EP1915978B1 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements vom Vibrationsschutztyp - Google Patents

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements vom Vibrationsschutztyp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1915978B1
EP1915978B1 EP07117169A EP07117169A EP1915978B1 EP 1915978 B1 EP1915978 B1 EP 1915978B1 EP 07117169 A EP07117169 A EP 07117169A EP 07117169 A EP07117169 A EP 07117169A EP 1915978 B1 EP1915978 B1 EP 1915978B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
chamber
envelope
water vapor
injection port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP07117169A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1915978A1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Flocard
Gilles Camus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hill Rom Industries SAS
Original Assignee
Hill Rom Industries SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hill Rom Industries SAS filed Critical Hill Rom Industries SAS
Publication of EP1915978A1 publication Critical patent/EP1915978A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1915978B1 publication Critical patent/EP1915978B1/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05769—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05784—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with ventilating means, e.g. mattress or cushion with ventilating holes or ventilators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device and method for regulating the humidity on the surface of a support element of the mattress or cushion type and in the vicinity of the body of an individual resting thereon.
  • This moisture can come from the body of the patient by flowing a body fluid such as by sweating, or an external source of spilled liquid. It is desirable to avoid the maceration of liquid in the soft tissues of the skin, whether it is external fluid or perspiration, because this humidification leads to a maceration which promotes the formation of bedsores and maintains infectious foci.
  • a first problem of this known device is that it can not be implemented independently of the support element, in particular the mattress and that the interruption of the injection of air inside the mattress leads to make it inoperative.
  • Another disadvantage of this so-called air loss mattress system is that it can lead to excessive drying of the body and requires compensation of water losses by a program of hydration of the individual.
  • Dehumidification systems have been described in the vicinity of a patient consisting of a cover comprising a casing sandwiched between the patient and the mattress, said casing comprising an upper layer and a lower layer delimiting a chamber in which blood is circulated. air.
  • it is sought to dehumidify the outer surface of said upper layer on which said patient rests, at least in part by transfer of water vapor by molecular migration of water molecules through the upper layer of the permeable envelope with water vapor.
  • the lower layer of the envelope is impervious to air and water vapor, and the air is injected where appropriate into only a portion of the internal volume of said envelope by a plurality of injection orifices and is evacuated by a plurality of perforations which can be arranged on the sides of the upper layer.
  • This dehumidification system is relatively inefficient with announced dehumidification of only 400 ml / 24h.
  • the air evacuation at least partly on the patient's side resting on the device presents risks of contamination of the envelope by penetration of liquid or other contaminant coming from the outer surface of the upper layer on which the patient rests.
  • the dehumidification efficiencies are either relatively low or are accompanied by dehydration of the patient resulting from the excessive airflow sent near the patient.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new method and device for regulating the humidity on the surface or in the vicinity of the body of an individual resting on a mattress or cushion-type support element which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above. above and more efficient in terms of dehumidification efficiency.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a device and method that can be implemented independently of said support member and in particular on any type of air or foam mattress, or other, which has all the guarantees of safety in view of the risks of contamination of a fluid coming from the outside, and which does not require the implementation of a concomitant hydration of the patient.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a device that allows automated moisture control and not just a device for only continuously decreasing moisture such as the air loss mattress devices of the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a device for regulating the humidity on the surface of a support element of the mattress or cushion type and in the vicinity of the body of an individual resting thereon, comprising a casing formed by at least two parts connected together at their peripheral edges, preferably sealed by welding, defining an inner chamber, said two parts consisting of a first part intended to be disposed on the side of said body of the individual, and a second part intended to be arranged on the side of said mattress or cushion-like support element, said first part being made of a material forming a barrier impervious to air and liquid water and permeable to water vapor, said second part being constituted a material permeable to water vapor, said second part comprising at least one air injection orifice and means for evacuation of air comprising perforated or porous areas permeable to air, preferably perforations.
  • said first part is non-perforated and that the air is exhausted exclusively through said second part interposed between said first part and said support member of the mattress or cushion type.
  • said first piece constitutes an upper piece on which the body of the individual rests and said second piece constitutes a lower piece applied to the mattress and disposed below said first piece or upper piece.
  • the said evacuation means are arranged with respect to the said injection orifice (s) so as to be able to create a circulation of the air entering into the said orifice (s). chamber through said injection port and discharged from said chamber by said evacuation means, preferably said perforations, into the entire volume of said chamber when said envelope is inflated by air injected continuously under pressure by said injection port so as to create an overpressure in said chamber.
  • the air is injected at a pressure and at a rate such that the air inside the chamber is at an excess pressure relative to the air outside the chamber.
  • This circulation therefore favors a decrease in hygrometry inside the envelope and maintains the transfer of water vapor from the outside of the envelope to the inside of the envelope if necessary, as long as the humidity on the outside of it is greater than the relative humidity of the air inside the envelope and therefore the humidity of the air ambient injected.
  • the vapor transferred inside said chamber can evacuate outwardly despite the air circulation, allowing to maintain and promote the establishment of a high relative humidity gradient between the outside of said first piece and the interior of said chamber.
  • the fact that said second part is permeable to water vapor, and that the air is discharged exclusively through said second part makes it possible to provide a dehumidification process exclusively by transfer of water vapor by molecular migration through the device and this, with a rate of water vapor transfer and therefore dehumidification higher than in the prior art, without the risk of excessive humidification below the device between said second part and the mattress, without risk of contamination by penetration of contamination or liquid from the upper outer surface of said first part since it is non-perforated, and finally, without requiring treatment of concomitant hydration of the patient as is the case when the air is evacuated from the upper layer towards or near the patient.
  • the device according to the invention has higher dehumidification performance than in the patent US 5,882,349 .
  • the inventors have discovered that if the lower layer is impervious to water vapor, as in US'349, a moisture saturation of the interior of the envelope is rapidly established.
  • said second piece or lower layer is permeable to water vapor and the injected air circulates throughout the chamber volume, the efficiency of the water vapor transfer from the outer surface of said first piece on which the patient rests towards the outer surface of said second piece on the mattress side, is much higher.
  • the air is discharged by said second piece or bottom layer, the water vapor transferred to the underside of said second piece or lower layer does not accumulate between it and the mattress on which it is arranged, and is evaporated by the exhaust air which is thus injected therein.
  • the water vapor permeability of said second piece is lower than that of said first piece.
  • This limited water vapor permeability of said second part makes it possible to prevent the accumulation of moisture between said second part and said support member and allows the evaporation of this humidity by the sole flow of air coming from said means. exhaust air in the absence of additional air injection between said second piece and said support member.
  • said second part is substantially airtight between said injection orifice and said perforated or porous air permeable zones, the latter being disposed sufficiently far from said injection orifice so that substantially all the volume of said chamber is traversed by air flowing between said injection port and said perforated or porous areas.
  • the ratio between the accumulated sections of the evacuation perforations and the section of the injection orifices is chosen so as to obtain a compromise between, on the one hand, the search for a flow rate of air circulating through the elevated chamber and on the other hand sufficient overpressure inside the chamber.
  • the pressure must be sufficient to ensure that the injected air circulates throughout the volume of the chamber, that is to say that the air is uniformly distributed throughout the volume of the room. Otherwise there is a risk that the injected air is limited to circulating inside said chamber only between said injection port (s) and those of said corresponding perforated or porous localized zones. at the passage of minimal pressure drop.
  • an overpressure of at least 500 Pa makes it possible to obtain a homogeneous air circulation in all directions and in particular in the zone below or in relation to the body of the patient.
  • the upper limit of the air flow circulating in the chamber is related to the maximum rate of vacuum, that is to say to the cumulative section of the orifices that can tolerate the materials of said second piece of a point from the point of view of its mechanical resistance. This rate should not exceed 10% in general.
  • the positive effect of the increase of the air flow on the dehumidification performance is limited by the transfer capacity of the water vapor of said first and second part layer . Beyond a certain air flow the dehumidification performance is no longer improved.
  • a flow rate of 20 to 50 l / min provides sufficient dehumidification performance given the migration time of the water molecules for the transfer of water vapor through the polymer layers implemented as described below. .
  • the ratio of the sum of the sections of the perforations or pores of said perforated or respectively porous zones of the evacuation of the air. relative to the sum of the sections of the injection ports is at least 2, preferably 2 to 4.
  • the evaporation of the surface water on the patient's side is accompanied by a slight decrease in temperature which favors a decrease in sweating if necessary and offsets the increase in temperature resulting from the compression of the injected air. .
  • the transfer of water vapor from said first piece is at least 750, preferably 750 to 2000 g. of water / m 2 / 24h, more preferably about 1000 g./m 2 / 24h and the water vapor transfer of the second part is less than 500 g. water / m 2 / 24h, preferably from 300 to 500 g of water / m 2 / 24h.
  • the device according to the invention comprises a spacer part inside said chamber between said first and second parts, said intermediate part being permeable to air and water vapor.
  • This intermediate layer promotes the spacing of said first and second parts and thus facilitates the circulation of air inside the chamber and therefore its better diffusion and better evacuation of water vapor.
  • This insert included inside the chamber has the effect of avoiding climatic bridges between said first and second parts and to allow a better passage of air.
  • said intermediate part consists of a layer of a nonwoven fibrous material, preferably polyester wadding, preferably further held in shape by a holding device, in particular a net and / or a grid of seams. quilting type.
  • the intermediate layer thus has an absorbing effect favoring a better distribution and spreading of the moisture and therefore a better diffusion of the moisture in the interior of said chamber, the moisture being thus more quickly evacuated by the air injected inside said chamber and inducing more efficient dehumidification.
  • said first part consists of a porous or perforated substrate which is not impermeable to water and to air, said substrate being coated on at least one face with a continuous layer of watertight polymer. liquid and air water exhibiting molecular transfer properties of water vapor.
  • said second piece consists of a fabric coated on at least one of its faces with a polyurethane-type polymer layer, preferably on the outer face of the side of said physical body.
  • a perforated substrate such as a fabric resulting from the weaving of fibers or yarns has porosities or perforations that do not impede the passage of the water vapor transferred through the polyurethane-type polymer layer.
  • This property of molecular transfer of the water vapor of said polymers results from the molecular affinity inducing an attraction of the molecules of water on the molecular chains of the polymer, in particular polyurethane, comprising hydrophilic groups, said molecules of water thus being able to walk along the polymer chain and cross the layer of said polymer.
  • said second part consists of a fabric coated on at least one of its faces with a layer of polymer permeable to water vapor, that is to say having properties of molecular transfer of the vapor of water. water, preferably on the side facing the inside of said chamber.
  • said first and second parts are connected together at their peripheral edges by welding, directly with each other or via a bonding strip coated with a polymer layer, the different polymer layers of said first and second parts and said strip, if any, being weldable to each other by heat-sealing or radiation-welding, preferably high-frequency irradiation.
  • the different polymer layers are of the same chemical nature or chemical nature capable of making them weldable together, which is the case of polyurethane type polymers.
  • Both said pieces can be coated with polymer on both sides, and be sealed to each other directly.
  • the two parts are preferably for economic reasons, coated with polymer on one side only. And, if at least one of the internal faces of the two parts is not coated with polymer, especially if the first part is coated with polymer on its outer face and the second part on its inner face, the edge of one of the two parts can be folded on itself so as to have its polymer-coated side towards the inside of said chamber.
  • a peripheral bonding strip possibly folded on itself, providing the connection by welding between the two said first and second parts, said strip being itself coated on one side with less than one layer of polymer weldable with the polymer layers of both said first and second parts, the polymer layer of said strip being of the same nature impervious to liquid water, air and water vapor than that of said second piece.
  • said constituent tissues of said first and second parts are extensible fabrics in both longitudinal and transverse directions. More particularly, this property makes it possible to promote a better distribution of the weight of the body, that is to say on its larger surface area, and that the tissue conforms to the shape of the body and does not generate localized points of excessive compression of the body. can generate blockages of vascularization and pathologies that result.
  • said air evacuation perforations are disposed on the periphery of said second piece. These peripheral zones do not coincide with the central zone of the envelope on which the body is normally supported, but surround it, thus facilitating the evacuation of air by said perforations.
  • said second piece is of substantially rectangular shape and the device comprises a single injection orifice near the middle of a longitudinal edge of said second piece, said air evacuation perforations being disposed at proximity of the lateral edges and the longitudinal edge opposite that of the injection port.
  • the injection orifice is disposed relative to said evacuation perforations so as to circulate the air throughout the inner chamber of the casing and to evacuate to the outside as quickly as possible the moisture transferred. from the vicinity or the surface of the body towards the interior of said chamber.
  • an overpressure of the air inside said chamber is established relative to the outside of the chamber, sufficient for the air to circulate throughout the volume of the chamber.
  • the device according to the invention further comprises a device for injecting compressed air supplying said casing with air via an injection port.
  • air is also injected between said second piece and said support member, preferably from the same compressed air injection device feeding said envelope by said injection port.
  • said support member consists of at least one inflatable compartment filled with air, preferably connected to the same air injection device that supplies said envelope.
  • the air filling said chamber can thus be derived from the same source of air as that for inflating the mattress via a device that selectively directs the air, for example a solenoid valve acting as a device. referral of a single source of air.
  • Said solenoid valve may be an integral part of a module cooperating with the device according to the invention.
  • Air injection installations in an inflatable mattress have been described in particular in the applicant's patents EP 676,158 , FR 2,751,743 , FR 2 757 377 , FR 2 757 378 , FR 2 758 259 , FR 2,760,967 .
  • the device according to the invention may further comprise a remote control system, in particular by remote control, of said device for injecting compressed air.
  • the device of the invention is integrated in a protective cover of a said support element of the mattress or cushion type, at least at the level of of the part of the cover intended to cover the part of the face of the support element on which at least a part of the body of an individual is intended to rest.
  • the device according to the invention may further comprise a heating device, and / or cooling of the injected, and / or air inside said chamber.
  • a heating device and / or cooling of the injected, and / or air inside said chamber.
  • the figure 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of an inflated air mattress covered with a protective cover incorporating the control device according to the present invention and on which a patient is based.
  • the figure 2 is a schematic view of the upper 3 parts, intermediate and lower respectively component a control device according to the invention.
  • the figure 3 schematically shows in cross-section a mode of welding of the lower part on the upper part by means of a strip 6 forming a lateral rim 6 1 of a cover ending with a closing device / sliding opening 6 2 and also forming a flap 6 3 for protecting a closing / opening device 6 2 .
  • a regulating device comprising a casing 1 formed from 2 pieces: a top piece or so-called first part 1 1 and a bottom part or said second part 1 2 , whose peripheral edges 1a and 1b are welded 1c to each other by means of a connecting strip 6 folded on itself, the weld lines 1c substantially following a rectangular contour.
  • the casing 1 of the regulating device according to the present invention is integrated in a protective cover 7 covering an air mattress 3. More particularly, the casing 1 forms the upper face of the protective cover, and part of the band link 6 forms lateral edges 6 1 of the cover of protection covering part of the sidewalls of the mattress 3, said second lower part or said second part 1 2 being applied directly to the mattress 3.
  • the cover comprises a closing device / opening with a toothed slide 6 2 peripheral along the sides or side edges of the cover covering the edge of the mattress, said closure / opening device 6 2 allowing the separation of a lower portion 7 1 cover and side edges 6 1 and removal of the mattress cover.
  • the upper part or first part 1 1 consists of a polyester yarn fabric coated on its outer upper surface with a polyurethane type polymer having water vapor transfer properties.
  • these polyurethane-type polymers consist of polyurethane molecular chains containing hydrophilic ester groups allowing a transfer of water vapor by molecular migration of the water molecules through physico-chemical interaction with said hydrophilic ester groups. said molecular chains.
  • Such fabrics coated on a polyurethane face with water vapor transfer properties are sold under the trademark Dartex ® , especially under the reference P510, having water vapor transfer properties of about 1000 g. of water / m 2 / 24h (amount of water transferable through the coated fabric), and comprising a composition of 66% polyester and 34% polyurethane, and a basis weight of 130 g / m 2 .
  • the lower piece or second piece 1 2 consists of a polyamide-based nylon fabric coated on one side with a layer of polyurethane permeable to water vapor, marketed by the company Dartex ® , especially under the reference P280 with a water vapor transfer rate of about 350 g of water / m 2 / 24h, a composition of 47% polyamide and 53% polyurethane, and a basis weight of 179 g / m 2 .
  • the envelope constituted by the two lower and upper parts delimits an internal chamber 1 3 .
  • a spacer 2 occupying substantially the entire volume of the substantially rectangular chamber, consisting of a layer of a non-woven material 21 of 5 to 10 mm thick, based on polyester wadding of 160 g / m 2 constituting a absorbent material permeable to air and water.
  • This interlayer has the dual property of homogeneously distributing and diffusing the water vapor transferred inside the chamber from the outer surface of the upper part, and constituting a spacer between the lower and upper parts to avoid contact. between the two rooms.
  • the interlayer of nonwoven material is covered with a synthetic net 2 1 of tulle type polyester fibers.
  • a peripheral seam secures the layer of the insert with said net, preferably seams longitudinal and lateral grid to stabilize the shape of the insert.
  • air is injected so as to create an overpressure of about 750 Pa in the shell 1 relative to the outside air by establishing a flow rate of incoming air and flow of air. outgoing air balanced from 25 to 35 l / minute.
  • the lower part 1 2 comprises an air injection orifice 4 in the center of about 9.5 mm and near a longitudinal edge of the lower part 1 2 , said air injection orifice consisting of a welded plastic connector.
  • Diameter of air discharge perforations of about 3 mm are spaced 10 to 20 cm regularly along the other three edges of the bottom part 1 2, that is to say the two transverse edges and the edge longitudinally opposite that of the injection port .. For a bed about 2m long by 90 cm wide, there were thus 48 perforations.
  • the accumulated sections of the evacuation perforations 5 thus represent approximately twice the section of the injection orifice 4.
  • the pressure losses associated with the restrictions on the passage of air are compensated and a balance is maintained between the inflows entering. and outgoing air flow with this flow rate of 25 to 35 l / min. and this overpressure of 750 Pa approximately the air inside the chamber relative to the outside.
  • the air injection orifice 4 is supplied by a compressor 8 which also supplies the air mattress 3 via a solenoid valve 9 which serves as a switch controlled by a control device 10, either for the air supply 12 of the mattress, or by the air supply 11 of the air injection port inside said chamber, depending on the measurements of a particular inflation pressure sensor mattress .
  • the regulating device according to the invention makes it possible to dry 500ml water spread uniformly on a cotton sheet to the dimensions of the mattress, or about 2m 2 in 3:30 when said mattress is covered with a dummy simulating the body of a patient in the presence of said intermediate part 2 and 6h in the absence of said insert, the tests having been performed in an ambient atmosphere of about 40% relative humidity and at room temperature of about 25 ° C.
  • the welding connection of the lower 1 2 and upper 1 1 parts is performed by means of binding strips 6. More specifically, a bonding strip 6 consisting of a fabric coated on one of its faces with a layer of polyurethane polymer and having the same properties of impermeability to air, water and water vapor and folded on itself to be welded to both the peripheral edge 1a folded on itself of the upper part 1 1 and the peripheral edge 1b of the lower part 1 2 .
  • the connecting strip 6 therefore comprises 2 folded parts on one another comprising from the weld 1c with the lower part 1 2 a lateral flange portion 6 1 of the mat 3 and ending with a zipper device with teeth 6 by opening 2 allowing the mattress out of the cover 7.
  • the flange 6 side 1 comes cover the sidewalls of the mattress 3.
  • the other portion of the strip extending from the welding 1c with the upper part 1 1 forms a flap 6 3 covering said lateral flange 6 1 and the slide fastener 6 2 thus protected.
  • said envelope comprises another opening / closing device, not shown, airtight and water-proof of the type of devices used to reversibly seal sachets containing food thereby opening the door. envelope and remove the insert 2 to clean it regularly.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Claims (24)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Regulieren der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Tragelements (3) des Typs Matratze oder Kissen und in der Nähe des Körpers (13) einer Person, die darauf ruht, umfassend eine Hülle (1), die aus mindestens zwei Teilen (11, 12) gebildet ist, die vorzugsweise untereinander auf dem Niveau ihrer umfänglichen Ränder (1a, 1b) verbunden und vorzugsweise durch Schweißen (1c) versiegelt sind, die eine Innenkammer (13) bilden, wobei die zwei Teile aus einem ersten Teil (11) bestehen, das dazu bestimmt ist, auf der Seite des Körpers der Person angeordnet zu werden, und aus einem zweiten Teil (12), das dazu bestimmt ist, auf der Seite des Tragelements (3) des Typs Matratze oder Kissen angeordnet zu werden, wobei das erste Teil aus einem Material gebildet ist, das eine für Luft und flüssiges Wasser undurchlässige Barriere bildet, die für Wasserdampf durchlässig ist, wobei das zweite Teil aus einem Material besteht, das für Wasserdampf durchlässig ist, wobei das zweite Teil mindestens eine Lufteinspritzöffnung (4), und Mittel zum Ableiten von Luft aufweist, die perforierte oder porige, luftdurchlässige Zonen, vorzugsweise Perforationen (5), aufweisen.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Durchlässigkeit für Wasserdampf des zweiten Teils geringer ist als die des ersten Teils.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wasserdampftransfer des ersten Teils mindestens 750, vorzugsweise 750 bis 2000 g Wasser/m2/24 Std. beträgt, vorzugsweise etwa 1000 g Wasser/m2/24 Std., und daß der Wasserdampftransfer des zweiten Teils geringer ist als 500, vorzugsweise 300 bis 500 g Wasser/m2/24 Std.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ableitmittel, vorzugsweise die Perforationen (5), in bezug zu der/den Einspritzöffnung(en) derart angeordnet sind, daß sie eine Luftzirkulation schaffen können, die in die Kammer (13) durch die Einspritzöffnung (4) eintritt und aus der Kammer (13) von den Ableitmitteln, vorzugsweise den Perforationen (5), in dem ganzen Volumen der Kammer abgeleitet wird, wenn die Hülle von der Luft aufgeblasen ist, die kontinuierlich unter Druck durch die Einspritzöffnung eingespritzt wird, so daß in der Kammer ein Überdruck geschaffen wird.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Teil im wesentlichen zwischen der Einspritzöffnung und den perforierten oder porigen luftdurchlässigen Zonen luftdicht ist, wobei letztere ausreichend weit von der/den Einspritzöffnung(en) entfernt angeordnet sind, so daß im wesentlichen das gesamte Volumen der Kammer von der Luft, die zwischen der/den Einspritzöffnung(en) und den perforierten oder porigen Zonen zirkuliert, durchströmt wird.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verhältnis der Summe der Querschnitte der Perforationen oder Poren der perforierten beziehungsweise porigen Zonen zum Ableiten von Luft, in bezug zu der Summe der Querschnitte der Einspritzöffnungen mindestens 2, vorzugsweise 2 bis 4 beträgt.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Perforationen (5) zum Ableiten von Luft auf dem Umfang des zweiten Teils angeordnet sind.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Teil eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Form hat, und daß die Vorrichtung eine einzige Öffnung, Einspritzöffnung (4) genannt, in der Nähe der Mitte eines Längsrands des zweiten Teils hat, wobei die Luftableitperforationen (5) in der Nähe der Seitenränder und des Längsrands, der dem der Einspritzöffnung gegenüber liegt, angeordnet sind.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ein Einschubteil (2) im Inneren der Kammer (13) zwischen dem ersten (11) und dem zweiten (12) Teil aufweist, wobei das Einschubteil für Luft und Wasserdampf durchlässig ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einschubteil aus einer Schicht aus einem faserigen Vlies (21), vorzugsweise Polyesterwatte besteht.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das erste Teil aus einer porigen oder perforierten Unterlage (11b) besteht, die nicht wasser- und luftdicht ist, wobei die Unterlage auf mindestens einer Seite einer durchgehenden Schicht (11a) aus Polymer beschichtet ist, das für flüssiges Wasser und Luft dicht ist und molekulare Wasserdampftransfereigenschaften aufweist.
  12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das erste Teil aus einem Stoff (11b) besteht, der auf mindestens einer seiner Seiten mit einer Schicht (11a) eines Polymers des Typs Polyurethan, vorzugsweise auf der Außenseite des physischen Körpers, beschichtet ist.
  13. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Teil aus einem Stoff (12b) besteht, der auf mindestens einer seiner Seiten mit einer Polymerschicht (12a) beschichtet ist, die molekulare Wasserdampfeigenschaften aufweist, vorzugsweise auf der Seite, die zu der Seite des Inneren der Kammer (13) gerichtet ist.
  14. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das erste und das zweite Teil untereinander auf ihren umfänglichen Rändern (1b, 1c) durch Schweißen direkt miteinander oder über ein Verbindungsband (6), das mit einer Polymerschicht überzogen ist, verbunden sind, wobei die verschiedenen Polymerschichten des ersten und des zweiten Teils sowie das eventuelle Band untereinander durch Wärmeschweißen oder Strahlschweißen, vorzugsweise Hochfrequenzstrahlschweißen verschweißbar sind.
  15. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einschubteil (2) aus einer Schicht eines faserigen Vliessubstrats (21) besteht, das von einer Haltevorrichtung (22) in Form gehalten wird.
  16. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner eine Preßlufteinspritzvorrichtung (8) aufweist, die die Hülle (1) über die Einspritzöffnung (4) mit Luft versorgt.
  17. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Tragelement (3) aus mindestens einem aufblasbaren Fach besteht, das mit Luft gefüllt ist, das vorzugsweise mit der gleichen Lufteinspritzvorrichtung (8) wie die Hülle (1) verbunden ist.
  18. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie in eine Schutzhülle (7) eines Tragelements des Typs Matratze oder Kissen eingebaut ist, zumindest auf dem Niveau des Teils der Hülle, der dazu bestimmt ist, den Teil der Seite des Tragelements, auf dem mindestens ein Teil des Körpers einer Person aufliegen soll, abzudecken.
  19. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner eine Vorrichtung zum Erhitzen und/oder eine Vorrichtung zum Kühlen der eingespritzten Luft und/oder der Luft im Inneren der Kammer aufweist.
  20. Verfahren zum Regulieren der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Tragelements (3) des Typs Matratze oder Kissen und in der Nähe des Körpers einer Person (13), die darauf ruht, mit Hilfe einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die folgenden Schritte ausführt:
    1) man legt die Hülle (1) zwischen dem Tragelement (3) und dem Körper der Person (13) derart flach auf, daß das erste Teil (11) zu der Seite des Körpers der Person gekehrt ist, und das zweite Teil (12) zu der Seite des Tragelements gekehrt ist, und
    2) man spritzt Luft unter Druck in die Kammer (13) durch die Einspritzöffnung (4) mit einem derartigen Druck und Durchsatz ein, daß die Hülle in Überdruck trotz der Ableitung von Luft durch die Ableitmittel, vorzugsweise Perforationen (5), und trotz des Aufliegens des Körpers auf der Hülle aufgeblasen bleibt.
  21. Verfahren nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man einen Luftüberdruck im Inneren der Hülle im Vergleich zur Außenseite erstellt, der ausreicht, um eine Luftzirkulation in dem ganzen Volumen der Kammer zu erlauben.
  22. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 oder 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man einen Luftüberdruck im Inneren der Hülle im Vergleich zur Außenseite von 500 bis 1000 Pa, vorzugsweise etwa 750 Pa herstellt.
  23. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Luftdurchsatz, der in der Kammer zirkuliert, mindestens 20 I/Minute, vorzugsweise 30 bis 50 I/Minute beträgt.
  24. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man ferner Luft zwischen das zweite Teil und das Tragelement einspritzt, vorzugsweise ausgehend von einer gleichen Preßlufteinspritzvorrichtung (8), die die Hülle über die Einspritzöffnung versorgt.
EP07117169A 2006-10-26 2007-09-25 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements vom Vibrationsschutztyp Expired - Fee Related EP1915978B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0654548A FR2907646B1 (fr) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Dispositif et procede de regulation de l'humidite a la surface d'une element de support du type matelas.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1915978A1 EP1915978A1 (de) 2008-04-30
EP1915978B1 true EP1915978B1 (de) 2009-09-09

Family

ID=38120326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07117169A Expired - Fee Related EP1915978B1 (de) 2006-10-26 2007-09-25 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements vom Vibrationsschutztyp

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7975331B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1915978B1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007002357D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2907646B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007134189A2 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-22 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Detecting tumor biomarker in oral cancer
US7914611B2 (en) 2006-05-11 2011-03-29 Kci Licensing, Inc. Multi-layered support system
IES20070653A2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 William Navan Improvements in and relating to infection control pillow products
JP5997899B2 (ja) 2008-07-18 2016-09-28 ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッドＧｅｎｔｈｅｒｍ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ 空調されるベッドアセンブリ
RU2516793C2 (ru) * 2008-11-19 2014-05-20 Хантлей Текнолоджи Лимитед Многослойная опорная система и связанный с ней способ
WO2010075230A2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Tempur-Pedic Management, Inc. Body support with fluid system and method of operating same
US8332975B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2012-12-18 Gentherm Incorporated Climate-controlled topper member for medical beds
EP2490641A4 (de) * 2009-10-20 2015-03-25 Stryker Corp Mikroklimaverwaltungssystem
US20110245790A1 (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-06 Richard Earl Castro Night sweat pad
US8327478B2 (en) * 2010-05-04 2012-12-11 Faridoon Husain S A Fabric case
US9222685B2 (en) * 2010-07-15 2015-12-29 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Method and system for controlling evaporative and heat withdrawal performance of an occupant support surface
US8852131B2 (en) * 2010-09-15 2014-10-07 Anodyne Medical Device, Inc. Support surface system providing simultaneous alternating pressure and low air loss therapies
US8918930B2 (en) 2011-01-04 2014-12-30 Huntleigh Technology Limited Methods and apparatuses for low-air-loss (LAL) coverlets and airflow units for coverlets
US20130067661A1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2013-03-21 American Home Health Care, Inc. Dry Air Patient Support System and Method
FR2974988B1 (fr) * 2011-05-12 2013-06-14 Hill Rom Ind Sa Dispositif de regulation de l'humidite et de la temperature a la surface d'un element de support
US10925790B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2021-02-23 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab System and method for patient turning and repositioning
US9504621B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2016-11-29 Molnlycke Health Care Usa, Llc System and method for patient turning and repositioning with simultaneous off-loading of the bony prominences
CN103906494B (zh) * 2011-07-28 2016-11-09 亨特来夫工业技术有限公司 多层支撑系统
EP2763642B1 (de) 2011-10-03 2016-11-16 Huntleigh Technology Limited Mehrschichtiges schutzlaken mit elektrisch leitendem abstandsmaterial
WO2013066247A1 (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-10 Shl Group Ab Mattress system
US20130212808A1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-22 Charles A. Lachenbruch Topper with Targeted Fluid Flow Distribution
US20150074905A1 (en) 2012-04-17 2015-03-19 Climazleeper Holding Aps Means of transport with battery driven cooling of a sleeping driver
US9131781B2 (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-09-15 Select Comfort Corporation Distribution pad for a temperature control system
US9433300B2 (en) 2013-02-28 2016-09-06 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Topper for a patient surface
US20140259400A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Stryker Corporation Patient support with microclimate management system
CA2936688C (en) * 2014-01-13 2021-11-30 Bedgear, Llc Ambient bed having a heat reclaim system
US9433891B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2016-09-06 Dennis McRae Personal dehumidification system
US9596945B2 (en) * 2014-04-16 2017-03-21 Tempur-Pedic Management, Llc Support cushions and methods for dissipating heat away from the same
CA2956777C (en) * 2014-07-28 2022-08-30 Cascade Designs, Inc. Air mattress and method of constructing same
US10363185B2 (en) * 2014-09-04 2019-07-30 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab System and method for off-loading of the body in the prone position and for patient turning and repositioning
AU2016226093A1 (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-08-03 Cascade Designs, Inc. Inflatable cushioning device
US11304536B2 (en) * 2016-07-28 2022-04-19 Airweave Inc. Bedding and bedding cover sheet
US11446174B2 (en) * 2016-12-19 2022-09-20 Purewick Corporation Micro-climate-managed skin care, including wound care
US11134790B2 (en) * 2017-04-10 2021-10-05 Bedgear, Llc Negative pressure mattress system
US20190021926A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient cooling system responsive to head elevation
US10772438B2 (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-09-15 Sleep Number Corporation Air system for a bed
US11684167B2 (en) 2020-01-03 2023-06-27 Sleep Number Corporation Bed air control system
KR20220156652A (ko) 2020-04-06 2022-11-25 퍼플 이노베이션, 엘엘씨 환기 매트리스들
CN113288647B (zh) * 2021-06-22 2022-06-24 温州医科大学附属第一医院 一种神经科偏瘫患者用护理设备

Family Cites Families (85)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1596157A (en) * 1976-11-08 1981-08-19 Nat Res Dev Support appliances
US5152021A (en) 1984-12-17 1992-10-06 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Low air loss bag for patient support system
US4638519A (en) 1985-04-04 1987-01-27 Air Plus, Inc. Fluidized hospital bed
US4949413A (en) 1985-12-30 1990-08-21 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Low air loss bed
US6115860A (en) 1986-09-09 2000-09-12 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Feedback controlled patient support
US5003654A (en) 1986-09-09 1991-04-02 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Method and apparatus for alternating pressure of a low air loss patient support system
CA1309560C (en) 1986-09-09 1992-11-03 John H. Vrzalik Method and apparatus for alternating pressure of a low air loss patient support system
US5044029A (en) 1986-09-09 1991-09-03 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Alternating pressure low air loss bed
US4949412A (en) 1986-11-05 1990-08-21 Air Plus, Inc. Closed loop feedback air supply for air support beds
US4797962A (en) 1986-11-05 1989-01-17 Air Plus, Inc. Closed loop feedback air supply for air support beds
US4729598A (en) 1987-03-20 1988-03-08 Hess Jack H Patient chair system
JPH0344187Y2 (de) 1987-11-10 1991-09-17
US5005240A (en) 1987-11-20 1991-04-09 Kinetics Concepts, Inc. Patient support apparatus
US5249318A (en) 1988-05-24 1993-10-05 Loadsman Gerald H Air support cushion
US4896389A (en) 1988-06-10 1990-01-30 S.S.I. Medical Services Of Canada Inc. Inflatable air mattress
US4888958A (en) 1988-11-30 1989-12-26 Ella Gregory R Cooling apparatus for low air loss therapy beds
US4914771A (en) 1989-01-23 1990-04-10 Afeyan Industries Inc. Air mattress
GB8901594D0 (en) 1989-01-25 1989-03-15 Mediscus Prod Ltd Valve design
US4944060A (en) 1989-03-03 1990-07-31 Peery John R Mattress assembly for the prevention and treatment of decubitus ulcers
US5052067A (en) 1989-03-09 1991-10-01 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Bimodal system for pressurizing a low air loss patient support
US5121513A (en) 1989-03-09 1992-06-16 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Air sack support manifold
US5062167A (en) 1989-03-09 1991-11-05 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Bimodal turning method
US5606754A (en) 1989-03-09 1997-03-04 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
US5065466A (en) 1989-03-09 1991-11-19 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Quick disconnect coupling for a low air loss patient support
US4949414A (en) 1989-03-09 1990-08-21 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Modular low air loss patient support system and methods for automatic patient turning and pressure point relief
US5022110A (en) 1989-04-17 1991-06-11 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Low air loss mattress
US5073999A (en) 1989-05-22 1991-12-24 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Method for turning a patient with a low air loss patient support
US5095568A (en) 1989-05-22 1992-03-17 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Modular low air loss patient support system
GB8922059D0 (en) * 1989-09-12 1989-11-15 Slumberland Medicare Limited Support appliances
US5513406A (en) 1994-04-21 1996-05-07 Hill-Rom Company, Inc. Modular hospital bed and method of patient handling
US5483709A (en) 1994-04-01 1996-01-16 Hill-Rom Company, Inc. Low air loss mattress with rigid internal bladder and lower air pallet
US5035014A (en) 1990-08-10 1991-07-30 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Comfort guard for low air loss patient support systems
GB9024990D0 (en) * 1990-11-16 1991-01-02 Mediscus Prod Ltd Mattress having biocidal cover
US5090077A (en) 1991-01-07 1992-02-25 Health Products, Inc. Cellular patient support for therapeutic air beds
US5269030A (en) 1991-11-13 1993-12-14 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Apparatus and method for managing waste from patient care, maintenance, and treatment
US5251347A (en) 1992-01-03 1993-10-12 Stryker Corporation Bed having patient warming apparatus
US5317767A (en) 1992-06-16 1994-06-07 Hargest Thomas S Sudden infant death syndrome prevention apparatus and method
US5267364A (en) 1992-08-11 1993-12-07 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Therapeutic wave mattress
US5301457A (en) 1993-02-22 1994-04-12 Seely James R Chair with insect repellant air jets
US5305483A (en) 1993-03-08 1994-04-26 Watkins Charles E Infant body support and providing air flow for breathing
DE69415693T2 (de) 1993-12-06 1999-07-08 Talley Group Ltd Aufblasbare matratzen
US5586346A (en) 1994-02-15 1996-12-24 Support Systems, International Method and apparatus for supporting and for supplying therapy to a patient
US6892405B1 (en) 1994-05-09 2005-05-17 Kci Licensing, Inc. Therapeutic bed and related apparatus and methods
US5493742A (en) 1994-05-10 1996-02-27 Lake Medical Products, Inc. Ventilating air mattress with an inflating quilted pad
GB9410490D0 (en) 1994-05-25 1994-07-13 Egerton Hospital Equip Improvements in and relating to beds and apparatus for use therewith
GB9410489D0 (en) 1994-05-25 1994-07-13 Egerton Hospital Equip Improvements in and relating to low air-loss mattresses
US5560057A (en) 1994-07-01 1996-10-01 Madsen; Roger T. Turning air mattress
US5509155A (en) 1994-08-04 1996-04-23 Creative Medical, Inc. Alternating low air loss pressure overlay for patient bedside chair
US5749109A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-05-12 Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc. Inflatable blanket having selective air flow patterns
US5882349A (en) 1995-12-26 1999-03-16 Geomarine Systems, Inc. Patient moisture control support surface coverlet
US5815864A (en) 1996-04-02 1998-10-06 Sytron Corporation Microprocessor controller and method of initializing and controlling low air loss floatation mattress
US5970550A (en) 1996-04-29 1999-10-26 Gazes; Jimmy Multiple compartment inflatable mattress
GB9610233D0 (en) 1996-05-16 1996-07-24 Kci Medical Ltd Mattress cooling system
US5699570A (en) 1996-06-14 1997-12-23 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Pressure relief valve vent line mattress system and method
US5794288A (en) 1996-06-14 1998-08-18 Hill-Rom, Inc. Pressure control assembly for an air mattress
US5890245A (en) 1996-11-05 1999-04-06 Therapy Concepts, Inc. Disposable ventilating mattress and method of making same
US6536056B1 (en) 1996-11-18 2003-03-25 John H. Vrzalik Bariatric treatment system and related methods
US6073291A (en) 1997-02-21 2000-06-13 Davis; David T. Inflatable medical patient transfer apparatus
CA2285470A1 (en) 1997-03-17 1998-09-24 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Apparatus for elevation of head and torso in fluidized patient support
US6012186A (en) 1997-04-29 2000-01-11 Hill-Rom Compnay, Inc. Mattress articulation structure
US6694557B1 (en) 1997-06-26 2004-02-24 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Bariatric bed
US6062215A (en) 1997-07-22 2000-05-16 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Hyperbaric oxygen patient treatment system
US6745996B1 (en) 1997-07-28 2004-06-08 Gaymar Industries, Inc. Alternating pressure valve system
US5926884A (en) 1997-08-05 1999-07-27 Sentech Medical Systems, Inc. Air distribution device for the prevention and the treatment of decubitus ulcers and pressure sores
GB2327874B (en) 1997-08-09 2000-02-02 Huntleigh Technology Plc Inflatable support
CA2326812A1 (en) 1998-03-31 1999-10-07 Hill-Rom, Inc. Air-over-foam mattress
CA2349638C (en) 1998-11-06 2005-06-14 Kci Medical Limited Patient cooling enclosure
US6145143A (en) 1999-06-03 2000-11-14 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Patient support systems with layered fluid support mediums
US6317912B1 (en) 2000-03-08 2001-11-20 Kurtis F. Graebe Bed mattress with air cells and spring pockets
US6493888B1 (en) 2000-04-18 2002-12-17 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Pediatric mattress
US6487739B1 (en) 2000-06-01 2002-12-03 Crown Therapeutics, Inc. Moisture drying mattress with separate zone controls
US6782574B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2004-08-31 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Air-powered low interface pressure support surface
EP2140847B1 (de) 2000-11-07 2012-07-25 Tempur World, LLC Therapeutische Matratzenanordnung
US6698046B1 (en) 2001-03-26 2004-03-02 Sunflower Medical, L.L.C. Air mattress control unit
US7152264B2 (en) 2001-03-30 2006-12-26 Dennis Boyd Air mattress with pillow top
US6855158B2 (en) 2001-09-11 2005-02-15 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Thermo-regulating patient support structure
US6546576B1 (en) * 2001-11-05 2003-04-15 Ku-Shen Lin Structure of a ventilated mattress with cooling and warming effect
US6910235B2 (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-06-28 Core Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Adjustably insulative construct
US7171711B2 (en) 2003-11-03 2007-02-06 Kap Medical Inflatable cushion cell with diagonal seal structure
EP2319474B1 (de) * 2004-10-06 2016-11-23 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Gerät zur Verbesserung eines Luftstromes unter einem Patienten
DE602005004732T2 (de) 2004-12-15 2009-02-05 Hill-Rom Services, Inc., Wilmington Verbindungsgerät für Luftmatratzen
WO2006116859A1 (en) 2005-05-04 2006-11-09 Stryker Canadian Management Inc. Vibrating patient support apparatus with a resonant referencing percussion device
US20070101506A1 (en) 2005-11-08 2007-05-10 Shazad Pirzada Disposable inflatable mattress
US20070234482A1 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Scot Wright Mattress extension system
US7914611B2 (en) 2006-05-11 2011-03-29 Kci Licensing, Inc. Multi-layered support system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602007002357D1 (de) 2009-10-22
US20080098529A1 (en) 2008-05-01
US7975331B2 (en) 2011-07-12
FR2907646B1 (fr) 2009-02-06
FR2907646A1 (fr) 2008-05-02
EP1915978A1 (de) 2008-04-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1915978B1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feuchtigkeit auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements vom Vibrationsschutztyp
EP2522255B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Feuchtigkeits- und Temperaturregulierung auf der Oberfläche eines Halterungselements
CN102429773B (zh) 一次性吸附性提升装置
US8910334B2 (en) Patient support
US8844158B2 (en) Super absorber polymer felt and method for the production thereof
KR100898695B1 (ko) 상처 치료 장치
FR2713981A1 (fr) Matériau absorbant et article d'hygiène intime l'incorporant.
EP0957695B1 (de) Textiler verbundstoff für wärmeschutz des menschlichen körpers
FR2751277A1 (fr) Siege pour vehicule
JP2010517679A5 (de)
US20100108287A1 (en) Structure for cooling
KR20080112315A (ko) 흡수성 가장자리를 갖는 외과용 드레이프
ITMO20090283A1 (it) Sistema per accogliere un utente seduto o sdraiato
FR2948695A1 (fr) Materiau textile perfore comprenant un composite polymere-ceramique et procede de fabrication
WO2018234719A1 (fr) Coussinet d'allaitement lavable multicouche
KR100542157B1 (ko) 식품액체 흡수용 흡수패드
WO2011057399A1 (fr) Matelas capillaire et système de sub-irrigation à base de celui-ci
FR3061451A3 (fr) Tissu composite
JP2007289594A (ja) 冷却用構造物
WO2019106317A1 (fr) Complexe multicouche pour la manipulation d'un liquide, dispositif sanitaire, medical, chirurgical ou hygienique comprenant un tel complexe, et procede de fabrication associe
FR2888094A1 (fr) Textile rafraichissant
JPH05345379A (ja) 通気性積層体
JP2000005549A (ja) 吸湿シート

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20081014

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602007002357

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20091022

Kind code of ref document: P

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20100610

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20210819

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20210820

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20210818

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602007002357

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: CBDL PATENTANWAELTE GBR, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602007002357

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20220925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220930

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230401

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220925