EP2060689A1 - Dispositif d'étanchéification destiné à étanchéifier des joints de construction - Google Patents
Dispositif d'étanchéification destiné à étanchéifier des joints de construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2060689A1 EP2060689A1 EP07022063A EP07022063A EP2060689A1 EP 2060689 A1 EP2060689 A1 EP 2060689A1 EP 07022063 A EP07022063 A EP 07022063A EP 07022063 A EP07022063 A EP 07022063A EP 2060689 A1 EP2060689 A1 EP 2060689A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing device
- coating
- carrier
- water
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 silicate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 12
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010642 Porphyrias Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004572 hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6807—Expansion elements for parts cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B2001/6818—Joints with swellable parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing device for sealing of construction joints, in particular of concrete joints.
- the sealing device has a carrier and on this carrier a coating containing a sealing promoting composition which covers the carrier at least partially.
- Concreting joints or construction joints occur especially in cast-in-situ construction.
- Working joints in concrete and reinforced concrete structures, in particular concreting, which arise when concreting a second concrete part to an already existing first component must often be reliably sealed to prevent the ingress of moisture and other, the concrete resp. to reduce the reinforcement harmful substances and preferably completely to prevent.
- the bentonite layer is a barrier. Cracks and voids are captured by the bentonite and sealed purely by swelling of the bentonite.
- EP 1 571 271 A1 describes a sealing device with a carrier and a coating applied thereon at least in sections, which comprises a bonding agent and a sealing material, wherein the sealing material is cement and / or calcium hydroxide.
- the chemical sealing by means of cement and / or calcium hydroxide takes place by precipitation of calcium carbonate. This is due to the limited carbonate content in the cement resp. of the limited CO 2 content in the ambient air is severely limited.
- Object of the present invention was therefore to develop a sealing device of the type mentioned in such a way that a secure and permanent sealing of construction joints can be ensured.
- This object has been achieved by providing a sealing device for sealing working joints, in particular concreting joints, especially in building construction, with a carrier and a coating applied at least in regions on the carrier, wherein the coating comprises a binder and a sealing material, and wherein the sealing material characterized in that it comprises (i) a calcium-precipitating agent and (ii) a latent hydraulic material.
- the coating additionally contains at least one rock flour and / or at least one rock sand and / or at least one swelling agent, e.g. Bentonite.
- at least one rock flour and / or at least one rock sand and / or at least one swelling agent e.g. Bentonite.
- the calcium-precipitating agent is, for example, a compound or mixture of compounds which, upon contact with water by a chemical reaction, splits off carbonate ions or silicates, preferably a water-soluble carbonate, a water-soluble hydrocarbonate, a water-soluble silicate or a water-soluble polysilicate. These anions then react with calcium ions originating from the cement contained in the concrete with precipitation of calcium carbonate resp. Calcium silicate or calcium polysilsicate or sparingly soluble mixed compounds. Highly preferred are water-soluble alkali metal carbonates, water-soluble alkali hydrogebcarbonates, water-soluble alkali metal silicates or water-soluble alkali metal polysilicates. Preferred alkali metals are sodium and potassium. Water-soluble in the context of the present invention are compounds having a solubility in water at 20 ° C. of at least 0.1 g / l, usually at least 1 g / l, preferably at least 10 g / l.
- a sealing material containing at least one latent hydraulic agent and at least one calcium precipitating compound initiates, in parallel or sequentially, two reactions which cause clogging of the cracks, namely the formation of cementum and / or limestone.
- Cement stone is formed by the reaction of dissolved calcium hydroxide from the concrete with the latent hydraulic material from the sealing material.
- Limestone is formed by the reaction of the dissolved calcium hydroxide from the concrete and the water-soluble carbonate or hydrogen carbonate from the sealing material.
- the incorporation of the sealing material in a binder leads to a depot effect, ie even after a long time cracks by "self-healing", ie constipation, subsequently occurring Cracks sealed by the formation of cement or limestone.
- Another, already very rapidly acting seal is effected by the shape of the sheet, which is advantageously used transversely to the joint to be sealed and optionally additionally provided with further deflections or anchors, such that the pollutant in the joint at the sealing device at least once redirected resp. is diverted.
- the length of the carrier in the direction of the pollutant flow should be such that the dimensioning of the sealing material containing coating resp. the contact time with this coating is such that thereby the dissolution and precipitation kinetics and the desired service life is taken into account.
- the binder stabilizes the sealing material while improving its adhesion to the backing. In this way, the sealing material can be particularly easily introduced into the working joint together with the carrier.
- the support may first be coated with the binder and then the sealing material applied to the not yet cured binder layer, so that it is partially anchored therein and partially protrudes beyond this binder layer so that it is freely accessible to the fluid flow.
- you can the sealing material is mixed with the binder, wherein in this embodiment sufficient porosity of the binder must be ensured.
- the porosity and also the surface roughness can be improved, for example, by further fillers, such as rock flour or rock sand, or by swelling agents, such as bentonite.
- the precipitation of sparingly soluble calcium compounds in contact of the coating with water leads to very good water resistance and a good bond between the sealing material and the concrete surrounding the coating, so that a kind of self-healing of cracks or construction joints takes place in situ concrete through the formation of cement and limestone ,
- the sealing takes place on the one hand by labyrinth seal and chemically with subsequent mechanical sealing by the narrowing or blocking of the flow path by on the one hand the deposits, on the other hand by inorganic or organic fines in the water, for example by loose cement particles that are broken out of the crack edges during cracking , as well as rock flour and / or rock sand from the coating.
- a particularly good seal can be achieved if the coating contains a material which swells when it enters the water, such as bentonite, and / or comprises rock flour and / or rock sand. With swelling materials and such rock particles, the mechanical crack closure, especially in the initial phase of penetrating water significantly improved and the flow can be limited.
- a material which swells when it enters the water such as bentonite, and / or comprises rock flour and / or rock sand.
- the support usually has I, C, L or T form, for most applications I or L form.
- the carrier may be formed of metal or plastic.
- metals those with low corrosion susceptibility are preferred or surface-treated parts, such as galvanized or oxidized (e.g., anodized) sheets.
- plastic suitable, for example, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, polyethylene and polypropylene.
- the carrier has the coating only on one side, the side facing in the use of shielding building side wall.
- a rough coating may advantageously affect the bond between the carrier and the concrete surrounding the carrier.
- a clawing or a frictional connection with the concrete can be formed by the rough surface.
- the coating usually contains the binder in amounts of 5-40% by weight, based on the dry matter of the coating, preferably in amounts of 10-25% by weight, and the sealing material usually in amounts of 5-80% by weight, preferably in amounts of 30-60 wt .-%.
- the ratio of calcium precipitating agents to latent hydraulic compounds is usually from 1: 1 to 1:10, preferably from 1: 2 to 1: 5.
- the amount of rock flour and / or rock sand in the coating is usually 0-70%, preferably 30-60%.
- the coating is usually applied in layer thicknesses of 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably in layer thicknesses of 0.2 to 2 mm, and preferably on a surface which projects on both sides at least 30 mm beyond the joint to be sealed.
- the sealing can take place in different phases.
- a first seal is respected by the shape of the carrier. causing its introduction in relation to the joint.
- Another barrier results from fines that arise during the cracking or leak out at the partial dissolution of the coating. These fines block the flow path and seal it off, if necessary together with the lime and / or cement stone resp. Silicate analogs formed sintering.
- the sealing of longer joints can advantageously be achieved by several carriers abutting one another or overlapping each with one end are arranged.
- the carriers In order to prevent water from penetrating in the overlapping area or in the abutting area, it is advantageous to provide the carriers with the coating according to the invention at least on one of the abutting edges or on at least one of the overlapping areas. Alternatively or additionally, bonding of these edges resp. Areas are provided with a sealing adhesive.
- the sealing adhesive can be elastic and form a pressure-water-tight bond.
- FIG. 1 In FIG. 1 are three concrete parts 1, 2, 3, wherein between each two concrete parts 1, 2 and 2, 3, a horizontal working joint 4 respectively. a vertical Pakistanfuge 5 is present.
- the sealing device 6 has a carrier 7 formed as a carrier sheet, on which a coating 8, as described above, is attached. A seal is formed on the one hand by the carrier 7 itself.
- water-insoluble calcium carbonate or calcium silicate is formed by the coating 8 in conjunction with water and calcium hydroxide from the concrete, which has a good waterproofness, sinters the working joint 4 and produces a good bond to the concrete surrounding the sealing device 6. As a result, water can not spread along the sealing device 6.
- a sealing device 9 is arranged, which extends substantially transversely to the vertical working joint 5.
- the sealing device 9 differs from the sealing device 6 in that they are not L-shaped in cross-section, but substantially I-shaped resp. just trained.
- FIG. 2 shows by way of example some of the many design options of the inventive sealing devices, wherein FIG. 2A an inventive, level sealing device having a substantially I-shaped cross section, which is coated on both surfaces as well as at the edges of the carrier 7 with the coating 8.
- FIG. 2B shows a sealing device according to the invention with a substantially C-shaped cross-section.
- the carrier is provided with the coating 8 on the inside of the C and on its end edges and on the outer surfaces of the short legs of the carrier 7. This embodiment leads to an additional deflection of the liquid flow and thus to a longer contact time with the coating.
- Figure 2C shows a sealing device according to the invention with a substantially L-shaped cross-section, one-sided resp. "einflächig", here on the "inside” of the L, coated.
- the design of the sealing device with L-shaped cross-section has the advantage that this device with a horizontal working joint and thus preferably transversely thereto, ie perpendicular, to be attached joint seal on the foot and thereby less or not at all sinks into the not yet hardened concrete and also does not shift significantly from the vertical.
- the stabilization against sinking and in particular against a shift relative to the vertical can be more effectively prevented by a T-shaped support 8 (inserted with the deck beam of the T down, ie as a foot).
- FIG. 2D shows a sealing device according to the invention with a substantially L-shaped cross-section, coated on one side in only one surface area.
- This embodiment represents a cost-saving variant, but is less effective and should be used only in relatively uncritical places.
- FIG. 3 Two exemplary possibilities, such as a complete joint seal by using several inventive Sealing devices can be realized are in FIG. 3 shown. It shows FIG. 3A a joint seal with a plurality of adjoining arranged according to the invention, planar, one-sided and coated on one edge with coating 8 sealing devices 9, with bonding 10 and without bonding in longitudinal section.
- FIG. 3B shows a joint seal with a plurality of overlapping arranged and designed for good sealing inventive, substantially planar sealing devices, also in longitudinal section.
- the path at which the liquid flow travels in contact with the coating 8 is extended at the overlapping edges. Even better protection is obtained when using a coated on all sides with coating 8 carrier 7 (see FIG. 2A ).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07022063.7A EP2060689B1 (fr) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Dispositif d'étanchéification destiné à étanchéifier des joints de construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07022063.7A EP2060689B1 (fr) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Dispositif d'étanchéification destiné à étanchéifier des joints de construction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2060689A1 true EP2060689A1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 |
EP2060689B1 EP2060689B1 (fr) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=38996503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07022063.7A Active EP2060689B1 (fr) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Dispositif d'étanchéification destiné à étanchéifier des joints de construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2060689B1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013102027U1 (de) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-17 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abdichtelement für Baukörper |
CN104074272A (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种地沟与柱的耐碱连接结构 |
DE102013104818A1 (de) | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-27 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg | Abdichtelement für Baukörper |
DE102014116678A1 (de) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Zoran Kostić | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Dichtungsschicht sowie Gemisch zum Herstellen einer Dichtungsschicht |
WO2018205646A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | 吴淑环 | Structure d'enveloppe de bâtiment |
EP3725966A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-21 | Günter Betten | Élément de joint d'étanchéité |
DE202021103929U1 (de) | 2021-07-23 | 2022-07-01 | Schomburg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschichtungsmaterial zur Abdichtung von Fugen oder Rissen sowie ein ein solches Beschichtungsmaterial aufweisendes Abdichtsystem |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN111119354A (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 一种新型通用施工缝防水制作方法 |
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EP1571271A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-07 | BPA-GmbH | Dispositif d'étanchéité pour joint de bétonnage |
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DE102005005525A1 (de) * | 2004-03-28 | 2005-10-13 | Stekox Gmbh | Fugendichtungselement und Halter für Fugendichtungselemente |
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EP0037717A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-05 | 1981-10-14 | Hayakawa Rubber Company Limited | Joint d'étanchéité contre l'eau se gonflant sous l'action de l'eau et procédé pour rendre étanche contre l'eau à l'aide de celui-ci |
US5290844A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1994-03-01 | C. I. Kasei Co., Ltd. | Water-swellable adhesive water stop |
EP1571271A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-07 | BPA-GmbH | Dispositif d'étanchéité pour joint de bétonnage |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104074272A (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种地沟与柱的耐碱连接结构 |
DE202013102027U1 (de) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-17 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abdichtelement für Baukörper |
DE102013104818A1 (de) | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-27 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg | Abdichtelement für Baukörper |
DE102014116678A1 (de) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Zoran Kostić | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Dichtungsschicht sowie Gemisch zum Herstellen einer Dichtungsschicht |
WO2018205646A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | 吴淑环 | Structure d'enveloppe de bâtiment |
EP3725966A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-21 | Günter Betten | Élément de joint d'étanchéité |
DE202021103929U1 (de) | 2021-07-23 | 2022-07-01 | Schomburg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschichtungsmaterial zur Abdichtung von Fugen oder Rissen sowie ein ein solches Beschichtungsmaterial aufweisendes Abdichtsystem |
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