EP2059468A1 - Register insertion apparatus - Google Patents

Register insertion apparatus

Info

Publication number
EP2059468A1
EP2059468A1 EP07800624A EP07800624A EP2059468A1 EP 2059468 A1 EP2059468 A1 EP 2059468A1 EP 07800624 A EP07800624 A EP 07800624A EP 07800624 A EP07800624 A EP 07800624A EP 2059468 A1 EP2059468 A1 EP 2059468A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
register
plate
sheet
feed device
register plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07800624A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2059468B1 (en
Inventor
Beat Kägi
Urs BRÜHWILER
Bozidar Markovic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gietz AG
Original Assignee
Gietz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gietz AG filed Critical Gietz AG
Publication of EP2059468A1 publication Critical patent/EP2059468A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2059468B1 publication Critical patent/EP2059468B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/08Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers
    • B65H5/085Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H11/00Feed tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/02Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles
    • B65H29/04Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/02Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles
    • B65H29/04Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands
    • B65H29/042Intermediate conveyors, e.g. transferring devices
    • B65H29/044Intermediate conveyors, e.g. transferring devices conveying through a machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/10Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position
    • B65H9/103Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position acting by friction or suction on the article for pushing or pulling it into registered position, e.g. against a stop
    • B65H9/105Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position acting by friction or suction on the article for pushing or pulling it into registered position, e.g. against a stop using suction means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7675Insulating linings for the interior face of exterior walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/447Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
    • B65H2301/4471Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area
    • B65H2301/44712Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area carried by chains or bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/449Features of movement or transforming movement of handled material
    • B65H2301/4493Features of movement or transforming movement of handled material intermittent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/30Chains
    • B65H2404/34Gripper bars bridging at least two chains running synchronously and parallely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/20Location in space
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50Occurence
    • B65H2511/51Presence
    • B65H2511/512Marks, e.g. invisible to the human eye; Patterns

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a register feed device for sheet embossing machines according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such an automatic register feed device is e.g. known from EP 0 708 046 or US Pat. No. 5,718,057.
  • a non-fixed sheet is moved by means of position sensors and print marks, controlled by two front stops and a side stop, which are each moved by actuators, in a desired position.
  • This register positioning of a non-fixed sheet by front and side stops still has significant limitations and disadvantages. Especially at higher o speeds, the register shifts can be at an unfixed
  • Sheets can no longer be executed quickly and precisely enough because the sheet is increasingly warped or compressed.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide an automatic register retracting device for higher performance, which overcomes the disadvantages and with which for each sheet individually optimally and automatically all register errors are corrected o and which printing and embossing images in the same consistently highest
  • FIG. 1 shows a register feed device according to the invention with a pivotable, movable register plate with ventilation openings and vacuum supply lines
  • FIG. 5 shows a register feed device according to the invention with a pivotable, movable register plate with ventilation openings and vacuum supply lines
  • FIG. 3 shows a register plate with vents in various 5 suction areas and with a front squeegee in plan view
  • Fig. 6 shows an arrangement of actuators with linear motors
  • Carrier plate with cross slide and support bearings for a register plate Carrier plate with cross slide and support bearings for a register plate
  • Fig. 7a, b register diagrams with a timing of the
  • FIG. 9 a register plate with suction plates, 5 FIG. 10 a suction plate, FIG.
  • FIG. 12 shows an embossing printing machine with a register feed device.
  • 1 shows a register feed device 10 for sheet embossing presses with position sensors S 1, S 2, S 3 for detecting printing marks P 1, P 2, P 3 of a sheet 5, which define the front edge and the side edge of a printed image, with a register plate 15 as a feed table, which can be pivoted, with vent openings 20 and vacuum feed lines 21 to a suction device 22 and front stops 12, which are lowered, and with two actuators Ll, L2 for positioning the register plate in the X direction and an actuator L3 for positioning in the Y direction and with a register control 11, for controlling the register functions and components.
  • the register plate 15 forms a feed table or a support plate, which the sheet 5 rests on for transfer to the gripper bar. 8
  • the register plate 15 is pivoted 15 'for the passage of a gripper bar 8, which is connected to a drive chain 32 of the embossing machine 1. Then, the gripper bar is stopped and the register plate swung open again and fed a sheet 5 of a feeder 3 on the register plate until it is stopped at the front stops 12. Then the register plate is evacuated to suck and fix the sheet 5 on the register plate 15. Subsequently, the front stops 12 are lowered (12 1 ) and the index plate is advanced by the actuators Ll, L2 in the X direction and thereby the sheet 5 on the
  • Claw bar 8 postponed and thereby also detects the position of the print marks Pl, P2 on the sheet with the sensors Sl, S2 and calculates a residual shift Xl, X2 and moved the register plate with the sheet in the X direction in the desired position PlS, P2S and after the position of the print marks P1, P2 in the X direction is detected by the sensors S 1, S2, the register plate is moved by the actuator L3 in the Y direction to the target position P3S, by analogy, the side edge print mark P3 detected by the sensor S3 and a lateral residual shift Y3 is calculated.
  • the sheet 5 is detected by the stationary gripper bar 8, in which the gripper to be closed.
  • the register plate 15 is vented and the sheet thereby released from the register plate, so that it can be transported by the gripper bar 8 on the lowered front stops 12 away in the next station (here a flat press 2).
  • the register movements of the actuators in the X direction and in the Y direction can take place one after the other (FIG. 7a) or they can also take place partially simultaneously (FIG. 7b).
  • the sensor S3 may also be placed near the front edge of the registration plate (S3 1 ).
  • the registration plate 15 may be pivotable about an axis of rotation 16 and moved by a machine drive 30, here e.g. by means of a cam 31. This results in a simple high-dynamic and precise drive of the register plate 15, synchronously with the machine.
  • Fig. 1 further shows front position sensors Sl, S2, which are adjustably mounted on a fixed frame above the register plate 15. These can preferably be arranged at a small distance d of, for example, 1 to 3 mm in front of the front print marks P1, P2 when the sheet 5 is stationary (when it has arrived at the front stops 12). Then, the position of the print marks P1 5 P2 is rapidly detected upon initial advancement of the register plate, and there is more time for the calculation of the residual displacements Xl 5 X2 by the controller 11 5 so that the register plate 15 goes directly to the target positions PlS, P2S with total displacements X4 5 X5 can be moved and the movement of the actuator L3 in the Y direction can begin earlier. Analogously, Y is also moved directly into the position P3S with a total displacement Y6 in the transverse direction Y.
  • the basic shift XO (without register correction) is e.g.
  • the basic shift YO can be in a range of eg 4 - 8 mm and, for example 5 mm.
  • the total shifts basic shift + calculated
  • Such additional correction values may e.g. serve to determine differences between an existing image and a subsequent imprinting applied to the existing image by eye and to input corresponding correction values until agreement is reached.
  • the register positioning can also be applied to sheets which have no print marks P1, P2, P3. Then, the front and a side sheet edge serve as print marks, which are detected by the correspondingly adjusted position sensors Sl, S2, S3.
  • Fig. 2 shows, for example, a register plate 15 with a simple embodiment of the lowerable front stops 12, which are pivotally mounted on a holder 13 about an axis.
  • the holder is rapidly moved on both sides by a respective pneumatic cylinder 14, i. swung up and down (12 ').
  • the sheet 5 In order to achieve high machine speeds and reliable precise operation of the register device, the sheet 5 must be fixed quickly and without distortion on the register plate 15, which as a whole can perform the register positioning in X and Y direction quickly and accurately, so that the sheet in the desired position can be transferred exactly defined to the gripper bar 8.
  • fixing and releasing the sheet by means of venting and ventilation must be carried out quickly, thus allowing as much time as possible for register positioning is available.
  • 3 to 5 show examples of register plates 15 with vents 20, vacuum feed lines 21, valves 23 and suction device or vacuum devices 22 for quick and secure fixing of the sheet 5 on the register plate.
  • the surface 19 is locally formed in the vicinity of vents 20 with a good stiction.
  • Fig. 3 shows in plan a register plate 15 with different suction areas Bi and with a front squeegee 17, on which the front edge of a sheet 5 rests.
  • the sheet on the squeegee in the foremost region 17 is particularly well fixed by an increased suction power to the squeegee 17 compared to the suction or to the contact pressure and the static friction force on a rear suction plate 18th
  • the suction areas can differ by:
  • the areas Bl to B5 and B7 are ventilated and vented and the areas B6 and B8 remain open (not vented), so that the sheet 5 is fixed particularly well, quickly and safely especially in the foremost area 17 at the front edge 29.
  • Fig. 4 shows the register plate 15 of Fig. 3 in section A-A.
  • the chamber of the region B 1 with separate supply line 21 and valve 23 and in the rear suction plate 18 the chamber of the region B6 with separate supply line 21 and valve 23 is shown here.
  • the vacuum device 22 with a vacuum reservoir, e.g. a negative pressure of -0.6 bar is generated.
  • the surface 19 of the index plate has partially around the vent holes 20 around an increased static friction, for example, it may be roughened or made of anodized aluminum.
  • an increased static friction is sought.
  • the squeegee 17 may also be covered with a rubber layer 24 (e.g., 0.5 mm rubber coating).
  • FIGS. 5a, b, c show examples of vent openings 20 which are widened against the surface 19 of the register plate.
  • Fig. 5b shows a section through a suction plate 41 with an oblique slot 42, which are shown in Fig. 8.
  • Fig. 5c shows a vent 20, which is slit-shaped above (eg 3 x 12 mm) and below three smaller holes (1 mm).
  • the contact surface and the contact pressure on the register plate 15 is increased and the bow fixed better.
  • actuators L1, L2, L3 are used, e.g. Servo motors with spindles.
  • the moving masses of the register plate 15 are kept as deep as possible with their drive device, e.g. also by aluminum construction.
  • actuators linear motors can be used as actuators linear motors.
  • Fig. 6 shows, as also shown in Fig. 1, a light, highly dynamic and precise drive device of the register plate 15, which Lmearmotoren 25, a support plate 26 with linear guides 27 and pivot bearings, which form a cross slide, and with two outer support Bearings 28 for a rotation axis 16 of the register plate 15.
  • Two linear motors 25.1, 25.2 run in the X direction5 and a linear motor 25.3 in the Y direction.
  • the support bearings 28 ' may also be offset inwardly, thereby resulting in a more compact, lighter construction.
  • the timing of register alignment of Fig. 7a may be as follows, for example.
  • the sheet 5 entering the registration plate 15 is mechanically stopped by the front stops 12 mounted on the registration plate.
  • the index plate is at this time about 8 - 10 mm before the theoretical end position (sheet transfer to the gripper bar).
  • the register plate is vented and the sheet is sucked onto the register plate with negative pressure. This creates a frictional connection between the sheet and register plate.
  • the actuators Ll, L2 begin their movement in the sheet travel direction X.
  • On the Sheets are two print marks Pl, P2 and a side mark P3 attached.
  • the front marker reader or the sensors S 1, S 2, which are located at a distance of about 10 mm above the sheet, detect the passing print marks P 1, P 2.
  • the longitudinal mark signals are evaluated and with the two actuators Ll, L2, the sheet is aligned in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the actuators have here for the entire displacement in X and then also in the Y direction 60 ° each of the machine movement available. At a machine speed of, for example, 7500 arc / hour, this results in 80 ms each for X and Y positioning.
  • the actuator L3 starts its movement.
  • the sheet is aligned laterally in the Y direction.
  • the clamps close the gripper bar and thus fix the bow.
  • Fig. 7b shows an example in which the displacements X4, X5 by the actuators Ll, L2 in the X direction and the displacement Y6 by the actuator L3 in the Y direction partially simultaneously run, overlapping.
  • the Y shift should not begin until the position of the print marks P1, P2 in the X direction is detected.
  • the sensors S1, S2 are arranged as close as possible to the printing marks P1, P2, for example at a distance of 1 to 3 mm, preferably 1 to 2 mm.
  • the Y-print mark P3 should not be read by the sensor S3 until the X-shifts are practically completed.
  • the displacements in the X and Y directions could also occur simultaneously, e.g. in that the sensors S 1, S 2, S 3 capture the image marks P 1, P 2, P 3 after the sheet has stopped on the register plate at the same time, by taking the position of an image mark with reference to a fixed image as image pickup
  • the movement 51a of the drive chain 32 may also be more than 180 °, e.g. 190 ° - 200 °, so that the standstill 51b would be less: 170 ° - 160 ° and the other functions 52-58 would be adjusted accordingly.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show a further advantageous embodiment of a register plate with screwed-on suction plates according to FIG. 10.
  • the side view of the register plate 15 of FIG. 8 shows a swiveling inlet plate 35 as a baffle for an incoming sheet 5, which is brought close and flat to the register plate by the inlet plate, so that the sheet does not bulge and that it can be sucked in quickly. This can be done with
  • Fig. 9 shows the register plate of Fig. 8 seen from above with suction pads 41 in the foremost region 17 along the front edge 29 of the register plate.
  • this foremost region 17 also has a higher suction power (here by a larger number of venting openings 20) than the region behind (18 in FIG. 3) of the register plate, which has only a few 5 venting openings 20 in a central suction region B7.
  • FIG. 10 shows one of the suction plates 41 of FIG. 9, which can be produced in a rational manner, can simply be screwed onto the register plate at the front edge 29 and can also be exchanged.
  • the suction pads 41 have inclined slots 42 at a small angle to the transverse axis Y of e.g. 30 °, so that incoming sheets do not hit it.
  • these front suction pads 41 on the surface 19 (FIG. 5b) have a rubber coating.
  • no rubber coating is provided here. 5
  • the sheets are 5 easily, quickly and flat shrink to the front stops and then, especially in the front region 17 by evacuating quickly and safely fixed flat on the index plate, so that the Register alignment can be performed quickly and accurately - without slipping or bulging the sheet. 5
  • FIG. 11 schematically shows a register controller 11, which is connected to the position sensors S1, S2, S3, the actuators L1, L2, L3, the actuating means 30, 31 of the register plate 15 and the suction device 22 with the valves 23 and with a drive 14 the front stops 12 and with a machine control 7 of an associated embossing machine.
  • the register control also includes a control program with a computer.
  • An operating and display unit 9 allows, for. also the entry of additional correction values X 1.1, X2.1, Y3.1. With the register control, the sequence of the various functions 51-58 is carried out as described for FIG. 7.
  • an incoming sheet 5 can also be slowed down or slowed down by a conveyor of an investor 3 shortly before his arrival at the front stops 12 to reduce the delay of the arc when abutment.
  • FIG. 12 shows an embossing printing machine 1 with a register feed device 10 according to the invention with an evacuatable register plate 15, a register controller 11 and an operating and display device 9 as well as with a flat press 2 and a delivery arm 4. Sheets 5 are underlaid by a feeder 3 onto the register plate 15 fed. The width of the register plate 15 in the X direction is smaller than the scale distance.
  • baffle 36 fixed axis of rotation of 35

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

The register insertion apparatus for sheet-fed embossing machines with position sensors (S1, S2, S3) for detecting printing marks (P1, P2, P3) of a sheet (5), comprises a register plate (15) capable of being pivoted down as feeder table with ventilation openings (20) and vacuum feed lines (21) to a suction apparatus (22) and front stops (12), which are capable of being lowered and actuators (L1, L2, L3) for positioning the register plate in X-direction and in Y-direction. With a register controller (11) the register plate (15) is pivoted down, a gripper bar (8) is brought up to it, the register plate pivoted up again, then a sheet (5) is fed-in and stopped at the front stops (12). Thereupon the register plate is evacuated for sucking on and fixing the sheet on the register plate. Then the positions of the printing marks (P1, P2, P3) are detected by the position sensors, from this the register correction values (X1, X2, Y3) are calculated and the register plate by means of the actuators (L1, L2) in X-direction and by means of the actuator (L3) in Y-direction is moved into the desired position (P1S, P2S, P3S). Then the sheet is gripped by the gripper bar, the register plate (15) is ventilated and the sheet is transported on by the gripper bar. This results in an automatic register correction at high machine speeds and with the highest print quality.

Description

REGISTEREINZUGSVORRICHTUNG REGISTER FEED DEVICE
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Registereinzugsvorrichtung für Bogen-Prägedruck- maschinen gemäss Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1. Eine derartige automatische Registereinzugsvorrichtung ist z.B. bekannt aus der EP 0 708 046 bzw. der US 5,718,057.The invention relates to a register feed device for sheet embossing machines according to the preamble of claim 1. Such an automatic register feed device is e.g. known from EP 0 708 046 or US Pat. No. 5,718,057.
5 Hier wird ein nicht fixierter Bogen mittels Positionssensoren und Druckmarken, gesteuert durch zwei Vorderanschläge und einen Seitenanschlag, welche je von Stellgliedern bewegt werden, in eine Sollstellung verschoben. Diese Registerpositionierung eines nicht fixierten Bogens durch Front- und Seitenanschläge weist jedoch noch erhebliche Beschränkungen und Nachteile auf. Vor allem bei höheren o Geschwindigkeiten können die Registerverschiebungen an einem nicht fixierten5 Here, a non-fixed sheet is moved by means of position sensors and print marks, controlled by two front stops and a side stop, which are each moved by actuators, in a desired position. This register positioning of a non-fixed sheet by front and side stops, however, still has significant limitations and disadvantages. Especially at higher o speeds, the register shifts can be at an unfixed
Bogen nicht mehr rasch und präzise genug ausgeführt werden, da der Bogen zunehmend verzogen bzw. gestaucht wird.Sheets can no longer be executed quickly and precisely enough because the sheet is increasingly warped or compressed.
Bisher wurde die Registerpositionierung der Bogen deshalb normalerweise von Hand eingestellt und nachgestellt. Eine solche Flach-Prägedruckmaschine ist z.B. in5 der EP 0 858 888 beschrieben.So far, the register positioning of the bow was therefore normally set and adjusted by hand. Such a flat embossing machine is e.g. in EP 0 858 888.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es deshalb, eine automatische Registereinzugsvorrichtung für höhere Leistungen zu schaffen, welche die bisherigen Nachteile überwindet und mit welcher für jeden Bogen einzeln optimal und automatisch alle Registerfehler o korrigiert werden und welche Druck- und Prägebilder in gleichbleibender höchsterThe object of the invention is therefore to provide an automatic register retracting device for higher performance, which overcomes the disadvantages and with which for each sheet individually optimally and automatically all register errors are corrected o and which printing and embossing images in the same consistently highest
Qualität ermöglicht. Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine erfmdungsgemässe Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1.Quality possible. This object is achieved by a erfmdungsgemässe register feed device according to claim 1.
Die abhängigen Ansprüche betreffen vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung. 5 Diese betreffen weitere Verbesserungen der Registerfunktionen und -eigenschaften und sie ermöglichen einen weiteren Einsatzbereich und höhere Maschinenleistungen. Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Beispielen und Figuren weiter erläutert. Es zeigen: o Fig. 1 eine erfmdungsgemässe Registereinzugsvorrichtung mit einer abschwenkbaren, bewegbaren Registerplatte mit Entlüftungsöffnungen und Vakuumzuleitungen,The dependent claims relate to advantageous developments of the invention. 5 These concern further improvements in register functions and characteristics and allow for a wider range of applications and higher machine performance. In the following the invention with reference to examples and figures will be further explained. 1 shows a register feed device according to the invention with a pivotable, movable register plate with ventilation openings and vacuum supply lines, FIG.
Fig. 2 eine Registerplatte mit abschwenkbaren Frontanschlägen,2 shows a register plate with swiveling front stops,
Fig. 3 eine Registerplatte mit Entlüftungsöffnungen in verschiedenen 5 Saugbereichen und mit einer vorderen Saugleiste im Grundriss,3 shows a register plate with vents in various 5 suction areas and with a front squeegee in plan view,
Fig. 4 eine Registerplatte mit Entlüftungsöffnungen im Querschnitt,4 is a register plate with vents in cross section,
Fig. 5a,b,c Beispiele von Entlüftungsöffnungen,5a, b, c examples of vents,
Fig. 6 eine Anordnung von Stellgliedern mit Linearmotoren, einerFig. 6 shows an arrangement of actuators with linear motors, a
Trägerplatte mit Kreuzschlitten und Auflage-Lagern für eine o Registerplatte,Carrier plate with cross slide and support bearings for a register plate,
Fig. 7a,b Registerdiagramme mit einem zeitlichen Ablauf derFig. 7a, b register diagrams with a timing of the
Registerfunktionen über einen Maschinenzyklus,Register functions over one machine cycle,
Fig. 8 eine Registerplatte mit einem Einlaufblech,8 shows a register plate with an inlet plate,
Fig. 9 eine Registerplatte mit Saugplättchen, 5 Fig. 10 ein Saugplättchen,9 a register plate with suction plates, 5 FIG. 10 a suction plate, FIG.
Fig. 11 schematisch eine Registersteuerung,11 shows schematically a register control,
Fig. 12 eine Prägedruckmaschine mit einer Registereinzugsvorrichtung. Fig. 1 zeigt eine Registereinzugsvorrichtung lO für Bogen-Prägedruckmaschinen mit Positionssensoren Sl, S2, S3 zum Erfassen von Druckmarken Pl, P2, P3 eines Bogens 5, welche den vorderen Rand und den Seitenrand eines Druckbilds definieren, mit einer Registerplatte 15 als Anlegetisch, welche abschwenkbar ist, mit Entlüftungsöfϊhungen 20 und Vakuumzuleitungen 21 an eine Saugvorrichtung 22 und Frontanschlägen 12, welche absenkbar sind, und mit zwei Stellgliedern Ll, L2 zur Positionierung der Registerplatte in X-Richtung und einem Stellglied L3 zur Positionierung in Y-Richtung und mit einer Registersteuerung 11, zur Steuerung der Registerfunktionen und Komponenten. Die Registerplatte 15 bildet einen Anlegetisch bzw. eine Auflageplatte, aufweicher der Bogen 5 aufliegt zur Übergabe an den Greiferbalken 8.12 shows an embossing printing machine with a register feed device. 1 shows a register feed device 10 for sheet embossing presses with position sensors S 1, S 2, S 3 for detecting printing marks P 1, P 2, P 3 of a sheet 5, which define the front edge and the side edge of a printed image, with a register plate 15 as a feed table, which can be pivoted, with vent openings 20 and vacuum feed lines 21 to a suction device 22 and front stops 12, which are lowered, and with two actuators Ll, L2 for positioning the register plate in the X direction and an actuator L3 for positioning in the Y direction and with a register control 11, for controlling the register functions and components. The register plate 15 forms a feed table or a support plate, which the sheet 5 rests on for transfer to the gripper bar. 8
Dabei wird die Registerplatte 15 abgeschwenkt 15' für den Durchlauf eines Greiferbalkens 8, welcher mit einer Antriebskette 32 der Prägedruckmaschine 1 verbunden ist. Dann wird der Greiferbalken gestoppt und die Registerplatte wieder aufgeschwenkt und ein Bogen 5 von einem Anleger 3 auf die Registerplatte zugeführt bis er an den Frontanschlägen 12 gestoppt wird. Dann wird die Registerplatte evakuiert zum Ansaugen und Fixieren des Bogens 5 auf der Registerplatte 15. Anschliessend werden die Frontanschläge 12 abgesenkt (121) und die Registerplatte wird durch die Stellglieder Ll , L2 in X-Richtung vorgeschoben und dabei der Bogen 5 auf denIn this case, the register plate 15 is pivoted 15 'for the passage of a gripper bar 8, which is connected to a drive chain 32 of the embossing machine 1. Then, the gripper bar is stopped and the register plate swung open again and fed a sheet 5 of a feeder 3 on the register plate until it is stopped at the front stops 12. Then the register plate is evacuated to suck and fix the sheet 5 on the register plate 15. Subsequently, the front stops 12 are lowered (12 1 ) and the index plate is advanced by the actuators Ll, L2 in the X direction and thereby the sheet 5 on the
Greiferbalken 8 aufgeschoben und dabei auch die Position der Druckmarken Pl, P2 auf dem Bogen mit den Sensoren Sl, S2 erfasst und daraus eine Restverschiebung Xl, X2 berechnet und die Registerplatte mit dem Bogen in X-Richtung in die Soll- Position PlS, P2S verschoben und nachdem die Position der Druckmarken Pl, P2 in X-Richtung durch die Sensoren S 1 , S2 erfasst ist, wird die Registerplatte durch das Stellglied L3 in Y-Richtung in die Soll-Position P3S bewegt, indem in analoger Weise die Seitenrand-Druckmarke P3 durch den Sensor S3 erfasst und eine seitliche Restverschiebung Y3 berechnet wird. Nach abgeschlossener Registerausrichtung wird der Bogen 5 durch den stehenden Greiferbalken 8 erfasst, indem die Greifer- klammern geschlossen werden. Dann wird die Registerplatte 15 belüftet und der Bogen dadurch von der Registerplatte gelöst, so dass er vom Greiferbalken 8 über die abgesenkten Frontanschläge 12 hinweg in die nächste Station (hier eine Flachpresse 2) weitertransportiert werden kann. Wie zu den Fig. 7a, b weiter erläutert wird, können die Registerbewegungen der Stellglieder in X-Richtung und in Y-Richtung nacheinander erfolgen (Fig. 7a) oder sie können auch teilweise gleichzeitig erfolgen (Fig. 7b). Für eine präzise Registerausrichtung kann der Sensor S3 auch nahe am vorderen Rand der Registerplatte platziert sein (S31).Claw bar 8 postponed and thereby also detects the position of the print marks Pl, P2 on the sheet with the sensors Sl, S2 and calculates a residual shift Xl, X2 and moved the register plate with the sheet in the X direction in the desired position PlS, P2S and after the position of the print marks P1, P2 in the X direction is detected by the sensors S 1, S2, the register plate is moved by the actuator L3 in the Y direction to the target position P3S, by analogy, the side edge print mark P3 detected by the sensor S3 and a lateral residual shift Y3 is calculated. After the register alignment has been completed, the sheet 5 is detected by the stationary gripper bar 8, in which the gripper to be closed. Then the register plate 15 is vented and the sheet thereby released from the register plate, so that it can be transported by the gripper bar 8 on the lowered front stops 12 away in the next station (here a flat press 2). As will be further explained with respect to FIGS. 7a, b, the register movements of the actuators in the X direction and in the Y direction can take place one after the other (FIG. 7a) or they can also take place partially simultaneously (FIG. 7b). For precise register alignment, the sensor S3 may also be placed near the front edge of the registration plate (S3 1 ).
Vorzugsweise kann die Registerplatte 15 um eine Drehachse 16 abschwenkbar sein und von einem Maschinenantrieb 30 bewegt werden, hier z.B. mittels einer Kurvenscheibe 31. Dies ergibt einen einfachen hochdynamischen und präzisen Antrieb der Registerplatte 15, synchron zum Maschinenlauf.Preferably, the registration plate 15 may be pivotable about an axis of rotation 16 and moved by a machine drive 30, here e.g. by means of a cam 31. This results in a simple high-dynamic and precise drive of the register plate 15, synchronously with the machine.
Fig. 1 zeigt weiter vordere Positionssensoren Sl, S2, welche einstellbar auf einem festen Rahmen über der Registerplatte 15 angebracht sind. Diese können vorzugsweise in einem kleinen Abstand d von z.B. 1 - 3 mm vor den vorderen Druckmarken Pl, P2 bei stehenden Bogen 5 (wenn dieser an den Frontanschlägen 12 angekommen ist) angeordnet sein. Dann wird die Position der Druckmarken Pl5 P2 bei beginnen- dem Vorschieben der Registerplatte rasch erfasst und es bleibt mehr Zeit für die Berechnung der Restverschiebungen Xl5 X2 durch die Steuerung 115 so dass die Registerplatte 15 direkt in die Soll-Positionen PlS, P2S mit Gesamtverschiebungen X45 X5 gefahren werden kann und die Bewegung des Stellglieds L3 in Y-Richtung kann früher beginnen. Analog dazu wird auch in Querrichtung Y direkt in die SoIl- Position P3S mit einer Gesamtverschiebung Y6 gefahren.Fig. 1 further shows front position sensors Sl, S2, which are adjustably mounted on a fixed frame above the register plate 15. These can preferably be arranged at a small distance d of, for example, 1 to 3 mm in front of the front print marks P1, P2 when the sheet 5 is stationary (when it has arrived at the front stops 12). Then, the position of the print marks P1 5 P2 is rapidly detected upon initial advancement of the register plate, and there is more time for the calculation of the residual displacements Xl 5 X2 by the controller 11 5 so that the register plate 15 goes directly to the target positions PlS, P2S with total displacements X4 5 X5 can be moved and the movement of the actuator L3 in the Y direction can begin earlier. Analogously, Y is also moved directly into the position P3S with a total displacement Y6 in the transverse direction Y.
In X-Richtung beträgt die Grundverschiebung XO (ohne Registerkorrektur) z.B.In the X direction, the basic shift XO (without register correction) is e.g.
9 mm und sie kann in einem Bereich von z.B. 5 - 12 mm liegen. In Y-Richtung kann die Grundverschiebung YO in einem Bereich von z.B. 4 - 8 mm liegen und z.B. 5 mm betragen. Die Gesamtverschiebungen = Grundverschiebung + berechnete9 mm and it can be in a range of eg 5 - 12 mm. In the Y direction, the basic shift YO can be in a range of eg 4 - 8 mm and, for example 5 mm. The total shifts = basic shift + calculated
Restverschiebung sind dann:Residual shift are then:
X4 = X0 + Xl, X5 = X0 + X2, Y6 = Y0 + Y3X4 = X0 + X1, X5 = X0 + X2, Y6 = Y0 + Y3
Es ist auch möglich, zusätzliche Bild-Druck-Korrekturwerte X 1.1 , X2.1 , Y3.1 manuell in die Registersteuerung 11 einzugeben. Dann ergeben sich die Gesamtverschiebungen zu:It is also possible to manually input additional image pressure correction values X 1.1, X2.1, Y3.1 into the register controller 11. Then the total shifts result to:
X4 = X0 + Xl + Xl.l, X5 = X0 + X2 + X2.1, Y6 = Y0 + Y3 + Y3.1 Solche zusätzliche Korrekturwerte können z.B. dazu dienen, Differenzen zwischen einem bestehenden Bild und einem folgenden Prägedruck, welcher auf das bestehende Bild aufgebracht wurde, von Auge zu bestimmen und entsprechende Korrekturwerte einzugeben, bis Übereinstimmung erreicht ist. Die Registerpositionierung kann auch auf Bogen angewendet werden, welche keine Druckmarken Pl, P2, P3 aufweisen. Dann dienen der vordere und ein seitlicher Blattrand als Druckmarken, welche von den entsprechend eingestellten Positionssensoren Sl, S2, S3 erfasst werden.X4 = X0 + X1 + X1.l, X5 = X0 + X2 + X2.1, Y6 = Y0 + Y3 + Y3.1 Such additional correction values may e.g. serve to determine differences between an existing image and a subsequent imprinting applied to the existing image by eye and to input corresponding correction values until agreement is reached. The register positioning can also be applied to sheets which have no print marks P1, P2, P3. Then, the front and a side sheet edge serve as print marks, which are detected by the correspondingly adjusted position sensors Sl, S2, S3.
Fig. 2 zeigt beispielsweise eine Registerplatte 15 mit einer einfachen Ausführung der absenkbaren Frontanschläge 12, welche auf einer Halterung 13 um eine Achse schwenkbar angebracht sind. Die Halterung wird beidseitig durch je einen Pneumatikzylinder 14 rasch bewegt, d.h. auf- und abgeschwenkt (12').Fig. 2 shows, for example, a register plate 15 with a simple embodiment of the lowerable front stops 12, which are pivotally mounted on a holder 13 about an axis. The holder is rapidly moved on both sides by a respective pneumatic cylinder 14, i. swung up and down (12 ').
Um hohe Maschinen-Geschwindigkeiten und sichere präzise Funktion der Registervorrichtung zu erreichen, muss der Bogen 5 rasch und ohne Verzug sicher auf der Registerplatte 15 fixiert werden, welche als Ganzes die Registerpositionierung in X- und Y-Richtung rasch und genau ausführen kann, so dass der Bogen in der Soll-Position genau definiert an den Greiferbalken 8 übergeben werden kann. Dazu muss das Fixieren und wieder Freigeben des Bogens mittels Entlüftung und Belüftung rasch erfolgen, damit möglichst viel Zeit für die Registerpositionierung zur Verfügung steht. Mit der erfmdungsgemässen Registereinzugsvorrichtung wird deshalb ein rasches Ansaugen und Fixieren des Bogens und eine sichere Haftung auf der Registerplatte 15 (ohne Rutschen) erzielt: einerseits durch entsprechende Ausgestaltung der Entlüftung mit wenig Leervolumen und raschem Ansprechen und durch Anordnung und Dimensionierung von Entlüftungsöffnungen 20 und Zuleitungen 21 und andererseits auch durch eine optimale Haftreibung an der Oberfläche 19 der Registerplatte. Die Funktion eines Einlaufblechs 35 mit einer festen Drehachse 36 und Gleitsteinen 37 zur Führung eines einlaufenden Bogens 5 nahe an die Registerplatte 15 wird am Beispiel von Fig. 8 weiter erläutert.In order to achieve high machine speeds and reliable precise operation of the register device, the sheet 5 must be fixed quickly and without distortion on the register plate 15, which as a whole can perform the register positioning in X and Y direction quickly and accurately, so that the sheet in the desired position can be transferred exactly defined to the gripper bar 8. For this purpose, fixing and releasing the sheet by means of venting and ventilation must be carried out quickly, thus allowing as much time as possible for register positioning is available. With the erfmdungsgemässen register feeder therefore a rapid suction and fixation of the sheet and a secure adhesion to the register plate 15 (without slipping) achieved: on the one hand by appropriate design of the vent with little void volume and rapid response and by arranging and dimensioning of vents 20 and leads 21st and on the other hand also by an optimal static friction on the surface 19 of the register plate. The function of an inlet plate 35 with a fixed axis of rotation 36 and sliding blocks 37 for guiding an incoming sheet 5 close to the register plate 15 is further explained using the example of FIG.
Die Fig. 3 bis 5 zeigen Beispiele von Registerplatten 15 mit Entlüftungsöffnungen 20, Vakuumzuleitungen 21, Ventilen 23 und Saugvorrichtung bzw. Vakuumvorrichtungen 22 zum raschen und sicheren Fixieren der Bogen 5 auf der Registerplatte. Dazu wird deren Oberfläche 19 lokal in der Umgebung von Entlüftungsöffnungen 20 mit einer guten Haftreibung ausgebildet.3 to 5 show examples of register plates 15 with vents 20, vacuum feed lines 21, valves 23 and suction device or vacuum devices 22 for quick and secure fixing of the sheet 5 on the register plate. For this purpose, the surface 19 is locally formed in the vicinity of vents 20 with a good stiction.
Fig. 3 zeigt im Grundriss eine Registerplatte 15 mit verschiedenen Saugbereichen Bi und mit einer vorderen Saugleiste 17, aufweicher der vordere Rand eines Bogens 5 aufliegt. Hier wird der Bogen auf der Saugleiste im vordersten Bereich 17 besonders gut fixiert durch eine erhöhte Saugleistung an der Saugleiste 17 im Vergleich zur Saugleistung bzw. zum Anpressdruck und der Haftreibungskraft an einer hinteren Saugplatte 18.Fig. 3 shows in plan a register plate 15 with different suction areas Bi and with a front squeegee 17, on which the front edge of a sheet 5 rests. Here, the sheet on the squeegee in the foremost region 17 is particularly well fixed by an increased suction power to the squeegee 17 compared to the suction or to the contact pressure and the static friction force on a rear suction plate 18th
Dazu weist die Registerplatte Saugbereiche Bl, B2, ... mit unterschiedlichen, einstellbaren Saugleistungen und/oder mit separaten Vakuumzuleitungen 21 auf. Die Saugbereiche können sich unterscheiden durch:For this purpose, the register plate suction areas Bl, B2, ... with different, adjustable suction and / or with separate vacuum supply lines 21. The suction areas can differ by:
- die Anzahl und Anordnung der Belüftungsöffnungen 20 (viele an der Saugleiste 17, relativ wenige an der Saugplatte 18) und durch - Unterteilung in einzelne Kammern, welche je mit einer Vakuumzuleitung 21 und einem Ventil 23 verbunden sind: hier die Bereiche Bl bis B5 an der Saugleiste 17 und B6 bis B8 an der Saugplatte 18.- The number and arrangement of the ventilation openings 20 (many on the squeegee 17, relatively few on the suction plate 18) and through - Subdivision into individual chambers, which are each connected to a vacuum supply line 21 and a valve 23: here, the areas Bl to B5 on the squeegee 17 and B6 to B8 on the suction plate 18th
Dabei können z.B. die Bereiche Bl bis B5 und B7 belüftet und entlüftet werden und die Bereiche B6 und B8 offen bleiben (nicht entlüftet werden), so dass der Bogen 5 vor allem im vordersten Bereich 17 an der Vorderkante 29 besonders gut, rasch und sicher fixiert wird.Thereby, e.g. the areas Bl to B5 and B7 are ventilated and vented and the areas B6 and B8 remain open (not vented), so that the sheet 5 is fixed particularly well, quickly and safely especially in the foremost area 17 at the front edge 29.
Fig. 4 zeigt die Registerplatte 15 von Fig. 3 im Schnitt A-A. Im vordersten Bereich 17 ist hier die Kammer des Bereichs B 1 mit separater Zuleitung 21 und Ventil 23 und in der hinteren Saugplatte 18 die Kammer des Bereichs B6 mit separater Zuleitung 21 und Ventil 23 dargestellt. In der Vakuumeinrichtung 22 mit einem Unterdruckreservoir wird z.B. ein Unterdruck von -0.6 bar erzeugt.Fig. 4 shows the register plate 15 of Fig. 3 in section A-A. In the foremost region 17, the chamber of the region B 1 with separate supply line 21 and valve 23 and in the rear suction plate 18, the chamber of the region B6 with separate supply line 21 and valve 23 is shown here. In the vacuum device 22 with a vacuum reservoir, e.g. a negative pressure of -0.6 bar is generated.
Die Oberfläche 19 der Registerplatte weist um die Entlüftungsöffnungen 20 herum teilweise eine erhöhte Haftreibung auf, beispielsweise kann sie aufgeraut sein oder aus eloxiertem Aluminium bestehen. Vor allem im vordersten Bereich 17, z.B. an einer vorderen Saugleiste, wird eine erhöhte Haftreibung angestrebt. Dazu kann hier die Saugleiste 17 auch mit einer Gummischicht 24 (z.B. 0.5 mm Gummibeschichtung) bedeckt sein.The surface 19 of the index plate has partially around the vent holes 20 around an increased static friction, for example, it may be roughened or made of anodized aluminum. Especially in the forefront 17, e.g. on a front squeegee, an increased static friction is sought. To this end, the squeegee 17 may also be covered with a rubber layer 24 (e.g., 0.5 mm rubber coating).
Die Fig. 5a, b, c zeigen Beispiele von Entlüftungsöffnungen 20, welche gegen die Oberfläche 19 der Registerplatte hin aufgeweitet sind. Die Fläche der Entlüftungsöffnungen ist oben an der Oberfläche grösser (z.B. mit Durchmesser = 3 mm) als unten auf der Seite der Vakuumzuleitungen 21 (z.B. Durchmesser = 1 mm). Fig. 5b zeigt einen Schnitt durch ein Saugplättchen 41 mit einem schrägen Schlitz 42, welche in Fig. 8 dargestellt sind. Fig. 5c zeigt eine Entlüftungsöffnung 20, welche oben schlitzförmig ausgebildet ist (z.B. 3 x 12 mm) und unten drei kleinere Löcher (1 mm) aufweist. Damit wird die Anpressfläche und auch die Anpresskraft an die Registerplatte 15 vergrössert und der Bogen besser fixiert.FIGS. 5a, b, c show examples of vent openings 20 which are widened against the surface 19 of the register plate. The area of the ventilation openings is larger at the top of the surface (eg with diameter = 3 mm) than at the bottom of the side of the vacuum supply lines 21 (eg diameter = 1 mm). Fig. 5b shows a section through a suction plate 41 with an oblique slot 42, which are shown in Fig. 8. Fig. 5c shows a vent 20, which is slit-shaped above (eg 3 x 12 mm) and below three smaller holes (1 mm). Thus, the contact surface and the contact pressure on the register plate 15 is increased and the bow fixed better.
Um die Registerplatte 15 rasch und genau ausrichten zu können, werden hoch- 5 dynamische, präzise Stellglieder Ll, L2, L3 eingesetzt, z.B. Servomotoren mit Spindeln. Dabei werden die bewegten Massen der Registerplatte 15 mit ihrer Antriebsvorrichtung möglichst tief gehalten, z.B. auch durch Aluminiumbauweise. Mit Vorteil können dazu als Stellglieder Linearmotoren verwendet werden.In order to be able to align the register plate 15 quickly and accurately, high-dynamic, precise actuators L1, L2, L3 are used, e.g. Servo motors with spindles. The moving masses of the register plate 15 are kept as deep as possible with their drive device, e.g. also by aluminum construction. Advantageously, can be used as actuators linear motors.
o Fig. 6 zeigt, wie auch in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist, eine leichte, hochdynamische und präzise Antriebsvorrichtung der Registerplatte 15, welche Lmearmotoren 25, eine Trägerplatte 26 mit Linearführungen 27 und Drehlagern aufweist, welche einen Kreuzschlitten bilden, und mit zwei äusseren Auflage-Lagern 28 für eine Drehachse 16 der Registerplatte 15. Zwei Linearmotoren 25.1, 25.2 laufen dabei in X-Richtung5 und ein Linearmotor 25.3 in Y-Richtung. Die Auflage-Lager 28' können auch nach innen versetzt sein und dadurch eine kompaktere, leichtere Bauweise ergeben.Fig. 6 shows, as also shown in Fig. 1, a light, highly dynamic and precise drive device of the register plate 15, which Lmearmotoren 25, a support plate 26 with linear guides 27 and pivot bearings, which form a cross slide, and with two outer support Bearings 28 for a rotation axis 16 of the register plate 15. Two linear motors 25.1, 25.2 run in the X direction5 and a linear motor 25.3 in the Y direction. The support bearings 28 'may also be offset inwardly, thereby resulting in a more compact, lighter construction.
Die Fig. 7a, 7b zeigen ein Registerdiagramm mit einem zeitlichen Ablauf der Registerfunktionen über einen Maschinenzyklus von 360° in Funktion des o Maschinendrehwinkels W = 0° - 360° mit den Funktionen bzw. Bewegungen 51 bisFIGS. 7a, 7b show a register diagram with a chronological sequence of the register functions over a machine cycle of 360 ° as a function of the machine rotation angle W = 0 °-360 ° with the functions or movements 51 through
58 der Komponenten:58 of the components:
51 Bewegung von Antriebskette 32 und Greiferbalken 8 : a = vorziehen b = stillstehen 5 52 Bewegung des Bogens 5: a = fördern, vorziehen in die nächste Station b = fixiert an der Registerplatte 15 53 am Greiferbalken 8: a = Klammer öffnen al = Öffhungspunkt b = Klammer schliessen b2 = Schliesspunkt 4 Registerplatte 15: a = senken b = heben51 Movement of drive chain 32 and gripper bar 8: a = pull forward b = stand still 5 52 Movement of sheet 5: a = convey, move to the next station b = fix to the register plate 15 53 at the grab bar 8: a = open clamp al = open point b = close clamp b2 = closing point 4 register plate 15: a = lower b = lift
55 Registerplatte 15: a = entlüften, evakuieren b = belüften55 Register plate 15: a = vent, evacuate b = ventilate
56 Frontanschläge 12: a = aufstellen, aufgestellt b = absenken, abgesenkt56 Front stops 12: a = set up, set up b = lower, lowered
57 Längsregister in X-Richtung mit Stellgliedern Ll , L2: a = bewegen in die Soll-Positionen P 1 S, P2S b = rückstellen in die Ausgangslage57 Longitudinal register in the X direction with actuators Ll, L2: a = move to the setpoint positions P 1 S, P2S b = reset to the initial position
58 Querregister in Y-Richtung mit Stellglied L3 : a = bewegen in die Soll-Position P3S b = rückstellen in die Ausgangslage 57a, 58a = bewegen der Registerplatte 15 mit dem darauf fixierten Bogen 5 57a2, 58a2 die Verschiebungen in X-Richtung und in Y-Richtung erfolgen teilweise gleichzeitig58 transverse register in Y-direction with actuator L3: a = move to the desired position P3S b = reset to the starting position 57a, 58a = move the register plate 15 with the sheet fixed thereon 57a2, 58a2 the displacements in the X direction and in Y-direction are partly simultaneous
Der Zeitablauf der Registerausrichtung nach Fig. 7a kann beispielsweise wie folgt aussehen:The timing of register alignment of Fig. 7a may be as follows, for example.
Der auf die Registerplatte 15 einlaufende Bogen 5 wird mechanisch durch die Frontanschläge 12, die auf der Registerplatte angebracht sind, gestoppt. Der Bogen erreicht den Frontanschlag bei z.B. W = 185° der Maschinenstellung. Die Registerplatte steht zu diesem Zeitpunkt ca. 8 - 10 mm vor der theoretischen Endlage (Bogenübergabe an den Greiferbalken). Unmittelbar nach der Bogen- ankunftszeit wird die Registerplatte entlüftet und der Bogen wird mit Unterdruck an die Registerplatte angesaugt. Dadurch entsteht eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Bogen und Registerplatte. Anschliessend zum Zeitpunkt W = 225° beginnen die Stellglieder Ll, L2 ihre Bewegung in Bogenlaufrichtung X. Auf dem Bogen sind zwei Druckmarken Pl, P2 und eine Seitenmarke P3 angebracht. Der Frontmarkenleser, bzw. die Sensoren Sl, S2, die in einem Abstand von ca. 10 mm über dem Bogen liegen, erfassen die vorbeigeführten Druckmarken Pl, P2. In der Registersteuerung 11 werden die Längsmarkensignale ausgewertet und mit den beiden Stellgliedern Ll, L2 wird der Bogen in Längsrichtung X ausgerichtet. Die Stellglieder haben hier für die gesamte Verschiebung in X- und anschliessend auch in Y-Richtung je 60° der Maschinenbewegung zur Verfügung. Bei einer Maschinengeschwindigkeit von z.B. 7500 Bogen/Stunde ergeben sich somit je 80 ms für die X- und die Y-Positionierung. Sobald der Bogen am Frontanschlag vom Vakuum der Registerplatte 15 erfasst und fixiert ist, kann der Frontanschlag 12 abgeschwenkt werden. Der Startpunkt dafür liegt bei W = 240°. Der Frontanschlag muss zwingend vor der Ankunft des Bogens am Frontanschlag bei W = 185° wieder in aufgestellter Stellung stehen, z.B. bei W = 170° - 180°. Bei der Maschinenposition W = 285° beginnt das Stellglied L3 seine Bewegung. Mittels einem Seitenmarkenleser bzw. Sensor S3 und durch die Steuerung wird der Bogen seitlich in Y-Richtung ausgerichtet. Zum Zeitpunkt W = 345° schliessen die Klammern am Greiferbalken und fixieren so den Bogen. Anschliessend wird die Registerplatte 15 belüftet und der Bogen muss zum Zeitpunkt W = 360° frei sein zum Weitertransport mittels Greiferbalken 8. Im Beispiel von Fig. 7a erfolgen die Bewegungen in X-Richtung (57a) von 225° - 285° und in Y-Richtung (58a) von 285° - 345° nacheinander.The sheet 5 entering the registration plate 15 is mechanically stopped by the front stops 12 mounted on the registration plate. The bow reaches the front stop at eg W = 185 ° of the machine position. The index plate is at this time about 8 - 10 mm before the theoretical end position (sheet transfer to the gripper bar). Immediately after the sheet arrival time, the register plate is vented and the sheet is sucked onto the register plate with negative pressure. This creates a frictional connection between the sheet and register plate. Subsequently, at the time W = 225 °, the actuators Ll, L2 begin their movement in the sheet travel direction X. On the Sheets are two print marks Pl, P2 and a side mark P3 attached. The front marker reader, or the sensors S 1, S 2, which are located at a distance of about 10 mm above the sheet, detect the passing print marks P 1, P 2. In the register control 11, the longitudinal mark signals are evaluated and with the two actuators Ll, L2, the sheet is aligned in the longitudinal direction X. The actuators have here for the entire displacement in X and then also in the Y direction 60 ° each of the machine movement available. At a machine speed of, for example, 7500 arc / hour, this results in 80 ms each for X and Y positioning. Once the sheet is detected and fixed at the front stop by the vacuum of the register plate 15, the front stop 12 can be swung. The starting point for this is W = 240 °. The front stop must be in an upright position at the front stop at W = 185 ° before the bow arrives, eg at W = 170 ° - 180 °. At the machine position W = 285 °, the actuator L3 starts its movement. By means of a page mark reader or sensor S3 and by the controller, the sheet is aligned laterally in the Y direction. At time W = 345 °, the clamps close the gripper bar and thus fix the bow. Subsequently, the register plate 15 is ventilated and the sheet must be free at time W = 360 ° for further transport by means of gripper bar 8. In the example of Fig. 7a, the movements in the X direction (57a) of 225 ° - 285 ° and in Y- Direction (58a) from 285 ° - 345 ° one after the other.
Fig. 7b zeigt ein Beispiel, bei dem die Verschiebungen X4, X5 durch die Stellglieder Ll, L2 in X-Richtung und die Verschiebung Y6 durch das Stellglied L3 in Y- Richtung teilweise gleichzeitig, sich überlappend ablaufen. Hier erfolgt die X- Verschiebung (57a2) z.B. von W = 220° - 320° (über 100°) und die Y-Verschiebung (58a2) z.B. von 270° - 350° (über 80°), wobei die Verschiebungen von W = 270° - 320° gleichzeitig ablaufen.Fig. 7b shows an example in which the displacements X4, X5 by the actuators Ll, L2 in the X direction and the displacement Y6 by the actuator L3 in the Y direction partially simultaneously run, overlapping. Here, the X shift (57a2) occurs e.g. from W = 220 ° - 320 ° (over 100 °) and the Y-shift (58a2) e.g. from 270 ° - 350 ° (over 80 °), wherein the shifts of W = 270 ° - 320 ° run simultaneously.
Dadurch steht für jede Verschiebungsrichtung X, Y entsprechend mehr Zeit zur Verfügung, bzw. es können höhere Maschinengeschwindigkeiten erreicht werden. Die Y-Verschiebung sollte erst beginnen, wenn die Position der Druckmarken Pl, P2 in X-Richtung erfasst ist. Damit dies rasch geschieht, sind die Sensoren Sl, S2 möglichst nahe bei den Druckmarken Pl, P2 angeordnet, z.B. in einem Abstand von 1 - 3 mm, vorzugsweise 1 - 2 mm. Vorzugsweise sollte die Y-Druckmarke P3 durch den Sensor S3 erst gelesen werden, wenn die X-Verschiebungen praktisch abgeschlossen sind.As a result, more time is available for each displacement direction X, Y, or higher machine speeds can be achieved. The Y shift should not begin until the position of the print marks P1, P2 in the X direction is detected. For this to happen quickly, the sensors S1, S2 are arranged as close as possible to the printing marks P1, P2, for example at a distance of 1 to 3 mm, preferably 1 to 2 mm. Preferably, the Y-print mark P3 should not be read by the sensor S3 until the X-shifts are practically completed.
Die Verschiebungen in X- und Y-Richtung könnten auch gleichzeitig erfolgen, z.B. indem die Sensoren Sl, S2, S3 die Bildmarken Pl, P2, P3 nach dem Stillstand des Bogens auf der Registerplatte zum gleichen Zeitpunkt erfassen, indem je als Bildaufhahme die Position einer Bildmarke mit Bezug auf einen feststehendenThe displacements in the X and Y directions could also occur simultaneously, e.g. in that the sensors S 1, S 2, S 3 capture the image marks P 1, P 2, P 3 after the sheet has stopped on the register plate at the same time, by taking the position of an image mark with reference to a fixed image as image pickup
Bezugspunkt auf der Registerplatte 15 erfasst wird, daraus die Restverschiebungen Xl, X2, Y3 berechnet werden und dann die Stellglieder Ll, L2, L3 den Bogen gleichzeitig in X- und in Y-Richtung in die Soll-Positionen PlS, P2S, P3S bewegen.Reference point on the register plate 15 is detected, from which the residual displacements Xl, X2, Y3 are calculated and then the actuators Ll, L2, L3 move the sheet simultaneously in the X and Y direction in the desired positions PlS, P2S, P3S.
Um die Maschinengeschwindigkeit weiter zu steigern, kann die Bewegung 51a der Antriebskette 32 auch mehr als 180° betragen, z.B. 190° - 200°, so dass der Stillstand 51b weniger: 170° - 160° betragen würde und die weiteren Funktionen 52 - 58 entsprechend angepasst würden.To further increase the machine speed, the movement 51a of the drive chain 32 may also be more than 180 °, e.g. 190 ° - 200 °, so that the standstill 51b would be less: 170 ° - 160 ° and the other functions 52-58 would be adjusted accordingly.
Die Fig. 8 und 9 zeigen eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausführung einer Registerplatte mit aufgeschraubten Saugplättchen nach Fig. 10.FIGS. 8 and 9 show a further advantageous embodiment of a register plate with screwed-on suction plates according to FIG. 10.
Die Seitenansicht der Registerplatte 15 nach Fig. 8 zeigt ein abschwenkbares Einlaufblech 35 als Leitblech für einen einlaufenden Bogen 5, welcher durch das Einlaufblech nahe und flach an die Registerplatte herangeführt wird, so dass der Bogen sich nicht aufwölbt und dass er rasch angesaugt werden kann. Dazu kann mitThe side view of the register plate 15 of FIG. 8 shows a swiveling inlet plate 35 as a baffle for an incoming sheet 5, which is brought close and flat to the register plate by the inlet plate, so that the sheet does not bulge and that it can be sucked in quickly. This can be done with
Gleitsteinen 37, welche beidseitig auf der Registerplatte aufliegen und durch Federn 38 an die Registerplatte 15 angedrückt werden, ein kleiner Abstand a zwischen Registerplatte 15 und Einlaufblech 35 eingestellt werden. Dieser Abstand a von z.B. 1 - 2 mm wird so eingestellt, dass der Bogen möglichst ohne Reibungswiderstand einlaufen kann und dennoch vollständig flach auf der Registerplatte aufliegt. Das Einlaufblech 35 weist am Bogeneingang eine Aufwölbung 34 und eine feste Drehachse 36 auf, welche am Chassis fixiert ist. Dadurch kann das Einlaufblech zusammen mit der Registerplatte abgeschwenkt werden (15', 35') und der 5 einlaufende Bogen kann anfangs schon nahe an eine noch abgeschwenkte Registerplatte heran geführt werden.Sliding blocks 37, which rest on both sides on the register plate and are pressed by springs 38 against the register plate 15, a small distance a between register plate 15 and inlet plate 35 can be adjusted. This distance a of eg 1 - 2 mm is adjusted so that the bow as possible without frictional resistance can shrink and yet rests completely flat on the register plate. The inlet plate 35 has at the bow entrance to a bulge 34 and a fixed axis of rotation 36, which is fixed to the chassis. As a result, the inlet plate can be pivoted together with the index plate (15 ', 35') and the incoming sheet 5 can initially be brought close to a still pivoted-index plate zoom.
Fig. 9 zeigt die Registerplatte von Fig. 8 von oben gesehen mit Saugplättchen 41 im vordersten Bereich 17 entlang der Vorderkante 29 der Registerplatte. Für eine o optimale Haftung und Registerausrichtung der Bogen 5 sind vorzugsweise mindestens in diesem vordersten Bereich 17 Entlüftungsöffnungen 20 angeordnet. Vorzugsweise weist dieser vorderste Bereich 17 auch eine höhere Saugleistung auf (hier durch eine grossere Anzahl von Entlüftungsöffnungen 20) als der dahinter liegende Bereich (18 in Fig. 3) der Registerplatte, welche hier nur wenige 5 Entlüftungsöffnungen 20 in einem mittigen Saugbereich B7 aufweist.Fig. 9 shows the register plate of Fig. 8 seen from above with suction pads 41 in the foremost region 17 along the front edge 29 of the register plate. For optimum adhesion and register alignment of the sheets 5, preferably 17 vents 20 are arranged at least in this foremost area. Preferably, this foremost region 17 also has a higher suction power (here by a larger number of venting openings 20) than the region behind (18 in FIG. 3) of the register plate, which has only a few 5 venting openings 20 in a central suction region B7.
Fig. 10 zeigt eines der Saugplättchen 41 von Fig. 9, welche auf rationelle Art herstellbar, an der Vorderkante 29 einfach auf die Registerplatte aufschraubbar und auch auswechselbar sind. Die Saugplättchen 41 weisen schräge Schlitze 42 mit o einem kleinen Winkel zur Querachse Y von z.B. 30° auf, so dass einlaufende Bogen nicht daran anstossen. Zum optimalen Fixieren der Bogen auf der Registerplatte weisen diese vorderen Saugplättchen 41 an der Oberfläche 19 (Fig. 5b) eine Gummibeschichtung auf. Im hinteren Saugbereich B7 ist hier keine Gummibeschichtung vorgesehen. 5FIG. 10 shows one of the suction plates 41 of FIG. 9, which can be produced in a rational manner, can simply be screwed onto the register plate at the front edge 29 and can also be exchanged. The suction pads 41 have inclined slots 42 at a small angle to the transverse axis Y of e.g. 30 °, so that incoming sheets do not hit it. For optimum fixing of the sheets on the register plate, these front suction pads 41 on the surface 19 (FIG. 5b) have a rubber coating. In the rear suction B7 no rubber coating is provided here. 5
Kurz zusammengefasst sollen die Bogen 5 leicht, rasch und flach einlaufen bis an die Frontanschläge und dann, vor allem im vordersten Bereich 17 durch evakuieren schnell und sicher flach an der Registerplatte fixiert werden, so dass die Registerausrichtung rasch und präzise ausgeführt werden kann — ohne Verrutschen oder Aufwölben der Bogen 5.Briefly summarized, the sheets are 5 easily, quickly and flat shrink to the front stops and then, especially in the front region 17 by evacuating quickly and safely fixed flat on the index plate, so that the Register alignment can be performed quickly and accurately - without slipping or bulging the sheet. 5
Fig. 11 zeigt schematisch eine Registersteuerung 11, welche verbunden ist mit den Positionssensoren Sl, S2, S3, den Stellgliedern Ll, L2, L3, den Betätigungsmitteln 30, 31 der Registerplatte 15 und der Saugvorrichtung 22 mit den Ventilen 23 und mit einem Antrieb 14 der Frontanschläge 12 sowie mit einer Maschinensteuerung 7 einer zugeordneten Prägedruckmaschine. Die Registersteuerung enthält auch ein Steuerprogramm mit einem Rechner. Eine Bedienungs- und Anzeigeeinheit 9 ermöglicht z.B . auch die Eingabe zusätzlicher Korrekturwerte X 1.1 , X2.1 , Y3.1. Mit der Registersteuerung erfolgt der Ablauf der verschiedenen Funktionen 51 - 58 wie zu Fig. 7 beschrieben ist.11 schematically shows a register controller 11, which is connected to the position sensors S1, S2, S3, the actuators L1, L2, L3, the actuating means 30, 31 of the register plate 15 and the suction device 22 with the valves 23 and with a drive 14 the front stops 12 and with a machine control 7 of an associated embossing machine. The register control also includes a control program with a computer. An operating and display unit 9 allows, for. also the entry of additional correction values X 1.1, X2.1, Y3.1. With the register control, the sequence of the various functions 51-58 is carried out as described for FIG. 7.
Mit der erfmdungsgemässen Registereinzugsvorrichtung 10 und deren Register- Steuerung 11 kann ein einlaufender Bogen 5 durch eine Fördereinrichtung eines Anlegers 3 kurz vor seiner Ankunft an den Frontanschlägen 12 auch abgebremst bzw. verlangsamt werden, um die Verzögerung des Bogens beim Anstossen zu reduzieren.With the erfmdungsgemässen register feeder 10 and the register control 11, an incoming sheet 5 can also be slowed down or slowed down by a conveyor of an investor 3 shortly before his arrival at the front stops 12 to reduce the delay of the arc when abutment.
Fig. 12 zeigt eine Prägedruckmaschine 1 mit einer erfmdungsgemässen Registereinzugsvorrichtung 10 mit einer evakuierbaren Registerplatte 15, einer Registersteuerung 11 und einem Bedienungs- und Anzeigegerät 9 sowie mit einer Flachpresse 2 und einem Ausleger 4. Bogen 5 werden von einem Anleger 3 unterschuppt auf die Registerplatte 15 zugeführt. Die Breite der Registerplatte 15 in X-Richtung ist kleiner als der Schuppenabstand.12 shows an embossing printing machine 1 with a register feed device 10 according to the invention with an evacuatable register plate 15, a register controller 11 and an operating and display device 9 as well as with a flat press 2 and a delivery arm 4. Sheets 5 are underlaid by a feeder 3 onto the register plate 15 fed. The width of the register plate 15 in the X direction is smaller than the scale distance.
Im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung werden folgende Bezeichnungen verwendet: 1 PrägedruckmaschineThe following terms are used in this description: 1 embossing machine
2 Flachpresse2 flat press
3 Anleger3 investors
4 Ausleger4 outriggers
5 Bogen5 sheets
7 Maschinensteuerung7 machine control
8 Greiferbalken8 gripper bars
9 Bedienungs- und Anzeigetableau9 Control and display panel
10 Registereinzugsvorrichtung10 register feed device
11 Registersteuerung11 register control
12 Frontanschläge12 front stops
13 Halterung von 1213 bracket of 12
14 Pneumatikzylinder14 pneumatic cylinders
15 Registerplatte, Anlegetisch, Auflageplatte15 register plate, feed table, platen
16 Drehachse von 1516 rotation axis of 15
17 vorderster Bereich an 29, Saugleiste17 foremost area at 29, squeegee
18 hintere Saugplatte18 rear suction plate
19 Oberfläche von 1519 surface of 15
20 Entlüftungsöffnungen20 vents
21 Vakuumzuleitungen21 vacuum supply lines
22 Saugvorrichtung, Vakuumvorrichtung22 suction device, vacuum device
23 Ventile23 valves
24 Gummibeschichtung24 rubber coating
25 Linearmotoren25 linear motors
26 Trägerplatte26 carrier plate
27 Linearführungen27 linear guides
28 Auflagelager von 1628 bearings of 16
29 Vorderkante von 1529 leading edge of 15
30 Maschinenantrieb 31 Kurvenscheibe30 machine drive 31 cam
32 Antriebskette32 drive chain
34 Aufwölbung34 bulge
35 Einlaufblech, Leitblech 36 fixe Drehachse von 3535 inlet plate, baffle 36 fixed axis of rotation of 35
37 Gleitstein37 sliding block
38 Feder38 spring
41 Saugplättchen41 suction pads
42 schräge Schlitze 51 - 58 Funktionen von 1042 slanted slots 51 - 58 functions of 10
P 1 , P2, P3 DruckmarkenP 1, P2, P3 print marks
P1S, P2S, P3S Soll-PositionenP1S, P2S, P3S target positions
Sl, S2, S3 PositionssensorenSl, S2, S3 position sensors
L1. L2. L3 Stellglieder X LaufrichtungL1. L2. L3 actuators X running direction
Y QuerrichtungY transverse direction
XO, YO Grundverschiebung von 15XO, YO basic shift of 15
Xl , X2, Y3 berechnete Restverschiebungen, RegisterkorrekturwerteXl, X2, Y3 calculated residual shifts, register correction values
Xl.1, X2.1, Y3.1 zusätzliche Korrekturwerte X4, X5, Y6 Gesamtverschiebung von 15Xl.1, X2.1, Y3.1 additional correction values X4, X5, Y6 total displacement of 15
W Maschinendrehwinkel d Abstand Position von S 1 , S2 zu P 1 , P2 a Abstand von 35 zu 15W Machine rotation angle d Distance Position from S 1, S2 to P 1, P2 a Distance from 35 to 15
B 1 , B2, B3 Saugbereiche B 1, B2, B3 suction areas

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE
1. Registereinzugsvorrichtung für Bogen-Prägedruckmaschinen mit1. Registering device for sheet embossing machines with
Frontanschlägen und Positionssensoren (Sl, S2, S3) zum Erfassen von Druckmarken (Pl, P2, P3) eines Bogens (5), welche den vorderen Rand und 5 den Seitenrand eines Druckbilds definieren, und mit einer Steuerung, welche mit den Positionssensoren verbunden ist, gekennzeichnet durch eine Registerplatte (15) als Anlegetisch, welche abschwenkbar ist, mit Entlüftungsöffnungen (20) und Vakuumzuleitungen (21) an eine Saugvorrichtung (22) o und Frontanschlägen (12), welche absenkbar sind, und durch zwei Stellglieder (Ll, L2) zur Positionierung der Registerplatte in X-Richtung und ein Stellglied (L3) zur Positionierung in Y-Richtung und durch eine Registersteuerung (11), mit welcher die Registerplatte (15) abgeschwenkt wird für den Durchlaufeines 5 Greiferbalkens (8), dann der Greiferbalken gestoppt und die Registerplatte wieder aufgeschwenkt wird, dann der Bogen (5) zugeführt und an den Frontanschlägen (12) gestoppt wird, o dann die Registerplatte evakuiert wird zum Ansaugen und Fixieren desFront stops and position sensors (S1, S2, S3) for detecting print marks (P1, P2, P3) of a sheet (5) defining the leading edge and 5 the side margin of a printed image, and a controller connected to the position sensors characterized by a register plate (15) as a feed table, which can be pivoted, with ventilation openings (20) and vacuum feed lines (21) to a suction device (22) o and front stops (12), which are lowered, and by two actuators (Ll, L2 ) for positioning the register plate in the X direction and an actuator (L3) for positioning in the Y direction and by a register control (11), with which the register plate (15) is pivoted for the passage of a 5 gripper bar (8), then the gripper bar stopped and the index plate is swung open again, then the sheet (5) is fed and stopped at the front stops (12), o then the register plate is evacuated for sucking and fixing of
Bogens auf der Registerplatte (15), dann die Frontanschläge abgesenkt werden und die Registerplatte durch die Stellglieder (Ll, L2) in X-Richtung vorgeschoben und der Bogen auf den Greiferbalken (8) aufgeschoben wird und dabei die Position der 5 Druckmarken (Pl , P2) mit den Positionssensoren (S 1 , S2) erfasst und daraus eine Restverschiebung (Xl, X2) berechnet und die Registerplatte mit dem Bogen in X-Richtung in die Soll-Position (PlS, P2S) verschoben wird und nachdem die Position der Druckmarken (Pl, P2) in X-Richtung erfasst ist die Registerplatte durch das Stellglied (L3) in Y-Richtung in die Soll-Position (P3S) bewegt wird, dann der Bogen durch den stehenden Greiferbalken (8) erfasst wird, dann die Registerplatte (15) belüftet und der Bogen vom Greiferbalken weitertransportiert wird.Arch on the register plate (15), then the front stops are lowered and the index plate advanced by the actuators (Ll, L2) in the X direction and the sheet is pushed onto the gripper bar (8) and thereby the position of the 5 print marks (Pl, P2) is detected with the position sensors (S 1, S2) and from a residual shift (Xl, X2) calculated and the index plate is moved with the sheet in the X direction in the desired position (PlS, P2S) and after the position of the print marks (Pl, P2) recorded in the X direction is the Register plate is moved by the actuator (L3) in the Y direction in the desired position (P3S), then the sheet is detected by the stationary gripper bar (8), then the register plate (15) vented and the sheet is transported by the gripper bar.
2. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschiebung in X-Richtung und die Verschiebung in Y-Richtung teilweise gleichzeitig erfolgen (57a2, 58a2).2. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the displacement in the X direction and the displacement in the Y direction are partly simultaneous (57a2, 58a2).
3. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registerplatte (15) um eine Drehachse (16) abschwenkbar ist und von einem Maschinenantrieb (30) bewegt wird.3. Register feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the register plate (15) about an axis of rotation (16) is swung down and by a machine drive (30) is moved.
4. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Frontanschläge (12) an einer Halterung (13) angebracht sind, welche mittels einem Pneumatikzylinder (14) auf- und abschwenkbar ist.4. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front stops (12) on a holder (13) are mounted, which by means of a pneumatic cylinder (14) up and is swung.
5. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass hochdynamische, präzise Stellglieder (Ll, L2, L3) vorgesehen sind, z.B.5. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that highly dynamic, precise actuators (Ll, L2, L3) are provided, e.g.
Linearmotoren (25) oder Servomotoren mit Spindeln.Linear motors (25) or servomotors with spindles.
6. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stellglieder drei Linearmotoren (25.1, 25.2, 25.3) und eine Trägerplatte (26) mit Linearführungen (27) und mit zwei Auflage-Lagern (28) für eine6. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuators three linear motors (25.1, 25.2, 25.3) and a carrier plate (26) with linear guides (27) and with two support bearings (28) for a
Drehachse (16) der Registerplatte aufweisen.Have axis of rotation (16) of the register plate.
7. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch I5 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registerplatte (15) ein abschwenkbares Einlaufblech (35) aufweist. 7. Register feed device according to claim I 5, characterized in that the register plate (15) has a pivotable inlet plate (35).
8. Registereinzugs Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einlaufblech (35) eine feste Drehachse (36) am Chassis und federbelastete Gleitsteine (37) aufweist, womit ein kleiner einstellbarer Abstand (a) zwischen Registerplatte und Einlaufblech definiert wird.8. register retraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that the inlet plate (35) has a fixed axis of rotation (36) on the chassis and spring-loaded sliding blocks (37), whereby a smaller adjustable distance (a) between register plate and inlet plate is defined.
9. Registereinzugs Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registerplatte mindestens in einem vordersten Bereich (17) an ihrer Vorderkante (29) Entlüftungsöffmmgen (20) aufweist.9. register retraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the register plate at least in a front region (17) at its front edge (29) Entlüftungsöffmmmmgen (20).
10. Registereinzugs Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registerplatte (15) Saugbereiche (Bl, B2, B3) mit unterschiedlichen, einstellbaren Saugleistungen oder mit separaten Vakuumzuleitungen (21) aufweist.10. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the register plate (15) suction regions (Bl, B2, B3) with different, adjustable suction or with separate vacuum supply lines (21).
11. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem vordersten Bereich (17) der Registerplatte eine höhere Saugleistung vorgesehen ist.11. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that a higher suction power is provided in a foremost region (17) of the register plate.
12. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Vorderkante (29) der Registerplatte Saugplättchen (41) mit schrägen Schlitzen (42) als Entlüftungsöffnungen angebracht sind.12. Register feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that at the front edge (29) of the register plate suction plates (41) are mounted with inclined slots (42) as vents.
13. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Entlüftungsöffhungen (20) gegen die Oberfläche (19) der Registerplatte hin aufgeweitet sind. 13. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vent openings (20) are widened against the surface (19) of the register plate.
14. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche (19) der Registerplatte im Bereich von Entlüftungsöffnungen (20) eine erhöhte Haftreibung aufweist.14. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface (19) of the register plate in the region of ventilation openings (20) has an increased static friction.
15. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche (19) mindestens im vordersten Bereich (17) eine Gummibeschichtung (24) aufweist.15. Register feed device according to claim 14, characterized in that the surface (19) has a rubber coating (24) at least in the foremost region (17).
o 16. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zusätzliche Bild-Druck Korrekturwerte (Xl.1, X2.1, Y3.1) in die Registersteuerung (11) eingegeben werden können.16 register register device according to claim 1, characterized in that additional image pressure correction values (Xl.1, X2.1, Y3.1) can be entered into the register control (11).
17. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass5 der Bogen (5) durch eine Fördervorrichtung eines Anlegers (3) kurz vor der17 register retraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that5 of the sheet (5) by a conveying device of an investor (3) shortly before the
Ankunft an den Frontanschlägen (12) abgebremst bzw. verlangsamt wird.Arrival at the front stops (12) is slowed down or slowed down.
18. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registersteuerung (11) mit den Positionssensoren (Sl, S2, S3), den o Stellgliedern (Ll , L2, L3), der Registerplatte (15), der Saugvorrichtung (22) und einem Antrieb der Frontanschläge (12) verbunden ist und ein Steuerprogramm enthält.18. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the register control (11) with the position sensors (Sl, S2, S3), the o actuators (Ll, L2, L3), the register plate (15), the suction device (22) and a drive of the front stops (12) is connected and contains a control program.
19. Registereinzugsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 5 die vorderen Positionssensoren (S 1 , S2) in einem kleinen Abstand (d) von19. Register feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front position sensors 5 (S 1, S2) at a small distance (d) of
1 - 3 mm vor den vorderen Druckmarken (Pl5 P2) bei stehendem Bogen angeordnet sind. 1 - 3 mm in front of the front print marks (P1 5 P2) with the sheet at a standstill.
20. Registereinzugs Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Registerpositionierung auf den vorderen und den seitlichen Bogenrand anstelle von Druckmarken (Pl, P2, P3) ausgerichtet wird.20. register feeder Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the register positioning on the front and the side sheet edge instead of print marks (Pl, P2, P3) is aligned.
21. Prägedruckmaschine mit einer Registereinzugsvorrichtung (10) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche und mit einem Bedienungs- und Anzeigetableau (9). 21. embossing machine with a register feed device (10) according to one of the preceding claims and with an operating and display panel (9).
EP07800624A 2006-09-03 2007-08-30 Register insertion apparatus Active EP2059468B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH14092006 2006-09-03
PCT/CH2007/000430 WO2008028309A1 (en) 2006-09-03 2007-08-30 Register insertion apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2059468A1 true EP2059468A1 (en) 2009-05-20
EP2059468B1 EP2059468B1 (en) 2011-11-02

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ID=37496693

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EP07800624A Active EP2059468B1 (en) 2006-09-03 2007-08-30 Register insertion apparatus

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US (1) US8196307B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2059468B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101511714B (en)
AT (1) ATE531658T1 (en)
RU (1) RU2436722C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2008028309A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2059468B1 (en) 2011-11-02
US8196307B2 (en) 2012-06-12
RU2009111212A (en) 2010-10-10
ATE531658T1 (en) 2011-11-15
WO2008028309A1 (en) 2008-03-13
US20100148428A1 (en) 2010-06-17
RU2436722C2 (en) 2011-12-20
CN101511714A (en) 2009-08-19
CN101511714B (en) 2012-02-29

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