EP2131103B1 - Lighting channel system - Google Patents
Lighting channel system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2131103B1 EP2131103B1 EP09171619.1A EP09171619A EP2131103B1 EP 2131103 B1 EP2131103 B1 EP 2131103B1 EP 09171619 A EP09171619 A EP 09171619A EP 2131103 B1 EP2131103 B1 EP 2131103B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support profile
- support
- radiator
- profile
- ceiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/064—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising extruded supporting beams
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/026—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/028—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters being retractable, i.e. having two fixed positions, one recessed, e.g. in a wall, floor or ceiling, and one extended when in use
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/025—Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/04—Recessed bases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/73—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements being adjustable with respect to each other, e.g. hinged
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0024—Household or table equipment
- F21V33/0028—Decorative household equipment, e.g. plant holders or food dummies
- F21V33/0032—Paintings, pictures or photographs; Frames therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a U-shaped support profile for forming a light channel according to the preamble of claim 1 and a light channel system.
- FIGS. 14 and 15 A known light channel system, which is sold by the applicant under the name "Canal" is in the FIGS. 14 and 15 shown.
- the basic framework of this light channel system forms an elongated support profile 100 which is open towards the underside and which is inserted into the opening of a ceiling or suspended from a ceiling by steel cables.
- a through-wiring 101 Within the supporting profile 100 there is a through-wiring 101, which contains power supply lines and data lines for the various luminaires.
- the support profile 100 is subdivided into a plurality of so-called module fields into which light inserts 103 to 105 or luminaire modules are inserted.
- the light insert 103 has, for example, a radiator 106, which can be pivoted by means of a gimbal 107 about a perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the support profile 100 and the light insert 103 extending axis I.
- the light insert 103 is formed such that it is pivotable as a whole about a parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support profile 100 extending further axis II.
- the radiator 106 can be pivoted almost continuously out of a horizontal plane and directed individually to an object to be illuminated. The total achieved lighting can thus be adapted individually and easily to changing conditions.
- the flexibility of the light channel system is additionally increased by the fact that different light inserts are available, which can be used in the module fields of the support profile 100.
- the in Fig. 14 illustrated light insert 104 has, for example, a compact fluorescent lamp with which a particular area can be irradiated over a large area.
- Analogous to the previously described Light insert 103 with the radiator 106 and the light insert 104 is pivotable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support profile 100 extending axis.
- Another light insert 105 has, for example, two radiators 106, which are mounted pivotably in a manner similar to the individual radiator 106 of the first light insert 103.
- the different light inserts are easily interchangeable. If, for example, the spatial situation or the furnishing changes within the room to be illuminated, a now inappropriate luminaire insert can be replaced without much effort by another, which enables a better illumination.
- the individual supporting profiles 100 can be lined up individually to a light channel structure adapted to the room to be illuminated.
- Another light channel system which has a U-shaped support profile and lamp modules, wherein the lamp modules are arranged on or in the open side of the support profile.
- the present invention is generally based on the object to further develop the known light channel systems such that a simple and secure handling of the system and a further increased flexibility in the design of the light channel and the illumination achieved.
- the prior art is to be further developed so that at the same time a tilted or a ceiling-mounted mounting of the lamp modules in the support section is possible.
- Main idea of the invention to solve the above object is to form the support profile such that the lighting modules can be arranged in several different depths within the support profile. This is achieved in that the support profile has on its inside several, arranged at different depths engaging elements, which allow a latched mounting of the lamp module.
- the free choice of installation depth ensures a further improved illumination of the room to be illuminated because - when the lighting modules are in the lowest position - the adjustment of the individual lights can be fully utilized. If, however, the lighting modules sunk deeper into the support profile, it is possible to provide the underside of the light channel with additional light influencing means such as grids or colored cover plates, whereby a variety of design options for the light channel are available.
- the side walls preferably have a sawtooth-shaped profile with a plurality of undercuts, which form the engagement elements for holding the lamp modules and lock with provided on the lamp modules holding pawls.
- the support profile is preferably designed in three parts and consists of two separate side elements, which are connected to each other via a yoke-like connecting element. The advantage of this multi-part design is that the individual parts can be easily cut off and thus adjusted individually to a desired length.
- the support profile according to the invention can be suspended by means of steel cables attached to a ceiling or alternatively sunk in a ceiling.
- the light modules provided for use in the support profile can have the same adjustment or pivoting possibilities as are already known from the prior art.
- a lamp module is provided with a radiator, which is rotatably mounted relative to the housing of the lamp module and additionally pivotable about a horizontal axis.
- the lamp module has a locking mechanism by which the radiator in the event that the lamp module is not arranged in the outermost position on the support profile, is held in a rotational position in which the pivot axis of the radiator in parallel lies to the longitudinal axis of the lamp module or the support profile.
- the radiator can thus be adjusted in all directions only when the lamp module is in the lowest position, whereas in a partially or completely submerged arrangement of the radiator in the support profile pivoting is limited or completely suppressed. This avoids that the radiator is directed to the inner region of the support profile and thus provides for overheating of the light channel. The reliability of the entire system is thereby significantly increased.
- the locking mechanism preferably comprises two latches on which pins are arranged which, in an extended position of the latches, block the pivot for the radiator.
- the side walls of the support profile have in their lower regions corresponding recesses, which allow extension of the bolt precisely when the lamp module is arranged in the outermost position.
- the recesses for the holding pawls with which the lamp module is locked in the support profile, the recesses for the latch of the locking mechanism, however, are provided only in the lowest position.
- this release mechanism is actuated by means of a push button and causes a displacement of its associated holding pawls in an unlocked position and thus releasing the locking of the lamp module with the support profile.
- This is preferably achieved by forming the pushbutton by a slider having a plurality of obliquely arranged or oblique edges having openings cooperating with pins arranged on the retaining pawls in a suitable manner.
- the same mechanism can also be used to release the lock of the swivel for the radiator.
- the pushbutton or the slider of the unlocking mechanism according to the invention is preferably accessible from the outside. This is particularly advantageous in the light channel system of the present invention, since the luminaire modules can be arranged very deep within the support profile, so that it is difficult to accomplish a release of the modules with a tool.
- the unlocking mechanism according to the invention thus contributes to an easy handling of the entire system.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrated first embodiment of a supporting profile 1 according to the invention is provided for a rimless and flush-mounted installation.
- This variant is therefore suitable, for example, for installation in smooth plaster ceilings or other ceilings with a homogeneous bottom view.
- the support profile 1 has a downwardly open U-shape with two side walls 2 and a bottom side 3.
- the two side walls 2 and the bottom side 3 are each formed by separate parts, which are modularly assembled to the U-shaped structure.
- the side parts 2 on their upper sides an arcuate profile 4, in the clamping projections 5 of the yoke-like connecting part 3, which forms the bottom side of the supporting profile 1, engage.
- the advantage of this multi-part design is that the side parts 2 and the connecting element 3 considered by itself are very flat and therefore in a simple manner - for example, at the installation site itself by means of a chop saw - can be cut or cut to a desired length. As a result, support profiles can be created in individual lengths without much effort.
- the two side parts 2 have in their lower part a sawtooth-shaped structure with a plurality of superimposed recesses 6, wherein a stop forming bearing surfaces 6a each delimit each sawtooth to the outside.
- these recesses 6 constitute engagement elements, in which corresponding holding pawls of the lamp modules to be inserted into the support profile 1 can engage.
- At the lower end of the side walls 2 is also an additional smaller recess 7, whose function will also be explained below.
- connection elements and plugs or contact elements 8 are arranged as taps at regular intervals, via which a connection can be made from the cable tracks to the light modules used in the support profile 1.
- the luminaire modules themselves have a corresponding connection cable, which has a sufficient length, so that a free arrangement of the luminaire modules in the longitudinal direction of the support profile 1 is made possible.
- a cover plate 9 can be inserted into the support profile 1, which is clamped between two projections 10 of the two side elements 2.
- the rimless, flush-mounted installation of the support section 1 is carried out with the aid of a plurality of brackets 11, which are fastened to the ceiling 20 of the room and then to the support section 1 is screwed.
- the attachment of a retaining clip 11 on the ceiling 20 in turn takes place via two support brackets 12, which are bolted to the two side walls of the retaining clip 11.
- the support bracket 12 at its vertically upstanding legs 13 a hole pattern with a plurality of staggered holes 14, wherein the screwing of the support bracket 12 to the headband 11 on the correspondingly suitable Holes 14 takes place.
- two elongated plaster frame 16 are screwed even before screwing the retaining clip 11 to the ceiling plate 20, so that in the upper region of Fig. 2 shown arrangement results.
- This consisting of the headband 11, the two support brackets 12 and the plaster frame 16 unit is attached to the ceiling 20 and forms the framework for holding the support section 1, which is inserted and locked after removal of the handles 15 from the bottom.
- the provided on the side walls 2 and the bottom side 3 of the support section 1 longitudinal openings 18 and 21 also allow air circulation within the support section 1 and out of this and thus deriving the heat generated by the lamps.
- the retaining bracket 11 also has a stabilizing function and prevents lateral sideways pushing away of the two side walls 2 by increasing the transverse rigidity.
- FIG. 3 and 4 illustrated second variant of the support profile 1 according to the invention differs from that in the Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment in that here the support section 1 is suspended by means of steel cables 26 on a ceiling.
- two mounting brackets 25 are slid onto the outside of the bottom side 3 of the support section 1, which are fastened to the steel cables 26.
- the two side parts 2 of the support profile 1 have on their undersides outwardly projecting bearing surfaces 26 can be placed on the ceiling panels 27 a suspended ceiling.
- the support section 1 thus serves as a supporting element and takes the ceiling panels 27.
- a headband, as in the Fig. 1 and 2 is shown is at this second variant is no longer provided.
- a transverse rigidity-increasing bracket 28 is provided, which is attached to the support section 1.
- This second variant of the support profile 1 according to the invention is preferably used in ceiling systems that do not form a homogeneous visible surface by nature.
- both variants are however identical.
- Fig. 3 and 4 illustrated variant on the inner sides of the two side walls 2 a sawtooth-shaped profile, whereby different mounting depths are made possible for the lighting modules.
- FIG. 5 shows for this purpose an elongated luminaire module 30, which has a rod-shaped fluorescent tube 31 as a light source. Behind the fluorescent tube 31, a concave curved reflector 32 is arranged, which is held together with the fluorescent tube 31 by an arcuate elongate reflector housing 33.
- the reflector housing 33 is pivotably mounted in a frame housing 35 via a pivot mechanism having two curved guide rails 34, so that a pivoting of the lamp 31 together with the reflector 32 is made possible.
- the Figures 6a and 6b show different pivot positions of the reflector housing 33.
- the light generated by the lamp 31 is emitted laterally, which is desirable, for example, when illuminating walls or obliquely arranged below the light channel objects.
- the pivoted-in position shown the light emitted by the lamp 31 light is emitted homogeneously downwards.
- the reflector 32 may also be formed asymmetrically, whereby a better illumination of walls, which are arranged laterally of the light channel, is made possible.
- a compact fluorescent lamp may be provided as a light source, which extends only over part of the total length of the lamp module.
- the reflector housing accommodating the fluorescent lamp and, if necessary, again pivoting, can occupy only a part of the luminaire module 30, while in the other part of the luminaire module an electronic ballast for operating the fluorescent lamp is arranged, which in this case is then not pivoted with the lamp ,
- the holder of the lamp module 30 in the support section 1 is effected by means of holding pawls 40, which are respectively arranged in the two end regions of the lamp module 30 and protrude laterally. Such as in Fig. 1 is shown, these retaining pawls 40 are formed complementary to the undercuts 6 of the profile of the two side walls 2 and provide accordingly for a latching between the lamp module 30 and the support section 1.
- the lamp module 30 can be arranged due to the sawtooth-like structure of the side walls 2 in different mounting depths.
- Fig. 1 and 3 show the installation in the lowest, ceiling flush position in which the bottom of the lamp module 30 is at the same height as the underside of the ceiling 20, as well as in the lowest installation position in which the lamp module in the bottom side 3 of the support section 1 next Position is located.
- the holding pawls 40 are biased by a spring to the outside, so that they automatically lock with a suitable arrangement with respect to the undercuts 6 of the support section 1 with this.
- an independent release of the latching is prevented, so that the lamp modules 30 are securely held in the light channel.
- the release of the latching takes place by an unlocking mechanism, which will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7a and 7b should be explained.
- the Fig. 7a and 7b show the frontal areas of the in the Fig. 5 and 6 illustrated luminaire module 30, Fig. 7a in the assembled state and Fig. 7b in exploded view.
- the front area consists of a front plate 41 which is rigidly connected to the housing of the lamp module, and one on the end plate 41 by means of screws 43 but arranged opposite the end plate 41 up and down sliding slider 42.
- the movability of the slider 42 relative to the face plate 41 is defined by arranged in the end plate 42 elongated holes 44.
- the end plate 41 also serves to hold two retaining pawls 40, which are also mounted slidably in a longitudinal direction of the end plate 41 and biased by a compression spring 45 to the outside.
- two bars 47 are mounted in the end plate 41 parallel to the two holding pawls 40, however, for the attachment of the in the Fig. 5 and 6 shown lamp module 30 have no function.
- the two latches 47 are not biased outwards. The task of these two bars 47, at the in the Fig. 7a and 7b variant could also be dispensed with, will be explained in more detail below.
- Both the retaining pawls 40 and the latches 47 have inwardly projecting pins 46 and 48, respectively, which engage through corresponding apertures 49 and 50 in the slider 42, as shown in FIG Fig. 7a is shown.
- On the slider 42 is also another inwardly projecting pin 51, the function, however, will also be explained below.
- the operation of the Entriegelungsmechanismusses for releasing the locking between the support section 1 and the lamp module 30 is as follows. If no force is exerted on the slider 42, the two retaining pawls 40 are pressed by the compression spring 45 to the outside, so that the in Fig. 7a shown arrangement results. Now, if a force is exerted on the top of the slider 42 and this pressed down, the pins 46 cooperate with the obliquely arranged openings 49 of the slider 42 together so that the pins 46 are pressed inward and thus the retaining pawls 40 are retracted , A depression of the slider 42 thus causes a retraction of the retaining pawls 40 and thus releasing the latching with the support profile 1.
- the illustrated actuating mechanism thus allows a simple tool-free removal of arranged in the support profile lamp modules.
- no direct access to the locking elements is necessary for releasing the locking connection This is particularly advantageous if the lighting module was used very deep in the support section 1, since a release of the connection with tools is difficult to accomplish.
- additional (not shown) light influencing means such as grids or colored cover plates, whereby a variety of design options for the light channel are available.
- Fig. 8 shows two lamp modules 60 of another type, which is suitable for use in the support profile 1 according to the invention.
- the light source here serves a radiator 61 which is mounted rotatably and pivotally in an end region of the housing 62.
- the remaining area of the housing 62 is occupied by a control device (not shown) for operating the light source arranged in the emitter 61.
- the lamp 63 and the reflector 64 surrounding it are held together by a reflector housing 65, which is closed at the front with a ring 66.
- This ring 66 also serves to hold in front of the lamp 63 arranged discs, which may be, for example, color filters or space protection fuses.
- FIG. 9 An adjustment of the radiator 61 is made possible by a double joint, the closer in Fig. 9 is shown.
- a rotation of the radiator 61 relative to the housing 62 of the lamp module 60 is made possible by a first rotary joint consisting of two horizontal disks 66 and 67.
- the arranged on the outside of the housing 62 first disc 66 is in Fig. 8 represented and connected via four pins 68 with the second disc 67, which is arranged in the interior of the housing 62.
- Both discs 66 and 67 can be rotated with a small force relative to the housing 62 to bring the radiator 61 in a desired rotational position.
- a pivoting of the radiator 61 is made possible by an articulated arm 72 articulated on the inner disc 67. In this way, the radiator 61 can be aligned in any position on an object to be illuminated.
- the radiator 61 is at least partially or even completely within the light channel in the event that the lamp module 60 was mounted very deep in the support section 1. If the radiator 61 were then pivoted so that it irradiated the inner region of the support profile 1, so this would lead to an undesirable heating of this. For this reason, the in Fig. 9 Luminaire module 60 shown on a special locking mechanism that limits an adjustment of the radiator 61 in a suitable manner, so that the case described above can not occur.
- FIG. 9 Another component of the locking mechanism for blocking the adjustment of the radiator 61 is further from the horizontal disc 67 of the pivot vertically upstanding edge 69, which has two opposing notches 70 and four elongated openings 71, the arrangement in Fig. 9 is shown. These notches 70 and openings 71 together with the pins 48 of the latch 47 and arranged on the slider 42 pin 51, the locking mechanism, which will be described below with reference to Figures 11 and 12 should be explained.
- Fig. 11a shows the arranged in the support section 1 lamp module 60 in section
- Fig. 11b the present in this case arrangement of the pins 48 and 51 with respect to the disc 67 in supervision.
- the lamp module 60 is in the lowermost position within the support section 1, so that the retaining pawls 40 engage in the lowermost recess 6 of the sawtooth-like profile of the two side parts 2 of the support section 1.
- the two bars 47 are arranged in the amount of smaller recesses 7 and are pressed by the spring force of the compression spring 73 to the outside, so that they engage in these recesses 7.
- the slider 42 is thereby in its uppermost position relative to the housing 62.
- a release of the locking between the lamp module 60 and the support section 1 is thus only possible if the radiator 61 has previously been brought into a predetermined by the arrangement of the notches 70 rotational position.
- This rotational position is characterized in that the pivot axis of the radiator 61 is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support section 1, so that - as later with reference to Fig. 13a to 13c is explained, in a recessed arrangement of the lamp module 60, the adjustment of the spotlight 61 are limited by the support section 1.
- the lamp module 60 can be removed from the support section 1 or placed in a lower position in the support section 1, as for example in Fig. 12a the case is.
- the retaining pawls 40 are pressed by spring force back out into the corresponding undercuts 6 of the sawtooth-like profile, so that the lamp module 60 is locked to the support section 1 again.
- the two bars 47 no longer drive completely out of the front region of the luminaire module 60, since the upper region of the profile of the side walls 2 has no opening corresponding to the recess 7.
- the pins 48 of the latch 47 are not pushed outward. Retraction of the slider 42 in its upper position, however, is still possible because the openings 50 of the slider 42 for the pins 48 in contrast to the elongated shape of the openings 49th for the pins 46 of the holding pawls 40 have a triangular shape.
- the locking mechanism just described acts directly only on the pivot for the radiator 51, but only indirectly on the pivot arm 72.
- the locking mechanism ensures that the radiator in the event that the lamp module 60 is not in the outermost Position is located within the support section 1, is held in a rotational position in which the pivot axis of the radiator is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lamp module 60 and the support section 1.
- Fig. 13a shows first the situation in which the lamp module 60 is disposed in the lowermost position within the support profile 1. As explained above, in this position, the rotary joint for the radiator is not blocked, ie the steel 61 can be freely rotated and - as shown - also pivoted freely.
- Fig. 13b shows a case in which the lamp module 60 has been slightly offset upwards within the support profile.
- a rotation of the radiator 61 is - as explained above - no longer possible and the radiator 61 is inevitably in a position in which its pivot axis is parallel to the support section 1.
- pivoting of the radiator 61 is still possible.
- this pivoting is limited by the dimensions of the support profile 1 and the reflector housing 63 of the radiator 61.
- the possible pivoting direction is determined by the blocking of the rotary joint and indirectly inhibits pivoting of the radiator 61 all the more, the farther the lamp module 60 is sunk into the support section 1.
- a pivoting in the longitudinal direction of the support section 1 is only possible if the lamp module 60 is in the lowest position.
- this locking mechanism is characterized as well as the unlocking mechanism by its simple structure and can be easily operated.
- the present invention thus represents an overall concept for a light channel system, which offers a variety of application and lighting options and is characterized by ease of use.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein U-förmiges Tragprofil zum Bilden eines Lichtkanals gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 bzw. ein Lichtkanalsystem.The present invention relates to a U-shaped support profile for forming a light channel according to the preamble of
Zur Beleuchtung von Ausstellungsräumen, Schaufenstern, Besprechungszimmern oder anderen öffentlichen Einrichtungen werden oftmals Lichtkanalsysteme verwendet, da diese Systeme eine einfache und flexible Anpassung der Raumbeleuchtung an äußere Gegebenheiten ermöglichen. Darüber hinaus besteht im Gegensatz zu einzelnen Leuchten die Möglichkeit, mit einem Lichtkanalsystem individuelle Beleuchtungsstrukturen für besondere Anforderungen zu erstellen.For illumination of showrooms, shop windows, meeting rooms or other public facilities often light channel systems are used, as these systems allow a simple and flexible adaptation of the room lighting to external conditions. In addition, in contrast to individual luminaires, it is possible to create individual lighting structures for special requirements with a light channel system.
Ein bekanntes Lichtkanalsystem, welches von der Anmelderin unter der Bezeichnung "Canal" vertrieben wird, ist in den
Mit Hilfe von Teilungselementen 102 wird das Tragprofil 100 in mehrere sog. Modulfelder unterteilt, in welche Lichteinsätze 103 bis 105 bzw. Leuchtenmodule eingesetzt werden. Der Lichteinsatz 103 weist beispielsweise eine Strahler 106 auf, der mittels einer kardanischen Aufhängung 107 um eine senkrecht zur Längsachse des Tragprofils 100 bzw. des Lichteinsatzes 103 verlaufende Achse I geschwenkt werden kann. Darüber hinaus ist der Lichteinsatz 103 derart ausgebildet, daß er im Ganzen um eine parallel zur Längsachse des Tragprofils 100 verlaufende weitere Achse II schwenkbar ist. Durch diese Aufhängung kann der Strahler 106 nahezu stufenlos aus einer horizontalen Ebene herausgeschwenkt und individuell auf ein zu beleuchtendes Objekt gerichtet werden. Das insgesamt erzielte Beleuchtung kann somit individuell und auf einfache Weise an sich verändernde Verhältnisse angepaßt werden.With the help of dividing
Die Flexibilität des Lichtkanalsystems wird zusätzlich dadurch erhöht, daß unterschiedliche Lichteinsätze zur Verfügung stehen, die in die Modulfelder des Tragprofils 100 eingesetzt werden können. Der in
Die verschiedenen Lichteinsätze sind dabei auf einfache Weise austauschbar. Ändert sich beispielsweise die räumliche Situation oder die Möblierung innerhalb des zu beleuchtenden Raumes so kann ein nunmehr ungeeigneter Leuchteneinsatz ohne größeren Aufwand durch einen anderen ersetzt werden, der eine bessere Ausleuchtung ermöglicht. Darüber hinaus können die einzelnen Tragprofile 100 individuell zu einer auf den zu beleuchtenden Raum abgestimmten Lichtkanalstruktur aneinander gereiht werden.The different light inserts are easily interchangeable. If, for example, the spatial situation or the furnishing changes within the room to be illuminated, a now inappropriate luminaire insert can be replaced without much effort by another, which enables a better illumination. In addition, the individual supporting
Aus der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt allgemein die Aufgabe zugrunde, die bekannten Lichtkanalsysteme derart weiter zu entwickeln, daß eine einfache und sichere Handhabung des Systems sowie eine nochmals erhöhte Flexibilität in der Gestaltung des Lichtkanals und der erzielten Beleuchtung erhalten wird. Insbesondere soll der Stand der Technik dahingehend weiterentwickelt werden, daß gleichzeitig eine verschwenkte oder eine deckenintegrierte Montage der Leuchtenmodule in dem Tragprofil möglich ist.The present invention is generally based on the object to further develop the known light channel systems such that a simple and secure handling of the system and a further increased flexibility in the design of the light channel and the illumination achieved. In particular, the prior art is to be further developed so that at the same time a tilted or a ceiling-mounted mounting of the lamp modules in the support section is possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein U-förmiges Tragprofil zum Bilden eines Lichtkanals gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a U-shaped support profile for forming a light channel according to
Hauptgedanke der Erfindung zur Lösung der genannten Aufgabe ist es, das Tragprofil derart auszubilden, daß die Leuchtenmodule in mehreren unterschiedlichen Einbautiefen innerhalb des Tragprofils angeordnet werden können. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß das Tragprofil auf seiner Innenseite mehrere, in unterschiedlichen Tiefen angeordnete Eingriffselemente aufweist, die eine verrastete Halterung des Leuchtenmoduls ermöglichen.Main idea of the invention to solve the above object is to form the support profile such that the lighting modules can be arranged in several different depths within the support profile. This is achieved in that the support profile has on its inside several, arranged at different depths engaging elements, which allow a latched mounting of the lamp module.
Die freie Wahl der Einbautiefe gewährleistet eine nochmals verbesserte Ausleuchtung des zu beleuchtenden Raumes, da - wenn sich die Leuchtenmodule in der untersten Position befinden - die Verstellmöglichkeiten der einzelnen Leuchten voll genützt werden können. Werden hingegen die Leuchtenmodule tiefer in das Tragprofil versenkt, so besteht die Möglichkeit, die Unterseite des Lichtkanals mit zusätzlichen Lichtbeeinflussungsmitteln wie z.B. Rastern oder farbigen Abdeckplatten zu versehen, wodurch vielfältige Gestaltungsmöglicheiten für den Lichtkanal zur Verfügung stehen.The free choice of installation depth ensures a further improved illumination of the room to be illuminated because - when the lighting modules are in the lowest position - the adjustment of the individual lights can be fully utilized. If, however, the lighting modules sunk deeper into the support profile, it is possible to provide the underside of the light channel with additional light influencing means such as grids or colored cover plates, whereby a variety of design options for the light channel are available.
Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche. So weisen die Seitenwände vorzugsweise ein sägezahnförmiges Profil mit mehreren Hinterschneidungen auf, welche die Eingriffselemente zur Halterung der Leuchtenmodule bilden und mit an den Leuchtenmodule vorgesehenen Halte-Klinken verrasten. Gemäß einer anderen Weiterbildung ist das Tragprofil vorzugsweise dreiteilig ausgestaltet und besteht aus zwei separaten Seitenelementen, die über ein jochartiges Verbindungselement miteinander verbunden sind. Der Vorteil dieser mehrteiligen Ausgestaltung besteht darin, daß die einzelnen Teile auf einfache Weise abgeschnitten und damit auf eine gewünschte Länge individuell eingestellt werden können. Das erfindungsgemäße Tragprofil kann mittels Stahlseilen abgehängt an einer Decke befestigt oder alternativ dazu in eine Decke versenkt werden.Further developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims. Thus, the side walls preferably have a sawtooth-shaped profile with a plurality of undercuts, which form the engagement elements for holding the lamp modules and lock with provided on the lamp modules holding pawls. According to another embodiment, the support profile is preferably designed in three parts and consists of two separate side elements, which are connected to each other via a yoke-like connecting element. The advantage of this multi-part design is that the individual parts can be easily cut off and thus adjusted individually to a desired length. The support profile according to the invention can be suspended by means of steel cables attached to a ceiling or alternatively sunk in a ceiling.
Die zum Einsatz in das Tragprofil vorgesehenen Leuchtenmodule können die gleichen Verstell- bzw. Verschwenkmöglichkeiten aufweisen, wie sie bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt sind. Vorzugsweise ist jedoch ein Leuchtenmodul mit einem Strahler vorgesehen, der gegenüber dem Gehäuse des Leuchtenmoduls drehbar und zusätzlich um eine horizontale Achse schwenkbar gelagert ist. Eine besonders vorteilhafte Weiterbildung besteht dann darin, daß das Leuchtenmodul einen Sperrmechanismus aufweist, durch den der Strahler für den Fall, daß das Leuchtenmodul nicht in der äußersten Position an dem Tragprofils angeordnet ist, in einer Drehstellung festgehalten wird, in der die Schwenkachse des Strahlers parallel zur Längsachse des Leuchtenmoduls bzw. des Tragprofils liegt. Der Strahler kann somit nur dann in alle Richtungen verstellt werden, wenn sich das Leuchtenmodul in der untersten Position befindet, während hingegen bei einer teilweise oder vollständig versenkten Anordnung des Strahlers in dem Tragprofil ein Verschwenken begrenzt oder vollständig unterdrückt wird. Hierdurch wird vermieden, daß der Strahler auf den Innenbereich des Tragprofils gerichtet wird und somit für eine Überhitzung des Lichtkanals sorgt. Die Betriebssicherheit des gesamten Systems wird hierdurch deutlich erhöht.The light modules provided for use in the support profile can have the same adjustment or pivoting possibilities as are already known from the prior art. Preferably, however, a lamp module is provided with a radiator, which is rotatably mounted relative to the housing of the lamp module and additionally pivotable about a horizontal axis. A particularly advantageous development is then that the lamp module has a locking mechanism by which the radiator in the event that the lamp module is not arranged in the outermost position on the support profile, is held in a rotational position in which the pivot axis of the radiator in parallel lies to the longitudinal axis of the lamp module or the support profile. The radiator can thus be adjusted in all directions only when the lamp module is in the lowest position, whereas in a partially or completely submerged arrangement of the radiator in the support profile pivoting is limited or completely suppressed. This avoids that the radiator is directed to the inner region of the support profile and thus provides for overheating of the light channel. The reliability of the entire system is thereby significantly increased.
Der Sperrmechanismus umfaßt vorzugsweise zwei Riegel, an denen Stifte angeordnet sind, die in einer ausgefahrenen Position der Riegel das Drehgelenk für den Strahlers blockieren. Die Seitenwände des Tragprofils weisen in ihren unteren Bereichen entsprechende Ausnehmungen auf, die ein Ausfahren der Riegel genau dann ermöglichen, wenn das Leuchtenmodul in der äußersten Position angeordnet ist. Im Gegensatz zu den Ausnehmungen für die Halte-Klinken, mit denen das Leuchtenmodul in dem Tragprofil verrastet wird, sind die Ausnehmungen für die Riegel des Sperrmechanismusses allerdings lediglich in der untersten Position vorgesehen.The locking mechanism preferably comprises two latches on which pins are arranged which, in an extended position of the latches, block the pivot for the radiator. The side walls of the support profile have in their lower regions corresponding recesses, which allow extension of the bolt precisely when the lamp module is arranged in the outermost position. In contrast to the recesses for the holding pawls, with which the lamp module is locked in the support profile, the recesses for the latch of the locking mechanism, however, are provided only in the lowest position.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfindung betrifft einen Entriegelungsmechanismus, mit dem die einzelnen Leuchtenmodule auf einfache Weise und insbesondere werkzeuglos in das Tragprofil eingesetzt bzw. wieder davon entfernt werden können. Erfindungsgemäß ist dieser Entriegelungsmechanismus mittels einer Drucktaste betätigbar und bewirkt ein Verschieben der ihm zugeordneten Halte-Klinken in eine Entriegelungsstellung und damit ein Lösen der Verrastung des Leuchtenmoduls mit dem Tragprofil. Dies wird vorzugsweise dadurch erreicht, daß die Drucktaste durch einen Schieber gebildet wird, der mehrere schräg angeordnete oder schräge Kanten aufweisende Öffnungen aufweist, die mit an den Halte-Klinken angeordneten Stiften in einer geeigneten Weise zusammenwirken. Der gleiche Mechanismus kann darüber hinaus auch zum Lösen der Sperre des Drehgelenks für den Strahler verwendet werden.Another aspect of the present invention relates to an unlocking mechanism, with which the individual lamp modules can be easily and in particular without tools used in the support profile or removed therefrom. According to the invention, this release mechanism is actuated by means of a push button and causes a displacement of its associated holding pawls in an unlocked position and thus releasing the locking of the lamp module with the support profile. This is preferably achieved by forming the pushbutton by a slider having a plurality of obliquely arranged or oblique edges having openings cooperating with pins arranged on the retaining pawls in a suitable manner. The same mechanism can also be used to release the lock of the swivel for the radiator.
Die Drucktaste bzw. der Schieber des erfindungsgemäßen Entriegelungsmechanismusses ist vorzugsweise von außen zugänglich. Dies ist bei dem Lichtkanalsystem der vorliegenden Erfindung insbesondere deswegen äußert vorteilhaft, da die Leuchtenmodule sehr tief innerhalb des Tragprofils angeordnet sein können, so daß ein Lösen der Module mit einem Werkzeug nur schwer zu bewerkstelligen ist. Der erfindungsgemäße Entriegelungsmechanismus trägt somit zu einer einfachen Handhabung des gesamten Systems bei.The pushbutton or the slider of the unlocking mechanism according to the invention is preferably accessible from the outside. This is particularly advantageous in the light channel system of the present invention, since the luminaire modules can be arranged very deep within the support profile, so that it is difficult to accomplish a release of the modules with a tool. The unlocking mechanism according to the invention thus contributes to an easy handling of the entire system.
Im folgenden soll die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen.
- Fig. 1
- ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Tragprofils im Schnitt;
- Fig. 2
- das in
Fig. 1 dargestellte Tragprofil in perspektivischer Explosionsdarstellung; - Fig. 3
- ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Tragprofils im Schnitt;
- Fig. 4
- das in
Fig. 3 dargestellte Tragprofil in perspektivischer Darstellung; - Fig. 5
- ein erstes Leuchtenmodul;
- Fig. 6a und 6b
- eine Darstellung der verschiedenen Verstellmöglichkeiten des in
Fig. 5 dargestellten Leuchtenmoduls; - Fig. 7a und 7b
- Darstellungen der Stirnbereiche und des Entriegelungsmechanismusses eines Leuchtenmoduls;
- Fig. 8
- zwei Leuchtenmodule, die jeweils einen verdreh- und verschwenkbaren Strahler aufweisen;
- Fig. 9
- eine Innenansicht eines der in
Fig. 8 gezeigten Leuchtenmodule; - Fig. 10a und 10b
- Darstellungen eines Stirnbereichs der in
Fig. 8 dargestellten Leuchtenmodule sowie des Sperrmechanismusses zum Blockieren des Drehgelenks des Strahlers; - Fig. 11a und 11b
- den Sperrmechanismus in einer ersten Position im Schnitt und in Aufsicht;
- Fig. 12a und 12b
- den Sperrmechanismus in einer zweiten Position im Schnitt und in Aufsicht;
- Fig. 13a bis 13c
- die verschiedenen Verstellmöglichkeiten des Strahlers in Abhängigkeit von der Einbautiefe; und
- Fig. 14
und 15 - ein bekanntes Lichtkanalsystem.
- Fig. 1
- a first embodiment of a support profile according to the invention in section;
- Fig. 2
- this in
Fig. 1 illustrated support profile in a perspective exploded view; - Fig. 3
- a second embodiment of a support profile according to the invention in section;
- Fig. 4
- this in
Fig. 3 illustrated support profile in perspective view; - Fig. 5
- a first lamp module;
- Fig. 6a and 6b
- a representation of the various adjustment possibilities of in
Fig. 5 illustrated luminaire module; - Fig. 7a and 7b
- Representations of the end regions and the unlocking mechanism of a luminaire module;
- Fig. 8
- two lamp modules, each having a rotatable and pivotable radiator;
- Fig. 9
- an interior view of one of the
Fig. 8 shown luminaire modules; - 10a and 10b
- Representations of a forehead area of in
Fig. 8 illustrated lamp modules and the Sperrmechanismusses for blocking the pivot of the radiator; - Fig. 11a and 11b
- the locking mechanism in a first position in section and in supervision;
- Fig. 12a and 12b
- the locking mechanism in a second position in section and in supervision;
- Fig. 13a to 13c
- the different adjustment options of the spotlight as a function of the installation depth; and
- FIGS. 14 and 15
- a known light channel system.
Das in den
Grundsätzlich besitzt das Tragprofil 1 eine nach unten offene U-Form mit zwei Seitenwänden 2 und einer Bodenseite 3. Die beiden Seitenwände 2 und die Bodenseite 3 werden jeweils durch separate Teile gebildet, die modulartig zu der U-förmigen Struktur zusammengesetzt werden. Hierzu weisen die Seitenteile 2 an ihren Oberseiten ein bogenförmiges Profil 4 auf, in das Klemmvorsprünge 5 des jochartig ausgebildeten Verbindungsteils 3, das die Bodenseite des Tragprofils 1 bildet, eingreifen. Der Vorteil dieser mehrteiligen Ausgestaltung besteht darin, daß die Seitenteile 2 und das Verbindungselement 3 für sich allein betrachtet sehr flach sind und daher auf einfache Weise - beispielsweise an dem Montageort selbst mittels einer Kappsäge - auf eine gewünschte Länge abgeschnitten bzw. abgelängt werden können. Hierdurch können ohne großen Aufwand Tragprofile in individuellen Länge erstellt werden.Basically, the
Die beiden Seitenteile 2 weisen in ihrem unteren Bereich eine sägezahnförmige Struktur mit mehreren übereinander angeordneten Ausnehmungen 6 auf, wobei einen Anschlag bildende Auflageflächen 6a jeweils einen jeden Sägezahn nach Außen hin begrenzen. Wie später ausführlich erläutert wird, stellen diese Ausnehmungen 6 Eingriffselemente dar, in die entsprechende Halte-Klinken der in das Tragprofil 1 einzusetzenden Leuchtenmodule eingreifen können. Am unteren Ende der Seitenwände 2 befindet sich ferner eine zusätzliche kleinere Ausnehmung 7, deren Funktion ebenfalls weiter unten noch erläutert wird.The two
An der Bodenseite 3 des Tragprofils 1 können Kabelbahnen zur Stromversorgung der verschiedenen Leuchten sowie zum Übertragen von Steuersignalen verlegt werden. Darüber hinaus sind in regelmäßigen Abständen Kupplungselemente und Stecker bzw. Kontaktelemente 8 als Abgriffe angeordnet, über die eine Verbindung von den Kabelbahnen zu den in das Tragprofil 1 eingesetzten Leuchtenmodulen hergestellt werden kann. Die Leuchtenmodule selbst weisen ein entsprechendes Anschlußkabel auf, welches eine ausreichende Länge aufweist, so daß eine freie Anordnung der Leuchtenmodule in Längsrichtung des Tragprofils 1 ermöglicht wird. Um die Kabelbahnen sowie die unbenutzten Kontaktelemente 8 zu kaschieren, kann eine Abdeckplatte 9 in das Tragprofil 1 eingesetzt werden, welche zwischen zwei Vorsprünge 10 der beiden Seitenelemente 2 eingeklemmt wird.On the
Der randlose, deckenbündige Einbau des Tragprofils 1 erfolgt mit Hilfe mehrerer Haltebügel 11, welche an der Decke 20 des Raumes befestigt werden und an die anschließend das Tragprofil 1 angeschraubt wird. Die Befestigung eines Haltebügels 11 an der Decke 20 wiederum erfolgt über zwei Auflagewinkel 12, die mit den beiden Seitenwänden des Haltebügels 11 verschraubt sind. Um die Anordnung der Haltebügel 11 an die Dicke der Decke 20 anzupassen, weisen die Auflagewinkel 12 an ihren senkrecht nach oben stehenden Schenkeln 13 ein Lochbild mit mehreren versetzt angeordneten Bohrungen 14 auf, wobei das Anschrauben des Auflagewinkels 12 an den Haltebügel 11 über die entsprechend geeigneten Bohrungen 14 erfolgt.The rimless, flush-mounted installation of the
Die Befestigung der Auflagewinkel 12 an der Decke 20 erfolgt mit Hilfe einer (nicht dargestellten) Fixierungsschraube, welche durch die Deckenplatte 20 und die horizontale Auflagefläche des Auflagewinkels 12 hindurchgeschraubt wird. Um während des Anschraubens ein Anheben der Auflagewinkel 12 und damit des Haltebügels 11 zu vermeiden, ist ein Haltegriff 15 vorgesehen, mit dem der Haltebügel 11 in Richtung der Deckenplatte 20 herabgezogen werden kann. Nach dem Befestigen des Haltebügels 11 an der Decke 20 wird der Haltegriff 15 vor dem Einsetzen des Tragprofils 1 entfernt.The attachment of the
An die Unterseiten der beiden Seitenschenkel des Haltebügels 11 werden noch vor dem Anschrauben des Haltebügels 11 an die Deckenplatte 20 zwei längliche Anputzrahmen 16 angeschraubt, so daß sich die im oberen Bereich von
Die Befestigung des Tragprofils 1 an dem Haltebügel 11 erfolgt mit Hilfe von Schrauben 17, die durch längliche Öffnungen 18 in der Bodenseite 3 des Tragprofils 1 sowie durch zwei Löcher 19 in der Bodenseite des Haltebügels 11 hindurchgreifen. Um das Anschrauben des Tragprofils 1 zu erleichtern, sind an dem Haltebügel 11 ferner zwei Rastfedern 21 vorgesehen, die beim Einschieben des Tragprofils 1 in den Haltebügel 11 durch Längsöffnungen 22 in den Seitenwänden 2 des Tragprofils 1 hindurchgreifen und mit diesem verrasten. Die spätere Arretierung mittels der beiden Schrauben 17 dient dann zu einer endgültigen Sicherung des Tragprofils 1 an den Haltebügeln 11. Auf diese Weise wird ein einfacher deckenbündiger Einbau des Lichtkanals ermöglicht.The attachment of the
Die an den Seitenwänden 2 und der Bodenseite 3 des Tragprofils 1 vorgesehenen Längsöffnungen 18 und 21 ermöglichen ferner eine Luftzirkulation innerhalb des Tragprofils 1 und aus diesem heraus und damit ein Ableiten der von den Lampen erzeugten Wärme. Der Haltebügel 11 hat neben der Funktion der Halterung des Tragprofils 1 darüber hinaus auch eine stabilisierende Funktion und verhindert durch Erhöhen der Quersteifigkeit ein seitliches Wegdrücken der beiden Seitenwände 2.The provided on the
Die in den
Ein weiterer Unterschied besteht darin, daß die beiden Seitenteile 2 des Tragprofils 1 an ihren Unterseiten nach außen vorstehende Auflageflächen 26 aufweisen, auf die Deckenplatten 27 einer abgehängten Raumdecke aufgelegt werden können. Bei dieser Variante dient das Tragprofil 1 somit selbst als tragendes Element und nimmt die Deckenplatten 27 auf. Ein Haltebügel, wie er in den
Diese zweite Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Tragprofils 1 wird vorzugsweise bei Deckensystemen verwendet, die von Natur aus keine homogene Sichtfläche bilden. Hinsichtlich der technischen Merkmale, welche die Befestigung der Leuchtenmodule in dem Tragprofil 1 betreffen, sind beide Varianten allerdings identisch. Insbesondere weist auch die in den
Bevor die Befestigung der Leuchtenmodule in dem Tragprofil 1 erläutert wird, soll zunächst ein erstes Leuchtenmodul, welches zur Montage in dem Tragprofil 1 vorgesehen ist, vorgestellt werden.
Die
Bei der in den
Alternativ zu der in
Die Halterung des Leuchtenmoduls 30 in dem Tragprofil 1 erfolgt mit Hilfe von Halte-Klinken 40, die jeweils in den beiden Stirnbereichen des Leuchtenmoduls 30 angeordnet sind und seitlich hervorstehen. Wie beispielsweise in
Die Halte-Klinken 40 sind mittels einer Feder nach außen vorgespannt, so daß sie bei einer geeigneten Anordnung bezüglich der Hinterschneidungen 6 des Tragprofils 1 selbständig mit diesem verrasten. Darüber hinaus wird durch das Vorspannen der Halte-Klinken 40 nach außen ein selbständiges Lösen der Verrastung verhindert, so daß die Leuchtenmodule 30 sicher in dem Lichtkanal gehalten werden. Das Lösen der Verrastung erfolgt durch einen Entriegelungsmechanismus, der nachfolgend anhand der
Die
Die Stirnplatte 41 dient ferner der Halterung von zwei Halte-Klinken 40, die in einer Längsrichtung der Stirnplatte 41 ebenfalls verschiebbar gelagert und über eine Druckfeder 45 nach außen vorgespannt sind. Darüber hinaus sind parallel zu den beiden Halte-Klinken 40 zwei Riegel 47 in der Stirnplatte 41 gelagert, die allerdings für die Befestigung des in den
Die Funktionsweise des Entriegelungsmechanismusses zum Lösen der Verrastung zwischen dem Tragprofil 1 und dem Leuchtenmodul 30 ist folgendermaßen. Wird auf den Schieber 42 keine Kraft ausgeübt, werden die beiden Halte-Klinken 40 durch die Druckfeder 45 nach außen gedrückt, so daß sich die in
Der dargestellte Betätigungsmechanismus ermöglicht somit auf einfache Weise ein werkzeugloses Entfernen der in dem Tragprofil angeordneten Leuchtenmodule. Insbesondere ist zum Lösen der Rastverbindung kein direkter Zugriff auf die Rastelemente notwendig Dies ist insbesondere dann vorteilhaft, wenn das Leuchtenmodul sehr tief in das Tragprofil 1 eingesetzt wurde, da hier ein Lösen der Verbindung mit Werkzeugen nur schwer zu bewerkstelligen ist. Darüber hinaus besteht die Möglichkeit, die Unterseite des Tragprofils mit zusätzlichen (nicht dargestellten) Lichtbeeinflussungsmitteln wie z.B. Rastern oder farbigen Abdeckplatten zu versehen, wodurch vielfältige Gestaltungsmöglicheiten für den Lichtkanal zur Verfügung stehen.The illustrated actuating mechanism thus allows a simple tool-free removal of arranged in the support profile lamp modules. In particular, no direct access to the locking elements is necessary for releasing the locking connection This is particularly advantageous if the lighting module was used very deep in the
Ein Verstellen des Strahlers 61 wird durch ein Doppelgelenk ermöglichst, das näher in
Dabei ist allerdings zu beachten, daß sich der Strahler 61 für den Fall, daß das Leuchtenmodul 60 sehr tief in das Tragprofil 1 montiert wurde, zumindest teilweise oder sogar vollständig innerhalb des Lichtkanals befindet. Würde der Strahler 61 dann derart geschwenkt werden, daß er den Innenbereich des Tragprofils 1 bestrahlt, so würde dies zu einer unerwünschten Erwärmung von diesem führen. Aus diesem Grund weist das in
Kernstück dieses Sperrmechanismusses ist der in dem Stirnbereich des Leuchtenmoduls 60 befindliche Entriegelungsmechanismus zum Lösen der Verriegelung zwischen dem Leuchtenmodul 60 und dem Tragprofil 1. Die
Weiterer Bestandteil des Sperrmechanismus zum Blockieren der Verstellmöglichkeiten für den Strahler 61 ist ferner ein von der horizontale Scheibe 67 des Drehgelenks senkrecht nach oben stehenden Rand 69, der zum einen zwei sich gegenüberliegende Einkerbungen 70 sowie vier längliche Öffnungen 71 aufweist, deren Anordnung in
Wie in
Zum Lösen der Verrastung zwischen dem Leuchtenmodul 60 und dem Tragprofil 1 muß der Schieber 42 herabgedrückt werden, was - wie bereits im Zusammenhang mit den
Ein Lösen der Verrastung zwischen dem Leuchtenmodul 60 und dem Tragprofil 1 ist somit nur dann möglich, wenn der Strahler 61 zuvor in eine durch die Anordnung der Einkerbungen 70 vorgegebene Drehstellung gebracht wurde. Diese Drehstellung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß die Schwenkachse des Strahlers 61 parallel zur Längsachse des Tragprofils 1 liegt, so daß - wie später anhand der
Nachdem die Verriegelung zwischen dem Leuchtenmodul 60 und dem Tragprofil 1 durch eine Betätigung des Schiebers 42 gelöst wurde, kann das Leuchtenmodul 60 aus dem Tragprofil 1 entnommen oder in eine tiefere Position in das Tragprofil 1 versetzt werden, wie dies beispielsweise in
Die beiden Riegel 47 fahren nunmehr allerdings nicht mehr vollständig aus dem Stirnbereich des Leuchtenmoduls 60 aus, da der obere Bereich des Profils der Seitenwände 2 keine der Ausnehmung 7 entsprechende Öffnung aufweist. Im Gegensatz zu den Stiften 46 der Halte-Klinken 40 werden somit die Stifte 48 der Riegel 47 nicht mehr nach außen geschoben. Ein Zurückfahren des Schiebers 42 in seine obere Ausgangsposition wird allerdings dennoch ermöglicht, da die Öffnungen 50 des Schiebers 42 für die Stifte 48 im Gegensatz zu der länglichen Form der Öffnungen 49 für die Stifte 46 der Halte-Klinken 40 eine dreieckige Form aufweisen. Dies hat zur Folge, daß zwar der an dem Schieber 42 angeordnete Stift 51 angehoben wird, die beiden Stifte 48 sich allerdings nach wie vor in einer Stellung befinden, in der sie durch die Öffnungen 71 der Seitenwand 69 der horizontalen Scheibe 67 hindurchgreifen. Bei dieser in
Von Bedeutung ist, daß der soeben erläuterte Sperrmechanismus direkt lediglich auf das Drehgelenk für den Strahler 51 wirkt, allerdings lediglich indirekt auf den Schwenkarm 72. Insbesondere stellt der Sperrmechanismus sicher, daß der Strahler für den Fall, daß sich das Leuchtenmodul 60 nicht in der äußersten Position innerhalb des Tragprofils 1 befindet, in einer Drehstellung festgehalten wird, in der die Schwenkachse des Strahlers parallel zur Längsachse des Leuchtenmoduls 60 bzw. des Tragprofils 1 liegt. Die sich dadurch ergebenden Auswirkungen auf die Verstellmöglichkeiten für den Strahler 61 sollen im folgenden anhand der
Für den Fall in
Insgesamt wird somit durch die Sperrung des Drehgelenks die mögliche Schwenkrichtung vorgegeben und indirekt ein Verschwenken des Strahlers 61 umso mehr unterdrückt, je weiter das Leuchtenmodul 60 in das Tragprofil 1 versenkt wird. Ein Verschwenken in Längsrichtung des Tragprofils 1 ist nur dann möglich, wenn sich das Leuchtenmodul 60 in der untersten Position befindet. Damit wird durch den erfindungsgemäßen Sperrmechanismus ein unbeabsichtigtes Bestrahlen des Innenbereichs des Lichtkanals vermieden. Auch dieser Sperrmechanismus zeichnet sich ebenso wie der Entriegelungsmechanismus durch seinen einfachen Aufbau auf und kann auf einfache Weise betätigt werden.Overall, therefore, the possible pivoting direction is determined by the blocking of the rotary joint and indirectly inhibits pivoting of the
Insgesamt stellt die vorliegende Erfindung somit ein Gesamtkonzept für ein Lichtkanalsystem dar, welches vielfältige Anwendungs- und Beleuchtungsmöglichkeiten bietet und sich durch eine einfache Handhabung auszeichnet.Overall, the present invention thus represents an overall concept for a light channel system, which offers a variety of application and lighting options and is characterized by ease of use.
Claims (7)
- U-shaped support profile (1) for forming a light channel, whereby the support profile (1) is configured to receive luminaire modules (30, 60) from the open assembly side of the "U" and support them through latching, and whereby the support profile (1) has multiple engagement elements (6) arranged at various depths on its inner side, whereby the one latched mounting of a lighting module (30, 60) enables installation at a plurality of various depths,
characterised in that
the support profile (1) consists of two separate side elements (2), which form the side walls of the support profile (1) and are interconnected via a yoke-like connection element (3). - Support profile according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the two side walls of the support profile (1) have a sawtooth-shaped profile with a plurality of undercuts (6) in their inner sides,
whereby the undercuts (6) form the engagement elements for mounting the lighting modules (30, 60). - Support profile according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the support profile has conductors and contact elements (8) running in the longitudinal direction at its bottom side for electricity and/or data supply to the lighting modules (30, 60). - Support profile according to claim 3,
characterised in that
the contact elements (8) are arranged at regular intervals. - Support profile according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the support profile can be suspended from a ceiling by means of steel cables (26). - Support profile according to claim 5,
characterised in that
the support profile has support surfaces (26) projecting outwards at the open mounting side to support elements (27) suspended from the ceiling. - Support profile according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that
the support profile can be fastened to the ceiling (20) by means of a mounting bracket (11) covering the support profile (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10145499A DE10145499A1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2001-09-14 | Lighting channel system |
EP02020492A EP1293724B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-09-12 | Lighting channel system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02020492A Division EP1293724B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-09-12 | Lighting channel system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2131103A2 EP2131103A2 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
EP2131103A3 EP2131103A3 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
EP2131103B1 true EP2131103B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=7699139
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02020492A Expired - Lifetime EP1293724B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-09-12 | Lighting channel system |
EP09171619.1A Expired - Lifetime EP2131103B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-09-12 | Lighting channel system |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02020492A Expired - Lifetime EP1293724B1 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2002-09-12 | Lighting channel system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1293724B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE467798T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10145499A1 (en) |
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DE202006003729U1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2006-06-01 | Trilux-Lenze Gmbh + Co. Kg | Multifunctional channel |
AT506521B1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2010-06-15 | Hierzer Andreas | LIGHTS PROFILE |
DE202008003097U1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-08-06 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Lighting arrangement with support profile |
DE202008004535U1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-08-13 | Ledon Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire housing for receiving at least one light source |
DE102009033053A1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | Afi Gmbh | Installation light i.e. ceiling lamp, for surface-concise installation in e.g. gypsum cardboard wall lining, has frame inserted into section of plaster board such that end of frame is tapered, so that it converges into room |
DE102009033038B4 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-11-08 | Afi Gmbh | recessed light |
DE102009056279B4 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2019-11-21 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Wall and / or ceiling system for lighting |
DE202011000426U1 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-05-12 | Richter Lighting Technologies Gmbh | Light channel with heat dissipation and light channel arrangement |
DE202012100992U1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-06-25 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire for mounting on a ceiling or wall element, and system with such a luminaire, mounted on the ceiling or wall element |
ITBS20120059A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-14 | Flos Spa | BUILT-IN LIGHTING DEVICE WITH ADJUSTABLE LIGHTING GROUP IN POSITION |
EP2650607B1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2014-07-23 | Hella KGaA Hueck & Co | Modular LED light |
ITBS20120060A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-14 | Flos Spa | BUILT-IN LIGHTING DEVICE WITH DRAINABLE SPOTLIGHTS |
DE202012102902U1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-11-07 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Mounting system for fastening at least one lamp unit in an elongated, curved mounting hole |
EP2706291B1 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-07-15 | OSRAM GmbH | Adjustable support for lighting sources |
DE102012221454B4 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2022-06-23 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire with a luminaire housing that includes a profile element |
KR101351359B1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-01-14 | 주식회사 린노 | Line type lighting device of reclaiming in ceiling |
KR101351358B1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-01-23 | 주식회사 린노 | Line-type lighting apparatus |
EP2989383B1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2019-04-10 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Hinge-mounted rotating base spotlight |
GB2517222B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-07-01 | Ecoled Ltd | A light fitting |
USD753328S1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2016-04-05 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Cylindrical lighting fixture |
ES2599782T3 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-02-03 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Lighting unit and support body for the lighting unit |
DE102014003109B4 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-10-15 | Nordeon Gmbh | Device for mounting luminaires in a ceiling and installation system and assembly with it |
DE102014103863B4 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2016-01-14 | Tecnolight Leuchten Gmbh | Ceiling luminaire mounting device |
DE202014105019U1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2016-01-25 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | downlight |
US10344958B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-07-09 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Adjustable and/or recessed light fixtures and related components and methods |
DE202014106106U1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-03-20 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Light source carrier for a continuous line luminaire |
DE202014106103U1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-03-18 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Mounting device for mounting mounting rails for luminaires |
DE102015103728A1 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-15 | Itz Innovations- Und Technologiezentrum Gmbh | Fixing device for lamp unit |
USD843642S1 (en) | 2015-05-03 | 2019-03-19 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Cylindrical fixture mount |
DE102015211102B3 (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-08 | H4X E.U. | A lighting device |
US20170184290A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-06-29 | Davinci Opto Corp. | Track system |
DE102016104084A1 (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-09-07 | Insta Gmbh | lighting system |
DE202016101553U1 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Recessed luminaire with swiveling light source |
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CN109915772B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2022-02-18 | 嘉兴市品鼎电器有限公司 | Integrated furred ceiling with illumination function |
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FR2079803A5 (en) | 1970-02-13 | 1971-11-12 | Levy Rene | |
FI45910C (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-10-10 | Nokia Oy Ab | Device for submerged ceilings with electric current strip provided with tiles |
FR2349791A2 (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1977-11-25 | Devillers Jean Pierre | Fluorescent lamp housing support system - has pairs of L=shaped projections each side, gripped by curved tips of cross support |
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FR2617946B1 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1991-10-11 | Perche Ets | RECESSED LIGHTING PROJECTOR |
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DE4334413C2 (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-11-02 | Fraenkische Leuchten Gmbh | Connecting device for multi-part lights, in particular lights with at least one fluorescent lamp |
-
2001
- 2001-09-14 DE DE10145499A patent/DE10145499A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-12 AT AT02020492T patent/ATE467798T1/en active
- 2002-09-12 DE DE50214424T patent/DE50214424D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-12 EP EP02020492A patent/EP1293724B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-12 EP EP09171619.1A patent/EP2131103B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50214424D1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
EP2131103A3 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
EP1293724B1 (en) | 2010-05-12 |
DE10145499A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
ATE467798T1 (en) | 2010-05-15 |
EP2131103A2 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
EP1293724A1 (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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