EP2110472A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Textilien aus Fasermischungen enthaltend Wollfasern und hohle Polyproylenfasern und damit hergestellte gewebte Textilien - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Textilien aus Fasermischungen enthaltend Wollfasern und hohle Polyproylenfasern und damit hergestellte gewebte Textilien Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2110472A1
EP2110472A1 EP09157928A EP09157928A EP2110472A1 EP 2110472 A1 EP2110472 A1 EP 2110472A1 EP 09157928 A EP09157928 A EP 09157928A EP 09157928 A EP09157928 A EP 09157928A EP 2110472 A1 EP2110472 A1 EP 2110472A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fiber bundle
polypropylene filaments
fiber
steaming
textile product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09157928A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2110472B1 (de
Inventor
Kun-Yu Tseng
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canbelin Industrial Co Ltd
CANBELIN Ind Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Canbelin Industrial Co Ltd
CANBELIN Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canbelin Industrial Co Ltd, CANBELIN Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Canbelin Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of EP2110472A1 publication Critical patent/EP2110472A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2110472B1 publication Critical patent/EP2110472B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method of making a textile product, more particularly to a method of making a textile product from a fiber blend including wool fibers.
  • Natural wool fibers are usually manufactured into textile products, such as sweaters, suits and blankets, due to their softness and ability to retain heat. Generally, the quality of natural wool fibers is determined by their length and diameter. Since natural wool fibers are increasingly affected by global warming, the natural wool fibers have become short and coarse, which results in low quality wool fibers. In addition, since natural wool fibers are expensive, textile products made therefrom are of high price. Moreover, because the bulk density of the natural wool fibers is about 1.31, the product made therefrom is relatively heavy and uncomfortable to the user.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method of making a textile product that can overcome the aforesaid drawbacks associated with the prior art.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a woven textile product produced by the method.
  • the method of making a textile product comprises the steps of:
  • a woven textile product made by the aforesaid method comprises a plurality of yarns interlaced with each other and each spun from a fiber blend.
  • the fiber blend includes a plurality of natural wool fibers that are substantially helical, and a plurality of hollow polypropylene filaments.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart to illustrate consecutive steps of a preferred embodiment of the method of making a textile product according to this invention.
  • a method of making a textile product includes a natural wool fiber producing process, a polypropylene fiber producing process, and a process of spinning and weaving wool and polypropylene fibers.
  • the wool fiber producing process includes steps 11 to 17.
  • step 11 wool fibers having a length of about 70mm are processed to form a wool fiber bundle having a diameter of about 2cm.
  • step 12 the wool fiber bundle is passed through a first steamer at a speed of 30m/min so as to conduct a first-steaming step, in which the wool fiber bundle absorbs steam provided by the first steamer so that the wool fiber bundle contains moisture and is heated to a temperature of 60°C.
  • step 13 the wool fiber bundle is twisted after step 12 so that the wool fiber bundle has a twist of 30 turns per meter, thereby improving tensile strength thereof.
  • step 14 the wool fiber bundle, after step 13, is passed through a second steamer at a speed of 30m/min so as to conduct a second-steaming step, in which the wool fiber bundle is heated to a temperature of 80°C.
  • step 15 the wool fiber bundle is moved through a drawing device at a rate of 30m/min, and is drawn at a rate of 47m/min by the drawing device. By means of the difference between the rates before and after the drawing device, the wool fiber bundle is drawn.
  • step 16 the wool fiber bundle, after step 15, is passed through a third steamer at a speed of 30m/min so as to conduct a third-steaming step, in which the shape of the twisted wool fiber bundle is set through the heat of steam.
  • step 17 the wool fiber bundle is untwisted by a reverse-twisting process after step 16.
  • a length of the wool fiber bundle after the drawing step is at least 1.5 times a length of the wool fiber bundle before the drawing step.
  • the length of the wool fiber bundle is about 70mm before the drawing step and increases to about 110mm after the drawing step, thereby providing a smooth surface for the wool fiber bundle.
  • the wool fibers of the wool fiber bundle are substantially helical after the untwisting step.
  • the polypropylene fiber producing process includes steps 21 to 26.
  • step 21 polypropylene melt is extruded at 230°C through a spinneret so as to produce long hollow polypropylene filaments, and then cooled to room temperature using cold air having a temperature of 20°C.
  • the hollow polypropylene filaments are passed through three heated rollers, which respectively rotate at 800m/min, 1200m/min, and 2000 m/min, and respectively have temperatures of 60°C, 100 °C and 130°C. Since the three rollers have different rotating speeds and temperatures, the hollow polypropylene filaments are drawn to a length that is 2.5 times a length of the hollow polypropylene filaments before passing through the three rollers. Tensile strength of the hollow polypropylene filaments at room temperature is therefore enhanced.
  • step 23 the hollow polypropylene filaments are moved at a rate of 30m/min and heated through an oven having a temperature of 100 °C.
  • step 24 the hollow polypropylene filaments are passed through a stuffer box crimper that is substantially conical in shape and that has an inlet and an outlet which has a smaller cross sectional area than that of the inlet.
  • the hollow polypropylene filaments enter the inlet at a rate of 30m/min and
  • the hollow polypropylene filaments are squeezed, folded and bent, thereby forming crimps in the hollow polypropylene filaments. Subsequently, the crimped hollow polypropylene filaments are heated through an oven having a temperature of 120 °C for shape-setting.
  • step 25 the hollow polypropylene filaments are cut into staple fibers having a length of about 110mm.
  • step 26 the staple fibers are formed into a polypropylene fiber bundle having a diameter of about 2cm.
  • step 31 the wool and polypropylene fiber bundles are mixed to obtain a fiber blend and are then spun into yarns.
  • the ratio of the wool fiber bundle to the polypropylene fiber bundle in the fiber blend can be varied depending on actual requirements. For example, the wool fiber bundle and the polypropylene fiber bundle are mixed in a ratio of 1:1.
  • the woven textile product as produced by the method according to the present invention includes a plurality of yarns interlaced with each other and each spun from a fiber blend.
  • the fiber blend includes a plurality of natural wool fibers and a plurality of hollow polypropylene filaments.
  • each yarn includes the wool fibers, which have a length of about 110mm and are substantially helical by virtue of the twisting and untwisting steps, and the polypropylene filaments which have a length of about 110mm. Due to the hollow structure of the polypropylene filaments which can retain heat, the textile product can provide the same warming effect as that purely consisting of natural wool fibers. In addition, the polypropylene filaments have a density of 0.91, which is less than that of the wool fibers. Therefore, the textile product including the fiber blend is lighter and more comfortable as compared to that made only from natural wool fibers. Further, the polypropylene filaments are less expensive than the wool fibers. Moreover, the wool fibers processed by the method according to the present invention possess smooth surfaces and high fineness, thereby improving quality of the textile product.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
EP09157928A 2008-04-17 2009-04-15 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Textilien aus Fasermischungen enthaltend Wollfasern und hohle Polyproylenfasern und damit hergestellte gewebte Textilien Active EP2110472B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97113921 2008-04-17
TW097121896A TW200944631A (en) 2008-04-17 2008-06-12 Cloth and method of making the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2110472A1 true EP2110472A1 (de) 2009-10-21
EP2110472B1 EP2110472B1 (de) 2011-03-30

Family

ID=40601156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09157928A Active EP2110472B1 (de) 2008-04-17 2009-04-15 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Textilien aus Fasermischungen enthaltend Wollfasern und hohle Polyproylenfasern und damit hergestellte gewebte Textilien

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2110472B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE503874T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602009000965D1 (de)
TW (1) TW200944631A (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106702569A (zh) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-24 南通市通州区鼎顶制帽厂 一种镂空混纺面料加工工艺
US10271999B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-04-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Crimped fiber spunbond nonwoven webs/laminate
US10357410B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-07-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-strained laminates and methods for making the same
US11213436B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2022-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Substrates having repeating patterns of apertures for absorbent articles

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB876928A (en) * 1956-12-21 1961-09-06 Montedison Spa Improvements in or relating to yarns and fabrics
US3078543A (en) * 1960-07-14 1963-02-26 Bloch Godfrey Loop pile fabric
GB976888A (en) * 1962-10-16 1964-12-02 Arthur Herbert Ogden New or improved textile yarns and fabrics constructed thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB876928A (en) * 1956-12-21 1961-09-06 Montedison Spa Improvements in or relating to yarns and fabrics
US3078543A (en) * 1960-07-14 1963-02-26 Bloch Godfrey Loop pile fabric
GB976888A (en) * 1962-10-16 1964-12-02 Arthur Herbert Ogden New or improved textile yarns and fabrics constructed thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10271999B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-04-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Crimped fiber spunbond nonwoven webs/laminate
US10357410B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-07-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-strained laminates and methods for making the same
US10646381B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2020-05-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Crimped fiber spunbond nonwoven webs / laminates
US11135103B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2021-10-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Apertured webs and methods for making the same
US11202725B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2021-12-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Crimped fiber spunbond nonwoven webs / laminates
US11324645B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2022-05-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Garment-facing laminates and methods for making the same
US11633311B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-04-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11766367B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11813150B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-11-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11998431B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2024-06-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
CN106702569A (zh) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-24 南通市通州区鼎顶制帽厂 一种镂空混纺面料加工工艺
US11213436B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2022-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Substrates having repeating patterns of apertures for absorbent articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602009000965D1 (de) 2011-05-12
TWI362436B (de) 2012-04-21
EP2110472B1 (de) 2011-03-30
TW200944631A (en) 2009-11-01
ATE503874T1 (de) 2011-04-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101423990B (zh) 仿毛复合变形丝及其制造方法
US7926253B2 (en) Method of making a textile product from a fiber blend including wool fibers and a woven textile product made therefrom
CN100595358C (zh) 一种仿毛涤纶复合长丝的制造方法
CN110438610B (zh) 一种螺旋形聚酯纤维的制备方法及螺旋形聚酯纤维
KR102611708B1 (ko) 벌키사
CN105332135B (zh) 一种棉感聚酯弹性纱线及由其制得的弹性织物
CN108251929B (zh) 一种异收缩仿棉丝的制备方法
CN109943938B (zh) 一种超喂生产的皮芯纱及其生产方法
EP2110472B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Textilien aus Fasermischungen enthaltend Wollfasern und hohle Polyproylenfasern und damit hergestellte gewebte Textilien
CN101476188A (zh) 一种用于经编珊瑚绒涤纶长丝的生产方法
CN104278386A (zh) 一种聚酯弹性纱线、其生产方法及制得的织物
CN101230511A (zh) 一种多异多功能涤纶复合竹节纱及其生产方法
CN107723861A (zh) 一种用于超柔超细旦涤纶长丝的制备方法
CN100472004C (zh) 利用高速弹力丝机制造花色丝的方法
CN109162000A (zh) 一种细旦低牵伸比锦氨空气包覆丝的制造方法
CN112626661B (zh) 一种抗倒伏纱线及其生产方法和由其形成的面料
CN108118418B (zh) 毛羽状复合变形纱线及其制备方法
CN102134766A (zh) 超细涤纶长丝异收缩空气多重变形纱的加工方法
CN108728970A (zh) 一种锦纶丝条捻合粘胶短纤纱线的复合纱线及其制备方法
JP2012219404A (ja) 長短複合糸及びその製造方法
CN110747552A (zh) 一种仿毛涤纶丝线及其制备方法
CN115012089A (zh) 一种轻薄型夏装用拉伸变形丝的制备方法
CN106868662A (zh) 一种仿棉涤沦假捻加工丝及制造方法和编织物
JP2877817B2 (ja) 嵩高フアンシーヤーンの製造方法
CN110129932A (zh) 一种再生聚酯材料在地毯行业推广应用的方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20100409

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20100512

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602009000965

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20110512

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602009000965

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20110512

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110701

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110630

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110801

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110430

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110711

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110730

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20120102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110415

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602009000965

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20120323

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20120611

Year of fee payment: 4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110415

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20130415

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130415

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20131231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602009000965

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430