CN114136724B - High-precision detection device for foam aluminum European layer composite board - Google Patents
High-precision detection device for foam aluminum European layer composite board Download PDFInfo
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- CN114136724B CN114136724B CN202111311189.2A CN202111311189A CN114136724B CN 114136724 B CN114136724 B CN 114136724B CN 202111311189 A CN202111311189 A CN 202111311189A CN 114136724 B CN114136724 B CN 114136724B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2873—Cutting or cleaving
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, in particular to a high-precision detection device for a foam aluminum European layer composite plate, which comprises a cutting system and a drilling system arranged below the cutting system, wherein the drilling system comprises a bracket, an installation part arranged on one side of the bracket and a drilling part opposite to the installation part, the drilling part comprises a main shaft fixedly arranged on the bracket, a milling cutter rotationally arranged on the main shaft and a protective sleeve sleeved on the milling cutter, the protective sleeve comprises a protective frame, an air bag connected with the protective frame, a protective cover connected with the air bag and a gas blowing ring arranged on the protective cover, and the air bag is communicated with the gas blowing ring on the protective cover, wherein when the installation part conveys the plate cut by the cutting system to the drilling system, the milling cutter drills a plate, and the protective cover is extruded by the plate so that the protective cover extrudes the air bag, the air bag extrudes gas into the gas blowing ring and blows out from the gas hole on the gas blowing ring to remove chips left by drilling on the plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, in particular to a high-precision detection device for a foam aluminum European layer composite plate.
Background
At present, two ends of a plate need to be processed, then the processed plate is detected, and whether the processed plate meets the requirements is detected. However, when the plate after processing is detected, measuring tools such as a tape measure are needed to measure, and places exceeding the size are needed to be cut by cutting blades, so that the operation mode greatly reduces the working efficiency and wastes time and labor.
Meanwhile, the plates with the upper ends and the lower ends processed need to be drilled, a large amount of scraps can be generated during drilling, and the scraps can be remained on the plates to influence the subsequent processing of the plates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to overcome one of the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-precision detection device for a foam aluminum European layer composite board, which comprises,
the cutting system and the drilling system arranged below the cutting system, the drilling system comprises a bracket, a mounting part arranged at one side of the bracket and a drilling part arranged opposite to the mounting part, the drilling part comprises a main shaft fixedly arranged on the bracket, a milling cutter rotatably arranged on the main shaft and a protective sleeve sleeved on the milling cutter, the protective sleeve comprises a protection frame, an air bag connected with the protection frame, a protection cover connected with the air bag and a gas blowing ring arranged on the protection cover, the air blowing ring is arranged on the protection cover,
the air bag is communicated with the air hole on the air blowing ring, wherein,
when the mounting part conveys the plate after the cutting system is cut to the drilling system, the milling cutter drills the plate, the plate extrudes the protective cover so that the protective cover extrudes the air bag, the air bag extrudes air into the air blowing ring and blows out from the air holes on the air blowing ring, and chips left by drilling on the plate are removed.
Further, a guide plate is also arranged on the bracket, a mounting hole is arranged on the guide plate, wherein,
the drilling part is positioned in the mounting hole and is higher than the guide plate.
Further, the guide plate comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate fixedly connected with the transverse plate, wherein,
the mounting hole is arranged on the transverse plate, and the drilling part is higher than the transverse plate.
Further, the mounting part comprises a frame body positioned at one side of the bracket and an air cylinder fixedly arranged on the frame body, wherein,
and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the sucker.
Further, the air bag is communicated with the air hole on the air blowing ring through a pipeline.
Further, the air blowing ring is also provided with an electric valve, wherein,
the electric valve is suitable for controlling the on-off of the air hole.
Further, the blowing ring is formed by enclosing a plurality of blowing plates, wherein,
each blowing plate is provided with the air hole,
and each blowing plate is provided with an electric valve.
Further, the cutting system comprises a cutting part, the cutting part comprises a fixed plate, a clamping plate arranged opposite to the fixed plate, a cutting piece and a guiding piece, the cutting piece and the guiding piece are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the clamping plate in a sliding mode, the cutting piece comprises a first sliding plate and a cutting blade arranged on the first sliding plate in a sliding mode, the guiding piece comprises a second sliding plate, a first guiding roller and a second guiding roller which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second sliding plate in a sliding mode, and,
the first guide roller and the second guide roller are fixedly connected through a first connecting rod, the cutting blade is fixedly connected with the first guide roller through a second connecting rod, the upper end of the first guide roller is connected with a first elastic mechanism, the lower end of the first guide roller is connected with a second elastic mechanism, an inserting sheet suitable for adjusting the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism is further arranged on the second sliding plate, and stiffness coefficients of the first elastic mechanism and the second elastic mechanism are consistent;
the fixing part is suitable for fixing the plate to be detected; wherein,,
the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a standard plate, the fixed part is used for fixing the plate to be detected on the fixed plate, the inserting piece is inserted into the second sliding plate to adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism, so that the second guiding roller can be tightly attached to the lower end of the standard plate when the second sliding plate moves towards the direction of the standard plate, and the cutting blade can detect and cut along the movement track of the second guiding roller;
the second sliding plate is reset, the inserting piece is inserted into the second sliding plate to adjust the compression amount of the elastic mechanism II, so that when the second sliding plate moves towards the direction of the standard plate, the first guide roller can cling to the upper end of the standard plate, and the cutting edge cuts along the movement track of the first guide roller.
Further, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, wherein,
the cutting blade is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the guide roller is arranged on the sliding block at a certain height;
two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks sliding on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively;
one end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed above the sliding block, and the other end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed in the sliding groove;
one end of the second elastic mechanism is fixed below the sliding block, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism abuts against the inserting piece.
Further, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, wherein,
the cutting blade is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the guide roller is arranged on the sliding block at a certain height;
two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks sliding on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively;
one end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed above the sliding block, and the other end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed in the sliding groove;
one end of the second elastic mechanism is fixed below the sliding block, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism abuts against the inserting piece.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the invention relates to a high-precision detection device for an aluminum foam European layer composite board.
2. According to the invention, the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the cutting blade are matched, the second sliding plate is moved, the first guide roller and the second guide roller can rotate against the outline of the standard plate under the action of the spring, and the first guide roller is fixedly connected with the second guide roller, so that the cutting blade is driven to process the plate to be detected according to the outline of the standard plate, and the plate exceeding the requirement is trimmed until the required size is reached while the plate is detected.
3. The invention also provides a label roller which is suitable for winding labels on one side of the fixed plate, when the detection trimming of the plate to be detected is completed and the requirements are met, the labels on the label roller are adhered to the cutting edge, the second sliding plate is moved, and the labels are adhered to the plate after the detection is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drilling section according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a protective sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second skateboard structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of an insert sheet structure according to the present invention;
in the figure:
100. cutting part, 110, fixing plate, 120, clamping plate, 121, mounting groove, 122, locking bolt, 123, connecting block, 130, cutting piece, 131, first slide plate, 132, cutting blade, 133, connecting rod two, 134, chute, 135, slide block, 140, guiding piece, 141, second slide plate, 142, first guiding roller, 143, second guiding roller, 144, first connecting rod, 145, first elastic mechanism, 146, second elastic mechanism, 147, slot, 150, inserting piece, 151, main body part, 152, guiding part;
200. drilling system, 210, bracket, 211, deflector, 212, cross plate, 213, riser, 214, mounting hole, 220, mounting portion, 221, cylinder, 222, frame, 223, chuck, 230, portion, 231, spindle, 232, milling cutter, 233, protective cover, 234, protective frame, 235, air bag, 236, air hole, 237, blowing ring, 238, pipe, 239, blowing plate.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in at least one implementation of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may include one or more of the feature, either explicitly or implicitly. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a high-precision detection device for an aluminum foam euro-layer composite board comprises,
a cutting system and a drilling system 200 disposed under the cutting system, the drilling system 200 including a bracket 210, a mounting part 220 disposed at one side of the bracket 210, and a drilling part 230 disposed opposite to the mounting part 220, the drilling part 230 including a main shaft 231 fixedly disposed on the bracket 210, a milling cutter 232 rotatably disposed on the main shaft 231, and a protective cover sleeved on the milling cutter 232, the protective cover including a protective frame 234, an air bag 235 coupled to the protective frame 234, a protective cover 233 coupled to the air bag 235, and a blowing ring 237 disposed on the protective cover 233, and,
the balloon 235 communicates with air holes 236 in the blow ring 237, wherein,
when the mounting part 220 conveys the plate material cut by the cutting system to the drilling system 200, the milling cutter 232 drills the plate material, the plate material presses the protecting cover 233 to enable the protecting cover 233 to press the air bag 235, the air bag 235 extrudes air into the air blowing ring 237 and blows out from the air holes 236 on the air blowing ring 237, and chips left by drilling on the plate material are removed;
the cutting system comprises a cutting part 100, wherein the cutting part 100 comprises a fixed plate 110, a clamping plate 120 arranged opposite to the fixed plate 110, a cutting piece 130 and a guide piece 140 which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the clamping plate 120 in a sliding way, the cutting piece 130 comprises a first sliding plate 131 and a cutting blade 132 which is arranged on the first sliding plate 131 in a sliding way, the guide piece 140 comprises a second sliding plate 141, a first guide roller 142 and a second guide roller 143 which are respectively arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the second sliding plate 141 in a sliding way, and,
the first guide roller 142 and the second guide roller 143 are fixedly connected through a first connecting rod 144, the cutting blade 132 and the first guide roller 142 are fixedly connected through a second connecting rod 133, the upper end of the first guide roller 142 is connected with a first elastic mechanism 145, the lower end of the first guide roller 142 is connected with a second elastic mechanism 146, the second sliding plate 141 is also provided with an inserting sheet 150 which is suitable for adjusting the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146, and stiffness coefficients of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146 are consistent;
the right side of the fixing plate 110 is fixedly provided with a standard plate, the mounting part 220 is used for fixing the plate to be detected on the fixing plate 110, the inserting sheet 150 is inserted into the second sliding plate 141 to adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146, so that when the second sliding plate 141 moves towards the direction of the standard plate, the second guide roller 143 can be clung to the lower end of the standard plate, and the second guide roller 143 can be clung to the lower end of the standard plate, thereby enabling the cutting blade 132 to detect and cut along the movement track of the second guide roller 143;
the second slide plate 141 is reset, the insert 150 is inserted into the second slide plate 141 to adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146, so that when the second slide plate 141 moves toward the standard plate, the first guide roller 142 can be tightly attached to the upper end of the standard plate, and the cutting blade 132 cuts along the movement track of the first guide roller 142.
Cutting system
Cutting part 100
The cutting part 100 is adapted to detect a sheet material to be detected and trim a sheet material exceeding a dimensional requirement.
The cutting part 100 comprises a fixed plate 110, a clamping plate 120 arranged opposite to the fixed plate 110, a cutting piece 130 and a guide piece 140 which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the clamping plate 120 in a sliding mode, the cutting piece 130 comprises a first sliding plate 131 and a cutting blade 132 arranged on the first sliding plate 131 in a sliding mode, the guide piece 140 comprises a second sliding plate 141 and a first guide roller 142 and a second guide roller 143 which are respectively arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the second sliding plate 141 in a sliding mode, the first guide roller 142 and the second guide roller 143 are fixedly connected through a first connecting rod 144, the cutting blade 132 and the first guide roller 142 are fixedly connected through a second connecting rod 133, the upper end of the first guide roller 142 is connected with a first elastic mechanism 145, the lower end of the first guide roller 142 is connected with a second elastic mechanism 146, an inserting piece 150 which is suitable for adjusting the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146 is further arranged on the second sliding plate 141, and stiffness coefficients of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146 are consistent. The first guide roller 142 can move closely to the upper outline of the plate to be tested under the action of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146, and the second guide roller 143 can also move closely to the lower outline of the plate to be tested under the action of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146 because the second guide roller 143 is fixedly connected with the first guide roller 142 through the first connecting rod 144. The clamping plate 120 is suitable for fixing the standard plate between the clamping plate 120 and the fixed plate 110, so that the first guide roller 142 and the second guide roller 143 can conveniently move along the outline of the standard plate, and the first guide roller 142 and the cutting edge 132 are fixedly connected through the second connecting rod 133, so that the cutting edge 132 can also move according to the outline of the standard plate, and thus the plate to be detected can be detected; if the sheet to be inspected is the same size as the standard sheet, the cutting edge 132 does not need to trim the sheet to be inspected; if the size of the plate to be detected is smaller than that of the standard plate, the plate to be detected is an unqualified plate and is directly scrapped.
In order to enable the cutting blade 132 and the first guide roller 142 to slide on the first sliding plate 131 and the second sliding plate 141 respectively, sliding grooves 134 are formed in the first sliding plate 131 and the second sliding plate 141, sliding blocks 135 are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves 134 in a sliding manner, wherein the cutting blade 132 is rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks 135, and the first guide roller 142 is arranged on the sliding blocks 135 in height; two ends of the second connecting rod 133 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 135 sliding on the first sliding plate 131 and the second sliding plate 141 respectively; one end of the first elastic mechanism 145 is fixed above the sliding block 135, and the other end is fixed in the sliding groove 134; one end of the second elastic mechanism 146 is fixed below the slider 135, and the other end abuts against the insert 150. The second sliding plate 141 is provided with a slot 147, wherein the insert 150 is slidably disposed in the slot 147. The first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146 are springs, wherein the springs below the slider 135 are sleeved on the first connecting rod 144. The stiffness coefficients of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146 are consistent, when the inserting sheet 150 pushes the second elastic mechanism 146 upwards against the second elastic mechanism 146, the sliding block 135 moves upwards, so that the second guide roller 143 can be clung to the lower end of the plate; when the insert 150 moves downward against the second elastic mechanism 146, the slider 135 moves downward, so that the cutting edge 132 can be tightly attached to the upper end of the plate. To facilitate cutting of the sheet by the cutting edge 132, the cutting edge 132 is rotatably provided on the slider 135 by a motor.
In order to better make the insert 150 adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146, the insert 150 includes a main body 151 and two guiding portions 152 disposed on the main body 151, where a distance between the two guiding portions 152 is adapted to a diameter of the first connecting rod 144, so that the insert 150 is inserted into the first connecting rod 144, and the guiding portions 152 compress the second elastic mechanism 146. One surface of the guide portion 152, which is in contact with the second elastic mechanism 146, is an inclined surface, when the guide portion 152 is moved, the guide portion 152 is convenient to press the second elastic mechanism 146 or the first elastic mechanism 145 to press the guide portion 152, and finally the sliding block 135 moves up and down, so that the first guide roller 142 and the cutting blade 132 can be tightly attached to the plate for movement.
The clamping plate 120 is provided with a mounting groove 121, wherein a locking bolt 122 is arranged in the mounting groove 121 to fix the standard plate between the clamping plate 120 and the fixing plate 110. The locking bolts 122 can be slid into the mounting slots 121 to meet the clamping securement of standard sheet metal of different widths.
The section of the mounting groove 121 is T-shaped, and the first sliding plate 131 and the second sliding plate 141 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 123, wherein the end part of the connecting block 123 is also T-shaped; the end of the connection block 123 is slidably disposed in the mounting groove 121.
In order to facilitate the guide roller one 142 and the guide roller two 143 to move closely to the outline of the standard plate, the distance between the guide roller one 142 and the guide roller two 143 is larger than the length of the standard plate, so that the guide roller one 142 and the guide roller two 143 do not interfere with the standard plate.
In order to achieve the labeling of the detected plate, a label roller adapted to wind the label is further provided on one side of the fixing plate 110. When the detection of the plate to be detected is finished, if the plate to be detected is a qualified product, that is, the size of the detected plate is consistent with that of a standard plate, the labels on the label roller are attached to the cutting edge 132, and the cutting edge 132 is tightly attached to the plate to be detected under the action of the first guide roller 142 or the second guide roller 143, so that the labels are attached to the plate to be detected.
Drilling system 200
The drilling system 200 is adapted to drill holes in the sheet material after the cutting system is completed.
The drilling system 200 comprises a bracket 210, a mounting part 220 arranged on one side of the bracket 210 and a drilling part 230 arranged opposite to the mounting part 220, wherein the drilling part 230 comprises a main shaft 231 fixedly arranged on the bracket 210, a milling cutter 232 rotatably arranged on the main shaft 231 and a protective sleeve sleeved on the milling cutter 232, the protective sleeve comprises a protective frame 234, an air bag 235 connected with the protective frame 234, a protective cover 233 connected with the air bag 235 and an air blowing ring 237 arranged on the protective cover 233, and the air bag 235 is communicated with air holes 236 on the air blowing ring 237, wherein when the mounting part 220 conveys a plate material cut by the cutting system to the drilling system 200, the milling cutter 232 drills the plate material, the protective cover 233 is extruded by the plate material so that the protective cover 233 extrudes the air bag 235, and the air bag 235 extrudes air into the air blowing ring 237 and blows out of the air holes 236 on the air blowing ring 237 to remove chips left on the drilled plate material. When the protection cover 233 is not pressed by the plate material to move toward the air bag 235, the protection cover 233 is positioned above the milling cutter 232 to protect the milling cutter 232. The balloon 235 is similar to an organ tube, and the balloon 235 is compressed to generate gas, so that the balloon 235 automatically recovers deformation when the balloon 235 is not compressed. The milling cutter 232 may be rotated by a motor drive such that the milling cutter 232 may rotate on the outer race of the spindle 231.
The support 210 is further provided with a guide plate 211, and the guide plate 211 is provided with a mounting hole 214, wherein the drilling portion 230 is located in the mounting hole 214 and is higher than the guide plate 211. The guide plate 211 comprises a transverse plate 212 and a vertical plate 213 fixedly connected with the transverse plate 212, wherein the mounting hole 214 is formed in the transverse plate 212, and the drilling part 230 is higher than the transverse plate 212. After the plate processed by the cutting system slides on the guide plate 211, the transverse plate 212 and the vertical plate 213 form 90 degrees, and after the plate is absorbed by the mounting part 220, the mounting part 220 drives the plate to slide on the guide part 152, so that the plate contacts the milling cutter 232, and the milling cutter 232 drills the plate.
The mounting portion 220 includes a frame 222 located at one side of the bracket 210, and an air cylinder 221 fixedly disposed on the frame 222, wherein a piston rod of the air cylinder 221 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 223. The mounting portion 220 is located at one side of the fixing plate 110, and the sucking disc 223 sucks the plate material to drive the plate material to displace according to the requirement.
The balloon 235 communicates with an air vent 236 on the blow ring 237 via a conduit 238. The bladder 235 communicates with the air holes 236 such that when the bladder 235 is compressed by the sheet material, the bladder 235 is able to eject air from the air holes 236 to clean up debris left by drilling the sheet material. There is also an air tube in the inflation ring 237, and the balloon 235 is in communication with the tube 238, the air tube and the air hole 236 in sequence.
The air blowing ring 237 is also provided with an electric valve, wherein the electric valve is suitable for controlling the on-off of the air hole 236. The electric valve is arranged between the air pipe and the air hole 236, the electric valve can control the on-off of the air hole 236, the plate extrudes the protective cover 233, the protective cover 233 extrudes the air bag 235, the air bag 235 extrudes air into the air blowing ring 237, when the pressure of the air needing to be sprayed out is high, the electric valve can be temporarily closed, the air hole 236 cannot spray out air, the air is temporarily stored in the air blowing ring 237, after a certain amount of air is stored in the air blowing ring 237, the electric valve is opened, the air is sprayed out from the air hole 236, the plate is blown out, and the scraps are blown away. When the pressure of the gas to be sprayed is not required, the electric valve is opened, so that the plate material presses the protective cover 233, the protective cover 233 presses the air bag 235, and the air bag 235 sprays the gas from the air hole 236 of the blowing plate 239.
Working principle: the standard plate is first placed between the clamping plate 120 and the fixing plate 110, the position of the standard plate is adjusted, and then the standard plate is fastened between the clamping plate 120 and the fixing plate 110 by tightening the locking bolts 122.
The suction cup 223 sucks the sheet to be inspected, and then moves the sheet to be inspected to an end of the fixing plate 110 remote from the standard sheet. The inserting sheet 150 is inserted into the inserting slot 147 of the second sliding plate 141, the inserting sheet 150 upwards presses the second elastic mechanism 146, so that the sliding block 135 upwards slides, the sliding block 135 drives the first guide roller 142 to upwards slide, and the first guide roller 142 drives the second guide roller 143 to upwards slide, so that the position of the second guide roller 143 corresponds to the lower end position of the standard plate. And then the second sliding plate 141 is driven to move towards the direction of the standard plate, the second sliding plate 141 drives the first sliding plate 131 to move, and the second guide roller 143 can be clung to the lower end of the standard plate under the action of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146, namely, the second guide roller can move along the outline of the lower end of the standard plate. Because the first guide roller 142 is fixedly connected with the cutting blade 132 through the second connecting rod 133, the first guide roller 142 is fixedly connected with the second guide roller 143 through the first connecting rod 144, so that the cutting blade 132 detects and cuts the plate to be detected according to the movement track of the second guide roller 143, and the size exceeding the standard plate is trimmed to be consistent with the size of the standard plate.
The second slide plate 141 is reset, the first slide plate 131 is also reset under the action of the second slide plate 141, and the position of the insert 150 inserted into the slot 147 is adjusted to adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism 146, that is, the sliding block 135 can slide downwards, so that the position of the first guide roller 142 corresponds to the upper end position of the standard plate. The second slide plate 141 is driven to move towards the direction of the standard plate, and the first guide roller 142 can be clung to the upper end of the standard plate under the action of the first elastic mechanism 145 and the second elastic mechanism 146, namely, the first guide roller 142 can move along the outline of the upper end of the standard plate. Because the first guide roller 142 is fixedly connected with the cutting edge 132 through the second connecting rod 133, the cutting edge 132 detects and trims the upper end of the board to be detected according to the movement track of the first guide roller, and trims the size exceeding the standard board to be consistent with the size of the standard board.
If the plate to be detected exceeds the size of the standard plate, the cutting edge 132 cuts the size exceeding the standard plate in the process of moving according to the outline of the standard plate; if the sheet to be inspected is the same size as the standard sheet, the cutting edge 132 does not need to trim the sheet to be inspected; if the size of the plate to be detected is smaller than that of the standard plate, the plate to be detected is an unqualified plate and is directly scrapped.
Finally, the second sliding plate 141 is reset, the first sliding plate 131 is reset under the action of the second sliding plate 141, the second label roller on one side of the fixed plate 110 is used for pasting labels on the cutting edge 132, the second sliding plate 141 is moved to drive the first sliding plate 131 to move, and accordingly the cutting edge 132 is driven to move, and the labels are pasted on the plate to be detected.
The sucking disc 223 of the mounting part 220 adsorbs the cut plate, then conveys the plate to the guide plate 211, moves towards the milling cutter 232, and because the drilling part 230 is positioned in the mounting hole 214 and higher than the guide plate 211, the plate contacts the milling cutter 232 to drill the plate, meanwhile, the plate presses the protection cover 233 in the process of moving towards the milling cutter 232, the protection cover 233 presses the air bag 235, the air bag 235 extrudes air into the air blowing ring 237, and blows out from the air holes 236 on the air blowing ring 237, and chips left by drilling on the plate are removed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A high-precision detection device for a foam aluminum European layer composite board is characterized by comprising,
the cutting system and the drilling system arranged below the cutting system, the drilling system comprises a bracket, a mounting part arranged at one side of the bracket and a drilling part arranged opposite to the mounting part, the drilling part comprises a main shaft fixedly arranged on the bracket, a milling cutter rotatably arranged on the main shaft and a protective sleeve sleeved on the milling cutter, the protective sleeve comprises a protection frame, an air bag connected with the protection frame, a protection cover connected with the air bag and a gas blowing ring arranged on the protection cover, the air blowing ring is arranged on the protection cover,
the air bag is communicated with the air hole on the air blowing ring, and the air bag is communicated with the air hole on the air blowing ring through a pipeline; wherein,,
when the mounting part conveys the plate cut by the cutting system to the drilling system, the milling cutter drills the plate, the plate extrudes the protective cover so that the protective cover extrudes the air bag, the air bag extrudes air into the air blowing ring and blows out from the air holes on the air blowing ring, and chips left by drilling on the plate are removed; the cutting system comprises a cutting part, the cutting part comprises a fixed plate, a clamping plate arranged opposite to the fixed plate, a cutting piece and a guiding piece, wherein the cutting piece and the guiding piece are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the clamping plate in a sliding way, the cutting piece comprises a first sliding plate and a cutting blade arranged on the first sliding plate in a sliding way, the guiding piece comprises a second sliding plate, a first guiding roller and a second guiding roller which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second sliding plate in a sliding way, and,
the first guide roller and the second guide roller are fixedly connected through a first connecting rod, the cutting blade is fixedly connected with the first guide roller through a second connecting rod, the upper end of the first guide roller is connected with a first elastic mechanism, the lower end of the first guide roller is connected with a second elastic mechanism, an inserting sheet suitable for adjusting the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism is further arranged on the second sliding plate, and stiffness coefficients of the first elastic mechanism and the second elastic mechanism are consistent;
the fixing part is suitable for fixing the plate to be detected; wherein,,
the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a standard plate, the fixed part is used for fixing the plate to be detected on the fixed plate, the inserting piece is inserted into the second sliding plate to adjust the compression amount of the second elastic mechanism, so that the second guiding roller can be tightly attached to the lower end of the standard plate when the second sliding plate moves towards the direction of the standard plate, and the cutting blade can detect and cut along the movement track of the second guiding roller;
the second sliding plate is reset, the inserting piece is inserted into the second sliding plate to adjust the compression amount of the elastic mechanism II, so that when the second sliding plate moves towards the direction of the standard plate, the first guide roller can cling to the upper end of the standard plate, and the cutting edge cuts along the movement track of the first guide roller.
2. The high-precision detection device for the foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 1, wherein,
a guide plate is also arranged on the bracket, a mounting hole is arranged on the guide plate, wherein,
the drilling part is positioned in the mounting hole and is higher than the guide plate.
3. A high-precision detection device for an aluminum foam European layer composite board according to claim 2, wherein,
the guide plate comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate fixedly connected with the transverse plate, wherein,
the mounting hole is arranged on the transverse plate, and the drilling part is higher than the transverse plate.
4. The high-precision detection device for the foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 1, wherein,
the mounting part comprises a frame body positioned at one side of the bracket and an air cylinder fixedly arranged on the frame body, wherein,
and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the sucker.
5. The high-precision detection device for the foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 1, wherein,
an electric valve is also arranged on the air blowing ring, wherein,
the electric valve is suitable for controlling the on-off of the air hole.
6. The detecting device for high-precision foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 5, wherein,
the air blowing ring is formed by enclosing a plurality of air blowing plates, wherein,
each blowing plate is provided with the air hole,
and each blowing plate is provided with an electric valve.
7. The high-precision detection device for the foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 1, wherein,
the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, wherein,
the cutting blade is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the first guide roller is arranged on the sliding block;
two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks sliding on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively;
one end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed above the sliding block, and the other end of the elastic mechanism I is fixed in the sliding groove;
one end of the second elastic mechanism is fixed below the sliding block, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism abuts against the inserting piece.
8. The detecting device for high-precision foam aluminum European layer composite board according to claim 7, wherein,
the second sliding plate is provided with a slot, the first elastic mechanism and the second elastic mechanism are springs, wherein,
the inserting piece is arranged in the slot in a sliding manner;
the spring positioned below the sliding block is sleeved on the first connecting rod.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111311189.2A CN114136724B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | High-precision detection device for foam aluminum European layer composite board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111311189.2A CN114136724B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | High-precision detection device for foam aluminum European layer composite board |
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| DE102007063526A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG | Apparatus and method for cleaning boreholes |
| CN213163227U (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2021-05-11 | 南通中益环境科技有限公司 | Blow washing structure of drilling machine |
| CN213499669U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-06-22 | 东莞市朗明精密机械科技有限公司 | Dust removal type automatic switching pressure foot for drilling machine |
| CN213671911U (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-07-13 | 创好赛拓(福建)工贸有限公司 | Aluminum product automatic drilling machine |
| CN113211081A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-06 | 胡定良 | Automatic cutting, drilling and stamping integrated device for automobile buckle |
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