EP2091108B2 - Connecteur à fiche doté d'un dispositif de codage - Google Patents

Connecteur à fiche doté d'un dispositif de codage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2091108B2
EP2091108B2 EP09150835.8A EP09150835A EP2091108B2 EP 2091108 B2 EP2091108 B2 EP 2091108B2 EP 09150835 A EP09150835 A EP 09150835A EP 2091108 B2 EP2091108 B2 EP 2091108B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug connector
coding
contour
connector according
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09150835.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2091108B1 (fr
EP2091108A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Heggemann
Jens Oesterhaus
Matthias Bönsch
Matthias Niggemann
Michael Lenschen
Stephan Fehling
Torsten Diekmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2091108A1 publication Critical patent/EP2091108A1/fr
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Publication of EP2091108B1 publication Critical patent/EP2091108B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • H01R13/6453—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base comprising pin-shaped elements, capable of being orientated in different angular positions around their own longitudinal axes, e.g. pins with hexagonal base
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532—Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a connector has a first connector part and a second connector part.
  • one of the connector parts is a plug part and one of the connector parts is a socket part.
  • a known connector with the features a) to d) of claim 1 shows the US 5,273,462 known.
  • this coding device is specifically used only on relatively pivotable housing parts and optimized in terms of this.
  • a generic connector show the US 3,491,330 and the WO 00/62380 , the last-mentioned document still disclosing the feature f).
  • the invention has the object to supplement the generic connector to a particularly easy to assemble easy to handle coding, which is relatively compact.
  • the coding elements u.a. preassembled as a preassembled unit on at least one of the plug connector parts and the respective other connector part is configured such that the one of the two pre-assembled coding device for the first purely axial mating of the two connector parts in / sets him, so that this coding after the first Solve the first mated connector parts alone by axial pulling on this other connector part remains, wherein the force for releasing the coding element from the other connector part is greater than the force which is necessary to separate the two coding elements from each other.
  • this has one of the coding element on the type of feature f. Struts with lugs, which are shaped and designed such that the other coding element is rotatable and can be latched in different rotational positions in a receiving contour of a connector part.
  • axial is here a straight mating and separating without the need to move one of the connector parts perpendicular to the direction of insertion and removal to understand.
  • This connector is particularly advantageous in terms of assembly and handling of the coding. Especially the mounting of the coding device is very simple. The coding device also builds very compact, whereby different codes are not realized by many different coding elements but by turning the same.
  • the connector is designed for connection of electrical lines and / or light pipes and / or fluid lines.
  • a connector has a first connector part and a corresponding second connector part. They can be designed for mounting on housings or free cables / cables.
  • Fig. 1 shows as the first connector part, a plug part 1, which has a housing 2, are arranged on / in the plug contacts 3, which are formed here as pins.
  • the housing has remote openings 27 for to be connected ladder.
  • This plug part could also be referred to as a pin header.
  • Fig. 2 shows as a second connector part a female part 4, which has a housing 5, are arranged on / in the socket contacts 6 (not visible here). To recognize collar 28, which receive the socket contacts. Furthermore, openings for conductors to be connected can also be provided on the housing (not visible here).
  • the housings 2, 4 and the electrical contacts - plug contact 3 and socket contact 4 - form on the sides to be joined in each case a so-called mating face and are formed correspondingly such that the electrical contacts 3, 6 and the housings 2, 5 can be plugged together the electrical contacts 3, 6 conductively connect to each other (see Fig. 7 and 16 ).
  • the plug part 1 and the socket part 4 each exemplify two of the electrical contacts.
  • the invention is not limited to this but can also be used in connector parts with only one or more than two corresponding contacts.
  • the housings 2, 5 of the connector parts are here designed such that at least in each case at least one mechanically acting by its distinguishable shape coding element 7, 8 (see Fig. 3 and 4 ) can be arranged and fastened, wherein the coding elements have a mutually corresponding, a mating permitting shape, so that they can each be plugged together to form a coding device 9 with the two coding elements 7, 8 ( Fig. 5 ).
  • more coding elements 7 can be provided as only one if they have a corresponding number of contours for the arrangement of the coding elements 7.
  • the male and female parts of the type shown each having two electrical contacts 3, 6, each provided with two coding elements 7, 8, so that on each of two coding devices 9a, 9b are formed (see, eg Fig. 6 and 7 ).
  • the housing 2 of the plug part here in a particularly clear view in a housing projection 10 in addition to the plug contacts 3 each have a receiving contour 11 for receiving the coding elements 7a, b ( Fig. 1 ).
  • These receiving contours 11 are designed such that, viewed from the mating face, they initially have a cylindrical receiving section 12 and subsequently a non-rotationally symmetrical, preferably polygonal receiving section 13 which, by way of example, has an approximately square geometry with slightly curved side and corner regions.
  • the struts 15, 16 and the lugs 17, 18 are shaped and designed so that it is possible to easily compress them radially towards each other so that they in the cylindrical receiving portion 11 of Fig. 1 can be plugged into it.
  • the lugs 17, 18 Upon further insertion into the receiving contour 11, the lugs 17, 18 finally snap into the square receiving section 13, the spring legs 15, 16 again moving radially away from each other, so that the lugs 17, 18 are held in the receiving section 13 like an undercut.
  • the head 14 rests on the housing 2.
  • the coding elements are held captive in the receiving contours 11 ( Fig. 8 ).
  • the approaches could theoretically also extend inwards and intervene there in contours, if the receptacles 11 would be designed differently (not shown here).
  • the head 14 - see Fig. 3 and 8th ) is provided with a non-rotationally symmetric Kodierkontur 19, which is preferably designed such that it may also be rotated once with a tool.
  • the coding contour 19 can therefore be designed, for example, as a non-symmetrical polygonal socket.
  • the Kodierkontur is designed as an arrow-shaped slot.
  • the coding element 7 can be rotated in the receiving contour 11 about its longitudinal axis, wherein the receiving portion 13 is here shaped such that the lugs 17, 18 are noticeably latched in each of two of the four corners of the receiving portion 13.
  • the coding element 7 can be adjusted in four different, visually based on the arrow contour clearly distinguishable from each other positions.
  • This number of positions is advantageous, but not mandatory. It can also be formed two, three or more locking areas in the receiving contour 13. Likewise, the number of struts 15, 16 and the lugs 17, 18 is advantageous, but not mandatory.
  • the corresponding coding element 8 of Fig. 4 also has a head 20 which is adapted to be placed on a housing projection / part 21 of the housing 5 of the socket part.
  • the head 20 is plate-like and has on its one side mounting or here plug contours 22, here pins, which here exemplarily in opposite corner regions of the preferably polygonal, in particular square-shaped head 15 at its side facing the housing projection 21 ( Fig. 7 ) are arranged.
  • a Kodierkontur 23 is formed, which has a Kodierkontur 19 corresponding shape.
  • the Kodierkontur 23 is therefore designed as a cross-section arrow-shaped pin, which is shaped such that it is preferably in the receiving contour 19 of the first Kodierelements easily clamped plugged.
  • one or more ribs 29 may be provided on the pin 23.
  • the two coding elements 7, 8 of each coding device 9 are here designed such that they together on one of two connector parts are pre-assembled.
  • the two coding elements 7, 8 are preferably already plugged together during production into a pre-assembled coding device 9 (FIG. Fig. 5 ). In this position, the Kodierkonturen 19, 23 engage each other and the heads 14, 20 preferably lie against each other.
  • an actuating contour is formed, which is here designed as a slot, which in turn has an arrow-like shape, wherein the alignment of this arrow contour corresponds to the orientation of the Kodierkontur.
  • the coding device 9 can be rotated on the plug part 1 in the preassembled position.
  • the plug contours 22 are from the head 15.
  • the plug part is provided with a corresponding mounting contour, here with holes (eg blind holes or holes) 25, which are designed and arranged such that with any orientation of the coding device in one of the possible - here four - coding positions each of the pins form- / / or positively engage in the holes 25.
  • four of the holes 25 are arranged on the corners of an imaginary square, so that for each of the four orientations of the coding element 7 on the plug part a corresponding Montagekonturmusteranssen, here hole pattern arrangement, on the socket part is present. This is particularly advantageous and structurally simple.
  • the holes 25 are arranged here on a square projection 26, but this is not mandatory.
  • the projection 26 provides a bearing surface for the head 20 of the coding element 8 (see Fig. 2 ).
  • the head 20 could also be formed in a correspondingly shaped in the housing 5, preferably not rotationally symmetrical Recording, in particular locking contour, engage (not provided here, but in the embodiment of Fig. 10 to 17 realized analogously).
  • the corresponding connector part - in Fig. 7 the female part 2 - on the first connector part 1 - in Fig. 7 the plug part 1 - put on.
  • the force for releasing the coding element 8 from the second connector part 2 must therefore be greater than the force which is necessary to separate the two coding elements 7, 8 from each other.
  • Fig. 10 to 17 show a kind of reverse variant, in which the coding devices 109 are preassembled with coding elements 107, 108 respectively as a preassembled unit on the socket part 104 and in which the plug part 101 is formed such that it at the first mating with the socket part "his" coding element 108 from the socket part 104 takes over. Otherwise, the male and female parts have the functions and elements of the embodiment of Fig. 1 to 10 on.
  • the coding device 109 is inserted, in which case a coding element 107 functionally analog coding element 107 in the receiving contour 111 with the receiving portions 112 and 113 can be inserted and latched in different positions.
  • the receiving contour 111 is axial (direction x in FIG Fig. 1 ) longer than in Fig. 1 to 10 so that the shape of the spring legs 115, 116 with the lugs 116, 117 is different than in Fig. 1 to 10 , They are shorter because they are formed on a partially hollow cylindrical portion 130, which adjoins the head 114.
  • the coding element 108 is functionally analogous to the coding element 8 of FIG Fig. 1 to 10 but is "absorbed" after joint pre-assembly with the coding element 107 on the socket part 104 of the plug part 101 at its first mating with the socket part 104.
  • the here stepped head 120 - here without pins 22 - is at least partially inserted into a corresponding, formed in the housing 102, preferably not rotationally symmetrical receptacle, in particular latching contour 125, and thus serves itself as the plug contour 122.
  • the head is in four positions in the locking contour 125 locked.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Connexion enfichable avec
    a. une première partie de connecteur enfichable et une deuxième partie de connecteur enfichable, l'une des parties de connecteur enfichable étant conçue comme une partie de connecteur mâle (1, 101) et une des parties de connecteur enfichable comme une partie de connecteur femelle (4, 104), chacune présentant un corps (2, 102 ; 5, 105) et des contacts à connecter entre eux, de préférence des contacts électriques et/ou de guides d'ondes lumineuses (3, 103),
    b. un dispositif de détrompage (9, 109) avec deux éléments de détrompage (7, 8, 107, 108) correspondants,
    c. dans lequel l'un des éléments de détrompage (7, 107, 8, 108) est conçu pour être disposé sur une partie de connecteur enfichable et l'autre élément de détrompage (7, 107, 8, 108) sur l'autre,
    d. dans lequel les éléments de détrompage (7, 8 ; 107, 108) peuvent être pré-montés sur au moins une des parties de connecteur enfichable (1, 104), chacun sous la forme d'une unité pouvant être prémontée,
    caractérisée en ce que
    e. l'autre partie de connecteur enfichable (4, 104) est conformée de telle manière que l'un des deux éléments de détrompage (8, 108) se fixe dedans ou dessus lors du premier emboîtement strictement axial des deux parties de connecteur enfichable, de sorte que cet élément de détrompage (8, 108) reste sur cette autre partie de connecteur enfichable (4, 104) après la première déconnexion des parties de connecteur enfichable emboîtées, sous l'effet de la seule traction axiale,
    f. l'autre élément de détrompage (7, 107) présentant des pattes élastiques (15, 16) avec des saillies (17, 18), lesquelles pattes élastiques (15, 16) sont formées sur une tête en forme de bride (114) ou lesquelles pattes élastiques sont formées sur une section cylindrique partiellement creuse qui se raccorde à une tête en forme de bride (114), les pattes élastiques (15, 16) présentant chacune une des saillies (17, 18) à leur extrémité opposée à la tête de l'autre élément de détrompage, les pattes élastiques (15, 16) et les saillies étant conformées et dimensionnées de telle manière que l'autre élément de détrompage (7, 107) puisse tourner et que ses saillies (17, 18) soient encliquetables dans un contour de réception (11) d'une partie de connecteur enfichable (1, 104) dans différentes positions de rotation des éléments de détrompage.
  2. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de détrompage (9) peut être pré-monté sur la partie de connecteur mâle (1).
  3. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de détrompage (109) peut être pré-monté sur la partie de connecteur femelle (104).
  4. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un des éléments de détrompage (7, 108 ; 8, 107) est prévu pour chaque contact sur les parties de connecteur mâle (1, 101) et les parties de connecteur femelle (4, 104).
  5. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les au moins un ou plusieurs contours de réception (11) destinés à recevoir les éléments de détrompage (7, 107) sont formés sur le corps (2) d'une partie de connecteur enfichable (1, 104).
  6. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les au moins un ou plusieurs contours de réception (11, 111) sont configurés de telle manière qu'ils présentent d'abord, à partir d'une face d'insertion, une section de réception cylindrique (12, 112) puis une section de réception qui n'est pas symétrique sur l'axe de rotation, de préférence polygonale (13, 113).
  7. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que les au moins un ou plusieurs contours de réception (11, 111) présentent une géométrie approximativement carrée.
  8. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la tête (14, 114) présente un contour de détrompage (19) qui n'est pas symétrique en rotation.
  9. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'autre élément de détrompage (8, 108) présente également une tête (20, 120) et un contour de détrompage (23, 123) correspondant sur la tête.
  10. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 8 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le contour de détrompage (23) est conformé comme une goupille ayant de préférence la forme d'une flèche en section, dont la forme est telle qu'elle peut être insérée dans le contour de réception (19) en forme de fente du premier élément de détrompage, de préférence avec un léger serrage.
  11. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que la tête (20) de l'autre élément de détrompage (8, 108) est en forme de plaque et présente sur un côté des contours d'assemblage (22), de préférence des goupilles, qui sont conçus pour se mettre en prise dans un motif d'assemblage, de préférence un motif de perforations, sur la partie de connecteur enfichable correspondante.
  12. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que quatre des trous (25) sont disposés dans les coins d'un carré imaginaire, de telle sorte qu'il existe pour chacune des quatre orientations de l'élément de détrompage (7) sur la partie de connecteur mâle une disposition de motif de perforations correspondante sur la partie de connecteur femelle.
  13. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 11 à 12, caractérisée en ce que la tête (120) elle-même est conformée comme un contour d'insertion (122) conçu pour se mettre en prise emboîtée et/ou serrée dans un contour d'assemblage sur l'une des parties de connecteur enfichable (101).
  14. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 8 à 13, caractérisée en ce qu'une ou plusieurs nervures (29) sont prévues sur la goupille (23).
  15. Connexion enfichable selon l'une des revendications 8 à 14, caractérisée en ce qu'un contour de position d'actionnement et/ou de détrompage est formé sur la face de la tête (15) du deuxième élément de détrompage (8) orientée à l'opposé des contours de détrompage.
  16. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que le contour de position d'actionnement et/ou de détrompage est conformé comme une fente (24, 124), de préférence en forme de flèche.
  17. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce que l'orientation de la fente (24, 124) coïncide avec l'orientation du contour de détrompage.
EP09150835.8A 2008-02-14 2009-01-19 Connecteur à fiche doté d'un dispositif de codage Active EP2091108B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008009350A DE102008009350A1 (de) 2008-02-14 2008-02-14 Steckverbindung mit einer Kodiervorrichtung und Verfahren zur Montage der Kodiervorrichtung an der Steckverbindung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2091108A1 EP2091108A1 (fr) 2009-08-19
EP2091108B1 EP2091108B1 (fr) 2016-04-20
EP2091108B2 true EP2091108B2 (fr) 2019-10-23

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ID=40561765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09150835.8A Active EP2091108B2 (fr) 2008-02-14 2009-01-19 Connecteur à fiche doté d'un dispositif de codage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8075350B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2091108B2 (fr)
JP (1) JP5909758B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101510645B (fr)
DE (1) DE102008009350A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2581382T5 (fr)

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DE102008054015B4 (de) * 2008-10-30 2012-11-08 Lumberg Connect Gmbh Steckverbinder
CN102468578B (zh) * 2010-11-16 2016-03-16 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 电连接器的壳体的防误插接装置的设计方法
CN104103964A (zh) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 插座连接器与插头连接器及连接器组合
DE202013006295U1 (de) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-05 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg System mit mehreren Steckverbindern und Mehrfachsteckverbinder
US9843152B2 (en) 2014-01-24 2017-12-12 International Business Machines Corporation Dynamic keying assembly
CN104882748A (zh) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 连接器组合
DE102014107948B3 (de) 2014-06-05 2015-07-30 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Steckverbinderanordnung und Kodierelement hierzu sowie Verfahren zur Kodierung einer Steckverbinderanordnung
CN104466537A (zh) * 2015-01-01 2015-03-25 宁业林 新型plc数据编程线连接头
DE202015005042U1 (de) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-09 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbindungsanordnung mit Kodierung
CN105186220B (zh) * 2015-09-10 2018-07-06 北京动力源科技股份有限公司 一种防错插装置及带有该防错插装置的整流模块
DE102015119087A1 (de) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Beckhoff Automation Gmbh Hybrid-Steckverbinder
CN105576411B (zh) * 2015-12-26 2018-01-16 宁波远志立方能源科技有限公司 电接插件
US10122114B1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-11-06 Rockwell Automation Asia Pacific Business Center Pte. Ltd. Automation component keying system and method
CN109818207A (zh) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-28 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 一种防止反插的连接器插头
DE102019112532B4 (de) * 2019-05-14 2021-02-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinder mit einer Kodiereinrichtung
JP7096571B1 (ja) * 2021-07-05 2022-07-06 アズールテスト株式会社 コネクタ支持体
JP7072747B1 (ja) * 2021-07-05 2022-05-23 アズールテスト株式会社 コネクタ誤接続防止装置およびその組立キット
JP6984932B1 (ja) * 2021-07-05 2021-12-22 アズールテスト株式会社 コネクタ誤接続防止装置およびその組立キット

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US3085221A (en) † 1960-09-27 1963-04-09 Cannon Electric Co Connector with selectivity key
US3491330A (en) † 1967-09-22 1970-01-20 Amp Inc Connector keying system
US4159862A (en) † 1977-12-12 1979-07-03 Fabri-Tek Incorporated Removable female polarizing guide for electrical connectors
US6302745B1 (en) † 1999-04-14 2001-10-16 The Whitaker Corporation Keying system for electrical connectors
DE19925347A1 (de) † 1999-06-02 2000-12-07 Harting Kgaa Kodiereinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009283440A (ja) 2009-12-03
DE102008009350A1 (de) 2009-08-20
JP5909758B2 (ja) 2016-04-27
CN101510645B (zh) 2013-04-03
EP2091108B1 (fr) 2016-04-20
EP2091108A1 (fr) 2009-08-19
US20090209140A1 (en) 2009-08-20
ES2581382T5 (es) 2020-06-18
CN101510645A (zh) 2009-08-19
US8075350B2 (en) 2011-12-13
ES2581382T3 (es) 2016-09-05

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