EP1947027A1 - Blister packages and method of temporary storage of products - Google Patents
Blister packages and method of temporary storage of products Download PDFInfo
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- EP1947027A1 EP1947027A1 EP07100898A EP07100898A EP1947027A1 EP 1947027 A1 EP1947027 A1 EP 1947027A1 EP 07100898 A EP07100898 A EP 07100898A EP 07100898 A EP07100898 A EP 07100898A EP 1947027 A1 EP1947027 A1 EP 1947027A1
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- Prior art keywords
- film layer
- film
- blister pack
- pack according
- blister
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/36—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
- B65D75/367—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed and forming several compartments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/36—One sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed or relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages
- B65D2575/361—Details
- B65D2575/362—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/367—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents through a preformed opening in the flat sheet, e.g. the opening being defined by weakened lines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blister pack for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicines, and an associated method for the temporary storage of such products in a blister pack.
- a blister pack for the weekly drug needs of a patient known to take the medication in a order by date, day of the week and time of day (morning, noon and evening and / or night) order.
- the receiving compartments of the blister pack for receiving the respective medicaments are arranged in matrix form and with seven daily columns, each with at least three time of day compartments, which are closed overall by a continuous blister foil.
- Affixed to the blister pack is a carton-shaped lid, on which the patient-specific the composition of the individual time of day subjects as well as prescription information concerning the respective medicaments is contained.
- Such packaging units are for patients who need to take several different medications regularly, a help not only to forget the intake of important drugs and on the other hand to keep a reliable overview of what medications are already taken to avoid a potentially harmful over-medication ,
- the Strip Blister must therefore have a good seal of the receiving space for the drug especially against water vapor.
- Such a seal can be achieved for example by an aluminum foil with a minimum thickness of 0.002 mm.
- this has the disadvantage that when a mechanical force is applied to the medicament unit by the plunger, it does not rupture reliably at the correct location or does not completely rupture, so that errors can occur during the assembly of the weekly blister.
- the packaging system should be able to process drugs of various sizes and shapes. Since the wrong filling of a compartment of the weekly blister necessarily requires the sorting out of the entire weekly blister, errors in the "repackaging" of the medication from the blister strip in the weekly blister associated with great effort and expense.
- the US 7,093,716 describes a child-safe blister pack for medicaments with a plurality of receiving compartments, each closed by a foil, which foil has three film layers.
- the outermost film layer is formed of paperboard material and has tearing sections formed by perforation lines which are difficult to open by small children.
- a blister pack for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicaments comprising a plurality, each closed by a film receiving compartments for each at least one product unit, which film is formed by a first and a second film layer, wherein the receiving compartments each in the second Foil layer formed perforation sections are assigned, which form a defined tear line of the film upon exertion of a mechanical force on the product unit on the film
- the first film layer preferably consisting of an air and water vapor impermeable material such as aluminum or plastic allows a secure seal of the drugs even with longer periods.
- the second film layer preferably consisting of a mechanically rigid material such as paper or cardboard prevents unintentional tearing of the first film layer, so that it can be made comparatively thin.
- the perforation sections of the second film layer facilitate the preferably mechanical removal of the medicaments from the strip blister. For example, by the plunger of the drug delivery station on the product (drug) a mechanical force on the Product unit applied to the film, so the film tears defined along the Perforationsabterrorisms and allows a reliable transition of the drug unit from the temporary packaging in the delivery package, such as the weekly blister.
- First and second film layer are preferably glued together, so that a tearing of the aluminum foil during ejection and thus the possibility of falling of film residues is avoided in the weekly blister.
- the first film layer preferably consisting of an air and water vapor impermeable material such as aluminum or plastic closes, for example, the receiving compartments and the second film layer is formed on the first film layer.
- the perforation is preferably adapted to the shape and / or size of the product unit received in the receptacle.
- the first film layer may have, for example, a thickness of 0.002 mm to 0.05 mm and the second film layer may have a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm.
- the depth of the perforation preferably corresponds to the thickness of the second film layer.
- the second film layer may have on its outside a machine-readable identifier for product identification.
- the outside of the second film layer is preferably provided with a dark surface. This dark surface also facilitates the attachment of the perforation of the second film layer by means of a controlled laser beam which removes the second film layer (for example consisting of paper material) by thermal action, while the (for example consisting of aluminum) first film layer is not damaged by the laser beam.
- the blister pack may preferably be formed as an endless strip blister.
- the invention also proposes a method for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicaments, in a plurality of receiving compartments of a blister pack each closed by a film, which film is formed by a first and a second film layer, comprising the steps of at least mechanically filling the receiving compartments a product unit, sealing the receiving compartments with the film, providing the second film layer with perforation sections in the region of the receiving compartments, which form a defined tear line of the film upon exertion of a mechanical force on the product unit on the film "machine removal of the products from the receiving compartments by exerting a mechanical force over the product unit (30) to the film, the film tearing along the perforation sections.
- the method step of forming the perforation sections in the second film layer is preferably carried out by means of a laser beam.
- the method step of the machine removal of the products from the receiving compartments can advantageously be carried out by means of each of the receiving compartments associated, clock-controlled rams.
- the method step of forming the perforation sections in the second film layer can be carried out, for example, before the method step of mechanically filling the receiving compartments with the products in order to allow the most efficient possible process flow.
- the production of the perforation sections by means of a laser beam can be flexibly adjusted to different drug sizes and shapes, so that in the method according to the invention several different medicaments can be successively packed into respective endless strip blisters for temporary storage.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a strip blister.
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged schematic side view of an embodiment of the blister pack according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the film side of a first embodiment of the blister pack according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a plan view of the film side of a second embodiment of the blister pack according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the method steps of an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a strip blister for the temporary storage of products, in particular drugs.
- the product units are preferably individually filled by machine into the blister pack formed as endless strip blister 20.
- One filled strip blister per medication type is made available to the weekly blister placement system as a product supply. Since the drugs processed by the assembly system are consumed in very different amounts, comparatively long storage times can occur in the strip blisters.
- an individually assigned dispensing station is provided for each drug, which conveys the respective medicaments from the endless strip blister into the corresponding receiving compartments of the packaging unit, for example by means of the spatulas of the strip blister.
- patient-specific weekly blister packs can be filled automatically and safely with a selection of several hundred drugs.
- the critical step is the "repackaging" of the product units from the strip blister into the weekly blister.
- the blister pack 20 comprises a closure film 25 consisting of a first film layer 24 and a second film layer 26, wherein the second film layer 26 is provided with perforation sections 28 which remove the product units from the temporary packaging Facilitate blister strips and prevent tearing of the aluminum foil during ejection
- a first embodiment of the blister pack according to the invention is in FIG. 2 shown.
- the first film layer 24 preferably consisting of an air and water vapor impermeable material such as aluminum or plastic closes the respective receiving compartments 21 for the product units 30 (shown in phantom) and allows a secure sealing of the drugs even with longer storage times.
- the second film layer 26 preferably consisting of a mechanically rigid material such as paper or cardboard prevents unintentional tearing of the first film layer in mechanical deformations such as winding and unwinding of the strip blister on the associated supply roll, so that the first film layer 24 itself are formed comparatively thin which helps the product removal process.
- the perforation section 28 assigned to the respective receiving compartments in the second film layer 26 facilitates the preferably mechanical removal of the medicament units.
- the second film layer prevents a tearing off of the abraided flap formed from the first film layer.
- the first and second film layers are glued together, so that the aluminum foil does not tear when ejected and no film residues fall into the weekly blister.
- the perforation section 28 is preferably adapted to the shape and / or size of the product unit received in the receptacle.
- Two embodiments of different forms of the perforation 28 are in the FIGS. 3 and 4 shown.
- the perforation section 28 can be as in Fig. 3 shown consist of a single continuous U-shaped line or as in Fig. 4 shown consist of two separate, complementary Perforationsabêten. Depending on the form of medication, different perforation arrangements are conceivable within the scope of the present invention.
- the first film layer may have, for example, a thickness of 0.002 mm to 0.05 mm and the second film layer may have a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm.
- the depth of the perforation preferably corresponds to the thickness of the second film layer, but may also have a smaller depth, so that the second film layer 26 is not completely severed.
- the second film layer 26 may have on its outside a machine-readable identifier 32 for product identification.
- the perforation 28 is applied to the outer film layer 26, preferably by means of a controlled laser beam, which passes through the second, outer film layer 26 (for example consisting of paper material) thermal exposure removed, while the (for example made of aluminum) first film layer 24 is not damaged by the laser beam.
- a controlled laser beam which passes through the second, outer film layer 26 (for example consisting of paper material) thermal exposure removed, while the (for example made of aluminum) first film layer 24 is not damaged by the laser beam.
- this preferably has a dark surface.
- step S4 the receiving compartments 21 of the strip blister 20 are preferably filled with the product units 30 in a manner known per se.
- the blister compartments 21 are closed in a manner which is also known per se by applying, for example welding or sealing, the blister foil 25 and thus sealed impermeable to air and water vapor.
- step S8 a force is exerted on the sealing film 25 by the product units 30 itself so that it tears along the perforation sections 28 of the upper film layer 26 and so reliably and without delay delays the product units 30 from the receiving compartments 21 be removed and in the weekly blister or the like can be repackaged.
- the formation of the perforation sections by means of a laser beam is flexibly adjustable to different drug sizes and shapes, so that the invention allows the intermediate storage of several different drugs in strip blisters in successive steps on the same system.
- the invention thus enables the secure temporary storage of products, in particular medicines, even over long periods of time and a reliable, preferably mechanical removal and repackaging of the products in another packaging unit such as a weekly blister.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Blisterpackung zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von Produkten, insbesondere Medikamenten, sowie ein zugehöriges Verfahren zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von derartigen Produkten in einer Blisterpackung.The invention relates to a blister pack for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicines, and an associated method for the temporary storage of such products in a blister pack.
Aus der
Derartige Verpackungseinheiten sind für Patienten, die regelmäßig mehrere verschiedene Medikamente einnehmen müssen, eine Hilfe dafür, einerseits das Einnehmen wichtiger Medikamente nicht zu vergessen und andererseits auch einen zuverlässigen Überblick darüber zu behalten, welche Medikamente schon eingenommen sind, um eine unter Umständen schädliche Übermedikation zu vermeiden.Such packaging units are for patients who need to take several different medications regularly, a help not only to forget the intake of important drugs and on the other hand to keep a reliable overview of what medications are already taken to avoid a potentially harmful over-medication ,
Aus der
Da die von der Verpackungsanlage verarbeiteten Medikamente in sehr unterschiedlichen Mengen verschrieben werden, können bei den seltener verschriebenen Medikamenten relativ lange "Standzeiten" in den vorübergehenden Verpackungen, d.h. den Streifenblistern auftreten. Damit die Medikamente nicht durch das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit oder dgl. unbrauchbar werden, muß der Streifenblister daher eine gute Versiegelung des Aufnahmeraumes für das Medikament insbesondere gegenüber Wasserdampf aufweisen. Eine solche Versiegelung kann beispielsweise durch eine Aluminiumfolie mit einer Mindestdicke von 0,002 mm erreicht werden. Diese hat andererseits den Nachteil, dass sie bei Anwendung einer mechanischen Kraft auf die Medikamenteneinheit durch den Stößel nicht zuverlässig an der richtigen Stelle oder nicht vollständig aufreißt, so dass es zu Fehlern bei der Bestückung der Wochenblister kommen kann. Es gilt weiterhin, ein Abreissen der Aluminiumfolie beim Ausstossen und damit die Möglichkeit des Hineinfallens von Folienresten in den Wochenblister zu verhindern. Außerdem sollte die Verpackungsanlage Medikamente verschiedenster Größen und Formen bearbeiten können. Da schon die falsche Befüllung eines Faches des Wochenblisters zwingend die Aussortierung des gesamten Wochenblisters bedingt, sind Fehler bei der "Umpackung" der Medikamente aus dem Streifenblister in den Wochenblister mit hohem Aufwand und Kosten verbunden.Since the drugs processed by the packaging equipment are prescribed in very different amounts, the more rarely prescribed drugs can have relatively long "lives" in the temporary packaging, i. the strip blisters occur. Thus, the drugs are not unusable by the ingress of moisture or the like., The Strip Blister must therefore have a good seal of the receiving space for the drug especially against water vapor. Such a seal can be achieved for example by an aluminum foil with a minimum thickness of 0.002 mm. On the other hand, this has the disadvantage that when a mechanical force is applied to the medicament unit by the plunger, it does not rupture reliably at the correct location or does not completely rupture, so that errors can occur during the assembly of the weekly blister. It also applies to prevent tearing of the aluminum foil during ejection and thus the possibility of falling film residues in the Wochenblister. In addition, the packaging system should be able to process drugs of various sizes and shapes. Since the wrong filling of a compartment of the weekly blister necessarily requires the sorting out of the entire weekly blister, errors in the "repackaging" of the medication from the blister strip in the weekly blister associated with great effort and expense.
Die
Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Blisterpackung zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von Produkten, insbesondere Medikamenten, sowie ein zugehöriges Verfahren zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von derartigen Produkten in einer Blisterpackung vorzuschlagen, die die oben beschriebenen Probleme löst und lange Zwischenlagerungszeiten und gleichzeitig einen sicheren Transfer der Produkteinheiten in die auszuliefernde Verpackungseinheit (Wochenblister) erlaubt.It is therefore an object of the invention to propose a blister pack for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicines, and an associated method for the temporary storage of such products in a blister pack, which solves the problems described above and long storage times and at the same time a secure transfer of product units in the delivered packaging unit (weekly blister) allowed.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch eine Blisterpackung zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von Produkten, insbesondere Medikamenten, aufweisend mehrere, jeweils durch eine Folie verschlossene Aufnahmefächer für jeweils wenigstens eine Produkteinheit, welche Folie gebildet ist durch eine erste und eine zweite Folienschicht, wobei den Aufnahmefächern jeweils in der zweiten Folienschicht ausgebildete Perforationsabschnitte zugeordnet sind, die bei Ausübung einer mechanischen Kraft über die Produkteinheit auf die Folie eine definierte Aufreißlinie der Folie bildenThe object is achieved by a blister pack for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicaments, comprising a plurality, each closed by a film receiving compartments for each at least one product unit, which film is formed by a first and a second film layer, wherein the receiving compartments each in the second Foil layer formed perforation sections are assigned, which form a defined tear line of the film upon exertion of a mechanical force on the product unit on the film
Die erste Folienschicht vorzugsweise bestehend aus einem luft- und wasserdampfundurchlässigen Material wie beispielsweise Aluminium oder Kunststoff ermöglicht eine sichere Versiegelung der Medikamente auch bei längeren Standzeiten. Die zweite Folienschicht vorzugsweise bestehend aus einem mechanisch steifen Material wie beispielsweise Papier oder Karton verhindert ein unbeabsichtigtes Aufreißen der ersten Folienschicht, so dass diese vergleichsweise dünn ausgebildet werden kann. Die Perforationsabschnitte der zweiten Folienschicht erleichtern die vorzugsweise maschinelle Entnahme der Medikamente aus dem Streifenblister. Wird beispielsweise durch den Stößel der Medikamenten-Ausgabestation über das Produkt (Medikament) eine mechanische Kraft über die Produkteinheit auf die Folie ausgeübt, so reißt die Folie definiert entlang des Perforationsabschnitts ein und ermöglicht einen zuverlässigen Übergang der Medikamenteneinheit aus der vorübergehenden Verpackung in die Auslieferungsverpackung, etwa den Wochenblister.The first film layer, preferably consisting of an air and water vapor impermeable material such as aluminum or plastic allows a secure seal of the drugs even with longer periods. The second film layer preferably consisting of a mechanically rigid material such as paper or cardboard prevents unintentional tearing of the first film layer, so that it can be made comparatively thin. The perforation sections of the second film layer facilitate the preferably mechanical removal of the medicaments from the strip blister. For example, by the plunger of the drug delivery station on the product (drug) a mechanical force on the Product unit applied to the film, so the film tears defined along the Perforationsabschnitts and allows a reliable transition of the drug unit from the temporary packaging in the delivery package, such as the weekly blister.
Erste und zweite Folienschicht sind vorzugsweise miteinander verklebt, so dass ein Abreissen der Aluminiumfolie beim Ausstoßen und damit die Möglichkeit des Hineinfallens von Folienresten in den Wochenblister vermieden wird.First and second film layer are preferably glued together, so that a tearing of the aluminum foil during ejection and thus the possibility of falling of film residues is avoided in the weekly blister.
Die erste Folienschicht vorzugsweise bestehend aus einem luft- und wasserdampfundurchlässigen Material wie beispielsweise Aluminium oder Kunststoff verschließt dabei beispielsweise die Aufnahmefächer und die zweite Folienschicht ist auf der ersten Folienschicht ausgebildet.The first film layer preferably consisting of an air and water vapor impermeable material such as aluminum or plastic closes, for example, the receiving compartments and the second film layer is formed on the first film layer.
Um die Entfernung der Produkteinheiten aus der Blisterpackung weiter zu vereinfachen, ist die Perforation vorzugsweise an die Form und/oder Größe der in dem Aufnahmefach aufgenommenen Produkteinheit angepaßt.To further facilitate the removal of the product units from the blister pack, the perforation is preferably adapted to the shape and / or size of the product unit received in the receptacle.
Die erste Folienschicht kann dabei beispielsweise eine Dicke von 0,002 mm bis 0,05 mm und die zweite Folienschicht eine Dicke von 0,05 mm bis 0,5 mm aufweisen. Die Tiefe der Perforation entspricht dabei vorzugsweise der Dicke der zweiten Folienschicht.The first film layer may have, for example, a thickness of 0.002 mm to 0.05 mm and the second film layer may have a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. The depth of the perforation preferably corresponds to the thickness of the second film layer.
Die zweite Folienschicht kann auf ihrer Außenseite eine maschinenlesbare Kennung zur Produktidentifizierung aufweisen. Um eine gute Lesbarkeit dieser Kennung zu gewährleisten, ist die Außenseite der zweiten Folienschicht vorzugsweise mit einer dunklen Oberfläche versehen. Diese dunkle Oberfläche erleichtert auch das Anbringen der Perforation der zweiten Folienschicht mittels eines gesteuerten Laserstrahls, der die zweite Folienschicht (beispielsweise bestehend aus Papiermaterial) durch thermische Einwirkung entfernt, während die (beispielsweise aus Aluminium bestehende) erste Folienschicht durch den Laserstrahl nicht beschädigt wird.The second film layer may have on its outside a machine-readable identifier for product identification. In order to ensure good readability of this identifier, the outside of the second film layer is preferably provided with a dark surface. This dark surface also facilitates the attachment of the perforation of the second film layer by means of a controlled laser beam which removes the second film layer (for example consisting of paper material) by thermal action, while the (for example consisting of aluminum) first film layer is not damaged by the laser beam.
Die Blisterpackung kann vorzugsweise als Endlos-Streifenblister ausgebildet sein.The blister pack may preferably be formed as an endless strip blister.
Die Erfindung schlägt außerdem ein Verfahren zur vorübergehenden Lagerung von Produkten, insbesondere Medikamenten, in mehreren, jeweils durch eine Folie verschlossenen Aufnahmefächern einer Blisterpackung vor, welche Folie durch eine erste und eine zweite Folienschicht gebildet ist, aufweisend die Schritte maschinelles Befüllen der Aufnahmefächer mit jeweils wenigstens einer Produkteinheit, Verschließen der Aufnahmefächer mit der Folie, Versehen der zweiten Folienschicht mit Perforationsabschnitten im Bereich der Aufnahmefächer, die bei Ausübung einer mechanischen Kraft über die Produkteinheit auf die Folie eine definierte Aufreißlinie der Folie bilden" maschinelle Entnahme der Produkte aus den Aufnahmefächern durch Ausüben einer mechanischen Kraft über die Produkteinheit (30) auf die Folie, wobei die Folie entlang der Perforationsabschnitte aufreißt.The invention also proposes a method for the temporary storage of products, in particular medicaments, in a plurality of receiving compartments of a blister pack each closed by a film, which film is formed by a first and a second film layer, comprising the steps of at least mechanically filling the receiving compartments a product unit, sealing the receiving compartments with the film, providing the second film layer with perforation sections in the region of the receiving compartments, which form a defined tear line of the film upon exertion of a mechanical force on the product unit on the film "machine removal of the products from the receiving compartments by exerting a mechanical force over the product unit (30) to the film, the film tearing along the perforation sections.
Wie oben erläutert wird der Verfahrensschritt der Bildung der Perforationsabschnitte in der zweiten Folienschicht vorzugsweise mittels eines Laserstrahls durchgeführt.As explained above, the method step of forming the perforation sections in the second film layer is preferably carried out by means of a laser beam.
Der Verfahrensschritt der maschinellen Entnahme der Produkte aus den Aufnahmefächern kann vorteilhaft mittels jedem der Aufnahmefächer zugeordneten, taktgesteuerten Stößeln durchgeführt werden.The method step of the machine removal of the products from the receiving compartments can advantageously be carried out by means of each of the receiving compartments associated, clock-controlled rams.
Der Verfahrensschritt der Bildung der Perforationsabschnitte in der zweiten Folienschicht kann beispielsweise vor dem Verfahrensschritt des maschinellen Befüllens der Aufnahmefächer mit den Produkten ausgeführt werden, um einen möglichst rationellen Verfahrensablauf zu ermöglichen.The method step of forming the perforation sections in the second film layer can be carried out, for example, before the method step of mechanically filling the receiving compartments with the products in order to allow the most efficient possible process flow.
Die Herstellung der Perforationsabschnitte mittels Laserstrahl ist flexibel auf unterschiedliche Medikamentengrößen und -formen einstellbar, so dass bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren nacheinander mehrere verschiedene Medikamente in jeweilige Endlos-Streifenblister zur vorübergehenden Lagerung abgepackt werden können.The production of the perforation sections by means of a laser beam can be flexibly adjusted to different drug sizes and shapes, so that in the method according to the invention several different medicaments can be successively packed into respective endless strip blisters for temporary storage.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Detail beschrieben.The invention will be described below in detail with reference to embodiments with reference to the drawings.
In der Wochenblister-Bestückungsanlage ist für jedes Medikament eine individuell zugeordnete Ausgabestation vorgesehen, die beispielsweise mittels den Aufnahmefächern des Streifenblisters räumlich zugeordneten Stößeln die jeweiligen Medikamente aus dem Endlos-Streifenblister in die entsprechenden Aufnahmefächer der Verpackungseinheit befördert. So können patientenindividuelle Wochenblister mit einer Auswahl aus mehreren hundert Medikamenten vollautomatisch sicher und zuverlässig befüllt werden. Der kritische Arbeitsschritt ist dabei die "Umverpackung" der Produkteinheiten aus dem Streifenblister in den Wochenblister.In the weekly blister placement system, an individually assigned dispensing station is provided for each drug, which conveys the respective medicaments from the endless strip blister into the corresponding receiving compartments of the packaging unit, for example by means of the spatulas of the strip blister. Thus, patient-specific weekly blister packs can be filled automatically and safely with a selection of several hundred drugs. The critical step is the "repackaging" of the product units from the strip blister into the weekly blister.
Um diesen kritischen Arbeitsschritt zu erleichtern, weist die erfindungsgemäße Blisterpackung 20 eine Verschlussfolie 25 bestehend aus einer ersten Folienschicht 24 und einer zweiten Folienschicht 26 auf, wobei die zweite Folienschicht 26 mit Perforationsabschnitten 28 versehen ist, die eine Entnahme der Produkteinheiten aus dem als vorübergehende Verpackung dienenden Streifenblister erleichtern und ein Abreißen der Aluminiumfolie beim Ausstoßen verhindernIn order to facilitate this critical operation, the
Ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Blisterpackung ist in
Um die Entfernung der Produkteinheiten 30 aus der Blisterpackung 20 weiter zu optimieren, ist der Perforationsabschnitt 28 vorzugsweise an die Form und/oder Größe der in dem Aufnahmefach aufgenommenen Produkteinheit angepaßt. Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele unterschiedlicher Formen der Perforation 28 sind in den
Die erste Folienschicht kann dabei beispielsweise eine Dicke von 0,002 mm bis 0,05 mm und die zweite Folienschicht eine Dicke von 0,05 mm bis 0,5 mm aufweisen. Die Tiefe der Perforation entspricht dabei vorzugsweise der Dicke der zweiten Folienschicht, kann jedoch auch eine geringere Tiefe aufweisen, so dass die zweite Folienschicht 26 nicht vollständig durchtrennt wird.The first film layer may have, for example, a thickness of 0.002 mm to 0.05 mm and the second film layer may have a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. The depth of the perforation preferably corresponds to the thickness of the second film layer, but may also have a smaller depth, so that the
Wie in
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens wird im Folgenden anhand des Flußdiagramms von
Im ersten Verfahrensschritt S2 wird die Perforierung 28 auf die äußere Folienschicht 26 vorzugsweise mittels eines gesteuerten Laserstrahls aufgebracht, der die zweite, äußere Folienschicht 26 (beispielsweise bestehend aus Papiermaterial) durch thermische Einwirkung entfernt, während die (beispielsweise aus Aluminium bestehende) erste Folienschicht 24 durch den Laserstrahl nicht beschädigt wird. Um die thermische Entfernung der zweiten Folienschicht 26 mittels Laserstrahl zu unterstützen, weist diese vorzugsweise eine dunkle Oberfläche auf.In the first method step S2, the
Im folgenden Verfahrensschritt S4 werden die Aufnahmefächer 21 des Streifenblisters 20 auf an sich bekannte Art und Weise vorzugsweise maschinell mit den Produkteinheiten 30 befüllt.In the following method step S4, the receiving
Im anschließenden Verfahrensschritt S6 werden die Blisterfächer 21 auf ebenfalls an sich bekannte Art und Weise durch Aufbringen, beispielsweise Verschweißen oder Versiegeln der Blisterfolie 25 verschlossen und damit luft- und wasserdampfundurchlässig versiegelt.In the subsequent method step S6, the blister compartments 21 are closed in a manner which is also known per se by applying, for example welding or sealing, the
Im abschließenden Verfahrensschritt S8 schließlich wird mittels der oben beschriebenen Stößel durch die Produkteinheiten 30 selbst eine Kraftwirkung auf die Verschlussfolie 25 ausgeübt, so dass diese entlang der Perforationsabschnitte 28 der oberen Folienschicht 26 definiert aufreißt und so die Produkteinheiten 30 zuverlässig und ohne Verzögerung aus den Aufnahmefächern 21 entfernt werden und in die Wochenblister oder dgl. umgepackt werden können. Die Bildung der Perforationsabschnitte mittels Laserstrahl ist flexibel auf unterschiedliche Medikamentengrößen und -formen einstellbar, so dass die Erfindung die Zwischenlagerung mehrerer verschiedener Medikamente in Streifenblistern in aufeinanderfolgenden Arbeitsschritten auf derselben Anlage erlaubt.Finally, in the concluding method step S8, a force is exerted on the sealing
Die Erfindung ermöglicht so die sichere vorübergehenden Lagerung von Produkten, insbesondere Medikamenten, auch über längere Zeiträume sowie eine zuverlässige, vorzugsweise maschinelle Entnahme und Neuverpackung der Produkte in eine andere Verpackungseinheit wie etwa einen Wochenblister.The invention thus enables the secure temporary storage of products, in particular medicines, even over long periods of time and a reliable, preferably mechanical removal and repackaging of the products in another packaging unit such as a weekly blister.
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07100898A EP1947027B1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Blister packages and method of temporary storage of products |
DE502007003215T DE502007003215D1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Blister pack and method for temporary storage of products |
ES07100898T ES2340958T3 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | PACKAGING OF BLISTERS AND PROCEDURE FOR THE PROVISIONAL STORAGE OF PRODUCTS. |
AT07100898T ATE461876T1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | BLISTER PACK AND METHOD FOR TEMPORARY STORAGE OF PRODUCTS |
JP2009546717A JP2010516572A (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-17 | Blister packaging and method for temporary storage of products |
US12/523,985 US20100072104A1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-17 | Blister packaging and method for the temporary storage of products |
PCT/EP2008/050505 WO2008090079A1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-17 | Blister packaging and method for the temporary storage of products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07100898A EP1947027B1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Blister packages and method of temporary storage of products |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1947027A1 true EP1947027A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1947027B1 EP1947027B1 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=38171333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07100898A Not-in-force EP1947027B1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Blister packages and method of temporary storage of products |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100072104A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1947027B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010516572A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE461876T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502007003215D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2340958T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008090079A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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EP2665460B1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2015-08-19 | Ethilog Sas | Automated unit-dose system for the personalised dispensing of drugs |
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CN102985028A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-03-20 | 博朗有限公司 | Oral care package |
US9138378B2 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2015-09-22 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Blister package and method of forming same |
US10450126B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2019-10-22 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Die-cut patterns for blister package |
US9040120B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-05-26 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Inorganic nanocoating primed organic film |
US20130224446A1 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-08-29 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Biodegradable package with sealant layer |
US9267011B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2016-02-23 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film |
US9162421B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2015-10-20 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Film with compostable heat seal layer |
CA2872274C (en) | 2012-06-23 | 2016-11-29 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Deposition of ultra-thin inorganic oxide coatings on packaging |
US9090021B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-07-28 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
US9149980B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-10-06 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
US9511945B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-12-06 | Aesynt Incorporated | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for transporting medications from a central pharmacy to a patient in a healthcare facility |
US9150119B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-06 | Aesynt Incorporated | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for anticipating and delivering medications from a central pharmacy to a patient using a track based transport system |
JPWO2014129623A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2017-02-02 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | PTP package and method for producing PTP package |
US9809377B2 (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-11-07 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Fruit in a bubble wrap mat |
IT202000000787A1 (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-17 | Sacmi Imola Sc | PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION AND FILLING OF CONTAINERS INTENDED TO CONTAIN FOOD. |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1947027B1 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
DE502007003215D1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
WO2008090079A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
JP2010516572A (en) | 2010-05-20 |
US20100072104A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
ES2340958T3 (en) | 2010-06-11 |
ATE461876T1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
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