EP2080566B1 - Device and method for cleaning boreholes - Google Patents
Device and method for cleaning boreholes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2080566B1 EP2080566B1 EP08021141A EP08021141A EP2080566B1 EP 2080566 B1 EP2080566 B1 EP 2080566B1 EP 08021141 A EP08021141 A EP 08021141A EP 08021141 A EP08021141 A EP 08021141A EP 2080566 B1 EP2080566 B1 EP 2080566B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle body
- blow
- tube
- accordance
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B37/00—Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/0433—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device and a method for cleaning boreholes.
- anchoring elements such as fastening anchors
- reinforcement elements in existing building parts such as ceilings
- holes are drilled, some of which are very deep.
- adhesive or other bonding material must be introduced, then then the reinforcing elements, such as reinforcing bars, are introduced.
- the rock meal or the like formed during the drilling of the holes must be removed from the borehole.
- DE 33 42 457 A1 discloses a device for cleaning boreholes with a discharge nozzle body, a hose connected to an input port of the discharge nozzle body and a port for a compressed air source, the discharge nozzle body having a plurality of circumferentially distributed and obliquely outwardly and rearwardly directed exhaust nozzles.
- the Ausblasdüsenharm has over the entire length of a constant diameter.
- the end facing away from the hose has the shape of a truncated cone, in the middle of which an exhaust nozzle is also arranged.
- the discharge nozzle body also has at least one displaceable sealing collar, with which the outlet nozzles can optionally be closed.
- CH 275 352 A discloses a device for cleaning inner walls of pipes, in particular for desliming.
- the use and operation of this device provides the connection to the tap of a pressurized water pipe, whereby a provided with a nozzle, rotatable ring is automatically rotated about the occurring backward rotation.
- the emerging water jet continuously sweeps the entire circumference of the tube interior and everywhere flushes away the mud or other contaminants on the pipe wall.
- FR-A-2 842 580 discloses a cleaning probe for cleaning drains of sewerage systems. The cleaning takes place via a high-pressure water jet, which emerges from the outlet nozzles. That the Hose facing away from the Ausblasdüsen stressess corresponds to a spherical cap.
- WO 99/57416 A discloses a device for cleaning pipes and / or boreholes with a cleaning device which has a constant circumference.
- a motor In order to set a radiation device in rotation, a motor is used.
- the exhaust nozzles of the radiator are directed obliquely outwards and backwards.
- the borehole facing the end of the emitting device has a flat end face.
- the holes may be very deep, it may also be necessary to clean these deep holes from loose material.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a way to clean even deep boreholes, which can be easily performed and without additional on construction sites may not be available aids.
- the invention proposes a device with the features mentioned in claim 1. Further developments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.
- the invention also proposes to use a device for cleaning boreholes.
- the device thus contains a hose that can be connected to a compressed air source usually available on construction sites.
- a blower nozzle body is attached, which has blower nozzles.
- These nozzles are inventively designed so that the air jet emerging from them is directed radially to the wellbore. The cleaning is then done so that the Ausblasdüsen endeavor inserted into the borehole to the end of the borehole and air is blown out of the nozzles. The air blows the loose material forward, gradually blowing all the loose material out of the hole.
- the discharge nozzle body has the shape of a cylinder section adjoining a truncated cone, wherein the discharge nozzles are arranged in the cylinder section.
- the truncated cone is facing the hose. In this way it can be ensured that after inserting the Ausblasdüsen stressess down to the ground actually the deepest part of the borehole can be blown out.
- the truncated cone portion ensures that the nozzle body does not hang anywhere can stay.
- the smallest diameter of the truncated cone portion corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the compressed air hose.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a hole 1 in a wall 2.
- the hole is not shown particularly deep for the sake of simplicity.
- it contains large quantities of loose material, some of which still adheres to the walls of the borehole, and in part lies loosely in the borehole.
- a fastening anchor, reinforcing iron or the like curing material, adhesive or the like is introduced, the loose material between the adhesive and the Lie wall and thus prevent a connection of the adhesive with the wall. For this reason, the loose material must be removed from the well as carefully as possible.
- a device which has an outlet nozzle body 4 at the front end of a hose 3.
- the Ausblasdüsen endeavor 4 consists for example of metal, since it comes into contact with the wall of the borehole 1 during insertion and withdrawal from the wellbore 1 and therefore should consist of hard material.
- the Ausblasdüsen endeavor 4 includes a tube 3 facing the front portion 5 in the form of a truncated cone. On the side facing away from the hose 3, this truncated cone section 5 merges into a cylinder section 6, which then ends in a flat end face 7. Here is a small bevel formed. In this relatively narrow cylinder section 6 distributed over the circumference discharge nozzles 8 are formed, ie short with the hollow interior of the Ausblasdüsen emotionss 4 related radial channels.
- the Ausblasdüsen redesign 4 has a projection 10 with an external thread, which is hollow inside.
- the tube 3 is screwed and then fixed with a security device, not shown.
- the hose 3 is pushed forward until the discharge nozzle body 4 comes to rest on the floor 11 of the borehole 1. Subsequently, compressed air is supplied via the hose 3, which exits from the exhaust nozzles 8. This compressed air blows the loose material away, and since there is no other way, this material comes out of the borehole 1 together with the air flow. After a short time is drawn to the hose 3 and the Ausblasdüsen redesign 4 among others Fully pressurized with compressed air from the borehole 1. The material is blown further forward.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Reinigen von Bohrlöchern.The invention relates to a device and a method for cleaning boreholes.
Es ist bekannt, dass man Verankerungselemente, beispielsweise Befestigungsanker, in Bohrlöchern verkleben kann. Beispielsweise ist es zum nachträglichen Anbringen von Gebäudeteilen an bestehenden Gebäuden erforderlich, Armierungselemente in vorhandene Gebäudeteile, beispielsweise Decken, einzubringen. Hierzu werden Löcher gebohrt, die zum Teil sehr tief sind. In diese Bohrlöcher muss dann Mörtel, Klebstoff oder ein sonstiges abbindendes Material eingebracht werden, in das dann anschließend die Armierungselemente, beispielsweise Armierungseisen, eingebracht werden. Damit eine solche Verklebung von Verankerungselementen, Armierungseisen oder dergleichen korrekt durchgeführt werden kann, muss das beim Bohren der Löcher gebildete Gesteinsmehl oder dergleichen aus dem Bohrloch entfernt werden.It is known that anchoring elements, such as fastening anchors, can stick in boreholes. For example, it is necessary for the retrofitting of parts of buildings on existing buildings, reinforcement elements in existing building parts, such as ceilings to bring. For this purpose, holes are drilled, some of which are very deep. In these holes then mortar, adhesive or other bonding material must be introduced, then then the reinforcing elements, such as reinforcing bars, are introduced. In order for such bonding of anchoring elements, reinforcing bars or the like to be carried out correctly, the rock meal or the like formed during the drilling of the holes must be removed from the borehole.
Da die Bohrlöcher unter Umständen sehr tief sein können, muss es auch möglich sein, diese tiefen Bohrlöcher von losem Material zu reinigen.Since the holes may be very deep, it may also be necessary to clean these deep holes from loose material.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Möglichkeit zur Reinigung von auch tiefen Bohrlöchern zu schaffen, die sich einfach durchführen lässt und ohne zusätzliche auf Baustellen möglicherweise nicht vorhandene Hilfsmittel auskommt.The invention is based on the object to provide a way to clean even deep boreholes, which can be easily performed and without additional on construction sites may not be available aids.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe schlägt die Erfindung eine Vorrichtung mit den im Anspruch 1 genannten Merkmalen vor. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen.To solve this problem, the invention proposes a device with the features mentioned in claim 1. Further developments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.
Die Erfindung schlägt ebenfalls vor, eine Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Bohrlöchern zu verwenden.The invention also proposes to use a device for cleaning boreholes.
Die Vorrichtung enthält also einen Schlauch, der an eine auf Baustellen üblicherweise vorhandene Druckluftquelle angeschlossen werden kann. An dem vorderen Ende des Schlauchs wird ein Ausblasdüsenkörper angebracht, der Ausblasdüsen aufweist. Diese Düsen sind erfindungsgemäß so ausgebildet, dass der aus ihnen austretende Luftstrahl radial zu dem Bohrloch gerichtet ist. Die Reinigung geschieht dann so, dass der Ausblasdüsenkörper in das Bohrloch bis zu dem Ende des Bohrlochs eingeschoben und Luft aus den Düsen ausgeblasen wird. Die Luft bläst das lose Material nach vorne, so dass nach und nach das gesamte lose Material aus dem Bohrloch heraus geblasen wird.The device thus contains a hose that can be connected to a compressed air source usually available on construction sites. At the front end of the hose, a blower nozzle body is attached, which has blower nozzles. These nozzles are inventively designed so that the air jet emerging from them is directed radially to the wellbore. The cleaning is then done so that the Ausblasdüsenkörper inserted into the borehole to the end of the borehole and air is blown out of the nozzles. The air blows the loose material forward, gradually blowing all the loose material out of the hole.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Ausblasdüsenkörper die Form eines an einen Kegelstumpf anschließenden Zylinderabschnitts aufweist, wobei die Ausblasdüsen in dem Zylinderabschnitt angeordnet sind. Der Kegelstumpf ist dabei dem Schlauch zugewandt. Auf diese Weise kann dafür gesorgt werden, dass nach dem Einschieben des Ausblasdüsenkörpers bis auf den Boden tatsächlich auch der tiefste Teil des Bohrlochs ausgeblasen werden kann. Beim Zurückziehen des Ausblasdüsenkörpers mithilfe des Schlauchs sorgt der Kegelstumpfabschnitt dafür, dass der Ausblasdüsenkörper nirgendwo hängen bleiben kann.According to the invention, it is provided that the discharge nozzle body has the shape of a cylinder section adjoining a truncated cone, wherein the discharge nozzles are arranged in the cylinder section. The truncated cone is facing the hose. In this way it can be ensured that after inserting the Ausblasdüsenkörpers down to the ground actually the deepest part of the borehole can be blown out. When retracting the nozzle body by means of the hose, the truncated cone portion ensures that the nozzle body does not hang anywhere can stay.
Erfindungsgemäß kann vorgesehen sein, dass der kleinste Durchmesser des Kegelstumpfabschnitts etwa dem Außendurchmesser des Druckluftschlauchs entspricht.According to the invention it can be provided that the smallest diameter of the truncated cone portion corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the compressed air hose.
Erfindungsgemäß kann in Weiterbildung vorgesehen sein, dass der Ausblasdüsenkörper rotationssymmetrisch ausgebildet ist.According to the invention may be provided in a development that the Ausblasdüsenkörper is rotationally symmetrical.
Es hat sich als besonders sinnvoll herausgestellt, dass während des Einschiebens des Ausblasdüsenkörpers keine Beaufschlagung mit Druckluft erfolgt, da dies das lose Material nicht unbedingt aus dem Bohrloch heraus, sondern weiter in das Innere des Bohrlochs hinein befördern kann.It has been found to be particularly useful that during the insertion of the Ausblasdüsenkörpers no pressurization with compressed air takes place, since this may not necessarily carry the loose material out of the well, but further into the interior of the well into it.
Weitere Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorzüge der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen und der Zusammenfassung, deren beider Wortlaut durch Bezugnahme zum Inhalt der Beschreibung gemacht wird, der folgenden Beschreibung einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sowie anhand der Zeichnung. Hierbei zeigt:
- Figur 1
- schematisch die Anordnung einer von der Erfindung vorge- schlagenen Vorrichtung in einem Bohrloch.
- FIG. 1
- schematically the arrangement of a device proposed by the invention in a borehole.
Hierzu wird erfindungsgemäß eine Vorrichtung verwendet, die an dem vorderen Ende eines Schlauchs 3 einen Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 aufweist. Der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 besteht beispielsweise aus Metall, da er beim Einschieben und Herausziehen aus dem Bohrloch 1 mit der Wand des Bohrlochs 1 in Berührung kommt und daher aus hartem Material bestehen soll. Der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 enthält einen dem Schlauch 3 zugewandten vorderen Abschnitt 5 in Form eines Kegelstumpfes. An der dem Schlauch 3 abgewandten Seite geht dieser Kegelstumpfabschnitt 5 in einen Zylinderabschnitt 6 über, der dann in einer ebenen Stirnfläche 7 endet. Hier ist eine kleine Fase gebildet. In diesem relativ schmalen Zylinderabschnitt 6 sind über den Umfang verteilte Ausblasdüsen 8 ausgebildet, also kurze mit dem hohlen Inneren des Ausblasdüsenkörpers 4 in Verbindung stehende radiale Kanäle.For this purpose, a device is used according to the invention, which has an outlet nozzle body 4 at the front end of a
An dem dem Schlauch 3 zugewandten Ende 9 des Ausblasdüsenkörpers 4 weist dieser einen Durchmesser auf, der etwa dem Durchmesser des Schlauchs 3 entspricht. Hier weist der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 einen Ansatz 10 mit einem Außengewinde auf, der innen hohl ist. Auf diesen Ansatz 10 ist der Schlauch 3 aufgeschraubt und dann mit einer nicht dargestellten Sicherungseinrichtung festgelegt.At the
Der Schlauch 3 wird nach vorne geschoben, bis der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 auf dem Boden 11 des Bohrlochs 1 zur Anlage kommt. Anschließend wird über den Schlauch 3 Druckluft zugeführt, die aus den Ausblasdüsen 8 austritt. Diese Druckluft bläst das lose Material weg, und da es keine andere Möglichkeit gibt, gelangt dieses Material zusammen mit dem Luftstrom aus dem Bohrloch 1 heraus. Nach einer kurzen Zeit wird an dem Schlauch 3 gezogen und der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 unter weiterer Beaufschlagung mit Druckluft aus dem Bohrloch 1 ganz herausgezogen. Dabei wird das Material weiter nach vorne heraus geblasen.The
Aufgrund der Kegelstumpfform mit der Spitze in Richtung auf den Schlauch ist dafür gesorgt, dass der Ausblasdüsenkörper 4 beim Herausziehen nicht hängen bleiben kann.Due to the truncated cone shape with the tip in the direction of the hose is ensured that the discharge nozzle body 4 can not get stuck when pulling out.
Claims (9)
- A device for cleaning drilled holes (1) with a blow-off nozzle body (4), a tube (3) connected to an inlet connection of the blow-off nozzle body (4), a connection for a source of compressed air, characterised in that the blow-off nozzle body (4) comprises several radially acting nozzles (8) distributed about the circumference and a flat end surface (7) on the side facing away from the tube (3) and the blow-off nozzles (8) are arranged immediately adjacent to this flat end face (7) and the blow-off nozzle body (4) is in the shape of a cylinder (6) adjoining a cone frustum (5), whereby the blow-off nozzles (8) are arranged in the cylinder section (6).
- The device in accordance with any one of the preceding claims in which the frustum section (5) of the blow-off nozzle body (4) faces the tube (3).
- The device in accordance with any one of the preceding claims in which the smallest diameter of the frustum (5) corresponds with the outer diameter of the tube (3).
- The device in accordance with any one of the preceding claims in which the blow-off nozzle body (4) is rotationally symmetrical.
- Use of a device in accordance with any one of the preceding claims for cleaning drilled holes (1).
- Use in accordance with claim 5, whereby the blow-off nozzle body (4) is pushed into the drilled hole (1) by means of the tube (3) and pulled out of the drilled hole (4) by means of the tube (3).
- A method of cleaning drilled holes (1) in which a device in accordance with any one of the preceding claims is introduced into the drilled hole (1) until the blow-off nozzle body (4) reaches the end of the drilled hole (1) and the blow-off nozzle body(4) is slowly pulled out of the drilled hole (1) while it is being blown with compressed air by the tube (3).
- The method in accordance with claim 7 in which the blow-off nozzle body (4) is pushed into the drilled hole (1) by means of the tube (3).
- The method in accordance with claim 7 and 8 in which during insertion of the blow-off nozzle body (4) by means of the tube (3) into the drilled hole (1) no compressed air is blown.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08021141T PL2080566T3 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2008-12-05 | Device and method for cleaning boreholes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007063526A DE102007063526A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Apparatus and method for cleaning boreholes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2080566A1 EP2080566A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
EP2080566B1 true EP2080566B1 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=40668250
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08021141A Active EP2080566B1 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2008-12-05 | Device and method for cleaning boreholes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2080566B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE457836T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102007063526A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2340820T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2080566T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109261662A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-25 | 北京燕山玉龙石化工程有限公司 | Clean device in a kind of pipeline |
CN114136724B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-06-20 | 吉林大学 | High-precision detection device for foam aluminum European layer composite board |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH275352A (en) | 1949-10-07 | 1951-05-31 | L & H Rosenmund Vorm Louis Ros | Device for cleaning interior walls, in particular for desludging pipes. |
DE7614925U1 (en) * | 1976-05-11 | 1976-10-07 | Boll & Kirch Filterbau Gmbh, 5000 Koeln | CLEANING GUN FOR FILTER CANDLES |
DE3342457A1 (en) * | 1983-11-24 | 1985-06-05 | Johann 6054 Dietzenbach Gerstorfer | Compressed-air cleaning probe for masonry drill-holes |
GB9809411D0 (en) | 1998-05-02 | 1998-07-01 | Drentham Susman Hector F A Van | Jet cleaning apparatus |
JP2000070878A (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-07 | Kaimei Seisakusho:Kk | Gas-liquid mixed jet type cleaning device for blind-hole cleaning |
FR2842580B1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2005-02-04 | Jean Trionfini | METHOD FOR MANUALLY CLEANING DRAINS FROM A ROTATION AND TOOLS DESIGNED THEREFOR |
DE202004006187U1 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2004-06-17 | Ibak Helmut Hunger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pipe inspection unit, comprises a cleaning nozzle, which consists of two detachably connected halves arranged on a section of a push rod, which is adjacent the camera unit |
DE102006028393A1 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2007-01-04 | Hammelmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Nozzle for treating e.g. mechanically machined interior of workpiece has nozzle channel whereby nozzle is designed such that nozzle channel, starting from bottom end area of supply borehole, extends at an angle to supply bore hole |
-
2007
- 2007-12-27 DE DE102007063526A patent/DE102007063526A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-12-05 PL PL08021141T patent/PL2080566T3/en unknown
- 2008-12-05 AT AT08021141T patent/ATE457836T1/en active
- 2008-12-05 DE DE502008000380T patent/DE502008000380D1/en active Active
- 2008-12-05 ES ES08021141T patent/ES2340820T3/en active Active
- 2008-12-05 EP EP08021141A patent/EP2080566B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2340820T3 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
ATE457836T1 (en) | 2010-03-15 |
EP2080566A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
DE502008000380D1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
DE102007063526A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
PL2080566T3 (en) | 2010-07-30 |
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