As a result, conical recesses remain in the concrete wall, in which are the few centimeters long free ends of the threaded anchor rods.
- Another disadvantage is the difference in length between the concrete cone and cone-shaped recess, since an adhesive is limited to the shorter length of Betonkonen.
- the method of gluing the concrete cone itself is problematic because it does not give satisfactory results.
- the adhesive is applied in a first step on the lateral surface of the concrete cone and then pressed in the conical opening. The job must be carried out all around and flat, in order to achieve a complete seal later.
- the problem is that the air contained in the conical recess is first included when inserting the concrete cone and is compressed during further impressions of the concrete cone in the conical opening, so that the concrete cone is pressed out of the recess again.
- the required pressure equalization occurs only when the compressed air between the lateral surface of the concrete cone and the conical inner wall of the recess can escape through the adhesive to the outside, which inevitably inevitably air channels in the region of the adhesive arise. This can result in this tension point becoming water-impermeable.
- Another problem is the centering of the concrete cone in the conical recess when sticking in horizontal wall areas.
- the aim here is a uniform adhesive layer in a uniformly extending gap between the recess and lateral surface of the concrete cone. Due to its own weight, however, the concrete cone displaces the adhesive in its lower area, whereby a wider gap forms in the upper area, which may not be completely filled with adhesive and thus again permeable to water.
- Object of the present method for introducing closure bodies in concrete wall anchor holes is a simple and safe introduction of concrete cones in the anchor holes and the waterproof bonding in wall and ceiling areas without air pockets.
- the process should be carried out in a standardized manner in order to achieve reproducibly good results.
- the orientation of the concrete cones in the anchor holes and their secure fixation in all wall areas should be ensured.
- a quantity of adhesive introduced into the base of the anchor hole in a first method step is metered as a function of the dimensioning of the anchor hole.
- the concrete cone used for the method has a driving aid, for example a slot on its outer side, which is already formed during the casting process and corresponds with a corresponding tool. It should be noted here that is reduced by the inventive method, the force when inserting the concrete cones, since no more air is compressed in the anchor hole, but this is pushed through the still open gap to the outside.
- a driving aid for example a slot on its outer side
- the existing threaded rod in the anchor hole can be completely screwed through the concrete cone, which is glued to its full lateral surface in the anchor hole and thus holds securely.
- the threaded connection ensures the concrete cone against falling out of the anchor hole in case of failure of the adhesive effect.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show here the FIGS. 1 to 3 the procedure from the introduction of the adhesive 4 to the complete screwing of the concrete cone 1.
- the adhesive 4 is already placed on the bottom of the anchor hole 2 and surrounds the protruding from the bottom of the anchor hole 2 tail of the threaded anchor 3.
- the concrete cone 1 is inserted into the anchor hole, but does not attack with its internal thread on the threaded anchor 3.
- FIG. 3 shows the fully screwed concrete cone 1, which now fills the anchor hole 2.
- the tail of the threaded anchor 3 is in this case completely in the internal thread the concrete cone 1 has been screwed.
- the joint 5 extending between the lateral surface of the concrete cone 1 and the anchor hole 2 is now very narrow but still completely uniform due to insertion of the concrete cone 1 guided on the threaded anchor 3.
- the joint 5 and thus the entire cavity of the anchor hole is filled with adhesive 4.
- the concrete cone 1 is thus glued with its entire lateral surface with the wall of the anchor hole 2 and introduced by the combination of this bond with the threaded connection both solid and sealed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810031380 DE102008031380A1 (de) | 2008-07-04 | 2008-07-04 | Verfahren zum Einbringen von Verschlußkörpern in Betonwand-Ankerlöcher |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2149655A2 true EP2149655A2 (fr) | 2010-02-03 |
EP2149655A3 EP2149655A3 (fr) | 2011-09-07 |
EP2149655B1 EP2149655B1 (fr) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=41396699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20090008635 Not-in-force EP2149655B1 (fr) | 2008-07-04 | 2009-07-01 | Procédé d'introduction de corps de fermeture dans des trous d'ancrage d'une paroi en béton |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2149655B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008031380A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108918264A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | 装配整体式混凝土建筑密封材料嵌缝粘结性能检测方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3912934A1 (de) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-16 | Richard Baehr | Verschlussteil fuer betonwand oder betondecke |
US4905429A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1990-03-06 | Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Device for filling up of recess left in concrete wall after removal |
JP2006161455A (ja) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-22 | Okabe Co Ltd | 跡孔埋込栓 |
-
2008
- 2008-07-04 DE DE200810031380 patent/DE102008031380A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-07-01 EP EP20090008635 patent/EP2149655B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4905429A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1990-03-06 | Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Device for filling up of recess left in concrete wall after removal |
DE3912934A1 (de) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-16 | Richard Baehr | Verschlussteil fuer betonwand oder betondecke |
JP2006161455A (ja) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-22 | Okabe Co Ltd | 跡孔埋込栓 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2149655A3 (fr) | 2011-09-07 |
EP2149655B1 (fr) | 2014-08-13 |
DE102008031380A1 (de) | 2010-01-07 |
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