EP3365244B1 - Outer packaging for blister packaging - Google Patents

Outer packaging for blister packaging Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3365244B1
EP3365244B1 EP16753400.7A EP16753400A EP3365244B1 EP 3365244 B1 EP3365244 B1 EP 3365244B1 EP 16753400 A EP16753400 A EP 16753400A EP 3365244 B1 EP3365244 B1 EP 3365244B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging
blister
blister pack
packaging unit
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16753400.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3365244A1 (en
Inventor
Stefan Frischmann
Florian FRISCHHOLZ
Wolfgang Krauss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Constantia Pirk GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Constantia Pirk GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Constantia Pirk GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Constantia Pirk GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL16753400T priority Critical patent/PL3365244T3/en
Publication of EP3365244A1 publication Critical patent/EP3365244A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3365244B1 publication Critical patent/EP3365244B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/38Articles or materials enclosed in two or more wrappers disposed one inside the other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • A61J1/035Blister-type containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/02Wrappers or flexible covers
    • B65D65/22Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/325Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
    • B65D75/327Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/36Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
    • B65D75/367Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed and forming several compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0406Rigid containers in preformed flexible containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0445Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments
    • B65D83/0463Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments formed in a band or a blisterweb, inserted in a dispensing device or container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/04Child-proof means requiring the combination of different actions in succession

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging unit for one or more individually removable products, in particular tablets, wherein the packaging unit comprises a blister pack and a bag-like overpack, in which the blister pack is enclosed.
  • Blister packs have become widely used in many applications because of their cost-effective manufacture, their hygienic and hermetic properties, and their ease of use, particularly for the packaging of pharmaceutical products such as tablets or dragees, or nutritional supplements.
  • blister packs are provided for distribution with an overpack, which in addition to the conventional known cardboard boxes increasingly overpacks are used in bag form.
  • pouch packaging offers manufacturing advantages, as it can be printed inline, for example, whereas carton packaging must be re-produced whenever the imprint is changed.
  • the WO007030067 A1 a housing as an overpack for a blister pack, which allows the removal of a tablet from the blister pack only if the blister pack has been previously moved from a secure position to a picking position.
  • the blister pack is held by an actuator in the backup position. Only after unlocking the actuator, it is possible to push the blister pack in the removal position.
  • the housing is a reasonably complex and expensive product that is only suitable for a particular tablet and packaging size. As a disposable article, the over-housing would be very expensive. If the overpack is intended for multiple use, after removing the last tray, the user is responsible for inserting and securing a new, full blister pack in the overpack.
  • DE 10 2009 042858 A1 discloses an overpack for blister packs wherein the overpack protects the blister pack against accidental removal by children.
  • the overpack is formed like a box and consists of several, optionally elastically formed layers, wherein at least one layer openings are introduced.
  • the blister pack is slidably disposed in the overpack and removal of medicaments from the blister pack is only possible when the blister openings are aligned with the apertures in position.
  • US 5,150,793 discloses a device for preventing unintentional removal from a blister pack, wherein the blister pack is slidably disposed in a housing and can be moved for removal in the housing via corresponding openings.
  • the housing may be constructed of plastic, cardboard or composite materials.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a simple, inexpensive and easy-to-manufacture child protection for blister packs that are packaged in bag-like packaging.
  • a packaging unit of the type mentioned above in which the blister pack is movably arranged in the overpack and can be brought into at least one removal position, in which removal of at least one of the products is made possible, wherein the blister pack has at least one positioning element and the overpack or a blocking element arranged in or on the overpackage has at least one receiving element for the positioning element, and wherein the positioning element arranged on the receiving element defines the removal position.
  • a packaging unit consists exclusively of disposable materials, with the security features can be easily and inexpensively incorporated into the overpack or the blister pack. Manufacturing can in most cases be done with the same machines that are already used to package the products in the blister pack and to package the blister pack in the overpack.
  • At least one chamber bowl of the blister pack can form a positioning element. This allows the implementation of the inventive idea, without having to change the conventional form of blister packaging.
  • the at least one chamber bowl or the several chamber bowls which form the positioning element can be free of products. This is advantageous, for example, when the chamber cup can be damaged or deformed during positioning in the receiving member or this deformation is required for fixing the chamber cup in the receiving member.
  • At least one positioning element can be formed by an extension of the molded part of the blister pack.
  • the extension of the molded part of the blister pack for example laterally beyond the area in which the product containing chamber cups of the blister pack are arranged, for example, allows the extension to give a shape that fits positively into a corresponding receiving organ.
  • a "key lock" system can be realized, which allows accurate positioning of the blister pack in the removal position.
  • the receiving organ can be protected with additional means against an inadmissible taking the removal position.
  • At least one receiving member may be defined by a molding in the overpack. Such a shape is easy to manufacture and easy to use.
  • This formation can be designed in an advantageous manner for receiving a Kammernapfs blister pack. As a result, it is easy for the user to recognize how the blister pack is to be arranged, and it is also easy to check whether the blister pack or its positioning element is correctly arranged in the receptacle.
  • the molding can form a receiving bay in the edge region of the overpack in a further advantageous embodiment. This is particularly easy to produce, for example by the shape of the welding or adhesive zones on the edge region of the overpack.
  • the receiving member can be activated and / or deactivated by a user intervention.
  • the opening of a molding acting as a receiving member may initially be closed by a separating element which must be pierced by active force in the correct place first to allow positioning of the positioning member in the receiving member.
  • an edge region of the overpack, in which the receiving member is located could be formed foldable, so that the opening of the receiving member must be released only by folding the edge region before the positioning is inserted into the receiving organ, or can be closed again by folding back , It can also, it may be necessary to first remove security elements such as stickers or portions of the overpack to activate the receiving organ.
  • At least one receiving member may be defined by a weakening point in a first bag film and / or a second bag film of the overpack.
  • a weakening point - such as a material thinning or perforation - can be very easily introduced into the film material, the weakening point can be introduced, for example in the bag film on the side of the chamber cups (which is referred to herein as the first bag film), so that the first bag film in the region of the point of weakness can be pierced, for example, with a provided as a positioning chamber cup or an extension of the molding of the blister pack.
  • the point of weakness may also be introduced into the sheet material facing the back wall of the blister package (which will be referred to herein as the second bag film).
  • a part of the bag film defined by the point of weakening can be pressed into a chamber bowl provided as a positioning element in order to fix the blister pack in the removal position.
  • the weakening point may also be designed as an elastically or plastically extensible region or it may comprise materials or elements which are not part of the actual bag film.
  • the weakening point can be arranged such that at least one chamber bowl of the blister pack breaks the weakened point when the blister pack is moved into the removal position. This allows a particularly simple handling, especially if the breaking is done automatically when the blister pack is brought into the removal position with sufficient force.
  • breaking the weakening point may require moving the blister pack along the backplane of the blister pack.
  • a part of the blister pack can be inserted into a receiving bay arranged in the edge region of the overpack, in which the weakening point (s) is (are) located. If the inner height of the receiving bay is too low to accommodate the chamber cups, the foil material of the overpack is pushed up in this area from the chamber cup on insertion, thereby breaking the weakening points.
  • the chamber bowl or the chamber bowls can be fixed in the removal position.
  • At least one product chamber of the blister pack with the product delivery side can be arranged in the removal position above a breakthrough point provided in the second bag film of the overpack.
  • the breakthrough site allows the product contained in the product chamber, or the tablet contained therein, to be pressed and removed through the rear wall of the blister pack and through the puncture point of the second bag film.
  • the break-through point can be formed, for example, as a round, slot-shaped or cross-slot-shaped weakening of the film material.
  • Breakthrough sites and weakening points in the bag material can be introduced in a known manner by mechanical cutting or punching of the bag material (according to a method which is also referred to in the art as "Kisscut") or by means of a laser.
  • the fracture behavior of the bag material may be further improved, for example by the use of appropriate fillers added to the material and known in the art.
  • fillers with which the bag material can be filled or underfilled include, for example, talc, silica or chalk.
  • a plurality of different removal positions may be provided in the overpack. This makes it possible, for example, to specify dosage regimes for the sequence of drug entry. The user can recognize on the basis of the already recognizably used receiving organs or positioning elements, which part of the dosing regime he has already taken (for example, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, etc.), whereby revenue errors are avoided or at least recognized immediately.
  • a blocking element which has at least one receiving member for the positioning element, integrated into the overpack, arranged in this or connected thereto. This extends the selection of security measures according to the invention. Furthermore, the blocking element can ensure additional stability of the packaging.
  • Fig. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the packaging unit 1 according to the invention in three views.
  • the packaging unit 1 consists of a blister pack 3, which in turn is packed in an overpack 4.
  • the blister pack 3 consists of a molded part 16, in which, as is known, a plurality of chamber cups 7 are introduced.
  • three chamber cups 7 are shown, each defining a product chamber 12, in each of which a product 2 can be located.
  • the molded part 7 is covered in a known manner by a rear wall 13, which generally consists of an aluminum, paper, plastic or composite foil, which is pierced upon removal of a product from the blister pack.
  • the exemplary blister pack 3 six product chambers 12, but only in four of these product chambers are products 2 and the other two product chambers 12 are empty. As will be discussed in greater detail below, the two empty product chambers 12 serve as positioning elements 5.
  • the products 2 are generally medicines, usually in tablet form, but other piece-like products could also be packaged with the packaging unit according to the invention, such as household detergents, such as cleaning sticks, Fertilizer tablets or pesticides, or any other products that are to be protected from access by children.
  • household detergents such as cleaning sticks, Fertilizer tablets or pesticides, or any other products that are to be protected from access by children.
  • the overpack 4 consists essentially of a first (upper) bag film 8 and a second (lower) bag film 9, which are joined together at their edge by a sealing region 17.
  • first bag film 8 and second bag film 9 are for convenience of reference and description only, and may be the same or different films.
  • the film is referred to as the first or upper bag film 8, which is located above the blister pack 3, that is on the side of the chamber cups 7, and accordingly, the film, which is below the blister pack 3, that is Side of the rear wall 13 is located, referred to as a second or lower bag film 9.
  • the overpack 4 is considerably larger dimensions than would require the size of the blister pack 3. This allows the blister pack to move and rotate substantially freely horizontally within the confines of the overpack 4, the size preferably being such that "turning over" the blister pack in the overpack 4 to a position where the scraps 7 of the second, lower bag film 9 would be facing, is not possible.
  • the second bag film 9 On the second bag film 9 (see Fig. 1 ) are arranged a plurality of breakthrough points 11, wherein the arrangement of the breakthrough points 11 of the arrangement of the product chambers 12 of the blister pack 3 corresponds, which are filled with a product 2. Only if a product chamber 12 is located just above a breakthrough point 11, the product 2 located in this product chamber 2 can be seen by the corresponding Kammernapf 7 is pressed in a known manner, so that the product 2 by the breaking up at this point rear wall 13 and the also breaking breakthrough site 11 can be pushed out and removed.
  • the position in which the product chambers 12 containing the products 2 are aligned with the break-through points 11 is referred to herein as the "picking position".
  • the blister pack 3 can move in the overpack 4, however, the product chambers are generally not aligned with the break-through points 11 or the blister pack 3 is not in its removal position. In another position, however, it is not possible to pass the product through the rear wall 13 and the to press second bag film 9, as this offers without breakdown point 11 too much resistance.
  • the breakthrough sites 11 can be designed as weakenings or perforations and they can, as in Fig. 1 which in this case correspond to round shape of the product 2, but they could also have a different shape, or be slit-shaped, cross-shaped or arranged for example in a U-shape.
  • the break-through points 11 can have any desired shape which allows the product 2 to be pushed through.
  • the first bag film 8 has two weakening points 10 on.
  • the weakening points can be carried out in a similar manner as the breakthrough points 11 in the second bag film 9, but they do not serve the removal of products 2, but they have a function as receiving means 6 for the positioning elements 5: From the user first the blister pack 3 in moves the removal position, then serving as positioning 5 empty chamber cups 7 are pressed by the respective weakening points 10, whereby they are broken so that they can act as a receiving member 6 for the positioning element 5.
  • the weakening point 10 may also be formed elastically or plastically deformable, so that the first bag film 8 in the region of the weakening point 10 forms a formation when the positioning element 5 is pressed into the weakening point 10.
  • a preformed formation may be provided into which the positioning element 5 is inserted.
  • Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment according to the invention, in which the receiving member 6 is formed as a molding 14 in the edge region of the overpack 4.
  • the formation 14 can be defined, for example, by the course of the inner edge of the sealing area 17.
  • molding 14 has two juxtaposed receiving bays 15 which are separated by a positioning wedge 18 from each other.
  • As a positioning of the molding of the blister pack 3 is extended at one end and there forms two extensions 19, which have a corresponding to the receiving bays 15 of the molding 14 shape.
  • the formation 14 with the two receiving bays 15 is formed wider than the two extensions 19 of the blister pack 3, so that the exact positioning of the blister pack in the removal position, in particular by the Positionierkeil 18 which engages in the space between the two extensions 19. On the one hand, this makes it easier to find the removal position and at the same time ensures high child safety.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 show a further advantageous embodiment, which is also based on a receiving member 6, which is formed as a formation 14 of the inner edge of the sealing area 17 between the first bag film 8 and the second bag film 9.
  • the molding 14 has a substantially U-shape whose contour corresponds approximately to the shape of the edge at a narrow end of the blister pack 3.
  • the blister pack has no extension, but has a conventional shape, wherein the outermost two chamber cups 7 (ie, the two chamber cups at the end of the blister pack 3) are empty and serve as positioning elements 5.
  • the receiving bay 15 formed by the molding 14 has a height which is smaller than the height of the chamber cups 7 of the blister pack 3, so that the narrow end of the blister pack can not be easily inserted into the receiving bay 15. However, this is necessary in order to bring the blister pack into the removal position, which are defined by the break-through points 11 in the second bag film 9.
  • the first bag film 8 has for this purpose above the receiving bay 15, two U-shaped weakening points 10 which are broken by serving as a positioning element 5 two empty Kammernäpfen 7 when the blister pack 3 is pushed with its end with sufficient force in the receiving bay. At the same time, the two positioning elements 5 are positioned and fixed by the U-shaped edges of the broken weakening point 10 in the removal position.
  • the receiving organs so for example, the weakening points 10 in the embodiments of the Fig. 1 to 4 and 6 to 7 or the receiving bays 15 at the edge of the overpack 4 in the embodiments of Fig. 5 to 9 be protected against unauthorized use by additional means.
  • the weakenings 10 could be provided with removable reinforcements, for example in the form of stickers, which must be peeled off or torn off before use.
  • the receiving bays 15 can be protected, for example, by folding, so that it is no longer possible to insert the intended part of the blister pack 3 in the receiving bay.
  • Fig. 8 is such a backup form shown by way of example, wherein the entire edge region of the overpack 4 can be folded downwards.
  • the edge area can be folded, for example, by an adhesive area 20 in the folded area Position can be fixed, wherein the adhesive system used can also allow a multiple loosening and sticking again the adhesive area 20.
  • FIG. 9 A further advantageous embodiment is in Fig. 9 shown schematically.
  • the (exaggeratedly large) illustrated overpack 4 has at its edge a plurality of receiving members 6, which, however, have only a small depth, so they can not accommodate the extensions 19 of the blister pack 3.
  • a tear-off tab 21 In order to "activate” the receiving members 6, a tear-off tab 21 must first be removed along a weakening line 22, for example by cutting off or tearing off, the weakening lines releasing the receiving members 6.
  • the extensions 19 can then, as shown by the drawn in dashed lines removal position 23 of the blister pack 3, are inserted into the receptacle 6 open to the outside.
  • the extensions 19 can be firmly grasped by the user for removing a product 2 in order to fix the blister pack 3 in the removal position 23 during the removal process.
  • the removal position 23 may, for example, provide breakthrough points 11 for all the products 2 contained in the blister pack 3, but it is also possible to define a plurality of removal positions 23, each one removal of a single product 2 (or a defined number of well-defined products 2) to allow a particular product chamber 12.
  • Fig. 9 are arranged, for example, three receiving members 6, each release positions 23 with a single breakthrough point 11-A, 11-B, 11-C for a given product release 2.
  • the user can recognize which tablet has already been taken.
  • Such an embodiment can be used, for example, for medicines that have to be taken in a specific sequence.
  • FIG. 10 A further advantageous embodiment is in Fig. 10 exemplified.
  • the blister pack 3 according to Fig. 10 in the overpack 4 fixed in a removal position by acting as a positioning element 5 chamber cup is pressed by an introduced into the first bag film 8 of the overpack 4 weakening point 10, the breaking of the weakening point 10 releases a receiving member 6 for the positioning element 5.
  • the overpack 4 is additionally provided with a blocking element 24, which is connected to the sealing area 17 with the first bag film 8 and the second bag film 9.
  • the blocking element 24 may for example be in the form of a perforated plate made of plastic or cardboard, or in the form of a film, wherein the blocking element 24 has a number of passage points 25 through which the products 2 can be "pushed" when the blister pack 3 in the removal position is located.
  • the product 2 drops then in a region between the second bag film 9 and the blocking element 24 and can slip there to a removal opening 26, where it can be removed.
  • the blocking element 24 does not have to be fixedly connected to the overpack 4, but may also be arranged movably in the overpack 4, wherein it must always be ensured that the blister pack 3 can be brought into a removal position defined with respect to the blocking element 24 and the removal the products 2 in another position is not possible or at least severely hampered.
  • Fig. 11 shows an example of such an embodiment.
  • the blocking element 24 is not connected to the overpack 4, but so arranged this overpack 4, that the blister pack 3 between the first bag film 8 and the blocking element 24 is arranged.
  • the removal opening 26 is again arranged on the side of the second bag film 9, the removal opening 26 is again arranged.
  • the edge of the recess 27 forms a receiving member 6, in which the acting as a positioning element 5 edge of the blister pack 13 can be positively received.
  • the removal opening 26 of the embodiments of 10 and 11 can be additionally secured for example by a reusable closure label.
  • the blocking element 24 may for example also be integrated into the first bag film 8.
  • the second bag film 8 may have stretching areas, into which products 2 can be forced out of the blister pack 3, wherein the stretching areas deform elastically and / or plastically in order to receive the respective product. After pushing out the product 2 from the blister pack 3, this is still within the overpack 4 and can then be brought by shaking or moving to a removal opening 26.
  • the overpack may be transparent or transparent in all embodiments, or have transparent or transparent locations that serve the orientation. Instructions on how to remove the products can be printed directly on the overpack, for example in the form of pictograms.

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Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verpackungseinheit fĂĽr ein oder mehrere einzeln entnehmbare Produkte, insbesondere Tabletten, wobei die Verpackungseinheit eine Blisterverpackung und eine beutelartige Ăśberverpackung aufweist, in der die Blisterverpackung eingeschlossen ist.The invention relates to a packaging unit for one or more individually removable products, in particular tablets, wherein the packaging unit comprises a blister pack and a bag-like overpack, in which the blister pack is enclosed.

Blisterverpackungen haben sich aufgrund ihrer kostengünstigen Herstellung, ihrer hygienischen und luftdichten Eigenschaften und ihrer einfachen Anwendbarkeit insbesondere für die Verpackung pharmazeutischer Produkte, wie etwa Tabletten oder Dragees, oder Nahrungsergänzungsmitteln in vielen Anwendungsbereichen weit verbreitet durchgesetzt.Blister packs have become widely used in many applications because of their cost-effective manufacture, their hygienic and hermetic properties, and their ease of use, particularly for the packaging of pharmaceutical products such as tablets or dragees, or nutritional supplements.

Die einfache Anwendung erlaubt es jedoch auch kleinen Kindern, die Tabletten aus der Blisterverpackung zu entnehmen, was zu Problemen hinsichtlich der Kindersicherheit führt, da Kinder die Medikamente mit Süßigkeiten verwechseln können. Dieses Problem wird durch die Tatsache verstärkt, dass Medikamente auch für Erwachsene zunehmend mit Geschmacksstoffen versetzt werden, um deren Einnahme zu erleichtern und Akzeptanz zu verbessern.However, the ease of use also allows small children to remove the tablets from the blister pack, which causes problems with child safety because children can confuse the medication with sweets. This problem is compounded by the fact that drugs are also increasingly being flavored to adults, to facilitate their ingestion and to improve their acceptance.

Meist werden Blisterverpackungen für den Vertrieb mit einer Überverpackung versehen, wobei neben den herkömmlichen bekannten Kartonschachteln zunehmend auch Überverpackungen in Beutelform verwendet werden. Beutelverpackungen bieten unter anderem Vorteile bei der Herstellung, da sie beispielsweise inline bedruckt werden können, wohingegen Schachtelverpackungen bei jeder Änderung des Aufdrucks neu produziert werden müssen.Most blister packs are provided for distribution with an overpack, which in addition to the conventional known cardboard boxes increasingly overpacks are used in bag form. Amongst other things, pouch packaging offers manufacturing advantages, as it can be printed inline, for example, whereas carton packaging must be re-produced whenever the imprint is changed.

Um Kindern den Zugriff auf die in den Blisterverpackungen verpackten Tabletten zu erschweren wurden zahlreiche Lösungen entwickelt. Beispielsweise offenbart die WO007030067 A1 ein Gehäuse als Überverpackung für eine Blisterverpackung, das das Entnehmen einer Tablette aus der Blisterverpackung nur erlaubt, wenn die Blisterverpackung zuvor von einer Sicherungsposition in eine Entnahmeposition verschoben wurde. Die Blisterverpackung wird dabei von einem Betätigungsorgan in der Sicherungsposition gehalten. Erst nach einem Entriegeln des Betätigungsorgans ist es möglich, die Blisterverpackung in die Entnahmeposition zu schieben.Numerous solutions have been developed to make it difficult for children to access the tablets packaged in the blister packs. For example, the WO007030067 A1 a housing as an overpack for a blister pack, which allows the removal of a tablet from the blister pack only if the blister pack has been previously moved from a secure position to a picking position. The blister pack is held by an actuator in the backup position. Only after unlocking the actuator, it is possible to push the blister pack in the removal position.

Auch wenn diese Lösung ein hohes Maß an Sicherheit bietet, weist sie einige Nachteile auf. Das Gehäuse ist ein einigermaßen komplexes und teures Produkt, das jeweils nur für eine bestimmte Tabletten- und Verpackungsgröße geeignet ist. Als Einwegartikel wäre das Übergehäuse sehr teuer. Wenn die Überverpackung zur mehrfachen Verwendung vorgesehen ist, ist der Benutzer nach dem Entnehmen der letzten Tablett selbst dafür verantwortlich, eine neue, volle Blisterverpackung in die Überverpackung einzusetzen und dadurch zu sichern.Although this solution offers a high level of security, it has some disadvantages. The housing is a reasonably complex and expensive product that is only suitable for a particular tablet and packaging size. As a disposable article, the over-housing would be very expensive. If the overpack is intended for multiple use, after removing the last tray, the user is responsible for inserting and securing a new, full blister pack in the overpack.

Es ist zu erwarten, dass sich viele Konsumenten nicht an diese Sicherheitsvorkehrungen halten werden, und die Tabletten in gewohnter Weise direkt aus der Blisterverpackung entnehmen werden.It is to be expected that many consumers will not adhere to these safety precautions and will remove the tablets directly from the blister pack in the usual way.

DE 10 2009 042858 A1 offenbart eine Überverpackung für Blisterverpackungen, wobei die Überverpackung die Blisterverpackung gegen eine versehentliche Entnahme durch Kinder schützt. Die Überverpackung ist schachtelartig ausgebildet und besteht aus mehreren, gegebenenfalls elastisch ausbildeten Lagen, wobei in zumindest eine Lage Öffnungen eingebracht sind. Die Blisterverpackung ist in der Überverpackung verschiebbar angeordnet und eine Entnahme von Medikamenten aus der Blisterverpackung ist nur möglich, wenn die Öffnungen des Blisters fluchtend auf die Öffnungen in der Lage ausgerichtet sind. DE 10 2009 042858 A1 discloses an overpack for blister packs wherein the overpack protects the blister pack against accidental removal by children. The overpack is formed like a box and consists of several, optionally elastically formed layers, wherein at least one layer openings are introduced. The blister pack is slidably disposed in the overpack and removal of medicaments from the blister pack is only possible when the blister openings are aligned with the apertures in position.

US 5,150,793 offenbart eine Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung einer unbeabsichtigten Entnahme aus einer Blisterverpackung, wobei die Blisterverpackung in einem Gehäuse verschiebbar angeordnet ist, und zum Entnehmen in dem Gehäuse über entsprechende Öffnungen verschoben werden kann. Das Gehäuse kann aus Kunststoff, Karton oder Verbundmaterialien aufgebaut sein. US 5,150,793 discloses a device for preventing unintentional removal from a blister pack, wherein the blister pack is slidably disposed in a housing and can be moved for removal in the housing via corresponding openings. The housing may be constructed of plastic, cardboard or composite materials.

Der gegenständlichen Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache, kostengünstige und leicht herzustellende Kindersicherung für Blisterverpackungen, die in beutelartigen Überverpackungen verpackt sind, zu schaffen.The present invention has for its object to provide a simple, inexpensive and easy-to-manufacture child protection for blister packs that are packaged in bag-like packaging.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dieses Ziel wird durch eine Verpackungseinheit der eingangs genannten Art erreicht, bei der die Blisterverpackung in der Überverpackung bewegbar angeordnet und in zumindest eine Entnahmeposition bringbar ist, in der eine Entnahme von zumindest einem der Produkte ermöglicht ist, wobei die Blisterverpackung zumindest ein Positionierelement aufweist und die Überverpackung oder ein in oder an der Überverpackung angeordnetes Sperrelement zumindest ein Aufnahmeorgan für das Positionierelement aufweist, und wobei das an dem Aufnahmeorgan angeordnete Positionierelement die Entnahmeposition definiert. Eine solche Verpackungseinheit besteht ausschließlich aus Einwegmaterialien, wobei sich die Sicherheitsmerkmale einfach und kostengünstig in die Überverpackung bzw. die Blisterverpackung einarbeiten lassen. Die Herstellung kann in den meisten Fällen mit den selben Maschinen erfolgen, die bereits jetzt zur Verpackung der Produkte in der Blisterverpackung und zur Verpackung der Blisterverpackung in der Überverpackung verwendet werden.According to the invention, this objective is achieved by a packaging unit of the type mentioned above, in which the blister pack is movably arranged in the overpack and can be brought into at least one removal position, in which removal of at least one of the products is made possible, wherein the blister pack has at least one positioning element and the overpack or a blocking element arranged in or on the overpackage has at least one receiving element for the positioning element, and wherein the positioning element arranged on the receiving element defines the removal position. Such a packaging unit consists exclusively of disposable materials, with the security features can be easily and inexpensively incorporated into the overpack or the blister pack. Manufacturing can in most cases be done with the same machines that are already used to package the products in the blister pack and to package the blister pack in the overpack.

In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform kann zumindest ein Kammernapf der Blisterverpackung ein Positionierelement ausbilden. Dies erlaubt die Umsetzung der erfindungsgemäßen Idee, ohne die herkömmliche Form der Blisterverpackung verändern zu müssen.In a preferred embodiment, at least one chamber bowl of the blister pack can form a positioning element. This allows the implementation of the inventive idea, without having to change the conventional form of blister packaging.

Dabei kann/können in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der zumindest eine Kammernapf oder die mehreren Kammernäpfe, die das Positionierelement ausbilden, frei von Produkten sein. Dies ist beispielsweise dann vorteilhaft, wenn der Kammernapf beim Positionieren in dem Aufnahmeorgan beschädigt bzw. verformt werden kann oder diese Verformung zum Fixieren des Kammernapfs in dem Aufnahmeorgan erforderlich ist.In this case, in a further advantageous embodiment, the at least one chamber bowl or the several chamber bowls which form the positioning element can be free of products. This is advantageous, for example, when the chamber cup can be damaged or deformed during positioning in the receiving member or this deformation is required for fixing the chamber cup in the receiving member.

In einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann zumindest ein Positionierelement durch eine Erweiterung des Formteils der Blisterverpackung gebildet sein. Die Erweiterung des Formteils der Blisterverpackung, beispielsweise seitlich über den Bereich hinausgehend, in dem die Produkte enthaltenden Kammernäpfe der Blisterverpackung angeordnet sind, erlaubt es beispielsweise, der Erweiterung eine Form zu verleihen, die formschlüssig in ein entsprechendes Aufnahmeorgan passt. Dabei lässt sich ein "Schlüssel-Schloss"-System verwirklichen, das eine genaue Positionierung der Blisterverpackung in der Entnahmeposition ermöglicht. Zusätzlich lässt sich das Aufnahmeorgan mit zusätzlichen Mitteln gegen ein unzulässiges Einnehmen der Entnahmeposition schützen.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, at least one positioning element can be formed by an extension of the molded part of the blister pack. The extension of the molded part of the blister pack, for example laterally beyond the area in which the product containing chamber cups of the blister pack are arranged, for example, allows the extension to give a shape that fits positively into a corresponding receiving organ. In this case, a "key lock" system can be realized, which allows accurate positioning of the blister pack in the removal position. In addition, the receiving organ can be protected with additional means against an inadmissible taking the removal position.

In einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform der Erfindung kann zumindest ein Aufnahmeorgan durch eine Ausformung in der Ăśberverpackung definiert sein. Eine solche Ausformung ist einfach herzustellen und einfach zu verwenden.In a further embodiment of the invention, at least one receiving member may be defined by a molding in the overpack. Such a shape is easy to manufacture and easy to use.

Diese Ausformung kann in vorteilhafter Weise zur Aufnahme eines Kammernapfs der Blisterverpackung ausgebildet sein kann. Dadurch lässt sich für den Benutzer leicht erkennen, wie die Blisterverpackung anzuordnen ist und es lässt sich auch leicht überprüfen, ob die Blisterverpackung bzw. dessen Positionierelement richtig in der Aufnahme angeordnet ist.This formation can be designed in an advantageous manner for receiving a Kammernapfs blister pack. As a result, it is easy for the user to recognize how the blister pack is to be arranged, and it is also easy to check whether the blister pack or its positioning element is correctly arranged in the receptacle.

Die Ausformung kann in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung eine Aufnahmebucht im Randbereich der Überverpackung ausbilden. Dies lässt sich besonders einfach herstellen, etwa durch die Form der Verschweißungs- bzw. Klebezonen am Randbereich der Überverpackung.The molding can form a receiving bay in the edge region of the overpack in a further advantageous embodiment. This is particularly easy to produce, for example by the shape of the welding or adhesive zones on the edge region of the overpack.

In vorteilhafter Weise kann dabei das Aufnahmeorgan durch einen Benutzereingriff aktivierbar und/oder deaktivierbar sein. Beispielsweise kann die Öffnung einer als Aufnahmeorgan wirkenden Ausformung anfänglich durch ein Trennelement verschlossen sein, das durch aktive Krafteinwirkung an der richtigen Stelle zuerst durchstoßen werden muss, um ein Anordnen des Positionierelements in dem Aufnahmeorgan zu ermöglichen. Andererseits könnte auch ein Randbereich der Überverpackung, in dem sich das Aufnahmeorgan befindet, umfaltbar ausgebildet sein, sodass die Öffnung des Aufnahmeorgans erst durch Umfalten des Randbereichs freigegeben werden muss, bevor das Positionierelement in das Aufnahmeorgan eingesetzt wird, bzw. durch Zurückfalten wieder verschlossen werden kann. Es kann auch erforderlich sein, Sicherheitselemente, wie etwa Aufkleber, oder Teile der Überverpackung zuerst entfernen zu müssen, um das Aufnahmeorgan zu aktivieren.In an advantageous manner, the receiving member can be activated and / or deactivated by a user intervention. For example, the opening of a molding acting as a receiving member may initially be closed by a separating element which must be pierced by active force in the correct place first to allow positioning of the positioning member in the receiving member. On the other hand, an edge region of the overpack, in which the receiving member is located, could be formed foldable, so that the opening of the receiving member must be released only by folding the edge region before the positioning is inserted into the receiving organ, or can be closed again by folding back , It can Also, it may be necessary to first remove security elements such as stickers or portions of the overpack to activate the receiving organ.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform kann zumindest ein Aufnahmeorgan durch eine Schwächungsstelle in einer ersten Beutelfolie und/oder einer zweiten Beutelfolie der Überverpackung definiert sein. Eine Schwächungsstelle - etwa eine Materialverdünnung oder Perforation - kann sehr einfach in das Folienmaterial eingebracht werden, wobei die Schwächungsstelle beispielsweise in die Beutelfolie auf Seiten der Kammernäpfe (die hierin als erste Beutelfolie bezeichnet wird) eingebracht sein kann, sodass die erste Beutelfolie im Bereich der Schwächungsstelle beispielsweise mit einem als Positionierelement vorgesehenem Kammernapf oder einer Erweiterung des Formteils der Blisterverpackung durchstoßen werden kann. Die Schwächungsstelle kann auch in das der Rückwand der Blisterverpackung zugewandte Folienmaterial (das hierin als der zweite Beutelfolie bezeichnet wird) eingebracht werden. Dabei kann beispielsweise ein durch die Schwächungsstelle definierter Teil der Beutelfolie in einen als Positionierelement vorgesehenen Kammernapf hinein gedrückt werden, um die Blisterverpackung in der Entnahmeposition zu fixieren. Die Schwächungsstelle kann auch als elastisch oder plastisch dehnbarer Bereich ausgeführt sein oder sie kann Materialien oder Elemente umfassen, die kein Bestandteil der eigentlichen Beutelfolie sind.In a further advantageous embodiment, at least one receiving member may be defined by a weakening point in a first bag film and / or a second bag film of the overpack. A weakening point - such as a material thinning or perforation - can be very easily introduced into the film material, the weakening point can be introduced, for example in the bag film on the side of the chamber cups (which is referred to herein as the first bag film), so that the first bag film in the region of the point of weakness can be pierced, for example, with a provided as a positioning chamber cup or an extension of the molding of the blister pack. The point of weakness may also be introduced into the sheet material facing the back wall of the blister package (which will be referred to herein as the second bag film). In this case, for example, a part of the bag film defined by the point of weakening can be pressed into a chamber bowl provided as a positioning element in order to fix the blister pack in the removal position. The weakening point may also be designed as an elastically or plastically extensible region or it may comprise materials or elements which are not part of the actual bag film.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform kann die Schwächungsstelle derart angeordnet sein, dass zumindest ein Kammernapf der Blisterverpackung beim Bewegen der Blisterverpackung in die Entnahmeposition die Schwächungsstelle aufbricht. Dies erlaubt eine besonders einfache Handhabung, insbesondere wenn das Aufbrechen automatisch erfolgt, wenn die Blisterverpackung mit ausreichend Kraft in die Entnahmeposition gebracht wird.In a further advantageous embodiment, the weakening point can be arranged such that at least one chamber bowl of the blister pack breaks the weakened point when the blister pack is moved into the removal position. This allows a particularly simple handling, especially if the breaking is done automatically when the blister pack is brought into the removal position with sufficient force.

In vorteilhafter Weise kann dabei das Aufbrechen der Schwächungsstelle ein Bewegen der Blisterverpackung entlang der Rückwandebene der Blisterverpackung erfordern. Dabei kann beispielsweise ein Teil der Blisterverpackung in eine im Randbereich der Überverpackung angeordnete Aufnahmebucht eingeschoben werden, in der sich auch die Schwächungsstelle(n) befindet (befinden). Wenn die Innenhöhe der Aufnahmebucht zu niedrig ist, um die Kammernäpfe aufzunehmen, wird beim Einschieben das Folienmaterial der Überverpackung in diesem Bereich vom Kammernapf nach oben gedrückt, wodurch die Schwächungsstellen aufbrechen. Gleichzeitig kann/können der Kammernapf bzw. die Kammernäpfe in der Entnahmeposition fixiert werden.Advantageously, breaking the weakening point may require moving the blister pack along the backplane of the blister pack. In this case, for example, a part of the blister pack can be inserted into a receiving bay arranged in the edge region of the overpack, in which the weakening point (s) is (are) located. If the inner height of the receiving bay is too low to accommodate the chamber cups, the foil material of the overpack is pushed up in this area from the chamber cup on insertion, thereby breaking the weakening points. At the same time, the chamber bowl or the chamber bowls can be fixed in the removal position.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform kann in der Entnahmeposition zumindest eine Produktkammer der Blisterverpackung mit der Produktabgabeseite oberhalb einer in der zweiten Beutelfolie der Überverpackung vorgesehenen Durchbruchstelle angeordnet sein. Die Durchbruchsstelle erlaubt es, das in der Produktkammer enthaltene Produkt, bzw. die darin enthaltene Tablette, durch die Rückwand der Blisterverpackung und durch die Durchbruchsstelle der zweiten Beutelfolie hindurch zu drücken und zu entnehmen. Die Durchbruchsstelle kann beispielsweise als runde, schlitzförmige oder kreuzschlitzförmige Schwächung des Folienmaterials ausgebildet sein.In a further advantageous embodiment, at least one product chamber of the blister pack with the product delivery side can be arranged in the removal position above a breakthrough point provided in the second bag film of the overpack. The breakthrough site allows the product contained in the product chamber, or the tablet contained therein, to be pressed and removed through the rear wall of the blister pack and through the puncture point of the second bag film. The break-through point can be formed, for example, as a round, slot-shaped or cross-slot-shaped weakening of the film material.

Durchbruchsstellen und Schwächungsstellen im Beutelmaterial können in bekannter Weise durch mechanisches Anschneiden bzw. Anstanzen des Beutelmaterials (entsprechend einem Verfahren, das im Fachbereich auch als "Kisscut" bezeichnet wird) oder mithilfe eines Lasers eingebracht werden. Gegebenenfalls kann das Bruchverhalten des Beutelmaterials zusätzlich verbessert werden, beispielsweise durch die Verwendung von entsprechenden Füllstoffen, die dem Material zugesetzt werden und die im Fachbereich bekannt sind. Zu solchen Füllstoffen, mit denen das Beutelmaterial gefüllt bzw. unterfüllt sein kann, zählen beispielsweise Talkum, Kieselsäure oder Kreide.Breakthrough sites and weakening points in the bag material can be introduced in a known manner by mechanical cutting or punching of the bag material (according to a method which is also referred to in the art as "Kisscut") or by means of a laser. Optionally, the fracture behavior of the bag material may be further improved, for example by the use of appropriate fillers added to the material and known in the art. Such fillers with which the bag material can be filled or underfilled include, for example, talc, silica or chalk.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform können mehrere unterschiedliche Entnahmepositionen in der Überverpackung vorgesehen sein. Dadurch ist es beispielsweise möglich, Dosierungsregime für die Abfolge der Medikamenteneingabe vorzugeben. Der Benutzer kann anhand der bereits erkennbar verwendeten Aufnahmeorgane bzw. Positionierelemente erkennen, welchen Teil des Dosierungsregimes er bereits eingenommen hat (z.B. Montag, Dienstag, Mittwoch, etc.), wodurch Einnahmefehler vermieden oder zumindest gleich erkannt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment, a plurality of different removal positions may be provided in the overpack. This makes it possible, for example, to specify dosage regimes for the sequence of drug entry. The user can recognize on the basis of the already recognizably used receiving organs or positioning elements, which part of the dosing regime he has already taken (for example, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, etc.), whereby revenue errors are avoided or at least recognized immediately.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform kann ein Sperrelement, das zumindest ein Aufnahmeorgan für das Positionierelement aufweist, in die Überverpackung integriert, in dieser angeordnet oder mit dieser verbunden sein. Dies erweitert die Auswahl an erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungsmaßnahmen. Weiters kann das Sperrelement eine zusätzliche Stabilität der Verpackung gewährleisten.In a further advantageous embodiment, a blocking element, which has at least one receiving member for the positioning element, integrated into the overpack, arranged in this or connected thereto. This extends the selection of security measures according to the invention. Furthermore, the blocking element can ensure additional stability of the packaging.

Die gegenständliche Erfindung wird nachfolgend unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 1 bis 11 näher erläutert, die beispielhaft, schematisch und nicht einschränkend vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung zeigen. Dabei zeigt

  • Fig.1 eine erfindungsgemäße Verpackungseinheit in einer Untersicht;
  • Fig. 2 die erfindungsgemäße Verpackungseinheit der Fig. 1 in einer Schnittansicht quer zur Blisterverpackungsebene entlang der Linie II-II, die in Fig. 1 und 3 dargestellt ist;
  • Fig. 3 die erfindungsgemäße Verpackungseinheit der Fig. 1 in einer Draufsicht.
  • Fig. 4 eine schematische Darstellung eines beispielhaften Ablaufs bei der Entnahme eines Produkts;
  • Fig. 5 eine schematische Darstellung einer Verpackungseinheit gemäß einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform;
  • Fig. 6 eine schematische Darstellung einer Verpackungseinheit gemäß einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform;
  • Fig. 7 eine Schnittansicht der in Fig. 6 dargestellten AusfĂĽhrungsform entlang der Linie VII-VII in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 eine schematische Darstellung einer weiteren vorteilhaften AusfĂĽhrungsform der Erfindung;
  • Fig. 9 eine schematische Darstellung einer Verpackungseinheit gemäß einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform;
  • Fig. 10 eine Schnittansicht einer Verpackungseinheit gemäß einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform; und
  • Fig. 11 eine Schnittansicht einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungseinheit.
The subject invention will be described below with reference to the FIGS. 1 to 11 explained in more detail, the exemplary, schematic and not limiting advantageous embodiments of the invention show. It shows
  • Fig.1 a packaging unit according to the invention in a bottom view;
  • Fig. 2 the packaging unit of the invention Fig. 1 in a sectional view across the Blisterverpackungsebene along the line II-II, in Fig. 1 and 3 is shown;
  • Fig. 3 the packaging unit of the invention Fig. 1 in a top view.
  • Fig. 4 a schematic representation of an exemplary procedure during the removal of a product;
  • Fig. 5 a schematic representation of a packaging unit according to another embodiment;
  • Fig. 6 a schematic representation of a packaging unit according to another embodiment;
  • Fig. 7 a sectional view of in Fig. 6 illustrated embodiment along the line VII-VII in Fig. 6 ;
  • Fig. 8 a schematic representation of another advantageous embodiment of the invention;
  • Fig. 9 a schematic representation of a packaging unit according to another embodiment;
  • Fig. 10 a sectional view of a packaging unit according to another embodiment; and
  • Fig. 11 a sectional view of another embodiment of the packaging unit according to the invention.

Fig. 1 bis 3 zeigen eine erste Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungseinheit 1 in drei Ansichten. Die Verpackungseinheit 1 besteht aus einer Blisterverpackung 3, die wiederum in einer Überverpackung 4 verpackt ist. Die Blisterverpackung 3 besteht aus einem Formteil 16, in das bekanntermaßen mehrere Kammernäpfe 7 eingebracht sind. In der Schnittansicht der Fig. 2 sind drei Kammernäpfe 7 dargestellt, die jeweils eine Produktkammer 12 definieren, in denen sich jeweils ein Produkt 2 befinden kann. Das Formteil 7 ist in bekannter Weise von einer Rückwand 13 bedeckt, die im Allgemeinen aus einer Aluminium-, Papier-, Kunststoff- oder Verbundfolie besteht, und die beim Entnehmen eines Produkts aus der Blisterverpackung durchstoßen wird. Wie in Fig. 1 und 3 dargestellt ist, weist die beispielhafte Blisterverpackung 3 sechs Produktkammern 12 auf, wobei sich jedoch nur in vier dieser Produktkammern Produkte 2 befinden und die anderen beiden Produktkammern 12 leer sind. Wie dies untenstehend detaillierter erörtert wird, dienen die beiden leeren Produktkammern 12 als Positionierelemente 5. Fig. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the packaging unit 1 according to the invention in three views. The packaging unit 1 consists of a blister pack 3, which in turn is packed in an overpack 4. The blister pack 3 consists of a molded part 16, in which, as is known, a plurality of chamber cups 7 are introduced. In the sectional view of Fig. 2 three chamber cups 7 are shown, each defining a product chamber 12, in each of which a product 2 can be located. The molded part 7 is covered in a known manner by a rear wall 13, which generally consists of an aluminum, paper, plastic or composite foil, which is pierced upon removal of a product from the blister pack. As in Fig. 1 and 3 is shown, the exemplary blister pack 3 six product chambers 12, but only in four of these product chambers are products 2 and the other two product chambers 12 are empty. As will be discussed in greater detail below, the two empty product chambers 12 serve as positioning elements 5.

Bei den Produkten 2 handelt es sich im Allgemeinen um Medikamente, meist in Tablettenform, es könnten jedoch auch andere stückartige Produkte mit der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungseinheit verpackt werden, wie zum Beispiel Haushaltsmittel, wie etwa Reinigungstabs, Düngertabletten oder Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel, oder irgendwelche anderen Produkte, die vor dem Zugriff von Kindern geschützt werden sollen.The products 2 are generally medicines, usually in tablet form, but other piece-like products could also be packaged with the packaging unit according to the invention, such as household detergents, such as cleaning sticks, Fertilizer tablets or pesticides, or any other products that are to be protected from access by children.

Die Überverpackung 4 besteht im Wesentlichen aus einer ersten (oberen) Beutelfolie 8 und einer zweiten (unteren) Beutelfolie 9, die an ihrem Rand durch einen Siegelbereich 17 miteinander verbunden sind. Diese Ausführungsform ist rein beispielhaft dargestellt, da im Grunde je nach Erfordernis verschiedene Arten von beutelartigen Überverpackungen verwendet werden können. Die Unterscheidung zwischen erster Beutelfolie 8 und zweiter Beutelfolie 9 dient rein der Erleichterung der Bezugnahme und der Beschreibung und es kann sich um gleichartige oder unterschiedliche Folien handeln. Im Zusammenhang mit der gegenständlichen Beschreibung wird als erste, oder obere Beutelfolie 8 die Folie bezeichnet, die sich oberhalb der Blisterverpackung 3, das heißt auf Seiten der Kammernäpfe 7 befindet, und demgemäß wird die Folie, die sich unterhalb der Blisterverpackung 3, das heißt auf Seiten der Rückwand 13, befindet, als zweite, oder untere Beutelfolie 9 bezeichnet.The overpack 4 consists essentially of a first (upper) bag film 8 and a second (lower) bag film 9, which are joined together at their edge by a sealing region 17. This embodiment is illustrated purely by way of example, since basically different types of bag-like overpacks can be used as required. The distinction between first bag film 8 and second bag film 9 is for convenience of reference and description only, and may be the same or different films. In the context of the present description, the film is referred to as the first or upper bag film 8, which is located above the blister pack 3, that is on the side of the chamber cups 7, and accordingly, the film, which is below the blister pack 3, that is Side of the rear wall 13 is located, referred to as a second or lower bag film 9.

Wie dies insbesondere aus den Fig. 1 und 3 zu erkennen ist, ist die Überverpackung 4 erheblich größer dimensioniert, als dies die Größe der Blisterverpackung 3 erfordern würde. Dadurch kann die Blisterverpackung sich innerhalb der Grenzen der Überverpackung 4 im Wesentlichen frei horizontal bewegen und verdrehen, wobei die Größe vorzugsweise so bemessen ist, dass ein "umdrehen" der Blisterverpackung in der Überverpackung 4 in eine Position, in der die Kammernäpfe 7 der zweiten, unteren Beutelfolie 9 zugewandt wären, nicht möglich ist.As this particular from the Fig. 1 and 3 can be seen, the overpack 4 is considerably larger dimensions than would require the size of the blister pack 3. This allows the blister pack to move and rotate substantially freely horizontally within the confines of the overpack 4, the size preferably being such that "turning over" the blister pack in the overpack 4 to a position where the scraps 7 of the second, lower bag film 9 would be facing, is not possible.

An der zweite Beutelfolie 9 (siehe Fig. 1) sind mehrere Durchbruchstellen 11 angeordnet, wobei die Anordnung der Durchbruchstellen 11 der Anordnung der Produktkammern 12 der Blisterverpackung 3 entspricht, die mit einem Produkt 2 gefüllt sind. Nur wenn eine Produktkammer 12 genau oberhalb einer Durchbruchstelle 11 angeordnet ist, lässt sich das in dieser Produktkammer 12 befindliche Produkt 2 entnehmen, indem der entsprechende Kammernapf 7 in bekannter Weise eingedrückt wird, sodass das Produkt 2 durch die an dieser Stelle aufbrechende Rückwand 13 und die ebenfalls aufbrechende Durchbruchstelle 11 herausgedrückt und entnommen werden kann. Die Position, in der die Produkte 2 enthaltenden Produktkammern 12 auf die Durchbruchstellen 11 ausgerichtet sind, wird hierin als "Entnahmeposition" bezeichnet.On the second bag film 9 (see Fig. 1 ) are arranged a plurality of breakthrough points 11, wherein the arrangement of the breakthrough points 11 of the arrangement of the product chambers 12 of the blister pack 3 corresponds, which are filled with a product 2. Only if a product chamber 12 is located just above a breakthrough point 11, the product 2 located in this product chamber 2 can be seen by the corresponding Kammernapf 7 is pressed in a known manner, so that the product 2 by the breaking up at this point rear wall 13 and the also breaking breakthrough site 11 can be pushed out and removed. The position in which the product chambers 12 containing the products 2 are aligned with the break-through points 11 is referred to herein as the "picking position".

Da sich die Blisterverpackung 3 in der Überverpackung 4 bewegen kann, sind jedoch die Produktkammern im Allgemeinen nicht auf die Durchbruchsstellen 11 ausgerichtet beziehungsweise befindet sich die Blisterverpackung 3 nicht in ihrer Entnahmeposition. In einer anderen Position ist es jedoch nicht möglich, das Produkt durch die Rückwand 13 und die zweite Beutelfolie 9 zu drücken, da diese ohne Durchbruchstelle 11 einen zu großen Widerstand bietet.Since the blister pack 3 can move in the overpack 4, however, the product chambers are generally not aligned with the break-through points 11 or the blister pack 3 is not in its removal position. In another position, however, it is not possible to pass the product through the rear wall 13 and the to press second bag film 9, as this offers without breakdown point 11 too much resistance.

Die Durchbruchsstellen 11 können als Schwächungsstellen oder Perforationen ausgeführt sein und sie können, wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, der in diesem Fall runden Form des Produkts 2 entsprechen, sie könnten aber auch eine andere Form aufweisen, oder schlitzförmig, kreuzförmig oder beispielsweise in U-Form angeordnet sein. Allgemein können die Durchbruchsstellen 11 jede beliebige Form aufweisen, die ein Durchdrücken des Produkts 2 erlaubt.The breakthrough sites 11 can be designed as weakenings or perforations and they can, as in Fig. 1 which in this case correspond to round shape of the product 2, but they could also have a different shape, or be slit-shaped, cross-shaped or arranged for example in a U-shape. In general, the break-through points 11 can have any desired shape which allows the product 2 to be pushed through.

Um dem Benutzer eine Möglichkeit zu bieten, die Blisterverpackung 3, die aufgrund der Flexibilität der Beutelfolien auch bei geschlossener Überverpackung 4 innerhalb der Überverpackung 4 verschoben und verlagert werden kann, in die Entnahmeposition zu bringen und dort zu fixieren, weist die erste Beutelfolie 8 zwei Schwächungsstellen 10 auf. Die Schwächungsstellen können in ähnlicher Weise ausgeführt sein, wie die Durchbruchsstellen 11 in der zweiten Beutelfolie 9, sie dienen jedoch nicht der Entnahme von Produkten 2, sondern sie haben eine Funktion als Aufnahmeorgane 6 für die Positionierelemente 5: Vom Benutzer wird zuerst die Blisterverpackung 3 in die Entnahmeposition bewegt, dann werden die als Positionierelemente 5 dienenden leeren Kammernäpfe 7 durch die jeweiligen Schwächungsstellen 10 gedrückt, wodurch diese durchbrochen werden, sodass sie als Aufnahmeorgan 6 für das Positionierelement 5 wirken können.In order to offer the user a possibility of bringing the blister pack 3, which can be displaced and displaced within the overpack 4 due to the flexibility of the bag films even with the overpack 4 closed, into the removal position and fix it there, the first bag film 8 has two weakening points 10 on. The weakening points can be carried out in a similar manner as the breakthrough points 11 in the second bag film 9, but they do not serve the removal of products 2, but they have a function as receiving means 6 for the positioning elements 5: From the user first the blister pack 3 in moves the removal position, then serving as positioning 5 empty chamber cups 7 are pressed by the respective weakening points 10, whereby they are broken so that they can act as a receiving member 6 for the positioning element 5.

Alternativ kann die Schwächungsstelle 10 auch elastisch oder plastisch verformbar ausgebildet sein, sodass die erste Beutelfolie 8 im Bereich der Schwächungsstelle 10 eine Ausformung ausbildet, wenn das Positionierelement 5 in die Schwächungsstelle 10 gedrückt wird. Gegebenenfalls kann anstatt einer Schwächungsstelle 10 auch eine vorgeformte Ausformung vorgesehen sein, in die das Positionierelement 5 eingefügt wird.Alternatively, the weakening point 10 may also be formed elastically or plastically deformable, so that the first bag film 8 in the region of the weakening point 10 forms a formation when the positioning element 5 is pressed into the weakening point 10. Optionally, instead of a weakening point 10, a preformed formation may be provided into which the positioning element 5 is inserted.

In Fig. 4 ist das Verfahren zur Entnahme eines Produkts in einzelnen Schritten schematisch dargestellt:

  • Fig. 4a) zeigt einen Teil-Querschnitt durch die Blisterverpackung 3, die in einer Ăśberverpackung 4 angeordnet ist, wobei sich jedoch die Produktkammer 12, in der das Produkt 2 enthalten ist, nicht oberhalb der entsprechenden Durchbruchsstelle 11 - die als Strichlinie angedeutet ist - befindet. Auch der leere Kammernapf 7, der als Positionierelement 5 dienen soll, ist nicht unter der Schwächungsstelle 10 angeordnet. In einer solchen Position ist es nicht möglich, das Produkt 2 durch die RĂĽckwand 13 und die zweite Beutelfolie 9 zu drĂĽcken.
  • In der in Fig. 4b) dargestellten Entnahmeposition der Blisterverpackung 3 ist der leere Kammernapf 7 unterhalb der Schwächungsstelle 10 angeordnet, und das Produkt in der Produktkammer 12 ist oberhalb der Durchbruchsstelle 11 angeordnet, d.h. die Blisterverpackung 3 befindet sich in der Entnahmeposition.
  • Um die Blisterverpackung in der Entnahmeposition zu fixieren, wird nun der leere Kammernapf 7 von unten so stark gegen die Schwächungsstelle 10 gedrĂĽckt (durch Pfeile angedeutet), dass er die Schwächungsstelle 10 durchbricht (Fig. 4c)), wobei der Rand des Durchbruchs das Aufnahmeorgan 6 fĂĽr das Positionierelement 5 (in dem Fall der Kammernapf 7) bildet.
  • Indem ein zweites Positionierelement 5 in einem zweiten Aufnahmeorgan (in Fig. 4 nicht dargestellt) fixiert wird, kann die Blisterverpackung gegen ein Verdrehen gesichert und stabil in ihrer Entnahmeposition gehalten werden.
  • Fig. 4d) zeigt, wie das Produkt 2 durch einen Druck auf den Kammernapf 7, in dem sich das Produkt 2 befindet, unten durch die RĂĽckwand 13 und durch die Durchbruchsstelle 11 gedrĂĽckt wird.
In Fig. 4 the procedure for taking a product in steps is shown schematically:
  • Fig. 4a ) shows a partial cross-section through the blister pack 3, which is arranged in an overpack 4, but the product chamber 12, in which the product 2 is contained, not above the corresponding breakthrough point 11 - which is indicated as a dashed line - is. Also, the empty Kammernapf 7, which is to serve as a positioning element 5, is not located under the weakening point 10. In such a position, it is not possible to push the product 2 through the rear wall 13 and the second bag film 9.
  • In the in Fig. 4b ) shown removal position of the blister pack 3, the empty Kammernapf 7 is disposed below the weakening point 10, and the product in the product chamber 12 is arranged above the breakthrough point 11, that is, the blister pack 3 is in the removal position.
  • In order to fix the blister pack in the removal position, the empty chamber bowl 7 is pressed against the weakened area 10 from below (indicated by arrows) so that it breaks through the weakened area 10 (FIG. Fig. 4c )), wherein the edge of the aperture forms the receiving member 6 for the positioning element 5 (in the case of the chamber cup 7).
  • By a second positioning element 5 in a second receiving member (in Fig. 4 not shown) is fixed, the blister pack can be secured against rotation and kept stable in its removal position.
  • Fig. 4d ) shows how the product 2 is pressed down through the rear wall 13 and through the break-through point 11 by a pressure on the chamber bowl 7 in which the product 2 is located.

Es ist auch möglich, die Blisterverpackung 3 nach dem Entnehmen eines ersten Produkts 2 wieder aus der Entnahmeposition zu lösen, indem das Positionierelement 5 aus dem Aufnahmeorgan 6 herausgedrückt wird. Die nächste Entnahme eines Produkts 2 kann dann wiederum erst erfolgen, wenn die Blisterverpackung 3 wieder zurück in die Entnahmeposition gebracht worden ist.It is also possible to remove the blister pack 3 after removing a first product 2 again from the removal position by the positioning element 5 is pushed out of the receiving member 6. The next removal of a product 2 can in turn take place only when the blister pack 3 has been brought back into the removal position.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform, bei der das Aufnahmeorgan 6 als eine Ausformung 14 im Randbereich der Überverpackung 4 ausgebildet ist. Die Ausformung 14 kann beispielsweise durch den Verlauf des inneren Randes des Siegelbereichs 17 definiert sein. Die in Fig. 5 dargestellt Ausformung 14 weist zwei nebeneinander angeordnete Aufnahmebuchten 15 auf, die durch einen Positionierkeil 18 voneinander getrennt sind. Als Positionierelemente ist der Formteil der Blisterverpackung 3 an einem Ende verlängert und bildet dort zwei Erweiterungen 19 aus, die eine zu den Aufnahmebuchten 15 der Ausformung 14 korrespondierende Form aufweisen. In Fig. 5 ist die Ausformung 14 mit den beiden Aufnahmebuchten 15 breiter ausgebildet, als die beiden Erweiterungen 19 der Blisterverpackung 3, sodass die exakte Positionierung der Blisterverpackung in der Entnahmeposition insbesondere durch den Positionierkeil 18 erfolgt, der in den Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Erweiterungen 19 eingreift. Dies erleichtert einerseits das Auffinden der Entnahmeposition und sorgt gleichzeitig für eine hohe Kindersicherheit. Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment according to the invention, in which the receiving member 6 is formed as a molding 14 in the edge region of the overpack 4. The formation 14 can be defined, for example, by the course of the inner edge of the sealing area 17. In the Fig. 5 shown molding 14 has two juxtaposed receiving bays 15 which are separated by a positioning wedge 18 from each other. As a positioning of the molding of the blister pack 3 is extended at one end and there forms two extensions 19, which have a corresponding to the receiving bays 15 of the molding 14 shape. In Fig. 5 the formation 14 with the two receiving bays 15 is formed wider than the two extensions 19 of the blister pack 3, so that the exact positioning of the blister pack in the removal position, in particular by the Positionierkeil 18 which engages in the space between the two extensions 19. On the one hand, this makes it easier to find the removal position and at the same time ensures high child safety.

Zusätzlich können weitere Positionierelemente 5 und Aufnahmeorgane 6 vorgesehen sein, beispielsweise in der zuvor unter Bezugnahme auf Fig. 1 bis 4 beschriebenen Form. Allgemein können die in den einzelnen Figuren dargestellten und hierin beschriebenen Merkmale in beliebiger sinnvoller Weise vom Fachmann kombiniert werden.In addition, further positioning elements 5 and receiving members 6 can be provided, for example in the previously described with reference to FIG Fig. 1 to 4 described form. General For example, the features illustrated in the individual figures and described herein may be combined in any meaningful manner by those skilled in the art.

Fig. 6 und 7 zeigen eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsform, die ebenfalls auf einem Aufnahmeorgan 6 beruht, das als Ausformung 14 des inneren Randes des Siegelbereichs 17 zwischen der ersten Beutelfolie 8 und der zweiten Beutelfolie 9 ausgebildet ist. Die Ausformung 14 weist im Wesentlichen eine U-Form auf, deren Kontur etwa der Form des Randes an einem schmalen Ende der Blisterverpackung 3 entspricht. Im Unterschied zur Ausführungsform der Fig. 5 weist die Blisterverpackung jedoch keine Erweiterung auf, sondern hat eine herkömmliche Form, wobei die äußersten zwei Kammernäpfe 7 (d.h. die beiden Kammernäpfe am Ende der Blisterverpackung 3) leer sind und als Positionierelemente 5 dienen. 6 and 7 show a further advantageous embodiment, which is also based on a receiving member 6, which is formed as a formation 14 of the inner edge of the sealing area 17 between the first bag film 8 and the second bag film 9. The molding 14 has a substantially U-shape whose contour corresponds approximately to the shape of the edge at a narrow end of the blister pack 3. In contrast to the embodiment of Fig. 5 However, the blister pack has no extension, but has a conventional shape, wherein the outermost two chamber cups 7 (ie, the two chamber cups at the end of the blister pack 3) are empty and serve as positioning elements 5.

Wie dies im Querschnitt der Fig. 7 zu sehen ist, weist die von der Ausformung 14 gebildete Aufnahmebucht 15 eine Höhe auf, die kleiner ist als die Höhe der Kammernäpfe 7 der Blisterverpackung 3, sodass das schmale Ende der Blisterverpackung nicht ohne Weiteres in die Aufnahmebucht 15 eingeschoben werden kann. Dies ist jedoch notwendig, um die Blisterverpackung in die Entnahmeposition zu bringen, die durch die Durchbruchsstellen 11 in der zweiten Beutelfolie 9 definiert sind.As in the cross section of Fig. 7 can be seen, the receiving bay 15 formed by the molding 14 has a height which is smaller than the height of the chamber cups 7 of the blister pack 3, so that the narrow end of the blister pack can not be easily inserted into the receiving bay 15. However, this is necessary in order to bring the blister pack into the removal position, which are defined by the break-through points 11 in the second bag film 9.

Die erste Beutelfolie 8 weist zu diesem Zweck oberhalb der Aufnahmebucht 15 zwei U-förmige Schwächungsstellen 10 auf, die von den als Positionierelement 5 dienenden beiden leeren Kammernäpfen 7 durchbrochen werden, wenn die Blisterverpackung 3 mit ihrem Ende mit ausreichender Kraft in die Aufnahmebucht geschoben wird. Gleichzeitig werden die beiden Positionierelemente 5 von den U-förmigen Rändern der aufgebrochenen Schwächungsstelle 10 in der Entnahmeposition positioniert und fixiert.The first bag film 8 has for this purpose above the receiving bay 15, two U-shaped weakening points 10 which are broken by serving as a positioning element 5 two empty Kammernäpfen 7 when the blister pack 3 is pushed with its end with sufficient force in the receiving bay. At the same time, the two positioning elements 5 are positioned and fixed by the U-shaped edges of the broken weakening point 10 in the removal position.

Erfindungsgemäß können die Aufnahmeorgane, also beispielsweise die Schwächungsstellen 10 in den Ausführungsformen der Fig. 1 bis 4 und 6 bis 7 oder die Aufnahmebuchten 15 am Rand der Überverpackung 4 in den Ausführungsformen der Fig. 5 bis 9, mit zusätzlichen Mitteln gegen eine unerlaubte Verwendung geschützt werden. Beispielsweise könnten die Schwächungsstellen 10 mit entfernbaren Verstärkungen, beispielsweise in Form von Aufklebern, versehen sein, die vor der Verwendung abgezogen oder abgerissen werden müssen.According to the invention, the receiving organs, so for example, the weakening points 10 in the embodiments of the Fig. 1 to 4 and 6 to 7 or the receiving bays 15 at the edge of the overpack 4 in the embodiments of Fig. 5 to 9 be protected against unauthorized use by additional means. For example, the weakenings 10 could be provided with removable reinforcements, for example in the form of stickers, which must be peeled off or torn off before use.

Die Aufnahmebuchten 15 können beispielsweise durch Umklappen geschützt werden, sodass es nicht mehr möglich ist, den dazu vorgesehenen Teil der Blisterverpackung 3 in die Aufnahmebucht einzuschieben. In Fig. 8 ist solch eine Sicherungsform beispielhaft dargestellt, wobei der gesamte Randbereich der Überverpackung 4 nach unten hin umgeklappt werden kann. Der Randbereich kann beispielsweise durch einen Klebebereich 20 in der umgeklappten Position fixiert werden, wobei das verwendete Klebesystem auch ein mehrmaliges Lösen und wieder ankleben des Klebebereichs 20 ermöglichen kann.The receiving bays 15 can be protected, for example, by folding, so that it is no longer possible to insert the intended part of the blister pack 3 in the receiving bay. In Fig. 8 is such a backup form shown by way of example, wherein the entire edge region of the overpack 4 can be folded downwards. The edge area can be folded, for example, by an adhesive area 20 in the folded area Position can be fixed, wherein the adhesive system used can also allow a multiple loosening and sticking again the adhesive area 20.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsform ist in Fig. 9 schematisch dargestellt. Die (übertrieben groß) dargestellte Überverpackung 4 weist an ihrem Rand mehrere Aufnahmeorgane 6 auf, die jedoch nur eine geringe Tiefe aufweisen, sodass sie die Erweiterungen 19 der Blisterverpackung 3 nicht aufnehmen können. Um die Aufnahmeorgane 6 zu "aktivieren" muss zuerst eine Abrisslasche 21 entlang einer Schwächungslinie 22, beispielsweise durch Abschneiden oder Abreißen, entfernt werden, wobei die Schwächungslinien die Aufnahmeorgane 6 freigeben. Die Erweiterungen 19 können dann, wie dies durch die in Strichlinien eingezeichnete Entnahmeposition 23 der Blisterverpackung 3 dargestellt ist, in die nach außen hin offenen Aufnahmeorgane 6 eingesteckt werden. Dabei können die Erweiterungen 19 vom Benutzer zum Entnehmen eines Produkts 2 fest ergriffen werden, um die Blisterverpackung 3 während des Entnahmevorgangs in der Entnahmeposition 23 zu fixieren.A further advantageous embodiment is in Fig. 9 shown schematically. The (exaggeratedly large) illustrated overpack 4 has at its edge a plurality of receiving members 6, which, however, have only a small depth, so they can not accommodate the extensions 19 of the blister pack 3. In order to "activate" the receiving members 6, a tear-off tab 21 must first be removed along a weakening line 22, for example by cutting off or tearing off, the weakening lines releasing the receiving members 6. The extensions 19 can then, as shown by the drawn in dashed lines removal position 23 of the blister pack 3, are inserted into the receptacle 6 open to the outside. The extensions 19 can be firmly grasped by the user for removing a product 2 in order to fix the blister pack 3 in the removal position 23 during the removal process.

Die Entnahmeposition 23 kann beispielsweise Durchbruchstellen 11 für alle in der Blisterverpackung 3 enthaltenen Produkte 2 vorsehen, es ist jedoch auch möglich, mehrere Entnahmepositionen 23 zu definieren, die jeweils nur eine Entnahme eines einzelnen Produkts 2 (oder einer definierter Anzahl genau definierter Produkte 2) aus einer bestimmten Produktkammer 12 zu erlauben. In Fig. 9 sind beispielsweise drei Aufnahmeorgane 6 angeordnet, die jeweils Entnahmepositionen 23 mit einer einzelnen Durchbruchsstelle 11-A, 11-B, 11-C für ein bestimmtes Produkt 2 freigeben. An den bereits abgerissenen Laschen kann der Benutzer erkennen, welche Tablette bereits eingenommen wurde. Eine solche Ausführungsform kann beispielsweise für Medikamente verwendet werden, die in einer bestimmten Abfolge eingenommen werden müssen.The removal position 23 may, for example, provide breakthrough points 11 for all the products 2 contained in the blister pack 3, but it is also possible to define a plurality of removal positions 23, each one removal of a single product 2 (or a defined number of well-defined products 2) to allow a particular product chamber 12. In Fig. 9 are arranged, for example, three receiving members 6, each release positions 23 with a single breakthrough point 11-A, 11-B, 11-C for a given product release 2. At the already torn tabs, the user can recognize which tablet has already been taken. Such an embodiment can be used, for example, for medicines that have to be taken in a specific sequence.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsform ist in Fig. 10 beispielhaft dargestellt. Wie bei der in Fig. 1 bis 4 dargestellten Ausführungsform wird die Blisterverpackung 3 gemäß Fig. 10 in der Überverpackung 4 in einer Entnahmeposition fixiert, indem ein als Positionierelement 5 wirkender Kammernapf durch eine in die erste Beutelfolie 8 der Überverpackung 4 eingebrachte Schwächungsstelle 10 gedrückt wird, wobei das Aufbrechen der Schwächungsstelle 10 ein Aufnahmeorgan 6 für das Positionierelement 5 freigibt.A further advantageous embodiment is in Fig. 10 exemplified. As with the in Fig. 1 to 4 illustrated embodiment, the blister pack 3 according to Fig. 10 in the overpack 4 fixed in a removal position by acting as a positioning element 5 chamber cup is pressed by an introduced into the first bag film 8 of the overpack 4 weakening point 10, the breaking of the weakening point 10 releases a receiving member 6 for the positioning element 5.

Die Überverpackung 4 ist zusätzlich mit einem Sperrelement 24 versehen, das an dem Siegelbereich 17 mit der ersten Beutelfolie 8 und der zweiten Beutelfolie 9 verbunden ist. Das Sperrelement 24 kann beispielsweise in Form einer Lochplatte aus Kunststoff oder Karton, oder in Form einer Folie ausgebildet sein, wobei das Sperrelement 24 eine Anzahl an Durchgangsstellen 25 aufweist, durch die die Produkte 2 "durchgedrückt" werden können, wenn sich die Blisterverpackung 3 in der Entnahmeposition befindet. Das Produkt 2 fällt dann in einen Bereich zwischen der zweiten Beutelfolie 9 und dem Sperrelement 24 und kann dort zu einer Entnahmeöffnung 26 rutschen, wo es entnommen werden kann.The overpack 4 is additionally provided with a blocking element 24, which is connected to the sealing area 17 with the first bag film 8 and the second bag film 9. The blocking element 24 may for example be in the form of a perforated plate made of plastic or cardboard, or in the form of a film, wherein the blocking element 24 has a number of passage points 25 through which the products 2 can be "pushed" when the blister pack 3 in the removal position is located. The product 2 drops then in a region between the second bag film 9 and the blocking element 24 and can slip there to a removal opening 26, where it can be removed.

Das Sperrelement 24 muss dabei nicht fix mit der Überverpackung 4 verbunden sein, sondern kann auch beweglich in der Überverpackung 4 angeordnet sein, wobei immer sichergestellt sein muss, dass die Blisterverpackung 3 in eine in Bezug auf das Sperrelement 24 definierte Entnahmeposition bringbar ist und die Entnahme der Produkte 2 in einer anderen Position nicht möglich oder zumindest stark behindert ist.The blocking element 24 does not have to be fixedly connected to the overpack 4, but may also be arranged movably in the overpack 4, wherein it must always be ensured that the blister pack 3 can be brought into a removal position defined with respect to the blocking element 24 and the removal the products 2 in another position is not possible or at least severely hampered.

Fig. 11 zeigt ein Beispiel für eine solche Ausführungsform. Das Sperrelement 24 ist zwar nicht mit der Überverpackung 4 verbunden, aber so dieser Überverpackung 4 angeordnet, dass die Blisterverpackung 3 zwischen der ersten Beutelfolie 8 und dem Sperrelement 24 angeordnet ist. Auf Seiten der zweiten Beutelfolie 9 ist wieder die Entnahmeöffnung 26 angeordnet. Fig. 11 shows an example of such an embodiment. Although the blocking element 24 is not connected to the overpack 4, but so arranged this overpack 4, that the blister pack 3 between the first bag film 8 and the blocking element 24 is arranged. On the side of the second bag film 9, the removal opening 26 is again arranged.

Um ein Produkt 2 aus der Blisterverpackung 3 entnehmen zu können, muss diese zuerst auf die Durchgangsstellen 25 des Sperrelements 24 ausgerichtet werden. Dazu weist das Sperrelement 24 auf der der ersten Beutelfolie 8 (und somit der Blisterverpackung) zugewandten Seite eine Vertiefung 27 auf, deren Rand der Kontur der Rückwand 13 der Blisterverpackung 3 entspricht. Somit bildet der Rand der Vertiefung 27 ein Aufnahmeorgan 6 aus, in dem der als Positionierelement 5 wirkende Rand der Blisterverpackung 13 formschlüssig aufgenommen werden kann. Vor der Entnahme muss somit die Blisterverpackung 3 und das Sperrelement 24 in der Art eines Puzzles zusammengesetzt werden. Erst in dieser Position kann ein Produkt 2 durch die Durchgangsstellen 25 gedrückt und über die Entnahmeöffnung 26 entnommen werden.In order to remove a product 2 from the blister pack 3, it must first be aligned with the passage points 25 of the locking element 24. For this purpose, the blocking element 24 on the side of the first bag film 8 (and thus the blister pack) side facing a recess 27, the edge of the contour of the rear wall 13 of the blister pack 3 corresponds. Thus, the edge of the recess 27 forms a receiving member 6, in which the acting as a positioning element 5 edge of the blister pack 13 can be positively received. Thus, prior to removal, the blister package 3 and the barrier member 24 must be assembled in the manner of a puzzle. Only in this position, a product 2 can be pushed through the passage points 25 and removed via the removal opening 26.

Die Entnahmeöffnung 26 der Ausführungsformen der Fig. 10 und 11 kann beispielsweise durch ein wiederverwendbares Verschlussetikett zusätzlich gesichert werden.The removal opening 26 of the embodiments of 10 and 11 can be additionally secured for example by a reusable closure label.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform, die einer Abwandlung der Ausführungsform der Fig. 10 entspricht, kann das Sperrelement 24 beispielsweise auch in die erste Beutelfolie 8 integriert sein. Anstelle der Durchgangsstellen 25 kann die zweite Beutelfolie 8 Dehnbereiche aufweisen, in die Produkte 2 aus der Blisterverpackung 3 hineingedrückt werden können, wobei sich die Dehnbereiche dabei elastisch und/oder plastisch verformen, um das jeweilige Produkt aufzunehmen. Nach dem Herausdrücken des Produkts 2 aus der Blisterverpackung 3 befindet sich dieses immer noch innerhalb der Überverpackung 4 und kann dann durch Schütteln oder Verschieben zu einer Entnahmeöffnung 26 gebracht werden.In a further embodiment, the modification of the embodiment of the Fig. 10 corresponds, the blocking element 24 may for example also be integrated into the first bag film 8. Instead of the passage points 25, the second bag film 8 may have stretching areas, into which products 2 can be forced out of the blister pack 3, wherein the stretching areas deform elastically and / or plastically in order to receive the respective product. After pushing out the product 2 from the blister pack 3, this is still within the overpack 4 and can then be brought by shaking or moving to a removal opening 26.

Um dem Benutzer das Auffinden der Entnahmeposition(en) zu erleichtern, kann die Überverpackung in allen Ausführungsformen durchsichtig oder transparent ausgeführt sein, oder durchsichtige oder transparente Stellen aufweisen, die der Orientierung dienen. Hinweise, wie die Produkte zu entnehmen sind, können direkt auf die Überverpackung aufgedruckt sein, etwa in Form von Piktogrammen.In order to make it easier for the user to find the removal position (s), the overpack may be transparent or transparent in all embodiments, or have transparent or transparent locations that serve the orientation. Instructions on how to remove the products can be printed directly on the overpack, for example in the form of pictograms.

Die oben beschriebenen AusfĂĽhrungsformen lassen sich beliebig sinnvoll miteinander kombinieren, wobei alle diese Kombinationen einen Teil dieser Offenbarung bilden.The embodiments described above can be combined with one another in an appropriate manner, all of these combinations forming part of this disclosure.

Bezugszeichen:Reference numerals:

  • Verpackungseinheit 1Packaging unit 1
  • Produkt 2Product 2
  • Blisterverpackung 3Blister packaging 3
  • Ăśberverpackung 4Overpack 4
  • Positionierelement 5Positioning element 5
  • Aufnahmeorgan 6Receiving organ 6
  • Kammernapf 7Chamber bowl 7
  • erste Beutelfolie 8first bag film 8
  • zweite Beutelfolie 9second bag film 9
  • Schwächungsstelle 10Weakening point 10
  • Durchbruchstelle 11Breakthrough point 11
  • Produktkammer 12Product chamber 12
  • RĂĽckwand 13Rear wall 13
  • Ausformung 14Molding 14
  • Aufnahmebucht 15Reception bay 15
  • Formteil 16Molded part 16
  • Siegelbereich 17Sealing area 17
  • Positionierkeil 18Positioning wedge 18
  • Erweiterung 19Extension 19
  • Klebebereich 20Adhesive area 20
  • Abrisslasche 21Tear-off tab 21
  • Schwächungslinie 22Weakening line 22
  • Entnahmeposition 23Removal position 23
  • Sperrelement 24Blocking element 24
  • Durchgangsstellen 25Passage points 25
  • Entnahmeöffnung 26Withdrawal opening 26
  • Vertiefung 27Recess 27

Claims (14)

  1. A packaging unit (1) for one or a plurality of individual removable products (2) specifically tablets, wherein the packaging unit (1) has a blister packaging (3) and a bag-type outer packaging (4), in which the blister packaging (3) is enclosed, characterized in that the blister packaging (3) is movably arranged within the outer packaging (4) and can be brought into at least one position in which a removal of at least one of the products (2) is possible, wherein the blister packaging (3) has at least one positioning element (5) and the outer packaging (4) or a locking element (24) arranged in or at the outer packaging has at least one receiving element (6) for the positioning element (5), and wherein the positioning element (5) arranged at the receiving element (6) defines the removal position.
  2. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the blister packaging has a plurality of cup-like cavities (7), wherein at least one cup-like cavity (7) of the blister packaging forms a positioning element (5).
  3. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the at least one cup-like cavity (7) that forms the positioning element (5) is free from products (2).
  4. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at least one positioning element (5) is formed by an extension (19) of a molded part (16) of the blister packaging (3).
  5. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least one receiving element (6) is defined by a molding (14) in the outer packaging (4).
  6. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the molding (14) is designed to receive a cup-like cavity (7) of the blister packaging (3).
  7. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the molding (14) forms a receiving recess (15) in the edge region of the outer packaging (4).
  8. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the receiving element (6) can be activated or deactivated via user intervention by means of a separating element that can be pierced by force and/or a foldable edge of the outer packaging and/or a removable safety element.
  9. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that at least one receiving element (6) is defined by a weak point (10) in a first bag film (8) and/or a second bag film (9) of the outer packaging (4).
  10. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the weak point (10) is arranged in such a manner that at least one cup-like cavity (7) of the blister packaging (3) breaks open the weak point (10) when the blister packaging (3) is moved into the removal position.
  11. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that the at least one weak point is located in one of the receiving recesses arranged on an edge region of the outer packaging, wherein the breaking-open of the weak point (10) requires moving the blister packaging (3) along the rear-wall level (13) of the blister packaging (3).
  12. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, in the removal position, at least one product chamber (12) of the blister packaging (3) is arranged with the product delivery side above a break-through point (11) provided in the second bag film (9) of the outer packaging (4).
  13. The packaging unit (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that a plurality of different removal positions (23) is provided in the outer packaging.
  14. The packaging unit (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that a locking element (24), which has at least one receiving element (6) for the positioning element (5), is integrated in the outer packaging (4), is arranged within it or is connected thereto.
EP16753400.7A 2015-10-20 2016-08-18 Outer packaging for blister packaging Active EP3365244B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16753400T PL3365244T3 (en) 2015-10-20 2016-08-18 Outer packaging for blister packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50894/2015A AT517864B1 (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Overpack for blister packaging
PCT/EP2016/069626 WO2017067691A1 (en) 2015-10-20 2016-08-18 Outer packaging for blister packaging

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3365244A1 EP3365244A1 (en) 2018-08-29
EP3365244B1 true EP3365244B1 (en) 2019-07-10

Family

ID=56694172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16753400.7A Active EP3365244B1 (en) 2015-10-20 2016-08-18 Outer packaging for blister packaging

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10343830B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3365244B1 (en)
AT (1) AT517864B1 (en)
PL (1) PL3365244T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017067691A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5150793A (en) * 1991-10-16 1992-09-29 Pci/Delvco, Inc. Device for inhibiting removal of an article from a blister-type container
EP1057750B1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2003-03-26 Alcan Technology & Management AG Child-resistant package for tablets
US6708825B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2004-03-23 Alcan International Limited Child-proof package for pharmaceutical products
US20020153276A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-24 Daniel Filion Child-proof package for tablets
GB0228983D0 (en) * 2002-12-12 2003-01-15 Mso Cleland Ltd A device for containing a blister pack
US20090065506A1 (en) 2005-09-09 2009-03-12 Astrazeneca Ab Holding Device for a Blister Pack and a Method for Opening a Blister
US8162141B2 (en) * 2007-03-07 2012-04-24 Holland Usa, Inc. Mail flat assembly for automated processing and method of distributing promotional items using same
DE102009042858A1 (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Arrangement for retaining pharmaceutical blister utilized for storing e.g. pill, has first layer adjusted relative to second and third layers, such that recess of first layer is arranged over recess of second layer or third layer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT517864A1 (en) 2017-05-15
WO2017067691A1 (en) 2017-04-27
PL3365244T3 (en) 2019-12-31
AT517864B1 (en) 2018-04-15
EP3365244A1 (en) 2018-08-29
US10343830B2 (en) 2019-07-09
US20180312316A1 (en) 2018-11-01

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