EP1937778A1 - Masse a mouler ignifuge - Google Patents

Masse a mouler ignifuge

Info

Publication number
EP1937778A1
EP1937778A1 EP06793962A EP06793962A EP1937778A1 EP 1937778 A1 EP1937778 A1 EP 1937778A1 EP 06793962 A EP06793962 A EP 06793962A EP 06793962 A EP06793962 A EP 06793962A EP 1937778 A1 EP1937778 A1 EP 1937778A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weight
molding compositions
acid
thermoplastic molding
compositions according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06793962A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ralf Neuhaus
Klaus Uske
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP1937778A1 publication Critical patent/EP1937778A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492Triazines
    • C08K5/34928Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492Triazines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only

Definitions

  • thermoplastic molding compositions comprising
  • thermoplastic polyamide 10 to 99.4% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyamide
  • the invention relates to the use of the molding compositions of fibers, films and moldings and the moldings obtainable in this case.
  • red phosphorus in polymer melts exist due to the dust formation and phosphine development safety problems.
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to provide flame-retardant PA molding compositions which have an improved filament test and the above-mentioned Comply with the standard. At the same time, the mechanical properties should remain as far as possible.
  • the molding compositions according to the invention contain 10 to 99.4%, preferably 20 to 98 and in particular 20 to 95% by weight of at least one polyamide.
  • the polyamides of the molding compositions according to the invention generally have a viscosity number of 90 to 350, preferably 1 10 to 240 ml / g, determined in a 0.5 wt .-% solution in 96 wt .-% sulfuric acid at 25 ° C according to ISO 307.
  • Examples include polyamides derived from lactams having 7 to 13 ring members, such as polycaprolactam, polycapryllactam and polylaurolactam and polyamides obtained by reacting dicarboxylic acids with diamines.
  • alkanedicarboxylic acids having 6 to 12, in particular 6 to 10 carbon atoms and aromatic dicarboxylic acids can be used.
  • adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, dodecanedioic acid and terephthalic and / or isophthalic acid are mentioned as acids.
  • Suitable diamines are, in particular, alkanediamines having 6 to 12, in particular 6 to
  • Preferred polyamides are polyhexamethylene adipamide, polyhexamethylene sebacamide and polycaprolactam and also copolyamides 6/66, in particular with a content of 5 to 95% by weight of caprolactam units.
  • polyamides are obtainable from ⁇ -aminoalkyl nitriles such as aminocapronitrile (PA 6) and adiponitrile with hexamethylenediamine (PA 66) by so-called direct polymerization in the presence of water, as for example in DE-A 10313681, EP-A 1 198491 and EP 922065.
  • PA 6 aminocapronitrile
  • PA 66 adiponitrile with hexamethylenediamine
  • polyamides may also be mentioned which are obtainable, for example, by condensation of 1,4-diaminobutane with adipic acid at elevated temperature (polyamide 4,6). Production processes for polyamides of this structure are described, for example, in EP-A 38 094, EP-A 38 582 and EP-A 39 524.
  • polyamides which are obtainable by copolymerization of two or more of the abovementioned monomers or mixtures of a plurality of polyamides are suitable, the mixing ratio being arbitrary.
  • the triamine content is less than 0.5, preferably less than 0.3 wt .-% (see EP-A 299 444).
  • the production of the preferred partly aromatic copolyamides with a low triamine content can be carried out by the processes described in EP-A 129 195 and 129 196.
  • PA 1 1 1 1-aminoundecanoic acid
  • PA 46 tetramethylenediamine, adipic acid
  • PA 66 hexamethylenediamine, adipic acid
  • PA 610 hexamethylenediamine, sebacic acid
  • PA 612 hexamethylenediamine, decanedicarboxylic acid
  • PA 613 hexamethylenediamine, undecanedicarboxylic acid
  • PA 1212 1, 12-dodecanediamine, decanedicarboxylic acid
  • PA 1313 1, 13-diaminotridecane, undecanedicarboxylic acid
  • PA 6T hexamethylenediamine, terephthalic acid
  • PA MXD6 m-xylylenediamine, adipic acid
  • PA 61 hexamethylenediamine, isophthalic acid
  • PA 6-3-T trimethylhexamethylenediamine, terephthalic acid
  • PA 6 / 6T (see PA 6 and PA 6T)
  • PA 6/66 (see PA 6 and PA 66)
  • PA 6/12 (see PA 6 and PA 12)
  • PA 66/6/610 (see PA 66, PA 6 and PA 610)
  • PA 6I / 6T (see PA 6I and PA 6T)
  • PA PACM 12 diaminodicyclohexylmethane, laurinlactam
  • PA 6I / 6T / PACM such as PA 6I / 6T + diaminodicyclohexylmethane
  • PA 12 / MACMI laurolactam dimethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane
  • PA 12 / MACMI laurolactam dimethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane
  • R 1 is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl group
  • R 2 is a Ci-C4-alkyl group or hydrogen
  • R 3 is a Ci-C4-alkyl group or hydrogen, into consideration.
  • Particularly preferred diamines are bis (4-aminocyclohexyl) methane, bis (4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl) methane, bis (4-aminocyclohexyl) -2,2-propane or bis (4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl) -2 , 2-propane.
  • 1, 3 or 1,4-cyclohexanediamine or isophoronediamine are mentioned as further diamines.
  • thermoplastic molding compositions according to the invention contain from 0.5 to 20, preferably from 0.5 to 10, and in particular from 1 to 8,% by weight of a melamine compound.
  • the melamine cyanurate which is preferably suitable according to the invention (component B) is a reaction product of preferably equimolar amounts of melamine (formula II) and cyanuric acid or isocyanic acid (formulas IIa and IIb) NH 2
  • melamine melamine borate
  • oxalate phosphate prim.
  • pyrophosphate sec neopentyl glycol boronic acid melamine and polymeric melamine phosphate (CAS No. 56386-64-2).
  • melamine polyphosphate is available under the trade name Melapur® from Ciba Specialty Chem.
  • Preferred phosphorus content is 10-15, in particular 12-14%, the water content is preferably below 0.3% and the specific gravity at 1.83 to 1.86 g / cm 3 .
  • Preferred flame retardant C) is elemental red phosphorus, in particular in combination with glass fiber-reinforced molding compositions, which can be used in untreated form.
  • preparations are particularly suitable in which the phosphorus on the surface with low molecular weight liquid substances such as silicone oil, paraffin oil or esters of phthalic acid or adipic acid or with polymeric or oligomeric compounds, eg. B. are coated with phenolic resins or aminoplasts and polyurethanes.
  • low molecular weight liquid substances such as silicone oil, paraffin oil or esters of phthalic acid or adipic acid or with polymeric or oligomeric compounds, eg. B. are coated with phenolic resins or aminoplasts and polyurethanes.
  • concentrates of red phosphorus, z. B. suitable in a polyamide or elastomers as a flame retardant.
  • polyolefin homopolymers and copolymers are suitable as concentrate polymers.
  • the share of concentrated ratpolymers - if no polyamide is used as a thermoplastic - not more than 35 wt .-% based on the weight of components (A) and (B) in the molding compositions according to the invention amount.
  • Ci 30 to 90 wt .-%, preferably from 50 to 70 wt .-% of a polyamide.
  • the polyamide used for the batch can be different from A) or preferably equal to A), so that incompatibilities or melting point differences have no negative effect on the molding composition.
  • the average particle size (dso) of the phosphor particles distributed in the molding compositions is preferably in the range from 0.0001 to 0.5 mm; in particular from 0.001 to 0.2 mm.
  • the content of component B) in the molding compositions according to the invention is 1 to 30, preferably 2 to 20 and in particular 2 to 10 wt .-%, based on the sum of components A (to C).
  • the molding compositions according to the invention may contain from 0 to 60, in particular up to 50% by weight of further additives and processing aids.
  • customary additives D1) are, for example, in amounts of up to 40, preferably from 1 to 40% by weight of rubber-elastic polymers (often also referred to as impact modifiers, elastomers or rubbers).
  • these are copolymers which are preferably composed of at least two of the following monomers: ethylene, propylene, butadiene, isobutene, isoprene, chloroprene, vinyl acetate, styrene, acrylonitrile and acrylic or methacrylic acid esters having 1 to 18 C atoms in the alcohol component.
  • EPM ethylene-propylene
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene
  • diene monomers for EPDM rubbers for example, conjugated dienes such as isoprene and butadiene, non-conjugated dienes having 5 to 25 carbon atoms such as penta-1, 4-diene, hexa-1, 4-diene, hexa-1, 5 -diene, 2,5-dimethylhexa-1,5-diene and octa-1,4-diene, cyclic dienes such as cyclopentadiene, cyclohexadienes, cyclooctadienes and dicyclopentadienes and also alkenylnorbornenes such as 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5- Butylidene-2-norbornene, 2-methallyl-5-norbornene, 2-isopropenyl-5-norbornene and tricyclodienes such as 3-methyltricyclo (5.2.1 .0.2.6) -3,8-decadiene or mixtures thereof.
  • the diene content of the EPDM rubbers is preferably 0.5 to 50, in particular 1 to 8 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the rubber.
  • EPM or EPDM rubbers may preferably also be grafted with reactive carboxylic acids or their derivatives.
  • reactive carboxylic acids or their derivatives e.g. Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and its derivatives, e.g. Glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and called maleic anhydride.
  • Another group of preferred rubbers are copolymers of ethylene with acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid and / or the esters of these acids.
  • the rubbers may still contain dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid and fumaric acid or derivatives of these acids, e.g. Esters and anhydrides, and / or monomers containing epoxy groups.
  • dicarboxylic acid derivatives or monomers containing epoxy groups are preferably incorporated into the rubber by addition of monomers containing dicarboxylic acid or epoxy groups of the general formulas I or II or III or IV to the monomer mixture
  • R 1 to R 9 represent hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and m is an integer of 0 to 20, g is an integer of 0 to 10 and p is an integer of 0 to 5
  • the radicals R 1 to R 9 preferably denote hydrogen, where m is 0 or 1 and g is 1.
  • the corresponding compounds are maleic acid, fumaric acid, maleic anhydride, allyl glycidyl ether and vinyl glycidyl ether.
  • Preferred compounds of the formulas I, II and IV are maleic acid, maleic anhydride and epoxy groups-containing esters of acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid, such as glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate and the esters with tertiary alcohols, such as t-butyl acrylate. Although the latter have no free carboxyl groups, their behavior is close to the free acids and are therefore termed monomers with latent carboxyl groups.
  • the copolymers consist of 50 to 98 wt .-% of ethylene, 0.1 to 20 wt .-% of monomers containing epoxy groups and / or methacrylic acid and / or acid-anhydride-containing monomers and the remaining amount of (meth) acrylic acid esters.
  • 0.1 to 40 in particular 0.3 to 20 wt .-% glycidyl acrylate and / or glycidyl methacrylate, (meth) acrylic acid and / or maleic anhydride, and
  • esters of acrylic and / or methacrylic acid are the methyl, ethyl, propyl and i- or t-butyl esters.
  • vinyl esters and vinyl ethers can also be used as comonomers.
  • the ethylene copolymers described above can be prepared by methods known per se, preferably by random copolymerization under high pressure and elevated temperature. Corresponding methods are generally known. Preferred elastomers are also emulsion polymers whose preparation is described, for example, in Blackley in the monograph "Emulsion Polymerization". The emulsifiers and catalysts which can be used are known per se.
  • homogeneously constructed elastomers or those with a shell structure can be used.
  • the shell-like structure is determined by the order of addition of the individual monomers; the morphology of the polymers is also influenced by this order of addition.
  • acrylates such as e.g. N-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, corresponding methacrylates, butadiene and isoprene and their mixtures called.
  • monomers for the preparation of the rubber portion of the elastomers acrylates such as e.g. N-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, corresponding methacrylates, butadiene and isoprene and their mixtures called.
  • monomers may be reacted with other monomers such as e.g. Styrene, acrylonitrile, vinyl ethers and other acrylates or methacrylates such as methyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and propyl acrylate are copolymerized.
  • the soft or rubbery phase (having a glass transition temperature lower than 0 ° C.) of the elastomers may be the core, the outer shell, or a middle shell (for elastomers having more than two shell construction); in the case of multi-shell elastomers, it is also possible for a plurality of shells to consist of a rubber phase.
  • one or more hard components on the structure of the elastomer involved, these are generally prepared by polymerization of styrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, Acrylklareestern and methacrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as the main monomers.
  • these hard components with glass transition temperatures of more than 2O 0 C
  • these are generally prepared by polymerization of styrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, Acrylklareestern and methacrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as the main monomers.
  • methacrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as the
  • emulsion polymers which have reactive groups on the surface.
  • groups are e.g. Epoxy, carboxyl, latent carboxyl, amino or amide groups, and functional groups obtained by concomitant use of monomers of the general formula
  • R 10 is hydrogen or a C 1 to C 4 alkyl group
  • R 11 is hydrogen, a C 1 to C 8 alkyl group or an aryl group, in particular
  • R 12 is hydrogen, a C 1 to C 10 alkyl, a C 1 to C 12 aryl group or -OR 13
  • R 13 is a C 1 to C 1 alkyl or C 1 to C 12 aryl group, which is optionally substituted by O or
  • X is a chemical bond, a C 1 -C 10 -alkylene or C 6 -C 12 -arylene group
  • Z is a C 1 -C 10 -alkylene or C 1 -C 12 -arylene group.
  • the graft monomers described in EP-A 208 187 are also suitable for introducing reactive groups on the surface.
  • acrylamide methacrylamide and substituted esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, such as (Nt-butylamino) -ethyl methacrylate, (N, N-dimethylamino) ethyl acrylate, (N, N-dimethylamino) -methyl acrylate and (N, N-) Diethylamino) ethyl acrylate.
  • the particles of the rubber phase can also be crosslinked.
  • monomers acting as crosslinkers are buta-1,3-diene, divinylbenzene, diallyl phthalate and dihydrodicyclopentadienyl acrylate, and also the compounds described in EP-A 50 265.
  • graft-linking monomers ie monomers having two or more polymerizable double bonds which react at different rates during the polymerization.
  • the different polymerization rates bring a certain proportion of unsaturated double bonds in the rubber with it. If a further phase is subsequently grafted onto such a rubber, the double bonds present in the rubber react at least partially with the graft monomers to form chemical bonds, ie the grafted phase is at least partially linked via chemical bonds with the graft base.
  • graft-crosslinking monomers examples include allyl-containing monomers, in particular allyl esters of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, such as allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, diallyl maleate, diallyl fumarate, diallyl itaconate or the corresponding monoallyl compounds of these dicarboxylic acids.
  • allyl-containing monomers such as allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, diallyl maleate, diallyl fumarate, diallyl itaconate or the corresponding monoallyl compounds of these dicarboxylic acids.
  • allyl-containing monomers in particular allyl esters of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, such as allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, diallyl maleate, diallyl fumarate, diallyl itaconate or the corresponding monoallyl compounds of these dicarboxylic acids.
  • the proportion of these crosslinking monomers in the impact-modifying polymer is up to 5% by weight, preferably not more than 3% by weight, based on the impact-modifying polymer.
  • graft polymers having a core and at least one outer shell, which have the following structure:
  • graft polymers having a multi-shell structure it is also possible to use homogeneous, ie single-shell, elastomers of buta-1,3-diene, isoprene and n-butyl acrylate or copolymers thereof. These products can also be prepared by concomitant use of crosslinking monomers or monomers having reactive groups.
  • emulsion polymers examples include n-butyl acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymers, n-butyl acrylate / glycidyl acrylate or n-butyl acrylate / glycidyl methacrylate copolymers, graft polymers having an inner core of n-butyl acrylate or butadiene-based and an outer shell of the above copolymers and copolymers of ethylene with comonomers which provide reactive groups.
  • the described elastomers may also be prepared by other conventional methods, e.g. by suspension polymerization.
  • Silicone rubbers as described in DE-A 37 25 576, EP-A 235 690, DE-A 38 00 603 and EP-A 319 290, are likewise preferred.
  • fibrous or particulate fillers D are carbon fibers, glass fibers, glass beads, amorphous silica, calcium silicate, calcium metasilicate, magnesium carbonate, kaolin, chalk, powdered quartz, mica, barium sulfate and feldspar called in amounts up to 50 wt .-%, in particular 1 to 40, preferably 10 to 30 wt .-% are used.
  • Preferred fibrous fillers are carbon fibers, aramid fibers and potassium titanate fibers, glass fibers being particularly preferred as E glass. These can be used as rovings or cut glass in the commercial forms.
  • the fibrous fillers can be surface-pretreated for better compatibility with the thermoplastic with a silane compound.
  • Suitable silane compounds are those of the general formula
  • O n is an integer from 2 to 10, preferably 3 to 4 m, an integer from 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 2 k, an integer from 1 to 3, preferably 1 Preferred silane compounds are aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, aminobutyltrimethoxysilane, aminopropyltriethoxysilane, aminobutyltriethoxysilane and the corresponding silanes which contain a glycidyl group as substituent X.
  • the silane compounds are generally used in amounts of from 0.01 to 2, preferably from 0.025 to 1, 0 and in particular from 0.05 to 0.5% by weight (based on C) of the surface coating.
  • acicular mineral fillers are also suitable.
  • the term "needle-shaped mineral fillers” is understood to mean a mineral filler with a pronounced, needle-like character.
  • An example is acicular wollastonite.
  • the mineral has a UD (length diameter) ratio of 8: 1 to 35: 1, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1: 1.
  • the mineral filler may optionally be pretreated with the silane compounds mentioned above; however, pretreatment is not essential.
  • the platelet-shaped nanofillers according to the prior art are organically modified.
  • the addition of the platelet- or needle-shaped nanofillers to the nanocomposites according to the invention leads to a further increase in the mechanical strength.
  • thermoplastic molding compositions of the invention may contain conventional processing aids such as stabilizers, antioxidants, agents against thermal decomposition and decomposition by ultraviolet light, lubricants and mold release agents, colorants such as dyes and pigments, nucleating agents, plasticizers, flame retardants, etc.
  • processing aids such as stabilizers, antioxidants, agents against thermal decomposition and decomposition by ultraviolet light, lubricants and mold release agents, colorants such as dyes and pigments, nucleating agents, plasticizers, flame retardants, etc.
  • antioxidants and heat stabilizers are sterically hindered phenols and / or phosphites and amines (eg TAD), hydroquinones, aromatic secondary amines such as diphenylamines, various substituted representatives of these groups and mixtures thereof in concentrations up to 1 wt .-%, based on the Called weight of the thermoplastic molding compositions.
  • UV stabilizers which are generally used in amounts of up to 2% by weight, based on the molding composition, of various substituted resorcinols, salicylates, benzotriazoles and benzophenones may be mentioned.
  • Preferred stabilizers are zinc compounds such as ZnO, inorganic or organic compounds of a divalent or tetravalent metal, e.g. Cadmium, zinc, aluminum, tin [see EP-A-92776], which can be used in amounts up to 0.005-8, preferably up to 0.05-3.Gew .-%.
  • a divalent or tetravalent metal e.g. Cadmium, zinc, aluminum, tin
  • inorganic pigments such as titanium dioxide, ultramarine blue, iron oxide and carbon black, furthermore organic pigments such as phthalocyanines, quinacridones, perylenes and also dyes such as nigrosine and anthraquinones as colorants.
  • the nucleating agents used may be sodium phenylphosphinate, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide and preferably talc.
  • thermoplastic molding compositions according to the invention can be prepared by processes known per se, in which mixing the starting components in conventional mixing devices such as screw extruders, Brabender mills or Banbury mills and then extruded. After extrusion, the extrudate can be cooled and comminuted. It is also possible to premix individual components and then to add the remaining starting materials individually and / or likewise mixed.
  • the mixing temperatures are usually 230 to 32O 0 C.
  • the components B) and C) and optionally D) can be mixed with a prepolymer, formulated and granulated.
  • the resulting granules are then condensed in solid phase under inert gas continuously or discontinuously at a temperature below the melting point of component A) to the desired viscosity.
  • thermoplastic molding compositions of the invention are characterized by a good glow wire test with good mechanical properties.
  • cylinder head covers are suitable for the production of fibers, films and moldings of any kind.
  • cylinder head covers motorcycle covers, intake manifolds, intercooler caps, connectors, gears, fan wheels, cooling water boxes, connectors, connector parts, connectors, harness components, circuit board, circuit carrier components, Three-dimensional injection-molded circuit carriers, electrical connection elements, mechatronic components.
  • Component A is a compound having Component A:
  • the molding compositions were prepared on a ZSK 40 at a throughput of 30 kg / h and about 290 ° C flat temperature profile.
  • compositions of the molding compositions and the results of the measurements are shown in the table.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des masses à mouler thermoplastiques comprenant : A) entre 10 et 99 % en poids, d'au moins un polyamide thermoplastique ; B) entre 0,5 et 20 % en poids d'un composé de mélamine ; C) entre 0,1 et 60 % en poids d'un phosphore rouge ; D) entre 0 et 60 % d'additifs, la somme des pourcentages en poids A) à D) correspondant à 100.
EP06793962A 2005-10-12 2006-10-05 Masse a mouler ignifuge Withdrawn EP1937778A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005049297A DE102005049297A1 (de) 2005-10-12 2005-10-12 Flammgeschützte Formmassen
PCT/EP2006/067060 WO2007042446A1 (fr) 2005-10-12 2006-10-05 Masse a mouler ignifuge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1937778A1 true EP1937778A1 (fr) 2008-07-02

Family

ID=37330219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06793962A Withdrawn EP1937778A1 (fr) 2005-10-12 2006-10-05 Masse a mouler ignifuge

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20080255279A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1937778A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009511687A (fr)
KR (1) KR20080064973A (fr)
CN (1) CN101287800A (fr)
AU (1) AU2006301308A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0617230A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2625119A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005049297A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007042446A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100545210C (zh) * 2007-09-15 2009-09-30 佛山市顺德区高怡新塑料有限公司 一种无卤阻燃耐热abs/pa合金的制备方法
CN101338174B (zh) * 2008-08-14 2011-03-09 江阴科隆化工材料有限公司 用于导电布的环保型无卤阻燃热熔胶膜
DE102008038099A1 (de) 2008-08-18 2010-02-25 Teijin Monofilament Germany Gmbh Gefärbte Fäden und deren Verwendung
DE102008057240A1 (de) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-12 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt Zusammensetzung zur Herstellung einer Verstellvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs
US8629206B2 (en) 2011-01-20 2014-01-14 Basf Se Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding composition
BR112013027454A2 (pt) 2011-04-28 2019-09-24 Basf Se composição de moldagem termoplástica, uso das composições de moldagem termoplástica, e, fibra, folha ou moldagem
US8653168B2 (en) 2011-05-10 2014-02-18 Basf Se Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding composition
EP2756033B1 (fr) * 2011-09-15 2015-06-24 Basf Se Mélanges d'argent et d'oxyde de zinc en tant que stabilisant pour des polyamides ignifugés contenant du phosphore rouge
US8883904B2 (en) * 2011-09-15 2014-11-11 Basf Se Mixtures of silver and zinc oxide as stabilizer for flame-retardant polyamides
BR112014018707B1 (pt) * 2012-02-20 2021-06-22 Basf Se Composição de moldagem termoplástica, uso de composições de moldagem termoplástica e fibra, película ou corpo de moldagem
EP2641939A1 (fr) 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 Basf Se Polyamide ignifuge teinté en nuances claires
US9388341B2 (en) 2012-03-21 2016-07-12 Basf Se Pale-colored flame-retardant polyamides
WO2013189676A1 (fr) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 Basf Se Polyamides ignifugés comprenant des homopolymères polyacrylonitrile
BR112015020979B8 (pt) * 2013-04-15 2020-07-07 Basf Se uso de compostos termoplásticos de moldagem e corpo de moldagem
BR112020019990B1 (pt) 2018-04-13 2023-11-28 Basf Se Composição de modelagem termoplástica, processo de produção de uma composição de modelagem termoplástica, uso da composição de modelagem termoplástica, fibra e processo de produção
EP3837302A1 (fr) 2018-08-16 2021-06-23 Basf Se Matériau de moulage thermoplastique
CN109867924A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-11 江苏和伟美科技发展有限公司 一种高cti高抗冲阻燃增强pa6/pbt材料及其制备方法
CN113423784B (zh) 2019-02-20 2023-12-22 巴斯夫欧洲公司 热塑性模塑复合物
KR20210132145A (ko) 2019-02-25 2021-11-03 바스프 에스이 열가소성 성형 조성물

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2071251A (en) * 1931-07-03 1937-02-16 Du Pont Fiber and method of producing it
US2071250A (en) * 1931-07-03 1937-02-16 Du Pont Linear condensation polymers
US2130523A (en) * 1935-01-02 1938-09-20 Du Pont Linear polyamides and their production
US2241322A (en) * 1938-09-30 1941-05-06 Du Pont Process for preparing polyamides from cyclic amides
US2312966A (en) * 1940-04-01 1943-03-02 Du Pont Polymeric material
US2512606A (en) * 1945-09-12 1950-06-27 Du Pont Polyamides and method for obtaining same
IL24111A (en) * 1964-08-24 1969-02-27 Du Pont Linear polyamides
US4148846A (en) * 1970-09-10 1979-04-10 Rohm And Haas Company Acrylic modifiers for polycarbonamides
EP0019768B1 (fr) * 1979-06-02 1983-05-11 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Compositions à mouler ignifugées chargées à base de polyamides
DE3039114A1 (de) * 1980-10-16 1982-05-13 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Thermoplastische polyester-formmassen mit verbesserter zaehigkeit
US4540722A (en) * 1982-01-15 1985-09-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dentin and enamel adhesive
DE3321581A1 (de) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyamiden
DE3524234A1 (de) * 1985-07-06 1987-01-08 Bayer Ag Neue pfropfpolymerisate und deren abmischungen mit polyamiden
DE3606982A1 (de) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-10 Bayer Ag Pfropfpolymerisate auf kautschukpolymeren mit blockartiger struktur
DE3725576A1 (de) * 1987-08-01 1989-02-09 Bayer Ag Formmassen aus aromatischem polyester und gepfropftem silikonkautschuk
DE3800603A1 (de) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-20 Bayer Ag Formmassen aus aromatischen polyestern, vinyl-copolymerisaten und gepfropftem siliconkautschuk
DE3905038A1 (de) * 1989-02-18 1990-08-23 Basf Ag Flammgeschuetzte thermoplastische formmassen auf der basis von phlegmatisiertem roten phosphor
DE19648503A1 (de) * 1996-11-22 1998-05-28 Basf Ag Flammgeschützte thermoplastische Formmassen
DE19653042A1 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-25 Basf Ag Flammgeschützte Formmassen
JPH11246778A (ja) * 1998-03-04 1999-09-14 Unitika Ltd 難燃性樹脂組成物
EP0994156A1 (fr) * 1998-10-14 2000-04-19 Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation Composition de résine contenant du polyamide
WO2001005888A1 (fr) * 1999-07-16 2001-01-25 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Composition de resine polyacetal et procede de production correspondant
DE10313681A1 (de) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-07 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden
DE102004039148A1 (de) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-23 Clariant Gmbh Glühdrahtbeständige flammwidrige Polymere

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2007042446A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080255279A1 (en) 2008-10-16
DE102005049297A1 (de) 2007-04-19
JP2009511687A (ja) 2009-03-19
CA2625119A1 (fr) 2007-04-19
AU2006301308A1 (en) 2007-04-19
KR20080064973A (ko) 2008-07-10
WO2007042446A1 (fr) 2007-04-19
BRPI0617230A2 (pt) 2016-08-23
CN101287800A (zh) 2008-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1937778A1 (fr) Masse a mouler ignifuge
EP1851265B1 (fr) Polyamides resistants au vieillissement thermique
EP2493969B1 (fr) Polyamides ignifuges résistant au vieillissement thermique
EP2652032B1 (fr) Polyamides résistants au fil incandescent
EP2379644B1 (fr) Polyamides résistants au vieillissement thermique
EP2356174B1 (fr) Polyamide stabilisé
EP2986673B1 (fr) Polyamide résistant au filament incandescent
EP2861666B1 (fr) Polyamide ignifuge comprenant un homopolymère polyacrylonitrile
EP0994915A1 (fr) Polyamides a coloration metallique
EP2898009B1 (fr) Polyamide ignifuge avec teinte claire
WO2006010543A1 (fr) Polyamides thermostabilises
EP2828336B1 (fr) Polyamide ignifuge teinté en nuances claires
DE102010023770A1 (de) Glühdrahtbeständige Formmassen
EP2756033B1 (fr) Mélanges d'argent et d'oxyde de zinc en tant que stabilisant pour des polyamides ignifugés contenant du phosphore rouge
EP2702102A1 (fr) Matières à mouler ignifugées
EP2817363B1 (fr) Mélanges cuo/zno servant de stabilisants pour des polyamides ignifugés
WO2011009877A1 (fr) Matériaux de moulage polyamides ignifuges
DE102014215370A1 (de) Langfaserverstärkte flammgeschützte Polyamide
DE102005005876A1 (de) Elektrisch leitfähige Thermoplasten
EP2415827A1 (fr) Polyamides ignifuges dotés de silicate en couche
DE102008058246A1 (de) Hochmolekulare Polyamide
WO2013083508A1 (fr) Polyamides ignifugés comprenant des polyesters à cristaux liquides
WO2012013564A1 (fr) Matières moulables ignifugées

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080513

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20080910

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20090114