EP2091832B1 - Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe - Google Patents

Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2091832B1
EP2091832B1 EP07822392.2A EP07822392A EP2091832B1 EP 2091832 B1 EP2091832 B1 EP 2091832B1 EP 07822392 A EP07822392 A EP 07822392A EP 2091832 B1 EP2091832 B1 EP 2091832B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing head
hinge cap
cap
head
anchoring means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07822392.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2091832A1 (de
Inventor
Hans Peter Lilienthal
Hervé BODET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lindal France SAS
Original Assignee
Lindal France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lindal France SAS filed Critical Lindal France SAS
Priority to PL07822392T priority Critical patent/PL2091832T3/pl
Publication of EP2091832A1 publication Critical patent/EP2091832A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2091832B1 publication Critical patent/EP2091832B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
    • B65D35/02—Body construction
    • B65D35/12—Connections between body and closure-receiving bush
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
    • B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispensing head according to the preamble of the claim for sealing a container, in particular a tube or a bottle, provided with an outlet orifice and a hinged cap for closing the orifice of the dispensing head, the dispensing head and the hinged cap forming a piece in one piece, the hinged cap being overmolded on the dispensing head.
  • Such dispensing heads are commonly used in the field of cosmetics and parapharmacy. It is thus possible to open the tube with the hand holding the tube or the bottle by rotating the cap, without the need to unscrew a part that can be easily misplaced.
  • Such dispensing heads are known in one piece of documents EP 1 162 154 A1 , US 5,036,889 A and FR 2 731 983 A1 .
  • the dispensing head and the hinge cap are injected together in the same mold.
  • the set is made in the same material and with the same color. However, it may sometimes be useful to make the hinge cap of another color or in a material other than the dispensing head.
  • a dispensing head whose main body consists of a core encapsulated in a film made of a different material.
  • the cap and the hinge are formed posteriorly on the dispensing head by biinjection on the body of the dispensing head. They are made of the same material as the film forming the outer layer of the body of the dispensing head.
  • This solution requires that the material retained for the cap and the hinge is compatible with that of the outer layer of the body of the dispensing head. In the present example, this is the case since it is the same material. However, this solution could not be used for different incompatible materials.
  • a cap is overmolded on a dispensing head.
  • a lock whose forehead has a non-uniform height. This results in an inclined junction between the hinge and the cap.
  • the contact between the cap and the distribution head is only at the level of the plane formed by the side face of the lock. This process is not usable with materials incompatible with each other.
  • the document FR 2 752 818 A discloses a dispensing head provided with a hinge cap made in one piece and in the same material, namely a rigid or semi-rigid material. It is intended to overmold on the lid / capsule body assembly a connecting element made of elastomeric material. The fastening of the strip on the lid and the capsule body is obtained by thermofusion of the materials. To further strengthen the strength of the strip, it is possible to provide anchoring means. These anchoring means therefore do not have the function of fixing the band on the dispensing head and the cap, but only that of reinforcing an already existing connection.
  • the object of the invention is to make it possible to manufacture a dispensing head provided with a hinge cap, these two elements forming a single piece, which makes it possible to use different and incompatible materials between them for the dispensing head and for the hinge cap.
  • anchoring means are provided for securing the hinge cap to the dispensing head, the hinge cap and the dispensing head being made of different materials incompatible with each other, that is to say materials that do not fuse together and therefore do not adhere to each other. It is thus possible to make the dispensing head in a first material by providing first anchoring means and overmolding the hinge cap in a material incompatible with that of the dispensing head, the second material being engaged in the first means of anchoring to form together the anchoring means.
  • the dispensing head carries first anchoring means, preferably a groove, and the hinge cap of the second anchoring means, preferably a tongue penetrating the groove, or vice versa.
  • first anchoring means preferably a groove
  • the hinge cap of the second anchoring means preferably a tongue penetrating the groove, or vice versa.
  • the dispensing head may be welded to the receptacle it is to seal, for example a flexible tube, or may be fixed on it by means of fastening means such as threads or snap-fastening means, for example to close a bottle .
  • the hinge cap and the dispenser head can be made of different materials having the same color or different colors.
  • a barrier in the distributor head and / or in the hinged cap for example in the form of an insert. odor and / or gas tight.
  • the dispensing head prefferably with a removable or perforable lid to close its orifice.
  • sealing means on the dispensing head and / or on the hinge cap to ensure the tightness of the container when the hinge cap is closed.
  • hinge cap To prevent the hinge cap from interfering with the sampling and to facilitate its opening, it is advisable to provide means for moving the hinge cap in a large opening position and / or in the closed position, or in a position close to those when the hinged cap is not subjected to any external force.
  • the dispensing head has radial shoulders inclined with respect to a radial plane at an angle of between 5 ° and 45 °, preferably at an angle of 15 °. °.
  • its top wall is slightly inclined to avoid the appearance of right angles or acute can hold the product.
  • EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol
  • Orgalloy® blend of polyamide and polypropylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • HDPE polyethylene high density
  • LDPE low density polyethylene
  • the dispensing head (3, 103) of the invention is provided with a cap (4, 104) attached to the dispensing head by a hinge (41, 141).
  • the hinge is made in the form of two film hinges (41) while in the second embodiment, it is a butterfly hinge (141).
  • the hinges are dimensioned such that, without external constraints, the cap (4, 104) tends to be placed in a position close to the closed position of the figure 1 , either in the wide open position of the figure 2 as soon as it has passed a certain opening angle.
  • the cap (4, 104) is provided with a cap (42, 142) to facilitate its opening. It would also be possible to provide a withdrawal in the wall of the distribution chamber (32, 132) to give a grip on the cap (4, 104).
  • the cap (4, 104) is overmolded on the head (3, 103).
  • Non-compatible materials are used for the head and the cap.
  • the overmolding has the advantage of allowing the use of different materials and if necessary different colors for the dispensing head and for the cap. In all cases, the dispensing head (3, 103) and the cap (4, 104) together form a single piece.
  • the materials used for the dispensing head (3) and the cap (4) are identical or compatible, overmolding is sufficient to ensure cohesion and adhesion of the two elements.
  • the second material is welded on the first at the interface. This is the case of the state of the art shown in the first embodiment.
  • PP and EVOH are, for example, compatible materials.
  • the anchoring means ensure the mechanical attachment of the cap on the head.
  • these anchoring means are constituted by first anchoring means (138) located on the head (103) and having the shape of a groove made in the head during its manufacture.
  • This groove (138) in the form of a circular arc preferably extends over the entire length of the hinge (141).
  • the material of the cap penetrates into this groove (138) forming a tongue (144) constituting the second anchoring means.
  • there is a material removal effect which results in a pinch effect of the tongue (144) in the groove (138). The cap is thus caught in vices in the throat (138) by its tongue (144) and can not get out.
  • the anchoring means in the form of hooks.
  • the groove (138) / tongue (144) pair of the example of the figure 8 by radial holes in the outer wall of the groove (138).
  • the second material When overmolding the cap, the second material will penetrate not only into the groove (138) but also into these holes.
  • the cylinders of the second material define hooks which penetrate the holes made in the first material.
  • the hinge is placed on the side of the cap (104). It goes without saying that it is also possible to place it on the side of the dispensing head (103). Similarly, the groove (138) can be placed on the cap and the tongue (144) on the head.
  • Incompatible or at least insufficiently compatible materials include PP and PE. Now it is interesting to manufacture the PE head to allow for example its welding on the skirt of a flexible tube also in PE and to manufacture the PP cap to obtain a more rigid object. Although it is possible at current working temperatures to obtain a certain adhesion of the PP on the PE, it is generally not sufficient to ensure a sufficiently solid attachment of the PP cap on the PE head. The cap may be quickly torn off if anchoring means are not provided.
  • a mold is used corresponding to the shape of the dispenser head / hinge cap assembly.
  • a core closes the passage between the two elements corresponding to the hinge. This core ensures the formation of the first means anchor on the head. Once the head made and already partially cooled, the core is removed and the cap is overmolded.
  • the dispensing head (3, 103) can be fixed by welding on the skirt (2) of a flexible tube (1). It may be used for this induction welding means or ultrasound or any other suitable method known to those skilled in the art.
  • the welding is performed between the upper edge of the skirt (2) and the flange (31, 131) of the dispensing head (3, 103).
  • the flange (31, 131) has a shoulder (37) whose height substantially corresponds to the thickness of the wall of the skirt (2).
  • the head (3, 103) comprises a flange (31, 131), a distribution chamber (32, 132), cylindrical or slightly frustoconical, possibly reinforced by ribs (33) and ends in its summit part by a wall ( 34, 134) having an orifice (35, 135) through which the contents of the container can exit.
  • this top wall (34, 134) is slightly inclined relative to the radial plane of an angle ( ⁇ ) comprised for example between 5 ° and 45 °, here 15 °.
  • the seal is provided by an outer seal (43) placed in the bottom of the cap (4) and encircling from the outside the axial edge (36) of the orifice (35).
  • This outer seal is particularly well suited for pasty products such as toothpastes.
  • the outer seal is replaced by a cylindrical wall (143) which penetrates virtually without play in the orifice (135).
  • a PBT or EVOH barrier may be provided.
  • the head and the cap will then have at least one layer of this barrier material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Abgabekopf (103) zum Verschließen eines Behälters, insbesondere einer Tube (1) oder eines Fläschchens, mit einer Austrittsöffnung (135) und einer Scharnierkappe (104), die das Verschließen der Öffnung (135) des Abgabekopfes ermöglicht, wobei der Abgabekopf (103) und die Scharnierkappe (104) als einstückiges Teil ausgebildet sind und die Scharnierkappe (104) an den Abgabekopf (103) angeformt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Verankerungsmittel (138, 144) vorgesehen sind, um die Scharnierkappe (104) am Abgabekopf (103) zu befestigen, wobei die Scharnierkappe (104) und der Abgabekopf (103) aus verschiedenen untereinander unverträglichen Materialien hergestellt sind, das heißt Materialien, die nicht verschmelzen und somit nicht aneinander kleben.
  2. Abgabekopf (103) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abgabekopf (103) erste Verankerungsmittel (138) und die Scharnierkappe (104) zweite Verankerungsmittel trägt.
  3. Abgabekopf (103) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Verankerungsmittel von einer Nut (138) und die zweiten Verankerungsmittel von einer Zunge (144) gebildet werden, die sich in die Nut (138) hinein erstreckt, oder umgekehrt.
  4. Abgabekopf (103) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verankerungsmittel in Form von Haken ausgebildet sind.
  5. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er an den Behälter (1), den er verschließen muss, geschweißt ist.
  6. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er mit Befestigungsmitteln versehen ist, um ihn am Behälter, den er verschließen muss, zu befestigen, insbesondere einem Gewinde oder Einschnappmitteln.
  7. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scharnierkappe (104) und der Abgabekopf (103) aus verschiedenen Materialien hergestellt sind, die die gleiche Farbe oder verschiedene Farben aufweisen.
  8. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine geruchs- und/oder gasdichte Sperre, beispielsweise in Form eines Inserts in den Abgabekopf (103) und/oder in die Scharnierkappe (104) integriert ist.
  9. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein lösbarer oder durchstoßbarer Folienverschluss die Öffnung (135) des Abgabekopfes (103) schließt.
  10. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Dichtungsmittel (136, 143) am Abgabekopf (103) und/oder an der Scharnierkappe (104) vorgesehen sind, um den Behälter (1) abzudichten, wenn die Scharnierkappe (104) geschlossen ist.
  11. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittel vorgesehen sind, um die Öffnung der Scharnierkappe (104) mit dem Finger zu erleichtern, insbesondere in Form einer Kappe (142).
  12. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittel (141) vorgesehen sind, um die Scharnierkappe zu einer Stellung mit großer Öffnung und/oder zu der Schließstellung zu bewegen, oder zu einer Stellung nahe dieser Stellungen, wenn die Scharnierkappe keiner äußeren Kraft ausgesetzt ist.
  13. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er radiale Schultern aufweist, die in Bezug auf eine radiale Ebene um einen Winkel zwischen 5° und 45°, vorzugsweise um einen Winkel von 15° geneigt sind.
  14. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abgabekopf aus Ethylen-Vinylalkohol, einer Mischung von Polyamid und Polypropylen, Polypropylen, Polyethylen hoher Dichte oder Polyethylen niedriger Dichte hergestellt ist.
  15. Abgabekopf (103) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scharnierkappe (104) aus Ethylen-Vinylalkohol, einer Mischung von Polyamid und Polypropylen, Polypropylen, Polyethylen hoher Dichte oder Polyethylen niedriger Dichte hergestellt ist.
EP07822392.2A 2006-11-09 2007-11-08 Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe Active EP2091832B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07822392T PL2091832T3 (pl) 2006-11-09 2007-11-08 Główka dozująca z nakrywką zawiasową

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0609780A FR2908392B1 (fr) 2006-11-09 2006-11-09 Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere
PCT/EP2007/062090 WO2008055961A1 (fr) 2006-11-09 2007-11-08 Tête distributrice avec coiffe charnière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2091832A1 EP2091832A1 (de) 2009-08-26
EP2091832B1 true EP2091832B1 (de) 2013-08-07

Family

ID=38039103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07822392.2A Active EP2091832B1 (de) 2006-11-09 2007-11-08 Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8978908B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2091832B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2010509143A (de)
CN (1) CN101578224B (de)
AU (1) AU2007316634B2 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0717941A2 (de)
CA (1) CA2669073C (de)
DK (1) DK2091832T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2430863T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2908392B1 (de)
HK (1) HK1137708A1 (de)
IL (1) IL198317A0 (de)
MX (1) MX2009004230A (de)
PL (1) PL2091832T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2091832E (de)
RU (1) RU2429175C2 (de)
UA (1) UA97654C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2008055961A1 (de)

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US20070205177A1 (en) * 2005-05-09 2007-09-06 L'oreal Closure cap and a receptacle fitted therewith
EP1780141A1 (de) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-02 The Procter and Gamble Company Ausgabeverschluss für Behälter
JP5014351B2 (ja) * 2005-11-16 2012-08-29 マジック・プロダクション・グループ（エムピージー）エス・エー サプライズコンテナー
FR2908392B1 (fr) * 2006-11-09 2010-11-12 Lindal France Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere
JP4276283B1 (ja) * 2008-02-04 2009-06-10 エム・エフ・ヴィ株式会社 キャップ

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AU2007316634A1 (en) 2008-05-15
EP2091832A1 (de) 2009-08-26
MX2009004230A (es) 2009-05-14
CN101578224A (zh) 2009-11-11
RU2429175C2 (ru) 2011-09-20
US8978908B2 (en) 2015-03-17
CN101578224B (zh) 2012-10-24
AU2007316634B2 (en) 2012-05-24
FR2908392A1 (fr) 2008-05-16
PL2091832T3 (pl) 2014-01-31
WO2008055961A1 (fr) 2008-05-15
US20090321379A1 (en) 2009-12-31
UA97654C2 (ru) 2012-03-12
BRPI0717941A2 (pt) 2013-12-03
DK2091832T3 (da) 2013-11-11
RU2009121787A (ru) 2010-12-20
IL198317A0 (en) 2010-02-17
CA2669073A1 (fr) 2008-05-15
JP2010509143A (ja) 2010-03-25
PT2091832E (pt) 2013-10-03
FR2908392B1 (fr) 2010-11-12
CA2669073C (fr) 2013-02-26
HK1137708A1 (en) 2010-08-06
ES2430863T3 (es) 2013-11-22

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