EP1950372A2 - Mecanisme de roulement automatise equipe d'un systeme de nettoyage-porte-roues interchangeable, destine a des portes coulissantes et analogues - Google Patents
Mecanisme de roulement automatise equipe d'un systeme de nettoyage-porte-roues interchangeable, destine a des portes coulissantes et analogues Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1950372A2 EP1950372A2 EP05815765A EP05815765A EP1950372A2 EP 1950372 A2 EP1950372 A2 EP 1950372A2 EP 05815765 A EP05815765 A EP 05815765A EP 05815765 A EP05815765 A EP 05815765A EP 1950372 A2 EP1950372 A2 EP 1950372A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wheel mount
- wheel
- casing
- door
- notches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000781 Zamak 5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100441413 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
- E05D15/0669—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/74—Specific positions
- E05Y2800/742—Specific positions abnormal
- E05Y2800/744—Specific positions abnormal cleaning or service
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- This invention is applicable within the industry dedicated to the manufacture and marketing of auxiliary elements, devices and apparatuses for manufacturing sliding doors especially sliding doors in wardrobes, intended for the sector of wood, furniture and suppliers of these components.
- Sliding carriages or devices for sliding doors are already well known. Some of them belong to public use technologies, and are generally described as a casing which is fixed to the rear part of the door by means for that end, a wheel mount which slides vertically by means of side flanges coupled to said casing, an elastic interposition spring driving the wheel towards the outside of the door, providing an anti-derailment effect, a maximum and minimum coupling adjustment screw traversing such spring internally and a position-anchoring nut.
- Said mechanisms have the drawback of lacking means for securing the wheel mount in a certain position for facilitating the installation of the doors in the wardrobe by the operators.
- a further drawback of traditional mechanisms is derived from the wheeling path.
- the wheeling path always has the same shape adapted to the track along which it slides. If the track is damaged due to a blow as a result of an object falling on it and needs replacement, it would necessarily have to be a track adapted to the wheeling path of the wheel since there is no possibility of changing the shape of the wheeling path by means of a transformation ring.
- the devices for securing the wheel mount demand certain elements or devices to be manually actuated with the use of tools, which elements or devices allow releasing the wheel mount plate, such that by the action of the spring said plate is driven towards the outside of the frame and door respectively so as to be supported on the guide track, providing the anti-derailment effect. All of this requires operations that may unnecessarily harm the operators.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate the described risks and drawbacks by means of a mechanism incorporating an automatic system for securing and releasing the wheel mount which ensures the effective actuation of the anti-derailment effect once it has been assembled, without needing manual operations.
- Another object of the invention is to provide the mechanism with a system which allows permanently cleaning the wheels, means that can be easily replaced, without needing to disassemble the door or wheeling mechanism.
- a further object of the invention is to achieve a wheeling mechanism which allows easily disassembling the wheel mount plate in order to replace it, for example due to the wearing or breaking of the wheel. All of this without needing to use specialized personnel with subsequent savings for the final user.
- a further advantage of the invention lies in the possibility of easily transforming the wheeling path by means of a ring achieving the adaptation thereof to any track shape available in the market.
- a wheeling mechanism having means for automatically securing and releasing the wheel mount plate, incorporating a permanent and replaceable cleaning system, and which furthermore allows fast and simple disassembly of the wheel mount plate from the frame in order to replace the worn elements.
- the wheeling mechanism can further be adapted to any type of guide track for sliding doors.
- the wheeling mechanism of the invention is of the type described, formed from a casing which is placed in the inner and lower part of each end of the door supporting it with holes for the securing means. It has a threaded hole at the upper part intended to house a height-leveling screw located at the center of the upper flange of the casing. On both sides and at the lower part thereof, it incorporates rounded projections finished in a straight tie whereby it is joined to such casing, providing a gap between the flange and the rounded part, which gap will be useful for housing clamps for securing the wheel mount. At the central part of the casing there is a small stop which will determine the minimum coupling and inverted L-shaped side flanges, all of this forming the structure of the casing.
- the wheel mount plate slides vertically overlapped and guided by the inverted L-shaped side flanges. It is provided with a support cup with a supporting bevel at the lower part thereof for the height-adjustment screw and with an inner diameter that is sufficient to house an elastic interposition element or spring which is in turn traversed by the adjustment screw, ensuring the position and support of both in the normal operation of the door while sliding along the guide track.
- the spring continually drives the wheel mount towards the outside of the perimeter of the door, thus obtaining an anti-derailment effect because even if the door is lifted, the wheel will continue to be placed on the track along which it is guided.
- the wheel mount plate is provided with a shaft with a rib having a larger diameter and at certain height along the entire contour to ensure the resistance thereof, intended to house the wheel regardless of its diameter and of its tread. It also has for round projections perpendicular to the wheel mount plate at a certain height, which projections are intended to receive a plastic or nylon part which is secured by the same screw determining the minimum threaded coupling on the previously described threaded hole, traversing the wheel mount but without pressing against the casing so as to not hinder its operation.
- the nylon part is multifunctional because at its lower part it has a semicircular groove closed at both ends which is intended to house the cleaning brush, ensuring the lack of mobility thereof while carrying out its function and favoring a greater sweeping of the dirt upon cleaning the wheel.
- Said brush is replaceable when it is worn by releasing said part without disassembling, or misadjusting or varying any position acquired by definitely fixing the height adjustment, only with the door placed and the wheeling pressed against the track in its maximum coupling position, in this case determined through the height-adjustment screw, without the need for the notches thereof to be engaged with the rounded projections of the lower part of the upper flange of the casing.
- the screw determining the minimum coupling would be released in order to remove it, and the cleaning brush band would be manually replaced, which task does not require specialized labor, the user himself or herself being able to carry out this operation without any cost for him or her.
- said multifunctional part there are two notches, rounded at the bottom and slightly narrower at the opening, forming a small clamp, coinciding with the notches of the wheel mount plate and coinciding in turn with the rounded projections so as to be housed in the gap provided by the straight ties joining it to the lower part of the upper flange of the casing.
- the projections are located on both sides of the threaded hole for the height-adjustment screw.
- the wheel has a tread in an inner semicircular arrangement, where a transformation ring of the tread is housed in an inverted-T shape, providing the necessary change for making the wheel in its tread a universal arrangement that is adapted to the different guide tracks along which this type of doors or panels existing on the market slide, and obtaining an advantageous circumstance because if the guide receives a blow from any object or by the door or panel itself and the same wheeling shape was not available, by placing the transformation ring of the tread, another guide arrangement existing on the market adapted to the new inverted T-shaped tread could be placed without having to discard the automated wheeling mechanism comprising a cleaning system and an interchangeable wheel mount, preventing the cost involved in changing the entire wheeling system, including upper and lower guide tracks plus mechanisms for sliding the door or panel with the subsequent savings for the user.
- the automated wheeling mechanism comprising a cleaning system and an interchangeable wheel mount for sliding doors and similar is formed by a casing 16 with holes 9 at each end located in the lower inner face of the panel 5 supported on the lower flange or support 18, said casing incorporating a threaded hole 4 so as to allow being traversed by the height-adjustment screw 1 and the position-fixing nut 2 located at the center of the upper flange 6 of the casing 16 having two rounded projections finished in a straight tie 3 secured to the lower part of the upper flange 6, a small projection 24 at the central right part of the casing 16 at a smaller height than the inverted L-shaped guides 10 for allowing the overlapped and vertical sliding of the wheel mount 8 incorporating two notches 25 for surpassing the rounded projections finished in a straight tie 3 located at the lower part of the upper flange 6 to achieve its maximum coupling, the shaft 21 has a reinforcement with a larger diameter and at a certain height 27 for hardening its resistance, intended
- the wheel mount 8 In its assembly process, in the placement on the inner face of the panel 5 and at each lower end thereof, it will be secured by means of the holes 9 located at each end of the casing 16 with fixing means for that purpose, the wheel mount 8 being placed in its maximum coupling position for facilitating the assembly of the door or panel 5 by the operator, upon starting to adjust the compulsory minimum operation height by means of the screw 1 in the first turns thereof and achieving the desired height, the height position-fixing nut 2 will be anchored, the screw 1 will have moved the wheel mount 8 supported on the cup 15 thereof for that purpose by accidentally removing the notches 7 from the rounded projections finished in a straight tie 3 located at the lower part of the upper flange 6, releasing the compression of the spring 11, the anti-derailment effect occurring automatically, without any possibility of oversights, hurries in the job or negligence therein, thus preventing the hazard involved when the door or panel 5 falls, necessarily ensuring the correct operation to the user.
- the screw 14 prevents the wheel mount 8 from leaving the side guides 10 of the casing 16 because when it is driven by the expansion of the spring 11, it has the sufficient size to collide with the stop 24 located the casing 16 for that purpose.
- the process will be reversed, the position-fixing nut 2 will be unanchored, and the height-adjustment screw 1 will be unscrewed so that the weight itself of the door will overcome the expansion of the spring 11 to again place the notches 7 of the plastic nylon part 12 in the rounded projections finished in a straight tie 3 and located at the lower part of the upper flange 6 of the casing 16, automatically fixing its maximum coupling position, facilitating the removal or derailing of the door or panel 5 at will, being able to substitute the wheel mount 8 by only partially unscrewing the screw 14 threaded in the threaded hole 30 until surpassing the stop 24 determining the minimum coupling for facilitating its removal from the flanges 10 of the
- the wheeling path 23 of the wheel 22 would allow changing the shape from half round or inner semicircular to an inverted T shape by just coupling a transformer ring 33 thereto.
- the inner part thereof has a shape opposite to half round or semicircular, being secured thereto by both the elastic coupling and the pressure of the weight itself of the door, this ring being located between the guide track (not specified with this shape) and the wheel 22, making its deformation or exit from both parts unlikely, and at the outer part, it has an inverted T shape that can be easily coupled because it would be made of a malleable material with the sufficient elasticity for its mentioned coupling and securing, thus forming a solution for the different guide tracks available on the market without changing the roller or the wheel mount, preventing the cost involved in changing the entire wheeling system, including upper and lower guide tracks plus mechanisms for sliding the door or panel 5, with the subsequent savings for the user.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200500222U ES1059365Y (es) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-02-02 | Mecanismo de rodaje automatizado con sistema de limpieza y porta ruedas intercambiable para puertas correderas y similares |
PCT/ES2005/000603 WO2006082260A2 (fr) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-11-07 | Mecanisme de roulement automatise equipe d'un systeme de nettoyage-porte-roues interchangeable, destine a des portes coulissantes et analogues |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1950372A2 true EP1950372A2 (fr) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=34531111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05815765A Withdrawn EP1950372A2 (fr) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-11-07 | Mecanisme de roulement automatise equipe d'un systeme de nettoyage-porte-roues interchangeable, destine a des portes coulissantes et analogues |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1950372A2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES1059365Y (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006082260A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1873338A2 (fr) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-02 | GEZE GmbH | Chariot à rouleaux |
CN107724835A (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 黄丽贤 | 一种静音导轨滑轮 |
CN107762323A (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 黄丽贤 | 一种成本低的导轨滑轮 |
CN112145005A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-29 | 湖北天达宇诚科技有限公司 | 一种推拉平开铝合金门窗扇两扇承重滑轮五金结构 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103643849A (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-19 | 东莞市荣翘泰五金有限公司 | 基于滑门应用的滑轮高低位调节方法及滑门调节装置 |
CN104763293B (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-08-31 | 重庆宝钢汽车钢材部件有限公司 | 安全门 |
ES2595095B1 (es) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-10-04 | Óscar Hugo MORENO HERRERA | Sistema de desplazamiento de puerta corredera |
CN110359819B (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-05-29 | 弘筑(福建)建设集团有限公司 | 一种建筑装饰滑动门结构 |
CN111827822A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 杭州床邢科技有限公司 | 一种基于滑动式铝合金门窗的滑轮结构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2697569B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-03 | 1995-01-20 | Agostinho Ferreira | Dispositif de roulement notamment pour portes coulissantes, comprenant un moyen de nettoyage. |
FR2712211B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-09 | 1996-01-12 | Cherel Alain | Dispositif de nettoyage d'une gorge de roue ou d'un chemin de roulement. |
ES1028074Y (es) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-12-01 | Imedeco Sl | Dispositivo de deslizamiento de puertas correderas con sistema autolimpiante. |
-
2005
- 2005-02-02 ES ES200500222U patent/ES1059365Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-07 EP EP05815765A patent/EP1950372A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-07 WO PCT/ES2005/000603 patent/WO2006082260A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006082260A3 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1873338A2 (fr) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-02 | GEZE GmbH | Chariot à rouleaux |
EP1873338A3 (fr) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-12-17 | GEZE GmbH | Chariot à rouleaux |
CN107724835A (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 黄丽贤 | 一种静音导轨滑轮 |
CN107762323A (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 黄丽贤 | 一种成本低的导轨滑轮 |
CN112145005A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-29 | 湖北天达宇诚科技有限公司 | 一种推拉平开铝合金门窗扇两扇承重滑轮五金结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006082260A3 (fr) | 2008-06-12 |
ES1059365U (es) | 2005-04-01 |
WO2006082260A2 (fr) | 2006-08-10 |
ES1059365Y (es) | 2005-07-16 |
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