EP1956176A1 - Device with a roller shutter - Google Patents

Device with a roller shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1956176A1
EP1956176A1 EP07101852A EP07101852A EP1956176A1 EP 1956176 A1 EP1956176 A1 EP 1956176A1 EP 07101852 A EP07101852 A EP 07101852A EP 07101852 A EP07101852 A EP 07101852A EP 1956176 A1 EP1956176 A1 EP 1956176A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
teeth
belts
curtain
belt
longitudinal direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07101852A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Benoit Coenraets
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Entrematic Belgium NV
Original Assignee
Dynaco International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dynaco International SA filed Critical Dynaco International SA
Priority to EP07101852A priority Critical patent/EP1956176A1/en
Priority to CA2675648A priority patent/CA2675648C/en
Priority to PT87085155T priority patent/PT2122101E/en
Priority to PL08708515T priority patent/PL2122101T3/en
Priority to BRPI0806953-0A priority patent/BRPI0806953B1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2008/051204 priority patent/WO2008101780A1/en
Priority to DK08708515.5T priority patent/DK2122101T3/en
Priority to RU2009133369/03A priority patent/RU2430230C2/en
Priority to EP08708515.5A priority patent/EP2122101B1/en
Priority to MX2009008383A priority patent/MX2009008383A/en
Priority to US12/526,220 priority patent/US8807195B2/en
Priority to CN2008800042863A priority patent/CN101657599B/en
Priority to ES08708515T priority patent/ES2428545T3/en
Priority to JP2009548662A priority patent/JP5081254B2/en
Priority to TW097104181A priority patent/TWI465634B/en
Priority to ARP080100481A priority patent/AR065184A1/en
Priority to CL200800371A priority patent/CL2008000371A1/en
Publication of EP1956176A1 publication Critical patent/EP1956176A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/13—Roller shutters with closing members of one piece, e.g. of corrugated sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E06B9/581—Means to prevent or induce disengagement of shutter from side rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/171—Rollers therefor; Fastening roller shutters to rollers
    • E06B2009/1716—Arrangements to improve rolling of the shutter on the roller

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a curtain, having flexible side edges, which can be wound and unwind between a closed position and an open position.
  • one of the essential aims of the present invention is to propose a very effective solution to this problem, even for curtains having to move at very high speeds.
  • At least one of these belts comprises teeth having at least one recess in which at least one part of the teeth of the other belt can engage in such a way as to be able to hook the two belts to one another and to allow one of these belts to push on the other belt in the direction of their length to move the curtain as it moves from its open position to its closed position or during its winding .
  • the two aforementioned belts are notched and have teeth in the form of sawtooth.
  • the two aforementioned belts are notched and have teeth having the shape of crampons.
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the side edge of a curtain of a device, according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • the figure 2 is a longitudinal section of a portion of the curtain of this first embodiment in a wound position.
  • the figure 3 is a longitudinal section at the belts of a curled portion of a curtain according to a second particular embodiment of the invention.
  • the figure 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the side edge of the curtain of the figure 3 .
  • the figure 5 is a perspective view similar to that of the figure 4 part of the side edge of a curtain, according to a variant of the device according to the invention.
  • the figure 6 is very schematically a cross section of a first application of the curtain device according to the invention, mounted in front of a bay.
  • the figure 7 very schematically represents a cross section of a second application of the curtain device, according to the invention, mounted in front of a bay.
  • the invention relates to a roll-up curtain device intended for closing a bay or any other opening, such as a door or window bay, of the loading volume of a vehicle, such as a truck or boat, to lap pool, etc.
  • the aforementioned curtain has side edges which are preferably made of a flexible material.
  • This curtain is p.e. formed by a tarpaulin, a net, a succession of lamellae hinged to each other extending perpendicularly to its direction of travel and laterally edged by a flexible zone provided with toothed belts, etc.
  • This device is characterized in that at least one of these belts comprises teeth having at least one hollow in which at least a portion of the teeth of the other belt can engage in such a way as to be able to hook the two belts to one another and to allow one of these belts to push on the other belt in the direction of their length to move the curtain as it unfolds from its open position to its closed position.
  • the belts do not break in the wound portion of the curtain so that the successive turns of this wound portion remain fixed to each other. The belts only come off at the point where the curtain moves from the wound state to the unwound state.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 relate to a first embodiment of the device according to the invention.
  • a portion of a curtain 1 which on each of its faces is fixed a toothed belt 2 and 3.
  • These belts 2 and 3 are located at the lateral edge 4 of the curtain 1 facing one of the other so as to be able to mesh with each other during winding of the curtain 1, as shown in FIG. figure 2 where the curtain 1 is wound on a drum 7.
  • the drum 7 is preferably formed by a cylinder whose width corresponds to the width of the curtain 1.
  • teeth 5 and 6 of these belts 2 and 3 have the appearance of crampons.
  • these teeth 5 and 6 have a recess 8, respectively 9, and a projecting portion 10, respectively 11.
  • the projections 10 and 11 of the teeth 5 and 6 overhang the corresponding recesses 8 and 9 of these teeth in the longitudinal direction of the teeth. belts 2 and 3.
  • These recesses 8, 9 and protruding portions 10, 11 is such that the projecting portion 10 of the teeth 5 of one of the belts 2 can mesh with and hook into the recess 9 of the teeth 6 of the other belt 3 and vice versa when winding the curtain 1.
  • the teeth 5 and 6 preferably have an identical shape, while the protruding portion of the teeth 5 is oriented in a direction opposite to that of the teeth 6.
  • the figure 3 a second embodiment which differs from that of the Figures 1 and 2 , by the shape of the teeth.
  • the teeth 5 and 6, separated by notches 12 have a section in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3 having a trapezoidal shape.
  • these teeth have a transverse face inclined at a sharp angle ( ⁇ ) and also form crampons having substantially the same function as in the first embodiment.
  • the sharp angle ( ⁇ ) is preferably between 10 ° and 40 ° and is preferably of the order of 20 °. More concretely, in the figure 3 , the teeth 5 and 6 have, in particular, a section in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3 having the appearance of a parallelogram.
  • the sharp angle ( ⁇ ) is, in particular, chosen so as to prevent the ends or the projecting portions 10 and 11 of a belt 2 from rubbing against the projecting parts of the other belt 3 during unwinding or curtain winding 1. Thus, it is avoided that these projecting portions 10 and 11 of the teeth 5 and 6 are deformed or damaged at the place where the unwound part of the curtain 1 is in contact with the wound portion thereof .
  • the inclination of the teeth 5 of the belt 2 is opposed to that of the teeth 6 of the belt 3 to allow the teeth of the belt 3 to rest against the teeth 5 of the belt 2 during the unwinding of the flap, as indicated by the arrow 13.
  • the width "a" of the notches 12, in the direction of the length of the belts 2 and 3 is greater than the corresponding width "b" of the teeth 5 and 6.
  • particles of material such as dust
  • the teeth have a plane of symmetry perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belts, so that a recess and a projection are provided on opposite sides of the teeth in this longitudinal direction.
  • the width "a" of the notches 12 at the base thereof and in the direction of the length of the belts 2 and 3 corresponds substantially to the corresponding width "b" of the teeth 5 and 6.
  • the teeth 5 and 6 of the belts 2 and 3 have a lateral face which extends substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belts and an opposite face which is inclined at a sharp angle ( ⁇ ), for example of the order of 20 °, in relation to this direction. Consequently, the teeth 5 and 6 have a section having a trapezoidal shape in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3.
  • FIG 6 a first very interesting application of the curtain device according to the invention is shown.
  • the curtain device is mounted opposite a bay 14 provided in a wall 15.
  • the device cooperates with a drive drum 16 which is formed by a cylinder whose width substantially corresponds to the width of the curtain 1 and whose ends are provided with a succession of teeth 17 extending along its peripheral.
  • this drive drum 16 is mounted a winding drum 7 so that the driving drum 16 is located between the bay 14 or the wall 15 and the drum 7.
  • the curtain 1 extends opposite the bay 14 and is then guided on a part of the periphery of the drive drum 16. From this drive drum 16 the curtain 1 is directed towards the drum 7 around which it is wound to bring it into its open position.
  • the lateral edges of the curtain 1 are, for example, provided with toothed belts 2 and 3, as shown in FIG. figure 4 , and cooperate with the teeth 17 of the drive drum 16.
  • the teeth 5 of the belt 2 which is directed towards the drive drum 16 meshes with the teeth 17 of the drum 16.
  • the drum 16 When moving the curtain 1 to its open position the drum 16 is driven in the direction of the arrow 18 so that a pushing force is exerted on the side edges of the curtain 1, in particular on the belt 2 according to its longitudinal direction.
  • the winding drum 7, which can rotate freely about its central axis 20, is also driven, so that the curtain 1 is wrapped around this drum 7.
  • FIG 7 a second application of the curtain device according to the invention is shown.
  • This device comprises a winding drum 7 which is driven around its axis by a motor not shown.
  • the drum 7 is mounted facing a wall 15 above a bay 14 so that the latter can be closed by the unwinding of the curtain 1.
  • the curtain 1 is provided at its side edges with belts as shown, for example, at the figure 1 or the figure 4 .
  • belts 2 and 3 have also not been shown in the figure 7 .
  • the shape of the teeth and in particular means for hooking the teeth of one belt to those of the other belt can vary within wide limits.

Abstract

The device has a curtain (1) including belts (2, 3) provided at its lateral edge (4), where each belt comprises saw tooth shaped teeth (5, 6) along a longitudinal direction. The belts are arranged such that the belts are engaged with one another during unrolling of the curtain. The belts have hollows (8, 9) at which projecting parts (10, 11) of the teeth are engaged respectively for connecting the belts and permitting one belt to press on another belt in length direction of the belts. A drive pulley has an axle extending parallel to an axle of another drive pulley.

Description

La présente invention est relative à un rideau, présentant des bords latéraux flexibles, pouvant s'enrouler et se dérouler entre une position de fermeture et une position d'ouverture.The present invention relates to a curtain, having flexible side edges, which can be wound and unwind between a closed position and an open position.

Il s'agit d'un rideau qui comprend sur chacune de ses faces à proximité de ses bords latéraux une courroie, ces deux courroies, présentant des dents, étant situées en regard l'une de l'autre de manière à pouvoir s'engrener l'une avec l'autre lors de l'enroulement du rideau.This is a curtain which comprises on each of its faces near its side edges a belt, these two belts, having teeth, being located opposite one another so as to be able to mesh with each other when winding the curtain.

Il est important que, lors du déroulement du rideau, on puisse exercer sur celui-ci suivant une direction parallèle à ses bords latéraux une force suffisamment importante. Pour certaines applications, l'on doit pouvoir exercer une force de poussée sur les bords latéraux du rideau suivant leur direction longitudinale lors de l'enroulement du rideau.It is important that, during the unwinding of the curtain, it is possible to exert on it a direction parallel to its lateral edges a sufficiently large force. For some applications, it must be possible to exert a thrust force on the lateral edges of the curtain in their longitudinal direction during winding of the curtain.

Ainsi, un des buts essentiels de la présente invention est de proposer à ce problème une solution très efficace, même pour des rideaux devant se déplacer à des vitesses très importantes.Thus, one of the essential aims of the present invention is to propose a very effective solution to this problem, even for curtains having to move at very high speeds.

A cet effet, suivant l'invention, au moins une de ces courroies comprend des dents présentant au moins un creux dans lequel au moins une partie des dents de l'autre courroie peut s'engager d'une manière telle à pouvoir accrocher les deux courroies les unes aux autres et à permettre à une de ces courroies de pousser sur l'autre courroie dans le sens de leur longueur pour déplacer le rideau lors de son déroulement de sa position d'ouverture vers sa position de fermeture ou lors de son enroulement.For this purpose, according to the invention, at least one of these belts comprises teeth having at least one recess in which at least one part of the teeth of the other belt can engage in such a way as to be able to hook the two belts to one another and to allow one of these belts to push on the other belt in the direction of their length to move the curtain as it moves from its open position to its closed position or during its winding .

Dans une forme de réalisation préférentielle de l'invention, les deux courroies précitées sont crantées et présentent des dents en forme de dents de scie.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the two aforementioned belts are notched and have teeth in the form of sawtooth.

Suivant une forme de réalisation intéressante de l'invention, les deux courroies précitées sont crantées et présentent des dents ayant l'allure de crampons.According to an interesting embodiment of the invention, the two aforementioned belts are notched and have teeth having the shape of crampons.

D'autres détails et particularités de l'invention ressortiront de la description, donnée ci-après, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, de plusieurs formes de réalisation particulières d'un dispositif à rideau enroulable, suivant l'invention, avec référence aux figures annexées.Other details and particularities of the invention will emerge from the description given below, by way of nonlimiting examples, of several particular embodiments of a roll-up curtain device, according to the invention, with reference to FIGS. annexed figures.

La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une partie du bord latéral d'un rideau d'un dispositif, suivant une première forme de réalisation de l'invention.The figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the side edge of a curtain of a device, according to a first embodiment of the invention.

La figure 2 est une coupe longitudinale d'une partie du rideau de cette première forme de réalisation dans une position enroulée.The figure 2 is a longitudinal section of a portion of the curtain of this first embodiment in a wound position.

La figure 3 est une coupe longitudinale au niveau des courroies d'une partie enroulée d'un rideau suivant une deuxième forme de réalisation particulière de l'invention.The figure 3 is a longitudinal section at the belts of a curled portion of a curtain according to a second particular embodiment of the invention.

La figure 4 est une vue en perspective d'une partie du bord latéral du rideau de la figure 3.The figure 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the side edge of the curtain of the figure 3 .

La figure 5 est une vue en perspective analogue à celle de la figure 4 d'une partie du bord latéral d'un rideau, suivant une variante du dispositif suivant l'invention.The figure 5 is a perspective view similar to that of the figure 4 part of the side edge of a curtain, according to a variant of the device according to the invention.

La figure 6 représente très schématiquement une coupe transversale d'une première application du dispositif à rideau, suivant l'invention, monté devant une baie.The figure 6 is very schematically a cross section of a first application of the curtain device according to the invention, mounted in front of a bay.

La figure 7 représente très schématiquement une coupe transversale d'une deuxième application du dispositif à rideau, suivant l'invention, monté devant une baie.The figure 7 very schematically represents a cross section of a second application of the curtain device, according to the invention, mounted in front of a bay.

Dans les différentes figures, les mêmes chiffres de référence se rapportent à des éléments analogues ou identiques.In the different figures, the same reference numerals refer to similar or identical elements.

D'une façon générale, l'invention concerne un dispositif à rideau enroulable destiné à la fermeture d'une baie ou toute autre ouverture, comme une baie de porte ou de fenêtre, du volume de chargement d'un véhicule, tel qu'un camion ou d'un bateau, au recouvrement d'une piscine, etc.In general, the invention relates to a roll-up curtain device intended for closing a bay or any other opening, such as a door or window bay, of the loading volume of a vehicle, such as a truck or boat, to lap pool, etc.

Le rideau précité présente des bords latéraux qui sont de préférence réalisé en une matière flexible. Ce rideau est p.e. formé par une bâche, un filet, une succession de lamelles articulées les unes aux autres s'étendant perpendiculairement à sa direction de déplacement et bordées latéralement par une zone souple pourvue de courroies crantées, etc.The aforementioned curtain has side edges which are preferably made of a flexible material. This curtain is p.e. formed by a tarpaulin, a net, a succession of lamellae hinged to each other extending perpendicularly to its direction of travel and laterally edged by a flexible zone provided with toothed belts, etc.

Ce dispositif se caractérise par le fait qu'au moins une de ces courroies comprend des dents présentant au moins un creux dans lequel au moins une partie des dents de l'autre courroie peut s'engager d'une manière telle à pouvoir accrocher les deux courroies les unes aux autres et à permettre à une de ces courroies de pousser sur l'autre courroie dans le sens de leur longueur pour déplacer le rideau lors de son déroulement de sa position d'ouverture vers sa position de fermeture. Lors de ce déroulement, les courroies ne se décrochent pas dans la partie enroulée du rideau de sorte que les spires successives de cette partie enroulée restent fixées les unes aux autres. Les courroies se décrochent seulement à l'endroit où le rideau passe de l'état enroulé à l'état déroulé.This device is characterized in that at least one of these belts comprises teeth having at least one hollow in which at least a portion of the teeth of the other belt can engage in such a way as to be able to hook the two belts to one another and to allow one of these belts to push on the other belt in the direction of their length to move the curtain as it unfolds from its open position to its closed position. During this unwinding, the belts do not break in the wound portion of the curtain so that the successive turns of this wound portion remain fixed to each other. The belts only come off at the point where the curtain moves from the wound state to the unwound state.

Les figures 1 et 2 concernent une première forme de réalisation du dispositif suivant l'invention.The Figures 1 and 2 relate to a first embodiment of the device according to the invention.

Dans cette forme de réalisation, on représente une partie d'un rideau 1 dont sur chacune de ses faces est fixée une courroie crantée 2 et 3. Ces courroies 2 et 3 se situent au bord latéral 4 du rideau 1 en regard l'une de l'autre de manière à pouvoir s'engrener l'une avec l'autre lors de l'enroulement du rideau 1, comme représenté à la figure 2 où le rideau 1 est enroulé sur un tambour 7. Le tambour 7 est de préférence formé par un cylindre dont la largeur correspond à la largeur du rideau 1.In this embodiment, there is shown a portion of a curtain 1 which on each of its faces is fixed a toothed belt 2 and 3. These belts 2 and 3 are located at the lateral edge 4 of the curtain 1 facing one of the other so as to be able to mesh with each other during winding of the curtain 1, as shown in FIG. figure 2 where the curtain 1 is wound on a drum 7. The drum 7 is preferably formed by a cylinder whose width corresponds to the width of the curtain 1.

Dans cette forme de réalisation les dents 5 et 6 de ces courroies 2 et 3 ont l'allure de crampons.In this embodiment the teeth 5 and 6 of these belts 2 and 3 have the appearance of crampons.

Ainsi, ces dents 5 et 6 présentent un creux 8, respectivement 9, et une partie saillante 10, respectivement 11. Les parties saillantes 10 et 11 des dents 5 et 6 surplombent les creux correspondants 8 et 9 de ces dents dans la direction longitudinale des courroies 2 et 3.Thus, these teeth 5 and 6 have a recess 8, respectively 9, and a projecting portion 10, respectively 11. The projections 10 and 11 of the teeth 5 and 6 overhang the corresponding recesses 8 and 9 of these teeth in the longitudinal direction of the teeth. belts 2 and 3.

La forme de ces creux 8,9 et des parties saillantes 10,11 est telle que la partie saillante 10 des dents 5 d'une des courroies 2 puisse s'engrener et s'accrocher dans le creux 9 des dents 6 de l'autre courroie 3 et vice-versa lors de l'enroulement du rideau 1. Les dents 5 et 6 présentent, de préférence, une forme identique, alors que la partie saillante des dents 5 est orientée dans un sens opposé à celui des dents 6.The shape of these recesses 8, 9 and protruding portions 10, 11 is such that the projecting portion 10 of the teeth 5 of one of the belts 2 can mesh with and hook into the recess 9 of the teeth 6 of the other belt 3 and vice versa when winding the curtain 1. The teeth 5 and 6 preferably have an identical shape, while the protruding portion of the teeth 5 is oriented in a direction opposite to that of the teeth 6.

Ceci est également le cas pour la distance entre deux dents consécutives 5 qui est adaptée à celle entre les dents 6, notamment les entailles 12 prévues entre ces dents.This is also the case for the distance between two consecutive teeth 5 which is adapted to that between the teeth 6, in particular the notches 12 provided between these teeth.

La figure 3 concerne une deuxième forme de réalisation qui diffère par rapport à celle des figures 1 et 2, par la forme des dents.The figure 3 a second embodiment which differs from that of the Figures 1 and 2 , by the shape of the teeth.

En effet, dans la figure 3, les dents 5 et 6, séparées par des entailles 12, présentent une section suivant la direction longitudinale des courroies 2 et 3 ayant une allure trapézoïdale.Indeed, in the figure 3 , the teeth 5 and 6, separated by notches 12, have a section in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3 having a trapezoidal shape.

De cette façon, ces dents présentent une face transversale inclinée suivant un angle pointu (α) et forment également des crampons ayant sensiblement la même fonction que dans la première forme de réalisation. L'angle pointu (α) est de préférence compris entre 10° et 40° et est avantageusement de l'ordre de 20°. Plus concrètement, dans la figure 3, les dents 5 et 6 présentent, en particulier, une section suivant la direction longitudinale des courroies 2 et 3 ayant l'allure d'un parallélogramme.In this way, these teeth have a transverse face inclined at a sharp angle (α) and also form crampons having substantially the same function as in the first embodiment. The sharp angle (α) is preferably between 10 ° and 40 ° and is preferably of the order of 20 °. More concretely, in the figure 3 , the teeth 5 and 6 have, in particular, a section in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3 having the appearance of a parallelogram.

L'angle pointu (α) est, en particulier, choisi de manière à éviter que les extrémités ou les parties saillantes 10 et 11 d'une courroie 2 ne frottent sur les parties saillantes de l'autre courroie 3 lors du déroulement ou de l'enroulement du rideau 1. Ainsi, il est évité que ces parties saillantes 10 et 11 des dents 5 et 6 se déforment ou soient endommagées à l'endroit où la partie déroulée du rideau 1 est en contact avec la partie enroulée du celui-ci.The sharp angle (α) is, in particular, chosen so as to prevent the ends or the projecting portions 10 and 11 of a belt 2 from rubbing against the projecting parts of the other belt 3 during unwinding or curtain winding 1. Thus, it is avoided that these projecting portions 10 and 11 of the teeth 5 and 6 are deformed or damaged at the place where the unwound part of the curtain 1 is in contact with the wound portion thereof .

L'inclinaison des dents 5 de la courroie 2 est opposée à celle des dents 6 de la courroie 3 pour permettre aux dents de la courroie 3 de s'appuyer contre les dents 5 de la courroie 2 lors du déroulement du volet, comme indiqué par la flèche 13.The inclination of the teeth 5 of the belt 2 is opposed to that of the teeth 6 of the belt 3 to allow the teeth of the belt 3 to rest against the teeth 5 of the belt 2 during the unwinding of the flap, as indicated by the arrow 13.

La largeur « a » des entailles 12, dans le sens de la longueur des courroies 2 et 3 est supérieure à la largeur correspondante « b » des dents 5 et 6.The width "a" of the notches 12, in the direction of the length of the belts 2 and 3 is greater than the corresponding width "b" of the teeth 5 and 6.

Ceci a comme avantage que l'on évite que des particules de matière, telle que de la poussière, puissent s'accumuler dans ces entailles 12 et gêner l'engrènement des dents 5 et 6. En particulier, par la présence d'un espace libre dans ces entailles 12 entre les dents 5 et 6, l'on constate que de telles particules de matière sont automatiquement évacuées des entailles 12 lors de l'engrènement des courroies 2 et 3 l'une avec l'autre.This has the advantage that it prevents particles of material, such as dust, can accumulate in these cuts 12 and interfere with the meshing of the teeth 5 and 6. In particular, by the presence of a space free in these notches 12 between the teeth 5 and 6, it is found that such particles of material are automatically removed from the notches 12 during the meshing of the belts 2 and 3 with each other.

Dans une première variante du dispositif suivant l'invention, non représentée, les dents présentent un plan de symétrie perpendiculaire au sens longitudinal des courroies, de sorte qu'un creux et une partie saillante sont prévus aux côtés opposés des dents suivant ce sens longitudinal.In a first variant of the device according to the invention, not shown, the teeth have a plane of symmetry perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belts, so that a recess and a projection are provided on opposite sides of the teeth in this longitudinal direction.

Ainsi, on obtient un double accrochage entre les dents d'une courroie et celles de l'autre courroie.Thus, we obtain a double hooking between the teeth of one belt and those of the other belt.

Dans une autre variante du dispositif suivant l'invention telle que représentée à la figure 5, la largeur « a » des entailles 12 à la base de celles-ci et dans le sens de la longueur des courroies 2 et 3 correspond sensiblement à la largeur correspondante « b » des dents 5 et 6. Ainsi, l'on obtient un accrochage des dents 5 et 6 dans les entailles 12 correspondantes qui est relativement solide, en comparaison avec les formes de réalisation précédentes, étant donné que les dents 5 et 6 sont serrées dans ces dernières lors de l'enroulement du rideau.In another variant of the device according to the invention as represented in FIG. figure 5 , the width "a" of the notches 12 at the base thereof and in the direction of the length of the belts 2 and 3 corresponds substantially to the corresponding width "b" of the teeth 5 and 6. Thus, we obtain a hooking of the teeth 5 and 6 in the corresponding notches 12 which is relatively solid, in comparison with the previous embodiments, since the teeth 5 and 6 are clamped in the latter during winding of the curtain.

Les dents 5 et 6 des courroies 2 et 3 présentent une face latérale qui s'étend sensiblement perpendiculairement par rapport à la direction longitudinale des courroies et une face opposée qui est inclinée suivant un angle pointu (α), par exemple de l'ordre de 20°, par rapport à cette direction. Par conséquent, les dents 5 et 6 présentent une section ayant une allure trapézoïdale suivant la direction longitudinale des courroies 2 et 3.The teeth 5 and 6 of the belts 2 and 3 have a lateral face which extends substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belts and an opposite face which is inclined at a sharp angle (α), for example of the order of 20 °, in relation to this direction. Consequently, the teeth 5 and 6 have a section having a trapezoidal shape in the longitudinal direction of the belts 2 and 3.

Dans la figure 6 une première application très intéressante du dispositif à rideau, suivant l'invention, est représentée. Dans cette application le dispositif à rideau est monté en regard d'une baie 14 prévue dans une paroi 15.In the figure 6 a first very interesting application of the curtain device according to the invention is shown. In this application the curtain device is mounted opposite a bay 14 provided in a wall 15.

Le dispositif coopère avec un tambour d'entraînement 16 qui est formé par un cylindre dont la largeur correspond sensiblement à la largeur du rideau 1 et dont les extrémités sont pourvues d'une succession de dents 17 s'étendant suivant sa périphérique.The device cooperates with a drive drum 16 which is formed by a cylinder whose width substantially corresponds to the width of the curtain 1 and whose ends are provided with a succession of teeth 17 extending along its peripheral.

En regard de ce tambour d'entraînement 16 est monté un tambour d'enroulement 7 de sorte que le tambour d'entraînement 16 est situé entre la baie 14 ou la paroi 15 et le tambour 7.Opposite this drive drum 16 is mounted a winding drum 7 so that the driving drum 16 is located between the bay 14 or the wall 15 and the drum 7.

Comme représenté dans la figure 6, le rideau 1 s'étend en regard de la baie 14 et est guidé ensuite sur une partie de la périphérie du tambour d'entraînement 16. De ce tambour d'entraînement 16 le rideau 1 se dirige vers le tambour 7 autour duquel il est enroulé pour l'amener dans sa position d'ouverture.As represented in the figure 6 , the curtain 1 extends opposite the bay 14 and is then guided on a part of the periphery of the drive drum 16. From this drive drum 16 the curtain 1 is directed towards the drum 7 around which it is wound to bring it into its open position.

Les bords latéraux du rideau 1 sont, par exemple, pourvus de courroies crantées 2 et 3, comme représenté dans la figure 4, et coopèrent avec les dents 17 du tambour d'entraînement 16. En particulier, les dents 5 de la courroie 2 qui est orientée vers le tambour d'entraînement 16 s'engrènent avec les dents 17 de ce tambour 16. Ainsi, lors de la mise en mouvement du tambour d'entraînement 16 par, par exemple, un moteur non représenté dans la figure 6, le rideau 1 se déplace vers sa position d'ouverture ou sa position de fermeture.The lateral edges of the curtain 1 are, for example, provided with toothed belts 2 and 3, as shown in FIG. figure 4 , and cooperate with the teeth 17 of the drive drum 16. In particular, the teeth 5 of the belt 2 which is directed towards the drive drum 16 meshes with the teeth 17 of the drum 16. Thus, when the setting of the driving drum 16 by, for example, a motor not shown in FIG. figure 6 , the curtain 1 moves to its open position or its closed position.

Pour la clarté de la figure 6, qui est une représentation schématique, les courroies 2 et 3 n'y ont pas été représentées.For the sake of clarity figure 6 , which is a schematic representation, the belts 2 and 3 have not been shown.

Lors du déplacement du rideau 1 vers sa position d'ouverture le tambour 16 est entraîné suivant la direction de la flèche 18 de sorte qu'une force de poussée est exercée sur les bords latéraux du rideau 1, en particulier sur la courroie 2 suivant sa direction longitudinale. Ainsi, le tambour d'enroulement 7, qui peut tourner librement autour de son axe central 20, est également entraîné, de sorte que le rideau 1 est enroulé autour de ce tambour 7.When moving the curtain 1 to its open position the drum 16 is driven in the direction of the arrow 18 so that a pushing force is exerted on the side edges of the curtain 1, in particular on the belt 2 according to its longitudinal direction. Thus, the winding drum 7, which can rotate freely about its central axis 20, is also driven, so that the curtain 1 is wrapped around this drum 7.

Grâce au fait que les dents des deux courroies 2 et 3, pourvues des deux côtés du rideau 1, s'engrènent, les spires successives de la partie du rideau 1 qui est enroulée autour du tambour d'enroulement 7 sont fixées l'une à l'autre et forment un rouleau compact. Ceci permet que le tambour d'enroulement 7 soit entraîné autour de son axe uniquement par l'action de la force de poussée qui est exercée par les bords latéraux du rideau 1.Thanks to the fact that the teeth of the two belts 2 and 3, provided on both sides of the curtain 1, mesh, the successive turns of the part of the curtain 1 which is wound around the winding drum 7 are fixed one to the other and form a compact roller. This allows the winding drum 7 to be driven about its axis only by the action of the thrust force which is exerted by the lateral edges of the curtain 1.

Dans la figure 7, une deuxième application du dispositif à rideau, suivant l'invention, est représentée. Ce dispositif comprend un tambour d'enroulement 7 qui est entraîné autour de son axe par un moteur non représenté. Le tambour 7 est monté en regard d'une paroi 15 au-dessus d'une baie 14 de sorte que cette dernière peut être fermée par le déroulement du rideau 1.In the figure 7 a second application of the curtain device according to the invention is shown. This device comprises a winding drum 7 which is driven around its axis by a motor not shown. The drum 7 is mounted facing a wall 15 above a bay 14 so that the latter can be closed by the unwinding of the curtain 1.

Le rideau 1 est pourvu à ses bords latéraux de courroies comme il est représenté, par exemple, à la figure 1 ou la figure 4.The curtain 1 is provided at its side edges with belts as shown, for example, at the figure 1 or the figure 4 .

Ainsi, les spires successives du rouleau formé par la partie du rideau 1 qui est enroulée autour du tambour 7 sont fixées l'une à l'autre par l'engrènement des dents 5 et 6 des courroies 2 et 3 correspondantes.Thus, the successive turns of the roll formed by the part of the curtain 1 which is wound around the drum 7 are fixed to one another by the engagement of the teeth 5 and 6 of the corresponding belts 2 and 3.

Lors du déroulement du rideau 1 vers sa position de fermeture, les spires successives restent fixées l'une à l'autre jusqu'à l'endroit où le rideau 1 se dégage du rouleau et se déplace approximativement verticalement en regard de la paroi 15 et de la baie 14.During the unwinding of the curtain 1 towards its closed position, the successive turns remain attached to one another until the curtain 1 emerges from the roller and moves approximately vertically facing the wall 15 and from the bay 14.

Ceci est particulièrement important lorsque les bords latéraux du rideau 1 sont guidés par des glissières prévues de part et d'autre de la baie 14. Dans un tel cas une force de poussée est exercée par le tambour 7 sur les bords latéraux du rideau suivant la direction longitudinale de ces derniers permettant de vaincre les forces de frottement dans les glissières. Il est clair que, lorsque les spires successives du rouleau ne sont pas fixées l'une à l'autre ceci n'est pas possible.This is particularly important when the lateral edges of the curtain 1 are guided by slides provided on either side of the bay 14. In such a case a thrust force is exerted by the drum 7 on the lateral edges of the curtain according to the longitudinal direction of the latter to overcome the friction forces in the slides. It is clear that when the successive turns of the roll are not fixed to each other this is not possible.

Comme dans la figure 6, les courroies 2 et 3 n'ont également pas été représentées dans la figure 7.As in the figure 6 , belts 2 and 3 have also not been shown in the figure 7 .

Il est bien entendu que la présente invention n'est pas limitée aux différentes formes de réalisation décrites ci-dessus et dont certaines ont été représentées dans les dessins annexés mais que bien d'autres variantes peuvent être envisagées sans sortir du cadre de cette invention.It is understood that the present invention is not limited to the various embodiments described above and some of which have been shown in the accompanying drawings but that many other variants can be envisaged without departing from the scope of this invention.

C'est ainsi que la forme des dents et notamment des moyens pour l'accrochage des dents d'une courroie à celles de l'autre courroie peuvent varier entre de larges limites.Thus, the shape of the teeth and in particular means for hooking the teeth of one belt to those of the other belt can vary within wide limits.

Claims (10)

Dispositif à rideau pouvant s'enrouler et se dérouler entre une positon de fermeture et une position d'ouverture, ce rideau (1) comprenant par rapport à chacune de ses faces une courroie (2,3), chaque courroie (2,3) présentant des dents (5,6) successives suivant sa direction longitudinale, les courroies (2,3) étant situées en regard l'une de l'autre de manière à pouvoir s'engrener l'une avec l'autre lors de l'enroulement du rideau (1), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une de ces courroies (2,3) comprend des dents (5,6) présentant au moins un creux (8,9) dans lequel au moins une partie saillante (10,11) des dents (5,6) de l'autre courroie (2,3) peut s'engager d'une manière telle à pouvoir accrocher les deux courroies (2,3) les unes aux autres et à permettre à une de ces courroies (2,3) de pousser sur l'autre courroie (2,3) dans le sens de leur longueur.Curtain device which can be wound and unwind between a closing position and an open position, this curtain (1) comprising, with respect to each of its faces, a belt (2,3), each belt (2,3) having successive teeth (5, 6) in its longitudinal direction, the belts (2, 3) being opposite each other so as to be able to mesh with each other during the winding of the curtain (1), characterized in that at least one of these belts (2, 3) comprises teeth (5, 6) having at least one recess (8, 9) in which at least one protruding part (10) , 11) teeth (5, 6) of the other belt (2, 3) can be engaged in such a manner as to be able to hook the two belts (2, 3) to one another and to allow one of these belts (2,3) push on the other belt (2,3) in the direction of their length. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les parties saillantes (10,11) des dents (5,6) surplombent les creux (8,9) de ces dernières dans la direction longitudinale des courroies (2,3).Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the projections (10, 11) of the teeth (5, 6) overlie the recesses (8, 9) thereof in the longitudinal direction of the belts (2, 3). Dispositif suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les courroies (2,3) sont crantées et présentent des dents (5,6) en forme de dents de scie.Device according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the belts (2, 3) are notched and have teeth (5, 6) in the form of saw teeth. Dispositif suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les courroies (2,3) sont crantées et présentent des dents (5,6), séparés par des entailles (12), ces dents ayant une section suivant la direction longitudinale des courroies (2,3) ayant une allure trapézoïdale, en particulier l'allure d'un parallélogramme.Device according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the belts (2, 3) are serrated and have teeth (5, 6) separated by notches (12), these teeth having a section along the longitudinal direction of the belts (2,3) having a trapezoidal shape, in particular the appearance of a parallelogram. Dispositif suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que ces deux courroies (2,3) sont crantées et présentent des dents (5,6) ayant l'allure de crampons.Device according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that these two belts (2, 3) are notched and have teeth (5, 6) having the shape of crampons. Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les dents (5,6) présentent une face transversale inclinée suivant un angle pointu (α) par rapport à la direction longitudinale des courroies (2,3) et par rapport au plan du rideau (1), l'inclinaison de cette face des dents (5) d'une courroie (2) fixée sur une des faces du rideau (1) étant opposée à l'inclinaison de cette face des dents (6) de la courroie (3) fixée sur la face opposée, d'une manière telle à permettre aux dents (5,6) d'une des courroies (2,3) de s'appuyer sur les dents de l'autre courroie lors du déroulement ou de l'enroulement du rideau (1).Device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the teeth (5, 6) have a transverse face inclined at a sharp angle (α) with respect to the longitudinal direction of the belts (2, 3) and by relative to the plane of the curtain (1), the inclination of this face of the teeth (5) of a belt (2) fixed on one of the faces of the curtain (1) being opposite to the inclination of this face of the teeth (6 ) of the belt (3) fixed on the opposite face, in such a way as to allow the teeth (5, 6) one of the belts (2, 3) to rest on the teeth of the other belt during unwinding or winding of the curtain (1). Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les dents (5,6) présentent un plan de symétrie perpendiculaire au sens longitudinal des courroies (2,3).Device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the teeth (5,6) have a plane of symmetry perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belts (2,3). Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les dents (5,6) des courroies (2,3) s'étendent les unes après les autres dans la direction longitudinale des courroies.Device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the teeth (5, 6) of the belts (2, 3) extend one after the other in the longitudinal direction of the belts. Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les courroies (2,3) s'étendent parallèlement par rapport aux bords latéraux du rideau (1).Device according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the belts (2, 3) extend parallel to the side edges of the curtain (1). Dispositif suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un tambour d'enroulement (7) qui peut tourner librement autour de son axe (20), et un tambour d'entraînement (16) dont l'axe (21) s'étend sensiblement parallèlement à l'axe (20) du tambour d'enroulement (7), le tambour d'entraînement (16) présentant des dents successives (17) suivant sa périphérie pouvant coopérer avec les dents (5,6) d'une des courroies (2,3) afin de dérouler le rideau (1) du tambour d'enroulement (7) pour le déplacer vers sa position de fermeture et afin de l'enrouler autour du tambour d'enroulement (7) lors de l'ouverture du rideau (1).Apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises a winding drum (7) which is freely rotatable about its axis (20), and a drive drum (16) of which the axis (21) extends substantially parallel to the axis (20) of the winding drum (7), the drive drum (16) having successive teeth (17) along its periphery which can cooperate with the teeth ( 5.6) of one of the belts (2, 3) to unwind the curtain (1) of the winding drum (7) to move it to its closed position and to wind it around the winding drum. (7) when opening the curtain (1).
EP07101852A 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Device with a roller shutter Withdrawn EP1956176A1 (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07101852A EP1956176A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Device with a roller shutter
CA2675648A CA2675648C (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a winding curtain
PT87085155T PT2122101E (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter
PL08708515T PL2122101T3 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter
BRPI0806953-0A BRPI0806953B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 DEVICE WITH A CURTAIN.
PCT/EP2008/051204 WO2008101780A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a winding curtain
DK08708515.5T DK2122101T3 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Curtains that can be rolled up
RU2009133369/03A RU2430230C2 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with wound curtain
EP08708515.5A EP2122101B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter
MX2009008383A MX2009008383A (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a winding curtain.
US12/526,220 US8807195B2 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with windable curtain
CN2008800042863A CN101657599B (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter
ES08708515T ES2428545T3 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with roller blind
JP2009548662A JP5081254B2 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with winding curtain
TW097104181A TWI465634B (en) 2007-02-07 2008-02-04 Device with windable curtain
ARP080100481A AR065184A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-02-05 DEVICE FOR ROLLING CURTAIN WITH TOOTHED BELTS FACED ON THE SIDE
CL200800371A CL2008000371A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-02-05 DEVICE FOR CURTAIN CURTAIN WITH A BELT TOOTHED IN EACH FACE, BEING SUCH BELTS A FRONT TO ANOTHER AND AT LEAST ONE BELT INCLUDES HOLES WHERE THE OUTPUT OF THE TEETH OF THE OTHER BELT CAN BE ENGAGED, TO ALLOW ONE OF

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07101852A EP1956176A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Device with a roller shutter

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EP1956176A1 true EP1956176A1 (en) 2008-08-13

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EP07101852A Withdrawn EP1956176A1 (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Device with a roller shutter
EP08708515.5A Active EP2122101B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter

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EP08708515.5A Active EP2122101B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-01-31 Device with a roller shutter

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US (1) US8807195B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1956176A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5081254B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101657599B (en)
AR (1) AR065184A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0806953B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2675648C (en)
CL (1) CL2008000371A1 (en)
DK (1) DK2122101T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2428545T3 (en)
MX (1) MX2009008383A (en)
PL (1) PL2122101T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2122101E (en)
RU (1) RU2430230C2 (en)
TW (1) TWI465634B (en)
WO (1) WO2008101780A1 (en)

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US8807195B2 (en) 2014-08-19
WO2008101780A1 (en) 2008-08-28
ES2428545T3 (en) 2013-11-08
JP2010518282A (en) 2010-05-27
CN101657599B (en) 2012-07-04
PT2122101E (en) 2013-09-30
BRPI0806953A8 (en) 2017-09-19
CL2008000371A1 (en) 2008-06-27
BRPI0806953A2 (en) 2014-04-08
DK2122101T3 (en) 2013-10-07
PL2122101T3 (en) 2013-11-29
RU2009133369A (en) 2011-03-20
EP2122101B1 (en) 2013-07-03
CA2675648C (en) 2015-07-21
RU2430230C2 (en) 2011-09-27
CN101657599A (en) 2010-02-24
JP5081254B2 (en) 2012-11-28
AR065184A1 (en) 2009-05-20
CA2675648A1 (en) 2008-08-28
MX2009008383A (en) 2009-10-08
EP2122101A1 (en) 2009-11-25
TW200914712A (en) 2009-04-01
TWI465634B (en) 2014-12-21
BRPI0806953B1 (en) 2018-05-29
US20100288452A1 (en) 2010-11-18

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