EP2019060A2 - Dispositif d'enroulement et procédé d'enroulement de bandes de matière fibreuse dans un dispositif d'enroulement - Google Patents
Dispositif d'enroulement et procédé d'enroulement de bandes de matière fibreuse dans un dispositif d'enroulement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2019060A2 EP2019060A2 EP08160598A EP08160598A EP2019060A2 EP 2019060 A2 EP2019060 A2 EP 2019060A2 EP 08160598 A EP08160598 A EP 08160598A EP 08160598 A EP08160598 A EP 08160598A EP 2019060 A2 EP2019060 A2 EP 2019060A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- support roller
- axis
- roll
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
- B65H18/20—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/40—Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles
- B65H2404/43—Rider roll construction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winding device for winding webs, in particular fibrous webs, preferably in the form of paper or board webs with at least a first and a second winding bed forming a support roller against which the winding during winding, wherein the first lying in the fibrous web running direction support roller of this is at least partially entwined, while the second is changeably adjustable in their position via means for axis displacement.
- the invention further relates to a method for winding a fibrous web in a winding device.
- Winding devices in the form of so-called Doppeltragwalzenwickelvorraumen are known in a variety of designs. All have in common is that the winding of the wound fibrous web is supported by two support rollers, wherein the two support rollers form a winding bed.
- a substantial parameter for the subsequent further processing for fibrous webs wound with these machines is the winding hardness.
- the winding hardness over the entire roll diameter is characterized by a certain course. Ideally, the winding hardness should be constant over the entire roll diameter, but alternatively fall evenly from a certain initial value to a final value.
- the loading roller is lowered before winding on the empty tube and pushes them with a certain force in the winding bed. Now starts the winding process and grows accordingly the Wickel penmesserr, so the force with which the load roller is pressed against the winding, initially increased. Only when reaching a certain diameter, the weight of the coil sufficient to achieve a good winding result and the contact force is no longer needed. As the winding diameter increases, the load roll moves farther and farther away from the apex line of the roll.
- the load roller usually acts not on the side on the winding, at which the feed of the fibrous web takes place, but on the side of the second support roller, this leads to a strong increase in the proportion of the force applied via the loading roller force on the first support roller, which leads to a deterioration of the hardening process.
- axle displacement means are provided for axially parallel displacement of the axis of a support roller relative to the axis of the other support roller.
- the first support roller seen in the web running direction is designed with a larger diameter than the other second support roller and the axis of the second support roller is considered during the entire winding process in the vertical direction higher than the axis of the first support roller, which is also wrapped by the fibrous web and this leads, arranged.
- means connected to the axle displacement means are provided, causing a lowering of the axis of the second support roller in response to the increasing diameter of the coil such that the axis of the coil moves along a predetermined vertical or relative to a vertical plane only slightly inclined line of movement, the main load to improve the winding hardness in the fibrous web running direction first gap is supported.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a winding device of the type mentioned in such a way that even with displaceable, in particular handlebar-guided load roller as possible a uniform winding density over the entire winding is achieved.
- a winding device for winding fibrous webs in the form of paper or board webs with a first stationary and a second support roller, which abuts the winding during winding comprises Achsverlagerungsmittel for axially parallel displacement of the axis in the fibrous web running direction second support roller relative to the first support roller, wherein the Displacement according to the invention takes place in such a way that during operation the axis of the second carrier roll in the fibrous web direction in the vertical direction is arranged or displaceable such that the winding nip formed between the winding and the second support roll in a plane or below the other, formed between the first support roll and winding lap is arranged, wherein the second support roller relative to the first support roller via the means for axial displacement is lowered.
- the weight of the wound coil is increasingly shifted to the second support roller, so that the line pressure in the gap formed between the first support roller and the winding can be kept low, preferably at a constant value, so that the winding hardness is not adversely affected by high line pressures in the first press nip.
- the adjustment takes place on a circular arc, that is by pivoting.
- the means for axle displacement comprise a guide device for the second support roller, which is pivotable about the pivot axis by means of a pivoting device.
- the pivot axis is formed by the bearing axis or axis of the first support roller.
- the displacement around the outer circumference of the first support roller on a circular arc is always at a uniform distance, in this case with automatic lowering and load by means of a loading roller without significant additional effort when enlarging the coil, that is, depending on the feed rate of the fibrous web and the Drive speed of the individual support rollers, an increase in line force in the second gap formed between the winding and the second support roller is achieved, while the line force in the first gap between the winding and the first support roller can be kept constant, without complex control algorithms for determining the manipulated variable for controlling the adjusting device.
- the guide means for the support roller is mounted on the bearing axis of the first support roller according to a particularly advantageous embodiment. As a result, an axis parallelism between the support rollers is ensured in a simple manner.
- the pivot axis is preferably also arranged in a region which allows a horizontal movement in the direction of the first support roller during pivoting.
- the two support rollers preferably have the same diameter. This offers the advantage of easy adjustability. However, it is also conceivable to make the second carrier roll larger than the first one, as a result of which an increase in the bearing force can once again be achieved here. It is also possible to provide the second support roller with a soft roll shell. In this case, no press nip forms with line contact, but a flat press nip, so that here the surface pressure in the second winding nip between the winding and the second support roller can be significantly reduced, which is positive for the winding quality.
- the required ratios can also be adjusted by shifting both support rollers.
- These are stored in the simplest case on a rocker whose pivot axis is below the bearing axes of both support rollers in the neutral position and which is arranged parallel to these.
- the pivot axis of the rocker is arranged in the region of the bearing axis of the first support roller.
- the pressing of the roll by means of a corresponding load roller is preferably handlebar-guided, that is, compared to a pre-settable on the handlebar force this is pressed upon enlargement of the coil against the handlebars and thus moves in the radial direction relative to the winding axis to the outside.
- the inventive method for winding a fibrous web wherein the winding is applied to a first and second support roller during the winding process, wherein the first support roller partially wrapped by the fibrous web is stationary and is carried out, characterized in that the winding hardness depending on the increase of the winding size, in particular the diameter, the second support roller relative to the first support roller from a position in which this with its axis in a plane or below the axis of the first Roller is lowered, is lowered.
- the second bearing axis of the support roller is pivoted.
- the pivoting is preferably carried out about the bearing axis of the first support roller, in which case an accurate axis-parallel guidance is given.
- the winding process is performed with constant contact pressure on the pressure roller. Furthermore, the contact pressure can be controlled.
- a reduction is not made immediately, but only when the winding has reached a predefined minimum size and the bearing force in individual Wickespalten does not exceed a certain value.
- an increase in the diameter of the roll at least indirectly descriptive size, for example, the diameter or the fibrous web feed speed or the drive speed of the support rollers, detected and generated in response to this a manipulated variable for driving a setting device for the second support roller to change the position, wherein the change in position always takes place parallel to the axis.
- FIGS. 1a and 1b clarify the conditions in an embodiment according to the prior art.
- the same reference numerals have been used.
- the winding machine 1 comprises at least two support rollers, a first support roller 2 and a second support roller 3, which are arranged axially parallel to each other, are rotatably mounted and together form a winding bed 4 for receiving a coil 5.
- the winding bed 4 is formed by the theoretically possible contact area of the roll on the outer circumference of the support rollers 2 and 3.
- the winding 5 is formed by Winding the fibrous web 6 around a sleeve 7, wherein the fibrous web 6 is guided around the first support roller 2.
- the FIG. 1a illustrates the operating state before or at the beginning of the winding process according to the prior art.
- the fibrous web 6 is brought from the bottom left to the first support roller 2 and wraps around this on a portion of its outer periphery 14.
- the sleeve 7 or wound with fibrous web 6 of the winding 5 is loaded by a force adjustable in their pressure roller or load roller 8, so that the Pad pressure for the resulting during the winding winding 5 at the two support rollers 2 and 3 to influence.
- the support rollers 2 and 3 preferably have the same diameter D2 and D3.
- the axes L 2 , L 3 which correspond to the axes of rotation of the support rollers 2 and 3 are then in a plane which is preferably oriented horizontally, that forms an angle of 0 ° with the horizontal.
- Both axes of the support rollers 2 and 3, which are designated here L 2 and L 3 are arranged axially parallel to each other. These form with the sleeve 7 and later the resulting winding 5 each have a winding nip 12, 13.
- the sleeve 7, around which the winding 5 is formed, is in this operating condition centrally between the two support rollers 2 and 3 in the winding bed 4, so that the Supporting force of the sleeve at each of the individual support rollers 2 and 3 is equal.
- the contact forces are shown here by means of arrow and designated F A2 for the support roller 2 and F A3 for the support roller 3.
- the loading roller 8 acts vertically and centrally on the sleeve 7, that is, the resultant force of the loading roller 8 on the sleeve 7 is in a vertical, preferably perpendicular to the connecting plane between the longitudinal axes L 2 and L 3 of the support rollers 2 and 3.
- the second Support roller 3 acts as a support roller for forming the winding bed 4, while the first support roller 2 also serves to guide the fibrous web 6 to the winding 5.
- the load of the loading roller 8 is reduced. This is variable in their position relative to the position of the two support rollers 2 and 3, in particular the longitudinal axes L 2 and L 3 of Carrier rollers 2 and 3.
- the loading roller 8 is guided by the handlebar.
- the loading roller 8 is held by a pivotable about an axis A traverse 10 and out with respect to this in the direction of the arrow to be pressed in a position about the support rollers 2, 3 approximately opposite position on the already produced winding 5 with adjustable force.
- the unit of traverse 10 and loading roller 8 with increasing diameter D of the roll 5 follows on a circular segment path the outer periphery 11 of the coil 5.
- the loading roller 8 is associated with an adjusting device 9, the traverse 10 and the adjusting means, in particular the means for Change in position of the traverse 10 include.
- the axis of rotation A for the traverse 10 and thus the latter leading arm 20 is arranged with respect to the apex line of the resulting roll 5 on the side of the second support roller 3, that is in the axial direction in an area between the perpendicular to the center line of the sleeve 7 in the initial state or the parting plane between the support rollers 2, 3 and a region axially adjacent to the second support roller 3 on the side remote from the first support roller 2 side.
- the axis of rotation A is also above the bearing axes L 2 , L 3 of the first and second support rollers 2, 3 are arranged.
- This existing force in the form of the contact force F A2 is greater than that, which is composed of the weight force component of the coil 5 and the proportion of the force component from the load of the loading roller 8 and the second support roller 3 in the gap 13 between the winding 5 and the outer periphery 15 of the second support roller.
- the contact force F A3 is smaller than the contact force F A2 in the first gap 12, as in FIG. 1b clarified.
- connection plane E 2; E 3 of the bearing axes L 2 and L 3 an angle relative to the vertical, in particular an angle to a perpendicular to the winding axis L 5 a.
- the gap 13 is lowered relative to the position of the gap 12, wherein the position of the first support roller 2 is kept constant, that is, this is stationary, but rotatably mounted and driven.
- the lowering of the support roller 3 is carried out according to the invention such that the contact force F A2 in the first gap 12 between the first support roller 2 and the winding 5 is kept constant.
- the contact force F A3 increases accordingly.
- the main force is supported on the second support roller 3, while the fibrous web 6 leading support roller 2 with increasing winding size a constant line force F A2 in the gap 2 is supported.
- the winding hardness is thus adjusted over the entire process as a function of this constant line force in the first gap.
- the axis displacement of the support roller 3 acts as a manipulated variable.
- the line force in the first winding gap can be kept constant via this.
- the Figure 1c illustrates in a schematic simplified representation of the lowering of the second support roller 3 and thereby adjusting force relationships in the winding nips 12 and 13, in particular the contact forces F A2 and F A3 .
- the Figures 1d and 1e illustrate the force distribution in the individual winding nips 12 and 13 between the support rollers 2 and 3 and the winding 5 during further lowering. It can be seen that the contact force F A3 with respect to the contact force F A2 with increasing winding size 5 increases, while the contact force F A2 is kept almost constant.
- FIG. 1f illustrated by a diagram of the balance of power in the first winding nip in dependence on the change in diameter of the winding roll.
- the force F LD with the load roller is pressed against the empty tube and is regulated until reaching a predefined winding diameter so that it rises and then decreases.
- the resulting line load F Lalt is also plotted.
- the characteristic F Lnew illustrates the conditions in the solution according to the invention with constant line load over the entire winding process.
- the characteristic curve G illustrates the increase in the roll weight during the winding process.
- the support roller 3 associated with means 16 for axis displacement, comprising an adjusting device 18.
- the movement is preferably always such that the line force and thus the contact force F A2 for the winding in the gap 12 is constant.
- the displacement or movement of the second support roller 3 with respect to the axis L 3 at a distance a to the axis L 2 there are a plurality of possibilities. This can be realized by superposition of linear, vertical and horizontal movements or as a pure pivoting movement.
- the movement around the outer periphery 14 of the support roller 2 takes place on a circular path, wherein according to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the movement of the axis L 3 takes place by pivoting about the axis L 2 of the first support roller 2.
- the means 16 for axis displacement of the second support roller 3 are designed such that preferably the axis L 3 is mounted on a guide means 17, which in turn is pivotally mounted or rotatable about the axis L 2 to the first support roller 2 , In this case, there is always an exact axis-parallel assignment of the axes L 2 and L 3 to each other.
- the Axial displacement takes place by a pure pivoting movement.
- FIG. 2 For example, two theoretical positions of the support rollers 2, 3 to each other.
- the first is denoted by I and illustrates the position of the support roller 3 at the beginning of the winding process, that is, the arrangement of the bearing axes L 2 and L 3 of the two support rollers 2 and 3 in a horizontal plane.
- the embodiment shown by a broken line illustrates the position of the bearing axis L 3 of the second support roller 3 after pivoting about a predefined pivot angle ⁇ .
- the distance a between the axes is constant.
- the guide device 17 is associated with an actuating device 18.
- actuating device 18 This can be carried out arbitrarily.
- hydraulic or pneumatic or mechanically actuable actuating devices or a combination of these are selected.
- the travel of the adjusting device 18 is limited, at least in the sense that the starting position I always includes the horizontal position of the bearing axis L 3 , that is, an arrangement in a plane to the bearing axis L 2 .
- a pivoting about the bearing axis L 2 also is not possible.
- a Verstellwegbegrenzung 19 is provided in the form of a stop.
- the roller 3 may also be provided with an elastic sheath.
- FIG. 2 a particularly advantageous possibility, in which the pivot axis S coincides with the bearing axis L 2 of the first support roller 2, shows the FIG. 3 a theoretically further possibility in which the bearing axis L 2 is arranged quasi eccentric to the pivot axis S for L 3 .
- a movement takes place which describes a circular arc, based on the outer circumference of the first support roller 2, which, however, by a direction component in each case in the vertical direction and in horizontal direction directed towards or away from the first carrier roll 2.
- a corresponding adjusting device 18 is provided.
- the support roller 3 is for this purpose, for example, on the machine frame, in particular the frame of the winding device 1, mounted and is moved over the adjusting device 18 and also here it can be provided with a travel limit.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a further embodiment in which the adjustment of the second support roller 3 is not done by a pure pivoting about a pivot axis S, but by a superposition of a horizontal and a vertical movement, which are illustrated by arrows.
- a movement of the support roller 3 take place such that the second support roller is moved about the outer periphery 14 of the first support roller 2, wherein the distance in the axial direction between the axes L 2 and L 3 rather decreases.
- the horizontal and vertical movement will be realized via appropriate guide means, in particular sliding guides, wherein one is preferably guided adjustably to the other.
- FIG. 5 illustrates in a simplified schematic representation of a further embodiment in which the adjustment movement of the second support roller 3 is realized via a rocker 21.
- the rocker 21 is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis S.
- both support rollers 2, 3 are rotatably mounted.
- the pivot axis S is arranged such that it lies in the neutral position below the axes L 2 and L 3 .
- the distance between the pivot axis S and the bearing axis L 2 of the first support roller 2 is selected as small as possible, so that only a slight displacement of the first support roller 2 takes place. This is raised and the second support roller 3 is lowered during pivoting.
- FIG. 6 clarifies again with reference to a signal flow diagram, an embodiment of the method according to the invention, which can be controlled via a control and / or regulating device.
- the second support roller 3 relative to the first stationary support roller 2 is positioned such that both form a horizontal winding bed 4, that is bearing surfaces or winding nips 13 and 12, which lie in a horizontal plane. This corresponds to the position I of the second support roller 3.
- the loading roller 8 is arranged in this state such that it preferably centrally, that is with its center axis on the vertical to the center line of the winding tube rests. The winding process is started.
- the winding process is ended.
- the winding device 1 can be re-equipped and the support roller 3 is again to spend in the functional position I. This can be done before the start of the next winding process or immediately after removal of the roll 5. Therefore, at the beginning of the winding process to check whether functional position I is set for support roller 3.
- the winding bed 4 in the functional state I is preferably characterized by a connecting plane between the bearing areas on the support rollers 2, 3, which lies in a horizontal plane.
- the change of the coil 5 at least indirectly characterizing size may be the Diameter D itself, a size characterizing the winding speed, for example, the rotational speed n of the first support roller 2 act. At least indirectly means that these quantities are directly or functionally related to the quantity to be determined.
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710034179 DE102007034179A1 (de) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Wickelvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Wickeln von Faserstoffbahnen in einer Wickelvorrichtung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2019060A2 true EP2019060A2 (fr) | 2009-01-28 |
EP2019060A3 EP2019060A3 (fr) | 2009-11-04 |
EP2019060B1 EP2019060B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=39855256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080160598 Revoked EP2019060B1 (fr) | 2007-07-23 | 2008-07-17 | Dispositif d'enroulement et procédé d'enroulement de bandes de matière fibreuse dans un dispositif d'enroulement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2019060B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007034179A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105565026A (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | 纺织机械用收卷装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640544A1 (fr) | 1993-08-24 | 1995-03-01 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Procédé et dispositif d'enroulement pour enrouler une bande |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3817467A (en) * | 1969-06-11 | 1974-06-18 | J Dambroth | Device for continuous winding of continuously running webs of material |
DE2313943A1 (de) * | 1973-03-21 | 1974-09-26 | Monforts Fa A | Zweiwalzensteigdocke |
FI70195C (fi) * | 1984-04-11 | 1986-09-15 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Anordning foer upprullning av en materialbana speciellt en pappersbana pao en hylsa |
ATE194583T1 (de) * | 1992-03-26 | 2000-07-15 | Voith Gmbh J M | Wickelmaschine zum aufwickeln einer bahn, insbesondere einer papierbahn |
DE29610199U1 (de) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-10-16 | Beloit Technologies, Inc., Wilmington, Del. | Querschneidevorrichtung für Wickelmaschinen |
DE102005000031A1 (de) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-12 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Tragwalzen-Wickelmaschine |
-
2007
- 2007-07-23 DE DE200710034179 patent/DE102007034179A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 EP EP20080160598 patent/EP2019060B1/fr not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640544A1 (fr) | 1993-08-24 | 1995-03-01 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Procédé et dispositif d'enroulement pour enrouler une bande |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105565026A (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | 纺织机械用收卷装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2019060B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
EP2019060A3 (fr) | 2009-11-04 |
DE102007034179A1 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
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