EP1934021B1 - Knife - Google Patents
Knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1934021B1 EP1934021B1 EP06805395A EP06805395A EP1934021B1 EP 1934021 B1 EP1934021 B1 EP 1934021B1 EP 06805395 A EP06805395 A EP 06805395A EP 06805395 A EP06805395 A EP 06805395A EP 1934021 B1 EP1934021 B1 EP 1934021B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- knife
- locking mechanism
- face
- knife according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
- B26B5/001—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use
- B26B5/003—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use comprising retraction means for the blade or the blade holder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
- B26B5/001—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use
Definitions
- the essential principle of the invention therefore consists in that the operating instructions are held outside the blade holding on the base body, whereby adjacent to the blade holder inner surfaces of the receiving channel serve as control surfaces for the tumbler. In the non-use position or in the working position of the blade holder, the inner surfaces of the receiving channel hold the tumbler, in its closed position. However, when the tumbler is slid forward and outward into the blade changing position by the knife blade passage opening, at least a portion of the blade holder loses contact with the inner surfaces of the receiving channel so as to allow the tumbler to be opened and removed.
- a movement of the blade holder in the blade changing position by means of a securing element can be prevented, which is movable between a securing position and a release position.
- the securing element may for example be formed by a stop which is associated with a lever. By pivoting the stop element can then be moved into the path of movement or out of the movement path of the blade holder. If the stop element is located in the path of movement of the blade holder, it can only be moved into the cutting position. On the other hand, the stop element is out of the movement path of the blade holder out, the blade holder may be movable to the blade changing position.
- the blade 13 is according to Fig. 4 between an inner surface 38 of a wall portion 18 of the base body G of the blade holder 12 and an inner surface 31 of a pivotally mounted on the blade holder 12th attached tumbler 19 positively and positively held.
- Fig. 2 has the wall portion 18 pins 20, which pass through recesses 21 of the blade 13 form fit.
- the tumbler 19 is provided with a recess 22 for the pins 20.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Messer gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a knife according to the preamble of
Ein solches Messer ist aus der
Dieses ansonsten vorteilhafte Messer ist insofern verbesserungswürdig, als der konstruktiven Ausgestaltung des Messers Grenzen gesetzt sind. Insbesondere muss der Schieberlängsschlitz zum Auswechseln der Klinge entsprechend groß ausgestaltet sein, um ein Hindurchführen der Klinge zu ermöglichen. Auch bezüglich der Handhabung beim Klingenwechsel ist das Messer verbesserungswürdig.This otherwise advantageous knife is in need of improvement insofar as the design of the knife limits are set. In particular, the slider longitudinal slot for replacement of the blade must be designed to be large enough to allow passage of the blade. Also with regard to handling the blade change, the knife is in need of improvement.
Ausgehend von dem zuvor genannten Stand der Technik ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Messer zu schaffen, dessen Handhabung bei hoher Arbeitssicherheit verbessert ist.Based on the aforementioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a knife whose handling is improved at high safety.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1, insbesondere mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen.The object is achieved with the features of
Das wesentliche Prinzip der Erfindung besteht demnach darin, dass der Bedienungsansatz außerhalb der Klingenzuhaltung am Grundkörper gehalten ist, wodurch an die Klingenhalterung angrenzende Innenflächen des Aufnahmekanals als Steuerflächen für die Zuhaltung dienen. In der Nichtgebrauchsstellung bzw. in der Arbeitsstellung der Klingenhalterung halten die Innenflächen des Aufnahmekanals die Zuhaltung, in ihrer Geschlossenstellung. Wenn die Zuhaltung jedoch durch die Messerklingendurchtrittsöffnung nach vorne und außen in die Klingenwechselposition verschoben ist, verliert wenigstens ein Teilbereich der Klingenhalterung den Kontakt zu den Innenflächen des Aufnahmekanals, so dass eine Öffnung der Zuhaltung und Entnahme der Messerklinge möglich ist.The essential principle of the invention therefore consists in that the operating instructions are held outside the blade holding on the base body, whereby adjacent to the blade holder inner surfaces of the receiving channel serve as control surfaces for the tumbler. In the non-use position or in the working position of the blade holder, the inner surfaces of the receiving channel hold the tumbler, in its closed position. However, when the tumbler is slid forward and outward into the blade changing position by the knife blade passage opening, at least a portion of the blade holder loses contact with the inner surfaces of the receiving channel so as to allow the tumbler to be opened and removed.
Die Erfindung hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass der Klingenwechsel sehr einfach durchgeführt werden kann. Der Gestaltungsfreiraum des Messergehäuses wird deutlich erhöht. Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung ist es nicht mehr erforderlich, im Gehäuse einen Schieberlängsschlitz vorzusehen, durch welchen der Messerwechsel erfolgt. Vielmehr erlaubt es die Erfindung, lediglich sehr kleine Öffnungen für den Bedienungsansatz im Gehäuse vorzusehen, wodurch verhindert wird, dass Schmutz auf diesem Wege in das Messergehäuse eindringen kann.The invention has the significant advantage that the blade change can be performed very easily. The design freedom of the blade housing is significantly increased. With the solution according to the invention, it is no longer necessary to provide a slide longitudinal slot in the housing through which the blade change takes place. Rather, it allows the invention to provide only very small openings for the operating instructions in the housing, which prevents dirt can penetrate this way into the blade housing.
Gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform ist der Bedienungsansatz auf einer der Messerdurchtrittsöffnung abgewandten Seite am Grundkörper gehalten. Der Bedienungsansatz kann an einer der Messerdurchtrittsöffnungen gegenüber liegenden Schmalseite der Klingenhalterung befestigt sein. Auf diese Weise können die Innenflächen des Aufnahmekanals als Führungs- und Steuerflächen für die Außenflächen der Klingenhalterung dienen.According to a first embodiment, the operating instructions are held on a side facing away from the blade passage opening on the base body. The operating instructions can be attached to one of the blade passage openings opposite narrow side of the blade holder. In this way, the inner surfaces of the receiving channel serve as guiding and control surfaces for the outer surfaces of the blade holder.
Einer weiteren Ausführungsform gemäß ist die Zuhaltung schwenkbar an der Klingenhalterung angeordnet. Mit der schwenkbaren Anordnung der Zuhaltung ist ein Abklappen vom Grundkörper möglich, wobei die Zuhaltung immer unverlierbar am Grundkörper gehalten ist. Darüber hinaus erlaubt die schwenkbare Anordnung einen Klingenwechsel, ohne dass die Klingenzuhaltung vollständig aus den Aufnahmekanal des Messergehäuses hinausbewegt werden muss.According to another embodiment, the tumbler is pivotally mounted on the blade holder. With the pivotal arrangement of the tumbler folding away from the body is possible, the tumbler is always held captive on the body. In addition, the pivotable arrangement allows a blade change, without the blade control must be completely moved out of the receiving channel of the blade housing.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Schwenkachse der Zuhaltung quer zur Verschieberichtung der Klingenhalterung angeordnet. Bei dieser Anordnung der Schwenkachse reicht es aus, wenn lediglich ein Teilbereich, der Zuhaltung aus dem Aufnahmekanal hinausbewegt wird. Die Zuhaltung kann dann um einen Winkel verschwenkbar sein, wobei die Zuhaltung im vorderen Bereich der Klingenhalterung soweit vom Grundkörper beabstandet ist, dass ein Klingenwechsel durchführbar ist.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the pivot axis of the tumbler is arranged transversely to the direction of displacement of the blade holder. In this arrangement, the pivot axis, it is sufficient if only a portion of the tumbler is moved out of the receiving channel. The tumbler can then be pivoted at an angle, wherein the tumbler in the front region of the blade holder is far enough away from the main body that a blade change is feasible.
Einer weiteren Ausführungsform gemäß ist die Schwenkachse der Zuhaltung parallel zur Verschieberichtung der Klingenhalterung angeordnet. Die Zuhaltung ist dann erst nach dem vollständigen Herausbewegen der Zuhaltung aus dem Aufnahmekanal vom Grundkörper beabstandbar.According to another embodiment, the pivot axis of the tumbler is arranged parallel to the direction of displacement of the blade holder. The tumbler can then be spaced apart from the base body only after complete removal of the tumbler from the receiving channel.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Zuhaltung ein gegenüber seiner benachbarten Außenfläche vorragendes Kontaktelement auf, dessen Außenfläche in einer Nichtgebrauchs- und einer Schneidposition des Messers mit einer Innenfläche des Aufnahmekanals die Zuhaltung am Grundkörper haltend zusammenwirkt während die Außenfläche in der Klingenwechselposition außer Kontakt mit der Innenfläche des Aufnahmekanals steht. Das Kontaktelement korrespondiert mit den Innenfläche des Messergehäuses und hält somit in der Nichtgebrauchs- und der Schneidposition die Zuhaltung eng am Grundkörper, während das Kontaktelement in der Klingenwechselposition nicht mehr durch die Innenfläche des Messergehäuses geführt ist und somit ein Abklappen der Zuhaltung ermöglicht wird.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the tumbler has a contacting element protruding from its adjacent outer surface, the outer surface of which, in a non-use position and a cutting position of the knife, interacts with an inner surface of the receiving channel to hold the tumbler on the base body the outer surface in the blade changing position is out of contact with the inner surface of the receiving channel. The contact element corresponds with the inner surface of the blade housing and thus holds in the non-use and the cutting position, the tumbler closely to the body, while the contact element is no longer guided in the blade changing position by the inner surface of the blade housing and thus folding of the tumbler is possible.
Einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäß ist das Kontaktelement an einem vorderen Ende der Klingenhalterung angeordnet. Mit Hilfe dieser Ausführungsform muss die Klingenhalterung lediglich um einen geringen Betrag aus dem Aufnahmekanal herausbewegt werden, damit ein Abspreizen der Zuhaltung vom Grundkörper und somit ein Klingenwechsel möglich ist.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the contact element is arranged at a front end of the blade holder. With the help of this embodiment, the blade holder only has to be moved out of the receiving channel by a small amount, so that a spreading of the tumbler from the base body and thus a blade change is possible.
Einer weiteren Ausführungsform gemäß weist die Zuhaltung der Klingenhalterung oder die Innenfläche des Aufnahmekanals ein Hebelelement auf, das in der Klingenwechselposition die Zuhaltung vom Grundkörper abspreizend mit einer der Innenwand des Aufnahmekanals zugeordneten Gegenfläche oder der Zuhaltung zusammenwirkt. Auch mit Hilfe dieser Ausführungsform kann ein Federelement eingespart werden. Durch Anschlagen des Hebelelements an einem Innenwandbereich des Aufnahmekanals wird durch die Hebelwirkung die Zuhaltung in der Klingenwechselposition automatisch in ihre geöffnete Stellung verschwenkt.According to another embodiment, the tumbler of the blade holder or the inner surface of the receiving channel on a lever element which cooperates in the blade changing position, the tumbler of the main body spreading out with a the inner wall of the receiving channel associated counter surface or the tumbler. Also with the help of this embodiment, a spring element can be saved. By abutting the lever member on an inner wall portion of the receiving channel, the tumbler in the blade changing position is automatically pivoted to its open position by the lever action.
Einer weiteren Ausführungsform gemäß ist das Hebelelement von einem Zapfen und die Gegenfläche von einer Nut mit einem rampenförmigen Nutboden gebildet. In der Nichtgebrauchs- und der Schneidposition liegt der Zapfen an dem höheren Bereich der Rampe an und verhindert ein Abspreizen der Zuhaltung vom Grundkörper. In der Klingenwechselposition hingegen ist der Zapfen in den tieferen Rampenbereich bewegt. Die Zuhaltung hat damit ausreichend Raum, um vom Grundkörper beabstandet werden zu können. Der Zapfen schlägt in der Klingenwechselposition an der Seitenwand des Nutendbereichs an und bewirkt ein Abspreizen der Zuhaltung vom Grundkörper.According to a further embodiment, the lever element is formed by a pin and the mating surface by a groove with a ramp-shaped groove bottom. In the non-use and the cutting position of the pin abuts the higher portion of the ramp and prevents a spreading of the tumbler from the body. In the blade change position however, the pin is moved into the lower ramp area. The tumbler thus has enough space to be spaced from the body can. The pin strikes in the blade changing position on the side wall of the Nutendbereichs and causes a spreading of the tumbler of the body.
Einer weiteren Ausführungsform gemäß ist das Hebelelement von einem mit der Zuhaltung verbundenen Arm und die Gegenfläche von einer der Innenwand des Aufnahmekanals zugeordneten Anschlagfläche gebildet. Der Arm kann stoffschlüssig mit der Zuhaltung verbunden sein. In der Klingenwechselposition kann der Arm beispielsweise an einer Anschlagfläche des Messergehäuses anschlagen und ein Verschwenken der Zuhaltung bewirken, so dass sich Letztere vom Grundkörper abspreizt.According to a further embodiment, the lever element is formed by an arm connected to the tumbler and the mating surface is formed by a stop surface associated with the inner wall of the receiving channel. The arm can be materially connected to the tumbler. In the blade changing position, the arm can strike, for example, against a stop surface of the blade housing and cause the tumbler to pivot so that the latter spreads apart from the base body.
Einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäß ist eine Bewegung der Klingenhalterung in die Klingenwechselposition mittels eines Sicherungselements verhinderbar, welches zwischen einer Sicherungsposition und einer Freigabeposition bewegbar ist. Mit Hilfe des Sicherungselements kann das Verstellen in die Klingenwechselposition verhindert werden. Damit ist ein sicheres Arbeiten mit dem Messer möglich, ohne dass die Gefahr des unbeabsichtigten Bewegens in die Klingenwechselposition besteht. Das Sicherungselement kann beispielsweise von einem Anschlag gebildet sein, der einem Hebel zugeordnet ist. Durch Verschwenken kann das Anschlagelement dann in die Bewegungsbahn bzw. aus der Bewegungsbahn der Klingenhalterung bewegt werden. Befindet sich das Anschlagelement in der Bewegungsbahn der Klingenhalterung, kann diese lediglich in die Schneiposition bewegt werden. Ist das Anschlagelement hingegen aus der Bewegungsbahn der Klingenhalterung heraus bewegt, kann die Klingenhalterung in die Klingenwechselposition bewegbar sein.According to a further embodiment of the invention, a movement of the blade holder in the blade changing position by means of a securing element can be prevented, which is movable between a securing position and a release position. With the help of the fuse element, the adjustment can be prevented in the blade changing position. Thus, a safe working with the knife is possible without the risk of unintentional movement in the blade change position exists. The securing element may for example be formed by a stop which is associated with a lever. By pivoting the stop element can then be moved into the path of movement or out of the movement path of the blade holder. If the stop element is located in the path of movement of the blade holder, it can only be moved into the cutting position. On the other hand, the stop element is out of the movement path of the blade holder out, the blade holder may be movable to the blade changing position.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Klingenhalterung ein Federelement auf, welches die Zuhaltung in die Öffnungsrichtung belastet. In der Klingenwechselposition wird die Zuhaltung somit automatisch von dem Federelement vom Grundkörper beabstandet.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the blade holder on a spring element which loads the tumbler in the opening direction. In the blade change position, the tumbler is thus automatically spaced from the spring element from the main body.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist die Zuhaltung von einem elastischen Material gebildet, wobei die federelastische Rückstellkraft des Materials die Zuhaltung in Öffnungsrichtung belastet. Es ist daher nicht nötig, ein zusätzliches Federelement vorzusehen. Beim Anlegen der Zuhaltung an den Grundkörper wird das Material der Zuhaltung verspannt und kann sich in der Klingenwechselposition der Zuhaltung wieder entspannen, so dass sich die Zuhaltung vom Grundkörper wegbewegt.According to a further embodiment, the tumbler is formed by an elastic material, wherein the resilient restoring force of the material loads the tumbler in the opening direction. It is therefore not necessary to provide an additional spring element. When applying the tumbler to the body, the material of the tumbler is clamped and can relax in the blade changing position of the tumbler again, so that the tumbler moves away from the body.
Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den nicht zitierten Unteransprüchen sowie anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen. Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 eine räumliche Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Messers in Schneidposition, wobei eine der beiden Gehäuseschalen nicht dargestellt ist, -
Fig. 2 eine räumliche Darstellung des Messers etwa gemäß der inFig. 1 mit II bezeichneten Blickrichtung, -
Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht des Messers in Schneidposition, -
Fig. 4 eine Schnittdarstellung des Messers gemäß der Schnittlinie IV-IV inFig. 3 , -
Fig. 5 eine Seitenansicht des Messer gemäßFig. 1 , wobei eine der beiden Gehäusehälften nicht dargestellt ist, -
Fig.6 in Anlehnung an die Darstellung gemäßFig. 5 eine Seitenansicht des Messers in der Nichtgebrauchsposition, -
Fig. 7 in Anlehnung an die Darstellung gemäß denFig. 5 und6 eine Seitenansicht des Messers in der Klingenwechselposition, -
Fig.8 in Anlehnung an die Darstellung gemäßFig. 3 eine Seitenansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Messers in Klingenwechselposition und -
Fig. 9 eine Schnittdarstellung des Messers gemäß der Schnittlinie IX-IX inFig. 8 .
-
Fig. 1 a spatial representation of the knife according to the invention in the cutting position, wherein one of the two housing shells is not shown, -
Fig. 2 a spatial representation of the knife approximately according to the inFig. 1 with II direction of view, -
Fig. 3 a side view of the knife in cutting position, -
Fig. 4 a sectional view of the knife according to the section line IV-IV inFig. 3 . -
Fig. 5 a side view of the knife according toFig. 1 , wherein one of the two housing halves is not shown, -
Figure 6 in accordance with the illustration according toFig. 5 a side view of the knife in the non-use position, -
Fig. 7 based on the representation according to theFig. 5 and6 a side view of the knife in the blade changing position, -
Figure 8 in accordance with the illustration according toFig. 3 a side view of the knife according to the invention in blade changing position and -
Fig. 9 a sectional view of the knife according to the section line IX-IX inFig. 8 ,
In den Zeichnungen ist ein Messer insgesamt mit der Bezugsziffer 10 bezeichnet. Gleiche Bezugsziffern auch unter Ergänzung von kleinen Buchstaben in unterschiedlichen Figuren bezeichnen entsprechende Teile.In the drawings, a knife is generally designated by the
Ein solches Messer 10 weist gemäß
Der Bedienansatz 14 ist bügelförmig ausgestaltet, wobei freie Bügelenden 32a und 32b mittels eines Stegs 40 verbunden sind. Der Steg 40 des Bedienansatzes 14 ist an einem rückwärtigen Ende 39 der Klingenhalterung 12 befestigt. Die Bügelenden 32a und 32b ragen aus einer Öffnung 33a des Gehäuseteils 11a sowie einer Öffnung 33b des Gehäuseteils 11 b heraus. Das Bedienelement 14 erlaubt somit eine Verwendung des Messers 10 sowohl von Rechts- als auch von Linkshändern.The operating
Die Klingenhalterung 12 ist in einem Aufnahmekanal A des Messergehäuses 11 translatorisch verschiebbar aufgenommen. Der Aufnahmekanal ist im Wesentlichen durch Innenflächen 35a und 35b der Gehäuseteile 11a und 11b begrenzt. Ausgehend von der Nichtgebrauchsposition gemäß
Die Klinge 13 ist gemäß
Die Zuhaltung 19 ist an einem vorderen Ende 36 mit einem Kragen 34 versehen. Eine Kontaktfläche 23 des Kragens 34, liegt sowohl in der Nichtgebrauchsposition gemäß
Durch Verschwenken des Kipphebels 17 um die Schwenkachse a kann das Anschlagelement 16 des Kipphebels 17 aus der Bewegungsbahn des Hakenfortsatzes 15 der Klingenhalterung 12 bewegt werden. Die Klingenhalterung 12 kann damit über die Schneidposition gemäß den
In der Klingenwechselposition schlägt ein im spitzen Winkel zur Längsachse einstückig stoffschlüssig an der Zuhaltung 19 angeordneter Hebelarm 25 an der Anschlagfläche 28 (siehe
Nach Durchführung des Klingenwechsels wird durch Nachlassen der Kraft auf das Bedienelement 14 die Klingenhalterung 12 von den Wendelfedern 24 in Richtung x2 in das Gehäuse 11 zurückgezogen. Aufgrund der Bewegung in Richtung x2 liegt der Hebelarm 25 nicht mehr an der Anschlagfläche 28 des Messergehäuses 11 an, so dass die Zuhaltung 19 in Richtung y2 zurückschwenken kann.After carrying out the blade change, the
Beim Zurückziehen der Klingenhalterung 12 in Richtung x2 wird das Schließen der Zuhaltung 19 durch eine Schrägfläche 29 des Kragens 34 begünstigt, die mit einer Vorderkante 30 des Messergehäuses 11 zusammenwirkt, so dass eine Kraft in Schließrichtung y2 auf die Zuhaltung 19 wirkt, bis eine Innenfläche 31 der Zuhaltung 19 wieder am Grundkörper G liegt. Die Klinge 13 ist dann wieder zwischen der Innenfläche 31 der Zuhaltung 19 und der Innenfläche 38 des Grundkörpers G fest gehalten. Durch weiteres Zurückziehen der Klingenhalterung 13 in das Gehäuse 11 gerät die Kontaktfläche 23 des Fortsatzes 34 wieder in Berührung mit der Innenfläche 35b des Messergehäuses 11b, so dass ein Öffnen der Zuhaltung 19 verhindert wird.When retracting the
Nachdem die Klingenhalterung 12 sich in die Nichtgebrauchsposition gemäß
Claims (14)
- Knife (1) having a knife housing (11) and having a blade fixture (12) which is displaceable translationally in the longitudinal direction (x) of the knife housing within a receiving duct (A) of the knife housing (11) and by means of which the knife blade (13) is displaceable, on the one hand, forwards (x1) through a knife pass-through aperture (37) and, on the other hand, back (x2) into the interior (A) of the knife housing; wherein the blade fixture (12), when in a closed position, receives the knife blade (13) between a first blade contact face (38) of a base member (G) and a second blade contact face (31) of a blade-locking mechanism (19) retained detachably on said base member (G); and wherein an operating attachment (14) for the translational displacement of the blade fixture (12) is associated with the base member (G) and/or the blade-locking mechanism (19), characterised in that the operating attachment (14) is retained on the base member (G) outside the blade-locking mechanism (19), under which circumstances internal faces (35a, 35b), which border the blade fixture (12) and are disposed in the receiving duct (A), hold the locking mechanism (19) in its closed position resting against the base member (G) or, when said locking mechanism (19) is displaced through the knife blade pass-through aperture (37) forwards and outwards into a blade-changing position, release said locking mechanism (19) for the purpose of opening it and removing the knife blade (13).
- Knife according to claim 1, characterised in that the operating attachment (14) is retained on the base member (G) on a side (39) that faces away from the knife pass-through aperture (37).
- Knife according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the locking mechanism (19) is disposed in a swivelling manner on the blade fixture (12).
- Knife according to claim 3, characterised in that the axis of swivelling (b) of the locking mechanism (19) is disposed transversely to the direction of displacement (x) of the blade fixture (12).
- Knife according to claim 3, characterised in that the axis of swivelling (b) of the locking mechanism (19) is disposed parallel to the direction of displacement (x) of the blade fixture (12).
- Knife according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the locking mechanism (19) has a contact element (34) which protrudes in relation to its adjacent outer face (26) and whose outer face (23) interacts, when the knife (10) is in an out-of-use position and a cutting position, with an inner face (35b) of the receiving duct (A) in a manner that retains the locking mechanism (19) on the base member (G), while the outer face (23) is out of contact, in the blade-changing position, with the inner face (35b) of the receiving duct (A).
- Knife according to claim 6, characterised in that the contact element (34) is disposed at a front end (36) of the blade fixture (12).
- Knife according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the locking mechanism (19) or the inner face (35b) of the receiving duct (A) has a lifting element (25) which, in the blade-changing position, interacts with a counter-face (28) associated with the inner wall (35b) of the receiving duct (A), or interacts with the locking mechanism (19), in a manner that spreads said locking mechanism (19) away from the base member (G).
- Knife according to claim 8, characterised in that the lifting element is formed by a pin, and the counter-face by a groove with a ramp-shaped groove bottom.
- Knife according to claim 8, characterised in that the lifting element is formed by an arm (25) connected to the locking mechanism (19), and the counter-face by a stop face (28) associated with the inner wall (35b) of the receiving duct (A).
- Knife according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a movement of the blade fixture (12) into the blade-changing position can be prevented by means of a securing element (16) which can be moved between a securing position and a releasing position.
- Knife according to claim 11, characterised in that the securing element (16) is associated with a tilting lever (17).
- Knife according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the blade fixture (12) has a spring element which loads the locking mechanism (19) in the direction of opening.
- Knife according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the locking mechanism (19) is formed by an elastic material, the springy restoring force of said material loading the locking mechanism (19) in the direction of opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL06805395T PL1934021T3 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-10 | Knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005049411A DE102005049411B3 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Knife, has operation lug, held outside of blade bolt at base plate, where inner surfaces hold bolt in its closed position close to plate and release bolt for opening bolt and taking out knife blade |
PCT/DE2006/001777 WO2007042001A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-10 | Knife |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1934021A1 EP1934021A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
EP1934021B1 true EP1934021B1 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=37592454
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06805395A Active EP1934021B1 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-10 | Knife |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7784189B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1934021B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4915751B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100551645C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE461793T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2006301738B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005049411B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2341485T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1934021T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007042001A1 (en) |
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US9676106B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2017-06-13 | Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. | Safety cutter with guard-actuated blade deployment |
US9840013B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2017-12-12 | Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. | Safety cutter with blade change/storage mechanism |
US10093026B2 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2018-10-09 | Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. | Safety cutter with blade depth selector/interlock mechanism |
US8201336B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2012-06-19 | Olympia Tools International, Inc. | Retractable utility knife |
US8683703B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2014-04-01 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | Utility knife with blade wiper |
US8695221B2 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2014-04-15 | Wen Hao | Utility knife with extended travel carriage |
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-
2005
- 2005-10-13 DE DE102005049411A patent/DE102005049411B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-10-10 ES ES06805395T patent/ES2341485T3/en active Active
- 2006-10-10 AT AT06805395T patent/ATE461793T1/en active
- 2006-10-10 CN CNB2006800015053A patent/CN100551645C/en active Active
- 2006-10-10 JP JP2008534865A patent/JP4915751B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-10 EP EP06805395A patent/EP1934021B1/en active Active
- 2006-10-10 DE DE502006006530T patent/DE502006006530D1/en active Active
- 2006-10-10 PL PL06805395T patent/PL1934021T3/en unknown
- 2006-10-10 US US11/792,220 patent/US7784189B2/en active Active
- 2006-10-10 WO PCT/DE2006/001777 patent/WO2007042001A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-10 AU AU2006301738A patent/AU2006301738B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2341485T3 (en) | 2010-06-21 |
US7784189B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
AU2006301738B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
JP4915751B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
JP2009511138A (en) | 2009-03-19 |
CN100551645C (en) | 2009-10-21 |
DE102005049411B3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
DE502006006530D1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
AU2006301738A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
PL1934021T3 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
US20080189956A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
EP1934021A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
WO2007042001A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
CN101090807A (en) | 2007-12-19 |
ATE461793T1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
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