EP2149134B1 - Identification tag - Google Patents

Identification tag Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2149134B1
EP2149134B1 EP08736487A EP08736487A EP2149134B1 EP 2149134 B1 EP2149134 B1 EP 2149134B1 EP 08736487 A EP08736487 A EP 08736487A EP 08736487 A EP08736487 A EP 08736487A EP 2149134 B1 EP2149134 B1 EP 2149134B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
identification
base
plate set
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08736487A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2149134A1 (en
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Bier
Thomas Gangl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Murrplastik Systemtechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Murrplastik Systemtechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Murrplastik Systemtechnik GmbH filed Critical Murrplastik Systemtechnik GmbH
Publication of EP2149134A1 publication Critical patent/EP2149134A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2149134B1 publication Critical patent/EP2149134B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/465Identification means, e.g. labels, tags, markings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/90Magnetic feature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/239Complete cover or casing

Definitions

  • Such labels are used to identify electrical components such as terminals, plugs, cables, wires and the like.
  • a characterizing the respective component marking is printed on the label or engraved in it.
  • the identification plates are thereby produced as identification plate sets made of plastic in an injection molding or extrusion process, so that a plurality of integrally related identification plates can be labeled together in a labeling device.
  • Such label sets are for example in the DE-37 25 217 C2 and the DE-10 2005 058 387 described. This type of identification plate has proven excellent in practice.
  • plastic identification plates do not withstand higher temperatures for long. In particular, when exposed to temperatures above 100 ° C, their surface is attacked quickly.

Abstract

The invention relates to an identification tag (16) for identifying preferably electrical components, comprising a front side that has a marking area (18). According to the invention, the identification tag (16) has a plastic base (22) and a metal coating (24) that covers the surface of the base (22).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kennzeichnungsschildersatz gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kennzeichnungsschildersatzes.The invention relates to a label set according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for producing a label set.

Solche Kennzeichnungsschilder dienen der Kennzeichnung von elektrischen Komponenten wie Klemmen, Steckern, Kabeln, Adern und dergleichen. Eine das jeweilige Bauteil charakterisierende Kennzeichnung wird auf die Beschriftungsfläche aufgedruckt oder in sie eingraviert. Die Kennzeichnungsschilder werden dabei als Kennzeichnungsschildersätze aus Kunststoff in einem Spritzguß- oder Extrusionsverfahren hergestellt, so dass eine Vielzahl von einstückig zusammenhängenden Kennzeichnungsschildern gemeinsam in einem Beschriftungsgerät beschriftet werden kann. Solche Kennzeichnungsschildersätze sind beispielsweise in der DE-37 25 217 C2 und der DE-10 2005 058 387 beschrieben. Diese Art von Kennzeichnungsschildem hat sich in der Praxis hervorragend bewährt. Allerdings halten Kennzeichnungsschilder aus Kunststoff höheren Temperaturen nicht lange stand. Insbesondere dann, wenn sie Temperaturen von über 100 °C ausgesetzt sind, wird ihre Oberfläche schnell angegriffen.Such labels are used to identify electrical components such as terminals, plugs, cables, wires and the like. A characterizing the respective component marking is printed on the label or engraved in it. The identification plates are thereby produced as identification plate sets made of plastic in an injection molding or extrusion process, so that a plurality of integrally related identification plates can be labeled together in a labeling device. Such label sets are for example in the DE-37 25 217 C2 and the DE-10 2005 058 387 described. This type of identification plate has proven excellent in practice. However, plastic identification plates do not withstand higher temperatures for long. In particular, when exposed to temperatures above 100 ° C, their surface is attacked quickly.

Aus diesem Grund wurden zur Anwendung bei höheren Umgebungstemperaturen Kennzeichnungsschilder aus Metall entwickelt. Diese halten zwar hohen Temperaturen stand, weisen jedoch eine Reihe anderer Nachteile auf. So sind sie nicht so elastisch wie die Kennzeichnungsschilder, was insbesondere dann nachteilig ist, wenn sie mittels an der Rückseite angeformter Rastelemente am zu kennzeichnenden Bauteil befestigt werden. Des Weiteren ist es schwierig, Kennzeichnungsschildersätze aus Metall herzustellen, so dass die Metallschilder in der Regel von einem Strang abgelängt werden. Zur Beschriftung müssen sie dann einzeln in ein Beschriftungsgerät eingelegt werden.For this reason, metal tags have been developed for use at higher ambient temperatures. Although they can withstand high temperatures, they have a number of other disadvantages. So they are not as elastic as the identification plates, which is particularly disadvantageous when they are attached by means of molded on the back locking elements on the component to be marked. Furthermore, it is difficult to produce metal tag plates, so that the metal tags are usually cut to length from a strand become. For labeling, they must then be inserted individually into a labeling device.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Kennzeichnungsschild der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzuentwickeln, dass es bei ausreichend leichter Handhabbarkeit auch bei höheren Temperaturen einsetzbar ist.It is therefore an object of the invention to develop a label of the type mentioned in such a way that it can be used at sufficiently easy handling even at higher temperatures.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch einen Kennzeichnungsschildersatz mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.The object is achieved by an identification plate set with the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims.

Der Erfindung liegt der Gedanke zugrunde, dass die gegenüber höheren Temperaturen empfindliche Kunststoffoberfläche des Grundkörpers durch den metallischen Überzug geschützt wird. Dadurch wird die Hitzebeständigkeit des Kennzeichnungsschilds erhöht, während es gleichzeitig durch seinen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff eine hinreichende Elastizität aufweist. Wenn sich der Kunststoff in seiner Farbe deutlich von der Farbe des Überzugs unterscheidet, ist mittels eines Graviergeräts durch stellenweise Ablösung des Überzugs ein Farbkontrast erzielbar, der eine gute Identifizierung der Kennzeichnung ermöglicht. Des Weiteren können die erfindungsgemäßen Kennzeichnungsschilder an einem oder mehreren Trägerelementen einstückig angeformt sein, so dass sie einen Kennzeichnungsschildersatz bilden, dessen Kennzeichnungsschilder in einer Aufspannung im Beschriftungsgerät beschriftbar sind. Zweckmäßig wird zunächst mittels eines Spritzguß- oder Extrusionsverfahrens ein Grundelement des Trägerelements aus Kunststoff mit einstückig angeformten Grundkörpern der Kennzeichnungsschilder hergestellt. Anschließend werden die Oberflächen des Grundelements der Grundkörper mit dem metallischen Überzug versehen.The invention is based on the idea that the sensitive to higher temperatures plastic surface of the body is protected by the metallic coating. As a result, the heat resistance of the label is increased, while at the same time it has sufficient elasticity due to its plastic body. If the plastic differs significantly in color from the color of the coating, a color contrast can be achieved by means of an engraver by partial detachment of the coating, which allows a good identification of the label. Furthermore, the identification plates according to the invention can be integrally formed on one or more carrier elements, so that they form an identification plate set whose identification labels can be labeled in one setting in the labeling device. Appropriately, a basic element of the carrier element made of plastic is first produced by means of an injection molding or extrusion process with integrally molded base bodies of the identification plates. Subsequently, the surfaces of the base element of the base body are provided with the metallic coating.

Die Kennzeichnungschilder weisen vorteilhaft jeweils mindestens ein aus ihrer der Vorderseite abgewandten Rückseite vorstehendes Rastelement auf. Dieses umfasst zweckmäßig einen Teil des Grundkörpers und einen Teil des Überzugs. Das Rastelement ist somit zum einen überwiegend aus elastischem Kunststoff gefertigt und weist zum anderen einen die Oberfläche des Kunststoffs bedeckenden Überzug aus hitzebeständigem Metall auf. Als Werkstoff für den Überzug kommt vorteilhaft ein Werkstoff in Betracht, der als Bestandteil Chrom und/oder Aluminium enthält. Besonders vorteilhaft ist auch ein Überzug aus einem ferromagnetischen, insbesondere permanentmagnetischen Werkstoff. Dabei kann es sich um ein Metall oder um eine Legierung bzw. eine intermetallische Verbindung handeln.The identification labels advantageously each have at least one latching element protruding from its rear side remote from the front side. This suitably comprises part of the body and part of the coating. The latching element is thus for a predominantly made of elastic plastic and has, on the other hand, a covering of the plastic covering of heat-resistant metal. As a material for the coating is advantageously a material into consideration, which contains as a component chromium and / or aluminum. Also particularly advantageous is a coating of a ferromagnetic, in particular permanent magnetic material. It may be a metal or an alloy or an intermetallic compound.

Es wird bevorzugt, dass der Überzug eine im Wesentlichen gleichmäßige Dicke aufweist. Die Konturen des Kennzeichnungsschilds werden dann durch die Konturen des Grundkörpers vorgegeben und ändern sich durch die Anbringung des metallischen Überzugs kaum.It is preferred that the coating has a substantially uniform thickness. The contours of the identification plate are then given by the contours of the body and barely change by the attachment of the metallic coating.

Der Überzug wird vorteilhaft durch Eintauchen der Grundkörper und gegebenenfalls des Grundelements in ein Tauchbad eines flüssigen Metalls bzw. einer Legierung aufgebracht. Durch den Kontakt mit dem heißen Metall wird die Oberfläche des Kunststoffs angeschmolzen, so dass der Überzug besser haftet. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, dass der Überzug durch Sputtern, Lackieren, Eloxieren oder Pulverbeschichten aufgebracht wird.The coating is advantageously applied by immersing the base body and optionally the base element in a dipping bath of a liquid metal or an alloy. The contact with the hot metal melts the surface of the plastic so that the coating adheres better. However, it is also possible that the coating is applied by sputtering, painting, anodizing or powder coating.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
einen Kennzeichnungsschildersatz in Draufsicht und
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt durch ein Kennzeichnungsschild des Kennzeich- nungsschildersatzes gemäß Fig. 1.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment schematically illustrated in the drawing. Show it
Fig. 1
an identification sign set in top view and
Fig. 2
a section through a label of the label plate set according to Fig. 1 ,

Ein Kennzeichnungsschildersatz 10 gemäß Fig. 1 weist einen als längliche Platte ausgebildeten Zentralträger 12 auf, von dessen einander abgewandten Längsseiten sich jeweils ein Trägerelement 14 erstreckt. Dabei verläuft die Längsachse jedes der Trägerelemente 14 senkrecht zur Längsachse des Zentralträgers 12. An die Trägerelemente 14 sind an deren Längsseiten Kennzeichnungsschilder 16 angeformt, die über jeweils eine Sollbruchstelle mit den Trägerelementen verbunden sind. Die Kennzeichnungsschilder 16 sind in einer Ebene aufgespannt, so dass sie gemeinsam in einem Beschriftungsgerät beschriftet werden können. Ihre in der Draufsicht gemäß Fig. 1 gezeigten Beschriftungsflächen 18 liegen in einer Ebene mit einer Beschriftungsfläche 20 des Zentralträgers 12. Die Anordnung der Kennzeichnungsschilder 16 gemäß Fig. 1 entspricht dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der DE-10 2005 058 387 .An identification badge 10 according to Fig. 1 has a central support 12 in the form of an elongated plate, from the opposite longitudinal sides of which a carrier element 14 extends in each case. In this case, the longitudinal axis of each of the support elements 14 extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the central support 12. On the support elements 14 on the longitudinal sides of identification plates 16 are formed, which are connected via a respective predetermined breaking point with the support elements. The identification plates 16 are mounted in a plane so that they can be labeled together in a labeling device. Your in the top view Fig. 1 shown labeling surfaces 18 lie in a plane with a labeling surface 20 of the central carrier 12. The arrangement of the identification plates 16 according to Fig. 1 corresponds to the first embodiment of DE-10 2005 058 387 ,

Jedes der Kennzeichnungsschilder 16 weist, wie in Fig. 2 dargestellt, einen Grundkörper 22 aus Kunststoff auf, dessen gesamte Oberfläche mit einem gleichmäßig dicken metallischen Überzug 24 versehen ist. An der der Beschriftungsfläche 18 abgewandten Rückseite weist das Kennzeichnungsschild 16 ein vorstehendes, sich in seiner Längsrichtung erstreckendes Rastelement 26 auf, das sich zu seinem freien Ende hin leicht verdickt. Das Rastelement 26 umfasst einen Teil des Grundkörpers 22 aus Kunststoff sowie einen Teil des metallischen Überzugs 24.Each of the identification labels 16 has, as in Fig. 2 shown, a base body 22 made of plastic, the entire surface is provided with a uniformly thick metallic coating 24. At the side facing away from the inscription surface 18, the identification plate 16 has a protruding latching element 26 extending in its longitudinal direction, which slightly thickened towards its free end. The locking element 26 comprises a part of the main body 22 made of plastic and a part of the metallic coating 24th

So wie das Kennzeichnungsschild 16 sind im Prinzip auch der Zentralträger 12 sowie die Trägerelemente 14 aufgebaut: Sie weisen ebenfalls ein Grundelement aus Kunststoff auf, das mit dem metallischen Überzug 24 versehen ist. Somit besteht der Kennzeichnungsschildersatz 10 aus einem Kunststoffkern, der eine metallische Beschichtung trägt, die ihn vollständig einhüllt. Es versteht sich von selbst, dass die Anordnung der Kennzeichnungsschilder 16 nicht auf das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt ist. Die Anmeldung soll vielmehr auch Kennzeichnungsschildersätze umfassen, deren Kennzeichnungsschilder so wie bei den weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen der DE-10 2005 058 387 angeordnet sind. Des Weiteren soll die Anmeldung Kennzeichnungsschildersätze umfassen, deren Kennzeichnungsschilder so angeordnet sind, wie in der DE-37 25 217 C2 beschrieben.As well as the label 16, the central support 12 and the support elements 14 are constructed in principle: They also have a base made of plastic, which is provided with the metallic coating 24. Thus, the label set 10 is made of a plastic core that carries a metallic coating that completely envelops it. It goes without saying that the arrangement of the identification plates 16 does not refer to the in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment is limited. On the contrary, the application should also include identification plate sets whose identification plates as in the other embodiments of the DE-10 2005 058 387 are arranged. Furthermore, the application is intended to include label sets whose identification labels are arranged as in the DE-37 25 217 C2 described.

Zusammenfassend ist folgendes festzuhalten: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kennzeichnungsschild 16 zur Kennzeichnung vorzugsweise elektrischer Bauelemente mit einer eine Beschriftungsfläche 18 aufweisenden Vorderseite. Erfindungsgemäß weist das Kennzeichnungsschild 16 einen Grundkörper 22 aus Kunststoff und einen die Oberfläche des Grundkörpers 22 bedeckenden metallischen Überzug 24 auf.In summary, the following should be noted: The invention relates to a label 16 for identifying preferably electrical components with a front face having a labeling surface 18. According to the invention, the identification plate 16 has a base body 22 made of plastic and a metal coating 24 covering the surface of the base body 22.

Claims (9)

  1. Identification plate set having a number of identification plates (16) for identifying electrical components, and having at least one support element (14) onto which the identification plates (16) are formed, the identification plates (16) having a base body (22) made of plastic and a front side that has an inscription surface (18) and wherein the at least one support element (14) has a base element made of plastic, characterized in that the surfaces of the base bodies (22) of the identification plates (16) and of the base element of the at least one support element (14) have a metallic coating (24) that entirely covers the base bodies (22) and the at least one support element (14).
  2. Identification plate set according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification plates (16) each have at least one engagement element (26) that projects out of their rear side that faces away from the front side.
  3. Identification plate set according to claim 2, characterized in that the at least one engagement element (26) comprises part of the base body (22) and part of the coating (24).
  4. Identification plate set according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coating (24) contains chrome and/or aluminium as a component.
  5. Identification plate set according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coating (24) has a ferromagnetic material, preferably a permanently magnetic material.
  6. Identification plate set according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coating (24) has a uniform thickness.
  7. Method for the production of an identification plate set, characterized in that at least one base element of a support element (14) is produced from plastic by means of an injection-molding method or an axtrusion method, with base bodies (22) formed on in one piece, and that the surfaces of the base element and the base bodies (22) are entirely provided with the metallic coating (24).
  8. Method according to claim 7, characterized in that the coating (24) is applied by means of immersion of the base bodies (22) and the base element into an immersion bath of a liquid metal.
  9. Method according to claim 7, characterized in that the coating (24) is applied by means of sputtering, varnishing, anodization, or powder coating.
EP08736487A 2007-05-18 2008-04-23 Identification tag Not-in-force EP2149134B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007023532A DE102007023532A1 (en) 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 label
PCT/EP2008/054907 WO2008141885A1 (en) 2007-05-18 2008-04-23 Identification tag

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2149134A1 EP2149134A1 (en) 2010-02-03
EP2149134B1 true EP2149134B1 (en) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=39720493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08736487A Not-in-force EP2149134B1 (en) 2007-05-18 2008-04-23 Identification tag

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8182894B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2149134B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE505778T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102007023532A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008141885A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017200847A1 (en) 2017-01-19 2018-07-19 Michael Barsch label
DE202017100270U1 (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-26 Michael Barsch label
DE202017102405U1 (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-07-25 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Marking arrangement with marking signs for the identification of electrical components, marking plate and arrangement of an adapter with the marking plate
CN113808473A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-17 武汉理工大学 Two-dimensional code label coating for maritime work equipment and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1729168B2 (en) 1967-05-13 1977-06-30 Adolf Held Kg, 7218 Trossingen USE OF A THIN METAL FILM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THERMOPLASTIC PLASTIC ITEMS WITH RELIEF-LIKE SURFACES MADE OF THE METAL FILM
GB1242165A (en) 1968-03-18 1971-08-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Electroplating of plastics
US4101698A (en) * 1975-07-14 1978-07-18 Avery International Corp. Elastomeric reflective metal surfaces
US4215170A (en) * 1978-02-28 1980-07-29 Eurographics Holding, N. V. Metallization process
DE3443170A1 (en) * 1984-11-27 1986-05-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart IDENTIFICATION LABEL SET FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION MODULES, IN PARTICULAR PLUGS AND PLUG DISTRIBUTORS
DE8717747U1 (en) * 1987-07-30 1990-01-11 Murr-Plastik Gmbh, 7155 Oppenweiler, De
GB8918711D0 (en) 1989-08-16 1989-09-27 Critchley Ltd Improvements relating to cable markers
DE4239434A1 (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-05-26 Weidmueller Interface Descriptor strip for electrical installations - has break or tear-off tags mounted on cross-pieces between longitudinal strips with own break or tear-off pieces
DE4404590A1 (en) * 1994-02-12 1995-08-17 Murrplastik Systemtechnik Gmbh Electric component identification marking carrier
ITTO20020140U1 (en) 2002-07-26 2004-01-26 Apem Italia S R L VANDAL-PROOF HERMETIC SEAL KEYBOARD.
DE102005058387A1 (en) 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Murrplastik Systemtechnik Gmbh Identification plate set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8182894B2 (en) 2012-05-22
US20100112271A1 (en) 2010-05-06
DE502008003179D1 (en) 2011-05-26
ATE505778T1 (en) 2011-04-15
EP2149134A1 (en) 2010-02-03
DE102007023532A1 (en) 2008-11-20
WO2008141885A1 (en) 2008-11-27

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