EP1937095B1 - Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection - Google Patents

Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1937095B1
EP1937095B1 EP06743735A EP06743735A EP1937095B1 EP 1937095 B1 EP1937095 B1 EP 1937095B1 EP 06743735 A EP06743735 A EP 06743735A EP 06743735 A EP06743735 A EP 06743735A EP 1937095 B1 EP1937095 B1 EP 1937095B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strap
protective helmet
shell
helmet
sliding slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06743735A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1937095A1 (fr
Inventor
Pascal Michel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MSA Gallet SAS
Original Assignee
MSA Gallet SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0504131A external-priority patent/FR2901968A1/fr
Application filed by MSA Gallet SAS filed Critical MSA Gallet SAS
Priority to PL06743735T priority Critical patent/PL1937095T3/pl
Publication of EP1937095A1 publication Critical patent/EP1937095A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1937095B1 publication Critical patent/EP1937095B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a protective helmet and more particularly the means for holding and positioning said helmet, and in particular a chinstrap for fixing the helmet on the head of its user.
  • Protective helmets are already known which are used in different fields and worn by various users such as cyclists, motorcyclists, firefighters, skiers and others, such as soldiers pilots of aircraft or helicopters. All of your current helmets, regardless of their use, comprise an outer rigid shell having the general shape of a sphere including a face opening and whose cavity thus formed comprises protective and comfort padding elements intended to fit the head of the head. the user. Furthermore, the helmet is traditionally retained on the head of the user by holding and positioning means, such as a flexible chinstrap attached to the side portions of the helmet. It is currently very difficult to achieve proper restraint and positioning of the helmet relative to the user's head. The helmet may then be an object of discomfort for it and it does not provide its protective function in good conditions.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and therefore to propose a solution that allows, using simple, reliable and easy to implement, to refine the positioning of the helmet on the head of the user regardless of his morphology.
  • the protective helmet formed in part by a main outer shell of longitudinal plane of symmetry is of the type comprising holding and positioning means intended to allow its attachment to the head of a user, said means comprising at least one set of straps flexible front forming the chinstrap whose two ends are fixed to the shell at attachment points disposed at the level of the corresponding side wall portions, is characterized in that the holding and positioning means comprise position adjustment means allowing the positioning the attachment points to the hull of the ends of the left and right front straps, in at least two positions, namely a forward position and a rear position, and / or a high position and a low position.
  • the position-adjusting means consist of a web hooking loop forming the web end which cooperates in a sliding slot, the sliding of the hooking loop in the light being intended for be locked in a plurality of positions constituting the different positions.
  • the hooking loop comprises a tab of complementary shape with that of a plurality of locking windows arranged parallel to the light, the change of position being made by manual push on the tab housed in one of the windows and sliding of the leg to its housing in another blocking window.
  • sliding light and locking windows are made in an indexing part integral with the shell, at the side wall portions.
  • the indexing piece is advantageously an independent intermediate piece fixed inside or outside the shell, to the corresponding side wall portion.
  • the sliding light extends in an arc of a circle, or in a rectilinear manner, so as to be either inclined or horizontal or vertical.
  • the invention is more particularly adapted to a helmet whose holding and positioning means comprise a so-called 3-point type chinstrap, constituted for example by a set of flexible straps, namely a front strap and a rear strap.
  • the protective helmet represented as an example at the figure 1 with the general reference (1) is for example a fire helmet, (but could be a helmet of a different kind, such as a military helmet, cyclist, motorcycle or other) which has a longitudinal plane of general symmetry (P) which comprises in known manner a main outer shell (2) having a front face opening (3).
  • P general symmetry
  • the main outer shell (2) consists of a substantially spherical wall of general vertical plane of symmetry (P) which is advantageously made of composite material of the type comprising a stack of layers of reinforcing fibers, impregnated and bonded together by a matrix in resin.
  • the fibers may be glass fibers, aramid, nylon, polyethylene or carbon, while the matrix may be a thermosetting or thermoplastic type resin.
  • the shell could be any other material such as, for example, steel.
  • the main outer shell (2) comprises a plurality of wall portions, as shown in FIG. figure 1 , namely an upper front wall portion (4) extended rearwardly by an upper rear wall portion (5), itself extended downwardly by a lower rear wall portion (6), and comprises, for example, elsewhere, two sidewall portions (7a, 7b).
  • the upper front portion (4) corresponds to the area occupied by the user's forehead and is limited by the upper edge (8) of the facial opening (3) which, in turn, is limited laterally by two side edges. (9).
  • the upper rear wall portion (5) corresponds to the area occupied by the cranial box of the user, while the lower rear wall portion (6) corresponds to the area occupied by the neck of the user. Add to this that the wall of the shell is limited downward by a lower border (10).
  • the lateral wall portions (7a, 7b) correspond to the areas occupied by the user's ears and are limited forwardly by the corresponding lateral border (9) of the facial opening (3) and downwards by the lower border (10).
  • the protective helmet (1) comprises holding and positioning means intended to allow its adjustment and attachment to the user's head, said means comprising a chinstrap (11).
  • the chinstrap (11) is advantageously three-point type (Xa, Xb, Y), and is constituted by a set of flexible straps, namely a front strap (12) and a rear strap (13).
  • the front strap (12) consists of a left portion (12a) of front strap and a right portion (12b) of the front strap, while the rear strap (13) is constituted by a left portion (13a) of rear strap and a straight rear strap portion (13b) as shown figure 1 .
  • the left portions (12a) and right (12b) front strap meet with each other at a central piece (15) which follows the chin of the user called "chin”.
  • connection points (50, 51) are advantageously constituted by comfort pieces made for example using leather or the like.
  • the ends of the respectively left (12a) and right (12b) portions of the front strap (12) are attached to the helmet shell at attachment points (X) respectively (Xa, Xb), arranged inside the shell, at the side walls (7a, 7b), while the rear ends of the left portions (13a) and right (13b) rear strap (13) meet at a point (Y) disposed at the center and at the rear near the bottom edge (10).
  • the rear strap (13) may be a continuous strap whose rear central portion passes in a loop, to possibly slide there.
  • the holding and positioning means comprise according to the invention position adjustment means (16) for positioning the attachment points (X, Na, Xb) to the hull ends of the left and right front straps, in at least two positions, namely a front position (PAV) and a rear position (PAR), and / or a high position (PHA) and a low position (PBA).
  • position adjustment means (16) for positioning the attachment points (X, Na, Xb) to the hull ends of the left and right front straps in at least two positions, namely a front position (PAV) and a rear position (PAR), and / or a high position (PHA) and a low position (PBA).
  • adjustment means in position (16) for positioning the attachment points (X) are constituted by the cooperation of a fastening part (17) with a piece of indexing (19).
  • the attachment piece (17) is constituted by a hooking loop (170) intended to receive said end of the corresponding front strap portion, and by an indexing tab (171).
  • the indexing piece (19) attached to the shell, inside the latter, at the level of the lateral wall portions (7a, 7b), comprises a sliding lumen (18) having the shape of an arc of circle, and a plurality of locking windows (19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) for receiving the corresponding indexing tab (171) for defining a plurality of positions. It will be noted that the sliding lumen is intended to cooperate with the latching loop (170).
  • the indexing piece (19) disposed inside the shell at the side wall portions (7a, 7b) is an independent intermediate piece fastened with angular locking to the wall inside (20) of the outer shell (2) ( figure 2 ).
  • indexing tab (171) is of complementary shape with that of a plurality of angular locking windows (19a, 19b, 19c, 19d), while the said tab is elastic to allow the change of position by manual push on said tab (171) housed in one of the windows (19a or 19b or 19c or 19d) and sliding of the tab to its housing in another blocking window.
  • the different positions (19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) of the indexing tab (171) by cooperation with the corresponding windows define different positions (190a, 190b, 190c, 190d) of the attachment points (X) at the shell of the ends of the front straps left to right, namely in at least two positions, a front position (PAV) and a rear position (PAR), and / or a high position (PHA) and a low position (PBA) .
  • the device allows the attachment point (X) to take at least two positions, a front-up position (PAVH) and a low-back position (PARBA),
  • the locking in position of the indexing piece (19) is achieved by means of a locking tab (191) inserted into a cavity (21) of complementary shape formed inside the the outer shell (2).
  • the assembly is fixed by screwing to the point of attachment (192) directly to the inside the outer shell (2).
  • connection of the ends of the left and right portions of the rear straps with the shell is done through an intermediate connecting piece (14) having the shape of an inverted Y.
  • the angular indexing means thus provided by the invention make it possible to better position the protective helmet with respect to the head of the user and more particularly by taking into account the morphology of the part of the chin of the user.
  • the movement of the attachment point (X) is straight so that it can be moved up and down and forward (AR) forward (AV) and vice versa, and thus positioned and locked at the chosen place.
  • the sliding lumen (18) as well as the plurality of locking windows (19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) are arranged horizontally (H).
  • the adjustment allows positioning of the attachment points (X) to the hull of the front straps left and right in at least two positions, namely a front position (PAV) and a rear position (PAR), and so and so be positioned and locked at the chosen location.
  • the sliding lumen (18) and the plurality of locking windows (19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) are arranged vertically.
  • the adjustment allows positioning of the attachment points (X) to the hull of the ends of the left and right front straps, in at least two positions, namely a low position (PBA) and a high position (PHA) and vice versa, and thus be positioned and locked at the chosen location.
  • PBA low position
  • PHA high position
  • FIGS. Figures 1 to 5 constituted angular indexing means. Which means that the means make it possible to modify the angle (W) of inclination of the ends of the front straps.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP06743735A 2005-04-25 2006-04-21 Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection Active EP1937095B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06743735T PL1937095T3 (pl) 2005-04-25 2006-04-21 Udoskonalenie środków utrzymywania kasku ochronnego

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0504131A FR2901968A1 (fr) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection
FR0600174A FR2901969B1 (fr) 2005-04-25 2006-01-04 Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection
PCT/FR2006/000917 WO2006114514A1 (fr) 2005-04-25 2006-04-21 Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1937095A1 EP1937095A1 (fr) 2008-07-02
EP1937095B1 true EP1937095B1 (fr) 2010-04-14

Family

ID=36793861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06743735A Active EP1937095B1 (fr) 2005-04-25 2006-04-21 Perfectionnement pour moyens de maintien d'un casque de protection

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1937095B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE463967T1 (es)
DE (1) DE602006013671D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2342730T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2901969B1 (es)
PL (1) PL1937095T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2006114514A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3478365A (en) * 1967-08-21 1969-11-18 Tibor Joseph Varga Protective helmet for babies
DE3330697A1 (de) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-28 Repapress AG, Romanshorn Schutzhelm mit einer kinnriemen-verstellvorrichtung
US4901373A (en) * 1988-03-07 1990-02-20 Bell Helmets, Inc. Helmet retention system with adjustable buckle
SE468458B (sv) * 1991-09-16 1993-01-25 Thule Ind Ab Anordning foer fastsaettning av en faestrem i en hjaelm
US5685020A (en) * 1996-08-09 1997-11-11 Powell; William V. Bicycle helmet with chin guard and easy-adjust strap system
US5946735A (en) * 1998-09-09 1999-09-07 Bayes; James E. Quick-release football helmet chin strap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2901969B1 (fr) 2008-12-26
ES2342730T3 (es) 2010-07-13
FR2901969A1 (fr) 2007-12-14
WO2006114514A1 (fr) 2006-11-02
ATE463967T1 (de) 2010-04-15
EP1937095A1 (fr) 2008-07-02
PL1937095T3 (pl) 2010-09-30
DE602006013671D1 (de) 2010-05-27

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