EP2131381A1 - Sicherungsgehäuse mit geringem Platzbedarf - Google Patents

Sicherungsgehäuse mit geringem Platzbedarf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2131381A1
EP2131381A1 EP09161655A EP09161655A EP2131381A1 EP 2131381 A1 EP2131381 A1 EP 2131381A1 EP 09161655 A EP09161655 A EP 09161655A EP 09161655 A EP09161655 A EP 09161655A EP 2131381 A1 EP2131381 A1 EP 2131381A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
series
fuse
fuses
bus bar
housing according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09161655A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2131381B1 (de
Inventor
Lionel Thiollay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Etudes Electroniques SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Etudes Electroniques SAS filed Critical Valeo Etudes Electroniques SAS
Priority to PL09161655T priority Critical patent/PL2131381T3/pl
Publication of EP2131381A1 publication Critical patent/EP2131381A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2131381B1 publication Critical patent/EP2131381B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/205—Electric connections to contacts on the base
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5855—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a wire clamping screw or nut
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/205—Electric connections to contacts on the base
    • H01H2085/2055—Connections to bus bars in an installation with screw in type fuses or knife blade fuses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H2085/2075—Junction box, having holders integrated with several other holders in a particular wiring layout

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fuse box, especially in a motor vehicle.
  • a fuse box conventionally comprises a busbar bus which is fixed by means of studs and nuts a series of fuses which, on the other hand, are connected to cables or son of electrical bundles that extend in the motor vehicle to components to supply power or data.
  • Each fuse has a tab-shaped end which encloses a fixing pin, the nut pressing this tab against the bus bar to thereby make a direct electrical contact between the fuse tab and the bus bar.
  • the fuse comprises at another end another tab which encloses another stud in association with a nut also, to be put in contact with a cable or wire of a harness for supplying electricity or data to a component of motor vehicle, which is thus powered by the bus power bar.
  • This type of known case has the major disadvantage of taking up a lot of space even as more and more electrical functions in motor vehicles require to have more and more son or electrical harnesses, and therefore to provide more and more fuses in a motor vehicle. It would be desirable, therefore, to have available a fuse box which, at equal volume, could include more fuses, thereby obtaining a better ratio (a larger ratio) between the number of fuses and the volume of the fuse box.
  • a fuse box particularly in a motor vehicle, comprises at least one power busbar bus for supplying a plurality of electric cables or electrical wires, a first series of fuses being interposed between the at least one a power bar bus and the respective cables or wires, each fuse being consisting of a fuse body and two input and output end tabs, is characterized in that a second series of fuses is provided, the first series of fuses being mounted on one side, for example higher, the bus bar, while the second series of fuses is mounted on the opposite side, for example lower, and there is provided conduction means for ensuring electrical conduction on the one hand between the input tab of each fuse of the first series of fuses and the bus bar and secondly between the input tab of each fuse of the second series and the bus bar, the conduction means crossing the bus bar to extend from side and other of this one.
  • the conduction means comprise a series of double studs, each consisting of a central body which project two rods respectively on one side and the other.
  • the bar bus in particular in the form of a flat plate, a series of notches through which pass one of the two rods of each double stud, so that one of the two rods protrudes on one side of the bus bar and the other rod protrudes from the other side of the bus bar.
  • the input tab of each fuse is pierced with a hole through which a rod of the double stud can pass for its attachment to the double stud, in particular by a nut, the double stud being made of a material that conducts electricity. .
  • the output tab of each fuse is brought into contact with a connector intended to be connected to a cable or wire harness.
  • a series of simple studs having a base and a rod projecting from the base, and each output tab is pierced with a hole through which the rod of the single stud for attachment to the connector, including cooperation with a nut.
  • the central body of the double stud comes into electrical contact with the bus bar so as to contact the bus bar with each of the fuses of the upper series and each of the fuses of the lower series.
  • This new function of the double stud (transmission of electrical conduction between the fuses and the bus bar) now allows to have above and below the bus bar a respective series of fuses while still being able to put them in electrical contact with the same busbar, which doubles the number of fuses for the same number of bus bars and, therefore, also for an identical or substantially identical volume of fuse box.
  • the double stud consists of a central body of substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, in particular in the form of a cube, having flat upper and lower surfaces of each of which project a rod, respectively upper and lower, one of the surfaces, for example the lower surface, being laid flat in electrical contact on the upper surface of the bus bar, the latter comprising a series of notches allowing the crossing of each lower rod of the double studs for that it can come into contact with a respective input tab of the series of fuses arranged below the bus bar.
  • the tabs are in the form of flat plates.
  • the present invention also relates to a motor vehicle comprising a wiring harness or electrical son and at least one fuse box according to the invention connected to the son or cables of the harness, each by an output tab of the lower and upper fuses.
  • a series of fuses 4 above are arranged above the bus bar 2 and are intended to be interposed between the bus bar 2 and the connections 3 of upper electrical cables.
  • a series of fuses 4 'lower are intended to be interposed between the bus bar 2 and the connections 3' of lower cables.
  • the fuses 4, 4 ' are made of electrically conductive material and provide electrical conduction between the bus bar 2 and the connectors 3, 3', except when an overcurrent occurs, in which case the fuses play their role and cut the conduction between the busbar and the cables.
  • Each fuse 4, 4 ' here consists of a lug 5, 5' of input pierced with a hole 7, 7 'and a lug 6, 6' of output also pierced with a hole 8, 8 ' , the two lugs 5, 5 ', 6, 6' being substantially in the form of a flat plate and separated from each other by a fuse body 10, 10 'comprising the circuit for breaking in case of overcurrent.
  • the output tabs are intended to be fixed by means of nuts 11, 11 'with the lugs of the upper and lower connections 3, 3'.
  • the input lugs 5, 5 ' are intended to be brought into contact with the busbar 2 by means of a double bolt 20.
  • Each double stud 20 consists of a central body 21 substantially parallelepiped, in particular cubic, and an upper rod 22 and a lower rod 23.
  • the two rods 22 and 23 extend in the same vertical direction. Their dimension is suitable for passing through the holes 7, 7 'formed in the entry tabs and being screwed against it by means of nuts 30, 30'.
  • the bus bar 2 comprises a series of notches 24 which allow the passage of the lower rods 23, so that the lower base surface of the central body 21 comes into contact with the upper surface of the bus bar 2 in the form of a flat plate, the lower rod 23 protruding below the bus bar 2 through the respective notch 24 formed in the bus bar 2.
  • Simple studs 40, 40 ' secure the output tabs to the respective connectors by means of the nuts 11, 11', the fittings also having a lug having a ring-shaped portion through which the single studs can pass. 40, 40 '.
  • the double studs are made of an electrically conductive material, so that they provide electrical conduction between the bus bar 2 and the upper and lower fuses.
  • the double studs are made of an electrically conductive material, so that they provide electrical conduction between the bus bar 2 and the upper and lower fuses.

Landscapes

  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)
EP09161655.7A 2008-06-04 2009-06-02 Sicherungsgehäuse mit geringem Platzbedarf Active EP2131381B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09161655T PL2131381T3 (pl) 2008-06-04 2009-06-02 Obudowa bezpiecznika o niewielkich wymiarach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0803090A FR2932312B1 (fr) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Boitier de fusible a faible encombrement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2131381A1 true EP2131381A1 (de) 2009-12-09
EP2131381B1 EP2131381B1 (de) 2014-07-02

Family

ID=40241175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09161655.7A Active EP2131381B1 (de) 2008-06-04 2009-06-02 Sicherungsgehäuse mit geringem Platzbedarf

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2131381B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2502219T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2932312B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2131381T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2986665A1 (fr) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-09 Valeo Etudes Electroniques Procede de raccord d'un faisceau de cables a une unite electrique courant fort et piece de positionnement associee
CN104319207A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 长城汽车股份有限公司 一种百搭型保险盒及汽车
CN111758143A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2020-10-09 沃尔沃卡车集团 诸如用于车辆的熔断器盒的配电单元

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103998A2 (de) * 1999-11-25 2001-05-30 Yazaki Corporation Verbinderstruktur für eine Schmelzsicherung und Anschlussklemmen
EP1253613A2 (de) * 2001-04-27 2002-10-30 Yazaki Corporation Schmelzleiteranordnung und Layoutverfahren dafür
EP1777724A1 (de) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Yazaki Corporation Elektrisches Verbindungsgehäuse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103998A2 (de) * 1999-11-25 2001-05-30 Yazaki Corporation Verbinderstruktur für eine Schmelzsicherung und Anschlussklemmen
EP1253613A2 (de) * 2001-04-27 2002-10-30 Yazaki Corporation Schmelzleiteranordnung und Layoutverfahren dafür
EP1777724A1 (de) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Yazaki Corporation Elektrisches Verbindungsgehäuse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2986665A1 (fr) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-09 Valeo Etudes Electroniques Procede de raccord d'un faisceau de cables a une unite electrique courant fort et piece de positionnement associee
CN104319207A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 长城汽车股份有限公司 一种百搭型保险盒及汽车
CN111758143A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2020-10-09 沃尔沃卡车集团 诸如用于车辆的熔断器盒的配电单元

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2131381B1 (de) 2014-07-02
FR2932312B1 (fr) 2010-06-11
PL2131381T3 (pl) 2014-11-28
FR2932312A1 (fr) 2009-12-11
ES2502219T3 (es) 2014-10-03

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