EP1989597B1 - Uhr mit mindestens einem dreidimensionalen anzeiger, der zeitinformation ergänzt - Google Patents
Uhr mit mindestens einem dreidimensionalen anzeiger, der zeitinformation ergänzt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1989597B1 EP1989597B1 EP07726557.7A EP07726557A EP1989597B1 EP 1989597 B1 EP1989597 B1 EP 1989597B1 EP 07726557 A EP07726557 A EP 07726557A EP 1989597 B1 EP1989597 B1 EP 1989597B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- indicator
- watch
- sun
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 241000544061 Cuculus canorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007180 Sunstroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/04—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/26—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
- G04B19/262—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for astrological informations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/0038—Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/0038—Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork
- G04B45/0046—Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork with oscillating motion, in pocket- or wrist watches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/04—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
- G04B47/044—Movable decorations and parts thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a watch provided with three-dimensional indicators, main or complementary, placed on the periphery of the movement, in the space defined by the middle part, the ice, the bottom and the movement.
- the mobility of these indicators can be the result of various kinematics that will be described below. They can also be decorated as is traditional in watchmaking.
- the watch described in this invention has the advantage and the effect of increasing the readability of the indicators on the one hand, by the fact that they are three-dimensional, on the other hand by the displacement of additional indications of time on the periphery of the dial.
- the invention thus relates equally to the improvement of the readability of the indicators and displaced functions that those who are not.
- This space can have the shape of a crown segment, a crescent, a crenel applied against the dial or a more complex shape that is better described by a graphic design. This space can also concern the entire circumference of the dial with a regular or irregular shape.
- the main time indicators are the hour, minute and second indicators.
- the complementary indicators are, the different dates, the power reserve, the time zones, the ringing with one or more hammers, an apparition, for example a cuckoo or another symbol, the indication of the moon phases, the lunar calendar and the lunation calendar, the march of the sun in the sky, the day / night indication, the representation of the sun-lit land, a walking indicator, a dynamograph, a chronograph, a week-end, mysterious calendars and cycles various in relation to time, especially play cycles.
- the complementary indicators may be designed in the form of additional modules to the movement of the watch. They can also be integrated into this last.
- the mechanisms that actuate the indicators or the functions, linked or not to the movement, allow their movement, particularly in rotation or in translation with respect to landmarks placed judiciously to be visible.
- the Swiss patent application CH 666 380G discloses a watch having a decorative disc having a shape cut-out freely rotating above the movement and a second movable member, provided at its periphery with a crescent portion provided with brilliants, creating an unbalance and rotating freely on the same axis as the first decorative disk corresponding to the axis of the needles.
- This set has a purely decorative function with the particularity of a random animation of its two mobile elements caused by the movement of the arm of the wearer of the watch.
- the US patent US3665700 exposes a watch with a housing provided with an extension in the form of a housing in which an elongated beam is visible. This balance is mechanically connected to the escapement which prints a movement indicating the operation of the latter. The description also indicates the decorative effect of the invention.
- the problem posed by this patent lies in the operation of the device.
- the principle of a pendulum clock, of the pendulum type, requires that the latter be placed in a vertical position to function properly.
- the European patent EP0566529 details a device for indicating the phases of the moon and the watch provided with such a device.
- the representation of the moon in three dimensions, is placed inside the case and driven by a kinematic allowing it to make the outer turn of the dial during a lunation, while making a turn on itself.
- the important difference with this patent is that in the present invention, the moon, which also turns on itself during a lunation, is stationary in the space that has been reserved for it on the periphery of the dial and do not go around.
- the Japanese patent JP63052088 discloses a clock that contains two three-dimensional indicators that rotate together on the same axis.
- the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
- the invention described here allows a wide variety of applications that are differentiated by the type of indicator or visible function set up, by the mechanism used and its integration to the movement, by its representation and by the position chosen at the periphery of the dial.
- One aspect of the invention lies in the fact of using the third dimension axis (Z) to house indicators or functions on the periphery of the dial, visible especially from the top of the watch, autonomous or connected to the movement and operated by it.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a watch free from the limitations of prior known devices and, in particular to provide a watch with three-dimensional aspect time indicators that can be connected to the movement or placed in the form of additional modules.
- the figure 1 is a plan view of the watch.
- the usual elements of the dressing are particularly represented: the middle part 1, the crown 2, the dial 3, and the hands 4.
- the moon 5 in three dimensions is part of the lunar phase indicator.
- a light half and a dark half move according to the rotation printed by a mechanism described later.
- a support 11, in which is the outer bearing and an inner bearing 46, visible on the figure 7 provide the necessary rigidity by the fact that the sphere of the moon is held at each end of its axis.
- the same principle is used for the sun-lit earth indicator 6.
- the operation of its mechanism is as follows: earth 6 is represented by a sphere on which are inscribed the five continents.
- the sun is represented by rays 39 or landmarks whose imaginary center corresponds to the zenith with respect to the earth, which is located at the center of the indicator.
- the continent which lies on the longitude passing through the imaginary center of the sun indicates that it is at its zenith on this fictitious line.
- the inner face of the bottom 8 is visible in the background of these two indicators. It can represent landmarks or symbols.
- the march of the sun 7 is preferably placed outside the portion 10h to 2h of the dial.
- the sun is represented by a sphere 7 which moves in the clockwise direction throughout the day. His daily run is twelve hours. This indicator also functions as a day / night indicator.
- the setting of the retrograde sun function is done at the same time as the time setting of the watch, the setting of the start and the end of the sun stroke being set to six. hours and eighteen hours
- a device could be built into the mechanism to reduce or increase the duration of the sun's course of travel according to latitude. It is also possible to perform a mechanism with an automatic sunrise and sunset correction to follow seasonal variations. This latter mechanism should preferably be housed in an independent frame. It could also include a dial that would indicate the time of sunrise and sunset. Similarly, it is planned to integrate a counter or a countdown of the number of solar cycles that would indicate, for example, the number of days remaining before a deadline or the number of vacation days remaining.
- This indicator is provided with a retrograde function, that is to say that at the end of its diurnal race, the sun 7 turns back to be placed in a housing 12, see figure 3 who conceals it during the twelve hours at night.
- the race of the sun is above the inner face of the bottom 8, which may have marks or symbols.
- the highlights 10 are solid portions of the middle part that extend to the dial. They can be openwork or purified according to the constraints of aesthetics. They allow, in this form of execution, to hide the fasteners of the movement to the middle part. They could also be used to separate the indicators from each other.
- the figure 2 is a three-dimensional view iso 3 ⁇ 4 front of the watch.
- the three orthogonal axes X, Y, Z are placed there so as to facilitate the description.
- the interest of this view and the following view is to show the use of space, especially the depth (Z axis) to change the indicators described in this embodiment.
- the moon phase indicator 5 is clearly recognizable in this view.
- the figure 3 is a view comparable to the previous one, but in position 3 ⁇ 4 back.
- the retrograde sun is visible on this view, as well as its housing 12 for the night position.
- the figure 4 is a general overview of mechanisms for animating indicators. Apart from needles 4, used as a reference point, all the elements listed here are related to the operation of the indicators. The position of the CC cuts, figure 9 and DD, figure 8 is also visible.
- the figure 5 describes the detail of the mechanism of the indicator of the retrograde sun in night position.
- a wheel 14 is fixed to the tube on which the needles 4 are mounted. It drives a large wheel 15, which is secured to a second wheel 16 mounted on the same axis in the upper position.
- This second wheel 16 is divided into four segments: two opposite toothed segments 17 and two non-toothed segments 18. The segments toothed 17 will drive the pinion 19 of the adjoining mobile during the day, while the non-toothed segments 18 release the same pinion 19, which corresponds to the night position.
- a spin on wheel 16 is two days and two nights.
- This safety device is composed of a lower cam 23, fastened integrally on the axis 30 , which engages with the slide 20 when it returns to the night position.
- the device further comprises an upper cam 24 and a spacer 28, see FIG.
- FIG 8 placed between the two cams, the two parts being rotatably mounted on the axis 30.
- the upper cam 24 is provided with a pin 25 which can be in contact with the lower cam 23 and a lever 27 which is actuated by the toothing 17 of the wheel 16 at the beginning of the day phase and released at the beginning of the night phase.
- a pawl spring 26 is in contact with the lower cam 23 and the pin 25 of the upper cam 24.
- a jumper spring 29 rests on another part of the lower cam 23. Its role is to maintain this cam in the day position .
- the locking in the night position is as follows: when the slide 20 is returned to the night position by the action of the return spring 22 on the wheel 21, the first teeth of the slide 20 engrain with the toothed portion of the lower cam 23, which is held in place by the spring pawl 26.
- This spring support 26 is possible by the fact that the cam 23 is positioned to receive the pawl spring 26 under the action of the return of the slide 20.
- the cam 23 provided with a lug (visible in a broken line in the figure) repositioned the cam 24 via the pin 25 Since the lever 27 of the cam 24 is not in contact with the toothed segment 17, this arrangement allows the spring pawl 26 to pick the cam 23.
- the figure 6 describes in detail the operation of the mechanism of the retrograde sun indicator in day position.
- the engagement of the mechanism takes place when the toothing of the toothed segment 17 of the wheel 16 comes into contact with the lever 27 of the locking device, approximately one pitch of teeth before the opposite toothed segment 17 of the wheel 16 enters in contact with the pinion 19.
- the lever 27 moves the spring pawl 26 through the pin 25 of the lower cam 23, which releases the slide 20 and allows its movement.
- the support of the jumper spring 29 in a suitable notch places the lower cam in the receiving position of the slide 20 for the night, which again triggers the function of blocking described in the previous figure.
- the lower cam 23 holds the upper cam 24, via the pin 25 out of contact with the toothed segment 17 of the wheel 16.
- the figure 7 shows a general view of the movement elements, in particular mechanisms actuating the moon 5 and the earth 6.
- the sun 7 and its support 31 fixed on the slide 20 are easily recognizable.
- the mechanism animating the moon 5 consists of a wheel train leaving the wheel 14, also used by the mechanism of the retrograde sun.
- the wheel 14 engages the toothed wheel 45, itself connected to the gear train 42, the latter being secured to the wheel 37.
- the gear train 42 () may comprise an additional wheel to reverse the direction of rotation of the moon.
- the wheel 37 engages the pinion 36, which drives the axis of the moon 5. It is supported by two bearings, an inner bearing 46 and an outer bearing housed in its support 11.
- the device for correcting the position of the moon consisting of the corrector 38, which acts on the correction wheel 33, the star wheel 35 and leaf springs 34 adequate to index the latter.
- This correction device is known and therefore does not require a more detailed description.
- a more precise indication of the position of the moon is made by a lunar calendar, comprising twenty-nine days and connected to the pinion 36.
- the earth 6 is rotated by the same wheels 14 and 45 as the moon, then by the train gear 41, the last wheel driving the pinion 40, which drives the axis of the earth 6. It is supported by two bearings, as for the moon, an inner bearing 46 'and an outer bearing housed in its support 11 '..
- a corrector of the same type as that used for the moon, not represented on the figure 7 , allows the adjustment of the position of the earth in relation to time zones or continents.
- a more accurate indication of the earth can be achieved by integrating a counter indicating the instantaneous time zone corresponding to the zenith of the sun.
- the axes of rotation relative to the rotation of the earth 6 and the moon 5 are stationary, in the sense that they keep a fixed position relative to the watch and the dial 3.
- the axis of the moon 5 is at 7 o'clock, when the axis of the earth 6 is at 5 o'clock, relative to the dial 3.
- the moon 5 and the earth 6 are still in position at 7 o'clock, respectively at 5 hours, everything being rotated by the corresponding gear trains.
- the figure 8 is a DD section of the retrograde sun blocking mechanism in the night position.
- the line of cut is visible on the figure 4 .
- the parts are mounted on the plate of the movement 13.
- the arcuate and toothed slide 20 is engrainée by the lower cam 23.
- On the same axis are visible the spacer 28 and the upper cam 24.
- a side and at the same height is the wheel 16 with toothed and non-toothed segments. The two pieces are not in contact in this phase of night position.
- the figure 9 is a CC section of the retrograde sun indicator and the slide.
- the line of cut is visible on the figure 4 .
- the sun 7 is screwed onto a support 31, which is fixed to the slide 20 by means of two screws 48, one of which is visible in the figure.
- the bleeding 47 practiced in the platinum movement 13 allows the passage of the support 31 during the movement of the sun 7.
- the figure 10 is a 6H-12H cut of the watch.
- the purpose of this section is to show a part of the space in which the retrograde sun 7 and the moon 5 are moving.
- the earth is not visible in the drawing.
- the cut shows the movement 13 with the dial 3 and the hands 4 placed in the middle 1.
- the ice 43 and under the watch, the bottom 9 also provided with an ice 44 close the space.
- the watch includes, inside the box, a peripheral space in which the complementary indicators are found, for example, indicators representing celestial bodies in three dimensions, such as the moon, the sun, or the earth, or two-dimensional indicators.
- the peripheral space is delimited by the movement 13, the middle 1, the ice 43 and the bottom 9 and is at least partially visible through the ice 43.
- the complementary indicators are then outside the dial 3.
- the figure 11 shows the BB cup.
- the line of cut is visible on the figure 1 .
- This section shows a way of fixing the movement 13 in the caseband 1 by means of fastening tabs 50 held by screws 49.
- the caseband 1 is milled in the mass and allows the direct assembly of the movement 13.
- Parts intermediates, such as cages or rings, can also be used in other embodiments.
- the figure 12 represents a 2D indicator placed in the space described above.
- the third dimension (the z axis) is used here to allow the vertical and axial shift of a relatively large indicator relative to the available space, which allows a partial but sufficient display of this indicator.
- the marks are placed here on a disc. In this configuration, the needle can be fixed and the mobile disk or the reverse.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Uhr mit mindestens einer dreidimensionalen, die Zeit ergänzende Anzeige (5, 6, 7), die am Umfang des Uhrwerks (13) der Uhr angeordnet ist, einem Zifferblatt (3) und Markierungen (51), die auf mindestens einem sichtbaren Teil der Uhr angebracht sind, wobei der genannte Umfang der Raum ist, der vom Uhrwerk (13), einem Mittelteil (1), einem Glas (43) und einem Boden (9) begrenzt ist, wobei die genannte mindestens eine dreidimensionale Anzeige durch mindestens einen Mechanismus betätigbar ist, der ihre Bewegung ermöglicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die genannte mindestens eine Anzeige (6) ausserhalb des Zifferblatts (3) befindet und um eine Drehachse drehbar ist, die gegenüber dem Mittelteil (1) in einer festen Position verbleibt, und dass die Uhr am genannten Umfang und ausserhalb des Zifferblatts (3) eine zweite, rückläufige dreidimensionale Anzeige (7) und/oder eine dritte zwei- oder dreidimensionale Anzeige (5, 53) aufweist, die um eine andere Drehachse drehbar ist, die gegenüber dem Mittelteil (1) in einer festen Position verbleibt, wobei die andere Drehachse von der Drehachse der genannten mindestens einen Anzeige (6) verschieden ist.
- Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dreidimensionalen Anzeigen (5, 6, 7) unterschiedliche Formen, die insbesondere deren Funktion andeuten, Abmessungen, Symbole oder Farben aufweisen, durch die sie sich unterscheiden.
- Uhr nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass▪ die genannte mindestens eine Anzeige (6) die Erde in drei Dimensionen darstellt und mit einer Geschwindigkeit von einer Umdrehung in 24 Stunden um eine Achse (11') in Drehung versetzt ist;▪ die dritte Anzeige (6) den Mond in drei Dimensionen darstellt und mit einer Geschwindigkeit von einer Umdrehung in einer Lunation um eine Achse (11) in Drehung versetzt ist;▪ die zweite Anzeige (7) die Sonne in drei Dimensionen darstellt und tagsüber zwischen einer Stellung, die den Sonnenaufgang anzeigt, und einer Stellung, die den Sonnenuntergang anzeigt, verschoben wird und nachts verborgen ist.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Markierungen (51) alternativ oder in Kombination Unterteilungen, Zeichen, Marken, einstellbare Indizes zur Anzeige eines bestimmten Zeitpunkts, Ziffern, Symbole, Beschriftungen, Zeichnungen oder Farben sind.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Hauptzeitanzeigen, die Stunden, Minuten oder Sekunden anzeigen.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzeigen, die zur Zeit ergänzende Angaben liefern, unter anderem anzeigen: verschiedene Kalendertage, Gangreserve, Zeitzonen, Schlagwerk mit einem oder mehreren Anschlaghämmern, Erscheinen eines Symbols, Mondphasen, Lunationskalender, Tagesgang der Sonne, Zähler oder Countdown, Darstellung der Erde, Gang der Uhr, Chronograph, Dynamograph, Wochenkalender, mysteriöse Kalendertage, spielerische Ereignisse oder Anzeige verschiedener zeitbezogener Zyklen.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mechanismus, der einen oder mehrere am Umfang angeordnete, die Zeit ergänzende Anzeigen betätigt, das Werk der Uhr (13) oder ein unabhängiges Uhrwerk ist.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der genannte Umfang ein Raum ist, der die Gesamtheit des Umfangs des Werks (13) abdeckt, um mindestens eine dreidimensionale Hauptzeitanzeige aufzunehmen oder einen Teil des Umfangs des Zifferblatts, um mindestens eine dreidimensionale Haupt- oder ergänzende Zeitanzeige aufzunehmen.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine die Zeit ergänzende Anzeige am Umfang, die die Sonne (7) darstellt und von einem Rad (14) betätigt ist, das am Rohr des Hauptuhrwerks (13) befestigt ist, an dem die Zeiger (4) montiert sind, welches Rad (14) ein grosses Rad (15) antreibt, das fest mit einem auf der gleichen Achse montierten Segmentrad (16) verbunden ist, das in vier Segmente unterteilt ist: zwei einander gegenüberliegende gezahnte Segmente (17) und zwei weitere ungezahnte Segmente (18), wobei die gezahnten Segmente (17) während des Tages ein Ritzel (19) antreiben, das fest mit einem benachbarten Zahnrad (21) verbunden ist, während die ungezahnten Segmente (18) das genannte Ritzel (19) vom Antrieb freigeben und diese letztere Phase der Nachtstellung entspricht, wobei das genannte benachbarte Zahnrad (21) seinerseits eine gebogene und gezahnte Kulisse (20) antreibt, an der die Sonne (7) mittels eines Trägers (31) befestigt ist und die sich in einer Nut (47) bewegt, wobei die Bewegung der Sonne einer Laufzeit von zwölf Stunden entspricht, ebenso die Dauer der Nachtstellung, während der sich die Sonne in einem Behältnis (12) befindet, in dem sie nicht sichtbar ist, wobei ein Unwuchtausgleich nötigenfalls durch eine zweite Kulisse (20') erfolgen kann, die unter oder über der ersten angeordnet ist und sich gegenläufig bewegt, da ein zwischen dieser zweiten Kulisse (20') und dem benachbarten Zahnrad (21) angeordnetes Zwischenrad (52) in diese eingreift, wobei eine zwischen dem Ritzel (19) und dem benachbarten Zahnrad (21) angeordnete Spiral-Rückholfeder (22) während der Bewegung der Kulisse (20) bzw. der zweiten Kulisse (20') während des Tageslaufs der Sonne gespannt wird und sich entspannt, wenn das ungezahnte Segment (18) das Ritzel (19) freigibt, wobei die Kulisse (20) bzw. die zweite Kulisse (20') und die Sonne (7) durch die Kraft der Rückholfeder (22) in die Nachtstellung zurückgebracht werden können und die Sonne (7) durch eine Feststell- und Freigabevorrichtung in dieser Stellung gehalten ist, die auf die Kulisse (20) wirkt und vom Segmentrad (16) betätigt ist, das über die Zahnung des gezahnten Segments (17) ebenfalls auf die Feststellvorrichtung wirkt, um die Kulisse (20) ungefähr einen Zahnabstand vor dem Kontakt des gezahnten Segments (17), welches dem Segmentrad (16) gegenüberliegt, mit dem Ritzel (19) freizugeben, um einen neuen Tagesgang der Sonne zu beginnen.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine die Zeit ergänzende Anzeige am Umfang, die den Mond in drei Dimensionen (5) und die Abfolge der Mondphasen darstellt, wobei der Mechanismus zu deren Antrieb aus einem Räderwerk gebildet ist, das vom Rad (14) ausgeht, das am Rohr des Hauptuhrwerks (13) befestigt ist, an dem die Zeiger (4) montiert sind, welches in ein Zahnrad (45) eingreift, das seinerseits mit einem Übersetzungsgetriebe (42) verbunden ist, das ein zusätzliches, nicht dargestelltes Rad zur Umkehr der Drehrichtung des Monds aufweist, wobei das Übersetzungsgetriebe (42) mit einem untergeordneten Rad (37) verbunden ist, das mit einem Eingangsritzel (36) im Eingriff steht, das seinerseits fest mit der Achse des Monds (5) verbunden ist, die in zwei Lagern gelagert ist, einem inneren Lager (46) und einem in einer Stütze (11) angeordneten äusseren Lager, wobei die Übersetzung des Räderwerks bewirkt, dass sich der Mond (5) in einer Lunation von neunundzwanzigeinhalb Tagen einmal um sich selbst dreht, während das Rad (14) eine Umdrehung in zwölf Stunden macht, wobei dieses Verhältnis in Wirklichkeit weder genau stimmt noch konstant ist und einen Korrektor erfordert, der zwischen dem letzten Element des Übersetzungsgetriebes (42) und dem untergeordneten Rad (37) angeordnet ist.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine die Zeit ergänzende Anzeige am Umfang, die die Erde in drei Dimensionen (6) darstellt, wobei der Mechanismus zu deren Antrieb aus einem Räderwerk gebildet ist, das vom Rad (14) ausgeht, das am Rohr des Hauptuhrwerks (13) befestigt ist, welches Rad in ein Zahnrad (45) eingreift, das seinerseits mit einem Übersetzungsgetriebe (41) verbunden ist, dessen letztes Element ein Ritzel (40) antreibt, das die Achse der Erde (6) antreibt, die in zwei Lagern gelagert ist, einem inneren Lager (46') und einem in einer Stütze (11') angeordneten äusseren Lager, wobei die Übersetzung des Räderwerks bewirkt, dass sich die Erde (6) in vierundzwanzig Stunden einmal um sich selbst dreht, während das Rad (14) eine Umdrehung in zwölf Stunden macht, wobei der Mechanismus einen weiteren Korrektor aufweist, der zwischen dem letzten Element des Übersetzungsgetriebes (41) und dem Ritzel (40) angeordnet ist und die Position der Erde gemäss der geographischen Länge einzustellen gestattet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3222006 | 2006-03-01 | ||
PCT/EP2007/051921 WO2007099134A2 (fr) | 2006-03-01 | 2007-02-28 | Montre avec au moins un indicateur du temps a trois dimensions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1989597A2 EP1989597A2 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
EP1989597B1 true EP1989597B1 (de) | 2019-06-26 |
Family
ID=38336895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07726557.7A Active EP1989597B1 (de) | 2006-03-01 | 2007-02-28 | Uhr mit mindestens einem dreidimensionalen anzeiger, der zeitinformation ergänzt |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7859948B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1989597B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5038335B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101432667B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007099134A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH701549B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-22 | 2014-09-30 | Lvmh Swiss Mft Sa | Montre anti-choc. |
CH706094B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-03 | 2016-10-14 | Maurice Lacroix Sa | Dispositif d'affichage de phases de lune. |
EP2728420B1 (de) * | 2012-11-06 | 2018-01-03 | Montres Breguet SA | Astronomische Armbanduhr |
EP3379343B1 (de) * | 2017-03-20 | 2020-02-19 | Blancpain SA | Mondphasen-anzeigevorrichtung |
CN107329395B (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-03-27 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | 一种判定手表表针走时准确性的方法、装置和系统 |
EP3483664B1 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-06-03 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Uhrmechanismus zum anzeigen des mondtags und der mondphase mit korrektursystem mit doppeltem antriebsstrang |
EP3537227B1 (de) * | 2018-03-05 | 2022-03-02 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Uhrvorrichtung zur anzeige der dauer von tag und nacht |
EP3561611B1 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2021-08-04 | Montres Jaquet Droz SA | Animationsmechanismus eines schmuckelements für eine uhr |
EP3637197B1 (de) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-19 | Blancpain SA | Vorrichtung zur regulierung der retrograden anzeige einer uhr |
JP1665526S (de) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-08-11 | ||
TWD208141S (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-11-11 | 瑞士商杜林控股股份有限公司 | 手錶之部分 |
CH718196B1 (fr) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-12-29 | Richemont Int Sa | Système d'affichage à deux vitesses. |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2112010A1 (de) | 1970-04-21 | 1972-06-16 | Hayter William | |
US3665700A (en) | 1970-08-10 | 1972-05-30 | James S Ditello | Watch with ornamental running indicator |
US3766727A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1973-10-23 | F Didik | Planetime clock |
JPS62186091U (de) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-26 | ||
JPS6352088A (ja) | 1986-08-21 | 1988-03-05 | Fuji Keiki Kk | 月令表示時計 |
US4671669A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1987-06-09 | Graves Joseph R | Solar system clock |
JPS63128284A (ja) | 1986-11-18 | 1988-05-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | 時計の修正機構 |
DE3918647C2 (de) | 1989-06-08 | 1997-04-17 | Bunz Montres S A | Uhr mit einer Darstellung der Mondphasen |
CN2059516U (zh) * | 1989-08-28 | 1990-07-18 | 姜天侠 | 日月地球石英钟 |
FR2657439B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-25 | 1995-11-10 | Richard Jean Pierre | Dispositif de representation de la lune, notamment sur le cadran d'une montre. |
FR2679052B1 (fr) | 1991-07-09 | 1993-11-12 | Juan Carlos Ghirimoldi | Horloge mini-planetarium. |
CH684981B5 (de) * | 1992-04-02 | 1995-08-31 | Bunz Montres S A | Vorrichtung zum Anzeigen der Mondphasen und Uhr mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung. |
CH684814B5 (fr) * | 1993-01-25 | 1995-07-14 | Hugues Jolidon Antoine Andelfi | Pièce d'horlogerie pourvue d'un tour d'heures à présentation modifiable. |
CH691087A5 (fr) * | 1997-04-04 | 2001-04-12 | Gerald Genta Sa | Pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre-bracelet. |
CN2446547Y (zh) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-09-05 | 于万军 | 地球仪钟表 |
CN2443401Y (zh) * | 2000-10-08 | 2001-08-15 | 朱云明 | 显示日历、时间的模拟日、月、地球相对运动的装置 |
-
2007
- 2007-02-28 JP JP2008556780A patent/JP5038335B2/ja active Active
- 2007-02-28 EP EP07726557.7A patent/EP1989597B1/de active Active
- 2007-02-28 CN CN2007800153965A patent/CN101432667B/zh active Active
- 2007-02-28 WO PCT/EP2007/051921 patent/WO2007099134A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-02-28 US US12/281,231 patent/US7859948B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1989597A2 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
WO2007099134A2 (fr) | 2007-09-07 |
WO2007099134A3 (fr) | 2007-11-15 |
CN101432667A (zh) | 2009-05-13 |
US20090046539A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
CN101432667B (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
JP2009528526A (ja) | 2009-08-06 |
US7859948B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
JP5038335B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1989597B1 (de) | Uhr mit mindestens einem dreidimensionalen anzeiger, der zeitinformation ergänzt | |
EP1677165B1 (de) | Uhr mit mechanischem chinesischen Kalender | |
EP0940833B1 (de) | Kalendermechanismus für Uhrwerk | |
EP0634711B1 (de) | Jährlicher Kalendermechanismus für Uhren | |
EP2263125B1 (de) | Uhr mit zeitzonenanzeige | |
EP0756217B1 (de) | Jährlicher Kalendermechanismus für Uhren | |
EP2362277A1 (de) | Zeitzone auf Wunsch auf den Hauptzeigern einer Uhr | |
CH708853B1 (fr) | Calendrier hégirien pour mouvement d'horlogerie. | |
EP1792235B1 (de) | Kalenderuhr mit zeitgleichungsvorrichtung | |
EP1792236B1 (de) | Uhr mit anzeige des monatstages mit einer vorrichtung für eine fortlaufende zeitgleichung | |
EP0366610A1 (de) | Uhr, insbesondere Armbanduhr, mit mehrfacher Zeigeranzeige | |
WO2020065574A2 (fr) | Mécanisme d'affichage à guichet unique | |
EP3460588B1 (de) | Datumsmechanismus | |
EP1525515B1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
CH702718A2 (fr) | Fuseau horaire à la demande sur l'aiguillage principal d'une pièce d'horlogerie. | |
CH703258B1 (fr) | Montre à heures universelles. | |
WO2012059887A1 (fr) | Montre comprenant une indication astronomique | |
EP4254079A1 (de) | Mechanismus zur anzeige der mondphasen für uhr | |
CH720155A1 (fr) | Mécanisme d'affichage pour montre à fuseaux horaires. | |
CH708648A2 (fr) | Montre comprenant une indication astronomique. | |
CH720240A2 (fr) | Mécanisme d'affichage des périodes d'un cycle annuel pour pièce d'horlogerie animé par un mobile à 31 positions. | |
WO2020109916A1 (fr) | Mécanisme indicateur de phase de lune d'une pièce d'horlogerie | |
CH720642A1 (fr) | Mécanisme d'horlogerie de quantième de célébration | |
WO2005109118A1 (de) | Lasttrennschalter |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20080902 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20161202 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180608 |
|
GRAJ | Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTC | Intention to grant announced (deleted) | ||
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20181109 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1149007 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190715 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602007058675 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20190626 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190927 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190926 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1149007 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: AMMANN PATENTANWAELTE AG BERN, CH |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191028 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191026 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200224 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602007058675 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG2D | Information on lapse in contracting state deleted |
Ref country code: IS |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20200603 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20200229 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200229 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190626 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240219 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240219 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20240301 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240321 Year of fee payment: 18 |