EP2090336B1 - Anlage zur Brandbekämpfung - Google Patents

Anlage zur Brandbekämpfung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2090336B1
EP2090336B1 EP09450033.7A EP09450033A EP2090336B1 EP 2090336 B1 EP2090336 B1 EP 2090336B1 EP 09450033 A EP09450033 A EP 09450033A EP 2090336 B1 EP2090336 B1 EP 2090336B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
extinguishing liquid
additive
pressure line
line
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09450033.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2090336A1 (de
Inventor
Helmut Kern
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainzl Industriesysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Hainzl Industriesysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainzl Industriesysteme GmbH filed Critical Hainzl Industriesysteme GmbH
Publication of EP2090336A1 publication Critical patent/EP2090336A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2090336B1 publication Critical patent/EP2090336B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A62C35/026—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance the extinguishing material being put under pressure by means other than pressure gas, e.g. pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0221—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for tunnels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
    • A62C5/008—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use for producing other mixtures of different gases or vapours, water and chemicals, e.g. water and wetting agents, water and gases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire fighting system with a suction liquid from a container sucking pump, which is connected via a pressure line with individually or in groups controllable nozzles for distribution of the extinguishing liquid over a firefighting range, and with a connected to the pressure line for the extinguishing liquid feed line for feeding a stored in a reservoir additive in the quenching liquid stream.
  • Additives such as wetting or foaming agents, if necessary, can significantly enhance the effect of an extinguishing liquid, preferably extinguishing water, in terms of fire fighting.
  • an extinguishing liquid preferably extinguishing water
  • a disadvantage of these known systems is that after a metered addition of the additive to the extinguishing liquid a time dependent on the flow rate and the length of the conveyor line for the extinguishing liquid elapses before the staggered with the additive extinguishing liquid is atomized via the controlled nozzles in the firefighting area and the effect comes.
  • This disadvantage is increasingly noticeable with increasing conveying distance between the pump and the nozzles and thus with increasing length of the pressure line connected to the pump for the extinguishing liquid and is therefore to be considered in particular in firefighting in tunnels or channels.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a system for fire fighting of the type described in such a way that, if necessary, the offset with an additive extinguishing liquid can be provided largely independent of the conveying path of the extinguishing liquid to the nozzle.
  • the invention solves this problem by the fact that provided with a feed pump supply line for the additive laid parallel to the pressure line for the extinguishing liquid and connected to this pressure line in each case before the individually or in groups controllable nozzles via control valves provided with branch lines.
  • each independently controllable nozzle or nozzle group provided that a branch line of the feed line for the additive opens in the flow direction of the extinguishing liquid immediately before the connection valve for the nozzle or the nozzle group in the pressure line for the extinguishing liquid.
  • a prerequisite is a delivery pump for the additive.
  • the dosage of the additive can be achieved in a simple manner by a mutual vote of the delivery rates of the pump for the extinguishing liquid and the additive.
  • a more accurate metering of the additive in the extinguishing liquid can be ensured if the feed pump in the feed line for the additive as a function of the flow rate of the extinguishing liquid in the pressure line controlled becomes.
  • the mixing ratio can be easily adapted to the respective requirements.
  • the illustrated plant for firefighting for example, in a dash-dotted line indicated tunnel tube 1 has individual longitudinal sections of the tunnel tube 1 associated, in each case via terminal valves 2 controllable groups 3 of nozzles 4 for atomizing a quenching liquid, usually extinguishing water.
  • the extinguishing liquid is sucked by means of a driven by a motor 5 pump 6 from a container 7 and a conventional manner z. B. conveyed in the ceiling region of the tunnel tube 1 pressure line 8 to the nozzles 4.
  • the control of the nozzle groups 3 via the connection valves 2 takes place in a known manner as a function of the response of corresponding fire detectors, which is not shown for reasons of clarity.
  • a feed line 9 is laid for the additive parallel to the pressure line 8, which is connected via a feed pump 10 to a reservoir 11 for the additive.
  • a feed line 9 to the pressure line 8 connecting branch line 12 is provided with a control valve 13 which can be controlled via an actuator 14, if necessary, so that additive from the feed line 9 in the pressure line for the extinguishing liquid is pumped.
  • the additive is fed immediately before the extinguishing liquid inlet to the controlled nozzle group 3 in the pressure line 8 for the extinguishing agent, which is With the additive added extinguishing liquid after the activation of a nozzle group 3 with only a small, dependent on the conveying path of the extinguishing liquid between the connection of the upstream branch line 12 and the driven nozzle group 3 delay available.
  • the pump motor 15 for the delivery pump 10 in the supply line 9 can be controlled as a function of the flow rate of the extinguishing liquid in the pressure line 8.
  • an encoder 16 for the flow rate of the extinguishing liquid and a control device 17 for the pump motor 15 are provided in the pressure line 8.
  • the feed pump 10 for the additive can thus be controlled so that when metering the additive to the extinguishing liquid through the respective branch line 12, a predetermined mixing ratio between the extinguishing liquid and the additive is maintained.
  • the predetermined mixing ratio between the extinguishing liquid and the additive can also be ensured that the feed pump 10 is driven in the feed line 9 by a hydraulic pump motor which is installed in the pressure line 8, which in turn is driven by the flowing through extinguishing liquid in the pressure line 8.
  • a hydraulic pump motor which is installed in the pressure line 8, which in turn is driven by the flowing through extinguishing liquid in the pressure line 8.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
EP09450033.7A 2008-02-15 2009-02-12 Anlage zur Brandbekämpfung Active EP2090336B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT2472008A AT505919B8 (de) 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 Anlage zur brandbekämpfung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2090336A1 EP2090336A1 (de) 2009-08-19
EP2090336B1 true EP2090336B1 (de) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=40600448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09450033.7A Active EP2090336B1 (de) 2008-02-15 2009-02-12 Anlage zur Brandbekämpfung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2090336B1 (da)
AT (1) AT505919B8 (da)
DK (1) DK2090336T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011111525A1 (de) * 2011-08-31 2013-02-28 Fogtec Brandschutz Gmbh & Co. Kg Brandbekämpfung in Tunneln

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2370766A (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-10 Kidde Plc Fire and explosion suppression system and method generating a fine mist of liquid suppressant entrained in inert gas
US6886639B2 (en) 2003-08-29 2005-05-03 Hypro Corporation High flow foam system for fire fighting applications
DE102004037627A1 (de) * 2004-08-02 2006-03-16 Pas-Herzog Engineering & Fireprotection Gmbh & Co. Kg Löschsystem und Verfahren zur Verminderung und/oder Vermeidung der Ausbreitung von Rauch und/oder Brand
DE102005043213B4 (de) * 2005-09-09 2008-04-03 Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg Sprinkleranlage für frostgefährdete Bereiche

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT505919B8 (de) 2009-06-15
AT505919B1 (de) 2009-05-15
DK2090336T3 (da) 2016-08-01
AT505919A4 (de) 2009-05-15
EP2090336A1 (de) 2009-08-19

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