EP1903161A1 - Inspection device with hatch and frame - Google Patents

Inspection device with hatch and frame Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1903161A1
EP1903161A1 EP06019458A EP06019458A EP1903161A1 EP 1903161 A1 EP1903161 A1 EP 1903161A1 EP 06019458 A EP06019458 A EP 06019458A EP 06019458 A EP06019458 A EP 06019458A EP 1903161 A1 EP1903161 A1 EP 1903161A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
inspection
revision
planking
fastening device
Prior art date
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Granted
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EP06019458A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1903161B1 (en
Inventor
Christoph Langenhorst
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to EP06019458A priority Critical patent/EP1903161B1/en
Priority to AT06019458T priority patent/ATE510090T1/en
Publication of EP1903161A1 publication Critical patent/EP1903161A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/08—Built-in cupboards; Masks of niches; Covers of holes enabling access to installations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/003—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with movable parts, e.g. pivoting panels, access doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a revision device, with a revision frame and a frame inside in this usable inspection cover, wherein the inspection frame has a largely circumferential frame profile for receiving a frame outside planking for a wall / ceiling / floor covering.
  • the frame profile or the inspection frame may completely and consistently frame an opening to be closed in the wall / ceiling / floor covering. But it is also possible that the revision frame and with him the frame profile is present only in sections. Furthermore, the frame profile can of course not only wear the planking but in addition, if necessary, also parts of one of the covered by the panel installations.
  • revision devices or inspection covers are well known and are used for example in the DE 37 36 060 C1 described.
  • revision devices serve to provide access to, for example, electrical or sanitary installations behind ceiling, wall and floor constructions in dry or solid construction.
  • the inspection devices should indeed allow maintenance and / or Nachinstallationsin, but do not disturb the overall impression of the associated (cladding) ceiling, wall or floor construction.
  • revision devices are used depending on the specific requirements. For example certain building physics requirements placed on the revision device, which lead to the use of relatively thick skins and also inspection cover with a large wall thickness. In addition, building thicknesses are used in non-fire-proof rooms, which are already dimensioned low for cost reasons. So far, these various requirements have been taken into account by the fact that ultimately each planking thickness or build thickness requires its own revision device or in particular its own revision frame. Because after installation of the revision devices, the planking should be flush with the inspection frame.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a revision device of the embodiment described at the outset such that, in particular, the production-related and assembly-related expense is significantly reduced compared with previous practice.
  • the invention proposes in a generic revision device, that at least one fastening device is provided for fixing the planking, which is depth adjustable connected to the inspection frame.
  • the fastening device thus assumes a dual function. On the one hand, it serves to define the planking or can the planking be anchored to the fastening device or with this. To the another, the fastening device establishes the connection between the planking and the revision frame. For this purpose, the fastening device is adjustably connected to the revision frame, and depth adjustable. D. h., The fastening device allows a variable attachment of the planking relative to the inspection frame, in the frame depth direction, ie in the direction of the depth of the inspection frame. This frame depth direction is known to be perpendicular to the plane spanned by the revision frame, in which usually also the planking is located.
  • planking ensures that the inspection frame is completely enclosed by it so that the inspection frame only releases the opening for the interior inspection cover. It is of course also possible and is within the scope of the invention to equip the inspection frame only partially frame outside with the question planking.
  • cladding are generally all cladding for ceiling, wall and floor constructions in dry and / or solid construction used, such as gypsum (cardboard) plates, wood (cardboard) plates, mineral fiber plates, plastic plates, metal plates, but also floor coverings, wall coverings etc .
  • the planking is thus insulation boards, insulation strips or the like in the embodiment described above.
  • the fastening device is outside of the frame and depth adjustable connected to the inspection frame.
  • the fastening device is received depth adjustable in an adjusting element of the inspection frame.
  • This adjusting element may not be limited to a grid, an adjusting slot, etc., which are incorporated in the inspection frame.
  • the fastening device is now - frame outside and / or frame inside - connected to the actuator. This can be done by mounting the fastening device in the simplest case in the control element. But it is also a screw connection between fastener and actuator conceivable. D. h.,
  • the depth adjustability of the fastening device can be defined as it were stepless or in a certain grid.
  • the attachment device is preferably one or more strips (s) enclosing the revision frame.
  • the fastening device provides a sufficient support surface for the planking fixed thereto or ensures that the one or more strips ensure that the necessary overlap between the fastening device and the planking is present in a plan view and vertical projection onto the inspection devices.
  • the planking can be properly defined on the fastening device or the one or more strips and can be flush-mounted connect to the revision frame. This applies to different thicknesses of the planking, namely when resorting to the same revision device.
  • the revision device according to the invention can be flexibly adapted to the respective ceiling, wall and / or floor construction practically independent of the thickness of the planking or the thickness of the planking.
  • An adaptation of the fastening device to the found dimension of the structural thickness or the thickness of the planking can always take place immediately prior to the construction, specifically when only a single inspection device is used - regardless of the planking thickness.
  • the fastening device and a frame leg of the revision frame are arranged substantially at right angles to each other.
  • a L-shaped recording which acts not only as a support, but also as a stop for the edge-side planking of the revision frame.
  • a plurality of fastening devices can be arranged one behind the other in the frame depth direction, if, for example, a plurality of superposed panels are provided at the edge of the revision frame or should be connected to the revision frame.
  • several actuators can be realized side by side and / or one behind the other. This allows a particularly sensitive adjustment and screening in the determination of the fastening device on the inspection frame.
  • the respective fastening device has receptacles for the planking by means of extensive fastening means.
  • These fasteners are mostly, but not limited to, the planking of penetrating screws which engage in screw holes as receptacles in the respective fastening device.
  • the revision frame itself may be L-shaped and / or T-shaped in cross-section.
  • the short L-leg or T-leg may serve as a support for an additional fire protection cover.
  • the inspection frame and / or the fastening device are designed as rolled and / or extruded profile. Because then it is for the representation of the revision frame, for example, only necessary to cut the respective profile and cut miter and the individual frame parts together by, for example, bonding, riveting, screwing together with each other to connect to the revision frame.
  • the invention recommends recourse to aluminum, steel o. The like., In principle, plastic can be used.
  • the fastening device detachably connected to the revision frame which is also depth-adjustable and as a rule connected to the frame on the outside of the frame, allows the panel anchored therewith to be flush with a visible edge of the revision frame or the desired flush-fitting finish.
  • This not only compensates for different planking thicknesses, but also allows on-site tolerances in the structural thickness of the constructions. Also possible overhangs of the inspection frame, which are needed for cleaning and filling work.
  • only the invention enables the subsequent attachment of surface documents such as tiles, slabs, parquet, etc., without changing anything at the final achieved surface flush between on the one hand the planking and on the other hand, a visible edge of the inspection frame.
  • surface documents such as tiles, slabs, parquet, etc.
  • a revision device in the embodiment is shown as a revision cover.
  • the inspection device serves to release an opening 1 in a wall / ceiling and / or floor covering 2 if necessary, for example, to maintain and install fittings located behind the wall / ceiling panel 2, etc.
  • the revision device in its basic structure of a revision frame 3 and a frame inside applicable in this revision frame 3 inspection cover 4 together.
  • the inspection cover 4 has in turn and not necessarily on a cover frame 5, which encloses or receives a cover panel 6.
  • a cover panel 6 may be a gypsum board, a mineral fiber board o. The like. Insulating board 6 are used. The same applies to the wall / floor / ceiling panel 2.
  • the inspection frame 3 has a largely peripheral frame profile, which is formed in the embodiment and in cross-section L-shaped.
  • the revision frame 3 or the associated frame profile on an angled short L-leg 3a which may serve as a support for an additional (fire protection) cover, not shown.
  • the long L-leg 3 b of the inspection frame 3 is optionally equipped with facing in the direction of the inspection cover 4 expanding seals in order to avoid the fire between the inspection cover 4 and Revision 3 to close gap. This is not mandatory.
  • the peripheral frame profile or the inspection frame 3 is equipped to receive a frame outside paneling 7 for the wall / ceiling / floor panel 2.
  • the planking 7 is composed of a plurality of individual plates which enclose the inspection frame 3 over the entire surface or at least partially.
  • the planking 7 or have the plates used at this point have a material thickness S, which can vary, as shown in the left part of the single figure.
  • a fastening device 8 is provided according to the invention for fixing the planking 7 in question, which is connected to the revision frame 3 in a depth-adjustable manner.
  • the attachment device 8 or the strips 8 are connected to the revision frame 3 or a positioning element 9 realized there (in the revision frame 3) in the context of the exemplary embodiment and not by way of limitation.
  • This adjusting element 9 is, as evidenced by the single figure, a grid in which the fastening device or the strips 8 are suspended. As a result, the position of the respective fastening device or bar 8 in the frame depth direction T can be varied.
  • fasteners 8 can be arranged one behind the other in the frame depth direction T.
  • the respective fastening device 8 has one or more receptacles 10, which interact with merely indicated fastening means 11.
  • These fasteners 11 are the Planking 7 cross-fastening screws that engage in the openings 10 designed as openings in the respective fastening device 8.
  • the fastening device or the respective strips 8 and a frame leg of the revision frame 3, namely the longer L-leg 3b, are arranged substantially at right angles to one another.
  • the fastening device 8 and the frame leg 3b in question form an L-shaped receptacle 8, 3b for the planking 7, which functions both as a support and as a stop for the planking 7.
  • the inspection frame 3 and / or the fastening device 8 can be designed as a rolled and / or extruded profile. Preferred materials for their production are aluminum or steel, but in principle also plastic can be used.
  • the fastening device 8 can always be detachably fixed to the revision frame 3 in such a way that the planking 7 anchored to the fastening device 8 terminates on the upper side with a visible edge 3c of the revision frame 3. This also applies to the case that the planking 7 is additionally equipped with a surface covering, such as a tiling, parquet flooring, etc.

Abstract

The device has inspection frames (3), and an inspection cover (4) inserted at an inner side of the frames. The frames have a large rotating frame section for retaining of a sheeting (7) for a wall-/ceiling-/floor-lining (2) at an outer side of the frames. Fastening devices and/or flat rods (8) are provided for fixing of the sheeting, attached to the outer side of the frames in a depth-adjustable manner and surround the frames. The frames and/or the fastening devices and/or flat rods are implemented as rolled- and/or extruded sections made of aluminum, steel and plastic.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Revisionsvorrichtung, mit einem Revisionsrahmen und einem rahmeninnenseitig in diesen einsetzbaren Revisionsdeckel, wobei der Revisionsrahmen ein größtenteils umlaufendes Rahmenprofil zur Aufnahme einer rahmenaußenseitigen Beplankung für eine Wand-/Decken-/Bodenverkleidung aufweist.The invention relates to a revision device, with a revision frame and a frame inside in this usable inspection cover, wherein the inspection frame has a largely circumferential frame profile for receiving a frame outside planking for a wall / ceiling / floor covering.

Das Rahmenprofil bzw. der Revisionsrahmen mag eine zu verschließende Öffnung in der Wand-/Decken-/Bodenverkleidung vollständig und durchgängig umrahmen. Es ist aber auch möglich, dass der Revisionsrahmen und mit ihm das Rahmenprofil lediglich sektionsweise vorliegt. Ferner kann das Rahmenprofil selbstverständlich nicht nur die Beplankung tragen sondern im Bedarfsfall ergänzend auch Teile einer der durch die Verkleidung abgedeckten Installationen.The frame profile or the inspection frame may completely and consistently frame an opening to be closed in the wall / ceiling / floor covering. But it is also possible that the revision frame and with him the frame profile is present only in sections. Furthermore, the frame profile can of course not only wear the planking but in addition, if necessary, also parts of one of the covered by the panel installations.

Solche Revisionsvorrichtungen bzw. Revisionsabdeckungen sind allgemein bekannt und werden beispielsweise in der DE 37 36 060 C1 beschrieben. Üblicherweise dienen Revisionsvorrichtungen bzw. Revisionsabdeckungen dazu, den Zugang zu beispielsweise elektrischen oder sanitären Installationen hinter Decken-, Wand- und Bodenkonstruktionen in Trocken- oder Massivbauweise zu ermöglichen. In diesem Zusammenhang kommt es darauf an, dass sich die jeweilige Revisionsvorrichtung bzw. Revisionsabdeckung möglichst unauffällig in ein Wand- oder Deckenraster einfügt. Denn aufgrund optischer Erwägungen sollen die Revisionsvorrichtungen zwar Wartungs- und/oder Nachinstallationsarbeiten ermöglichen, den Gesamteindruck der zugehörigen (verkleideten) Decken-, Wand- oder Bodenkonstruktion jedoch nicht stören.Such revision devices or inspection covers are well known and are used for example in the DE 37 36 060 C1 described. Usually, revision devices serve to provide access to, for example, electrical or sanitary installations behind ceiling, wall and floor constructions in dry or solid construction. In this context, it is important that the respective revision device or revision cover as inconspicuously inserts into a wall or ceiling grid. Because of optical considerations, the inspection devices should indeed allow maintenance and / or Nachinstallationsarbeiten, but do not disturb the overall impression of the associated (cladding) ceiling, wall or floor construction.

In der Praxis kommen ganz unterschiedliche Revisionsvorrichtungen je nach den spezifischen Anforderungen zum Einsatz. So werden beispielsweise bestimmte bauphysikalische Anforderungen an die Revisionsvorrichtung gestellt, die dazu führen, dass relativ dicke Beplankungen und auch Revisionsdeckel mit großer Wandstärke verwendet werden. Daneben werden in nicht brandgesicherten Räumen Aufbaudicken eingesetzt, die schon aus Kostengründen gering bemessen sind. Bisher hat man diesen verschiedenen Anforderungen dadurch Rechnung getragen, dass letztlich jede Beplankungsstärke bzw. Aufbaudicke eine eigene Revisionsvorrichtung bzw. insbesondere einen eigenen Revisionsrahmen erfordert. Denn nach dem Einbau der Revisionsvorrichtungen soll die Beplankung flächenbündig mit dem Revisionsrahmen abschließen.In practice, very different revision devices are used depending on the specific requirements. For example certain building physics requirements placed on the revision device, which lead to the use of relatively thick skins and also inspection cover with a large wall thickness. In addition, building thicknesses are used in non-fire-proof rooms, which are already dimensioned low for cost reasons. So far, these various requirements have been taken into account by the fact that ultimately each planking thickness or build thickness requires its own revision device or in particular its own revision frame. Because after installation of the revision devices, the planking should be flush with the inspection frame.

Diese bisherige Vorgehensweise hat dazu geführt, dass die Herstellung der Revisionsvorrichtungen größtenteils individuell je nach Beplankungsstärke vorgenommen wird und als Folge hiervon natürlich eine aufwändige Lagerhaltung, einen speziellen Vertrieb und eine spezifische Montage nach sich zieht. Hier will die Erfindung insgesamt Abhilfe schaffen.This previous approach has meant that the preparation of the revision devices is largely made individually depending on planking strength and as a result, of course, draws a complex storage, a special sales and a specific assembly by itself. Here, the invention aims to provide a total remedy.

Der Erfindung liegt das technische Problem zugrunde, eine Revisionsvorrichtung der eingangs beschriebenen Ausgestaltung so weiter zu entwickeln, dass insbesondere der herstellungs- und montagebedingte Aufwand deutlich gegenüber der bisherigen Praxis reduziert ist.The invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a revision device of the embodiment described at the outset such that, in particular, the production-related and assembly-related expense is significantly reduced compared with previous practice.

Zur Lösung dieser technischen Problemstellung schlägt die Erfindung bei einer gattungsgemäßen Revisionsvorrichtung vor, dass zumindest eine Befestigungseinrichtung zur Festlegung der Beplankung vorgesehen ist, welche tiefenverstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen angeschlossen ist.To solve this technical problem, the invention proposes in a generic revision device, that at least one fastening device is provided for fixing the planking, which is depth adjustable connected to the inspection frame.

Die Befestigungseinrichtung übernimmt also eine zweifache Funktion. Zum einen dient sie dazu, die Beplankung festzulegen bzw. lässt sich die Beplankung an der Befestigungseinrichtung oder mit dieser verankern. Zum anderen stellt die Befestigungseinrichtung die Verbindung zwischen der Beplankung und dem Revisionsrahmen her. Zu diesem Zweck ist die Befestigungseinrichtung an den Revisionsrahmen verstellbar angeschlossen, und zwar tiefenverstellbar. D. h., die Befestigungseinrichtung ermöglicht eine variable Anbringung der Beplankung gegenüber dem Revisionsrahmen, und zwar in Rahmentiefenrichtung, d. h. in Richtung der Tiefe des Revisionsrahmens. Diese Rahmentiefenrichtung verläuft bekanntermaßen senkrecht zur vom Revisionsrahmen aufgespannten Ebene, in welcher sich üblicherweise auch die Beplankung befindet.The fastening device thus assumes a dual function. On the one hand, it serves to define the planking or can the planking be anchored to the fastening device or with this. To the another, the fastening device establishes the connection between the planking and the revision frame. For this purpose, the fastening device is adjustably connected to the revision frame, and depth adjustable. D. h., The fastening device allows a variable attachment of the planking relative to the inspection frame, in the frame depth direction, ie in the direction of the depth of the inspection frame. This frame depth direction is known to be perpendicular to the plane spanned by the revision frame, in which usually also the planking is located.

Meistens sorgt die Beplankung dafür, dass der Revisionsrahmen von ihr vollständig umschlossen wird, so dass der Revisionsrahmen lediglich die Öffnung für den rahmeninnenseitig einsetzbaren Revisionsdeckel freilässt. Es ist selbstverständlich auch möglich und liegt im Rahmen der Erfindung, den Revisionsrahmen nur teilweise rahmenaußenseitig mit der fraglichen Beplankung auszurüsten.In most cases, the planking ensures that the inspection frame is completely enclosed by it so that the inspection frame only releases the opening for the interior inspection cover. It is of course also possible and is within the scope of the invention to equip the inspection frame only partially frame outside with the question planking.

Als Beplankung kommen generell sämtliche Verkleidungen für Decken-, Wand- und Bodenkonstruktionen in Trocken- und/oder Massivbauweise zum Einsatz, so beispielsweise Gips(karton)platten, Holz(karton)platten, Mineralfaserplatten, Kunststoffplatten, Metallplatten, aber auch Bodenbeläge, Wandverkleidungen etc.. Bei der Beplankung handelt es sich also um Dämmplatten, Dämmstreifen oder dergleichen in der zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsform.As cladding are generally all cladding for ceiling, wall and floor constructions in dry and / or solid construction used, such as gypsum (cardboard) plates, wood (cardboard) plates, mineral fiber plates, plastic plates, metal plates, but also floor coverings, wall coverings etc .. The planking is thus insulation boards, insulation strips or the like in the embodiment described above.

In der Regel ist die Befestigungseinrichtung rahmenaußenseitig sowie tiefenverstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen angeschlossen. Meistens wird die Befestigungseinrichtung in einem Stellelement des Revisionsrahmens tiefenverstellbar aufgenommen. Bei diesem Stellelement mag es sich nicht einschränkend um eine Rasterung, einen Stellschlitz etc. handeln, die in den Revisionsrahmen eingebracht sind. Die Befestigungseinrichtung wird nun - rahmenaußenseitig und/oder auch rahmeninnenseitig - mit dem Stellelement verbunden. Das kann dadurch geschehen, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung im einfachsten Fall in das Stellelement eingehängt wird. Es ist aber auch eine schraubende Verbindung zwischen Befestigungseinrichtung und Stellelement denkbar. D. h., die Tiefenverstellbarkeit der Befestigungseinrichtung lässt sich gleichsam stufenlos oder in einem bestimmten Rastermaß definieren.In general, the fastening device is outside of the frame and depth adjustable connected to the inspection frame. In most cases, the fastening device is received depth adjustable in an adjusting element of the inspection frame. This adjusting element may not be limited to a grid, an adjusting slot, etc., which are incorporated in the inspection frame. The fastening device is now - frame outside and / or frame inside - connected to the actuator. This can be done by mounting the fastening device in the simplest case in the control element. But it is also a screw connection between fastener and actuator conceivable. D. h., The depth adjustability of the fastening device can be defined as it were stepless or in a certain grid.

Bei der Befestigungseinrichtung handelt es sich bevorzugt um eine oder mehrere den Revisionsrahmen umschließende Leiste(n). Dadurch stellt die Befestigungseinrichtung eine ausreichende Auflagefläche für die daran festgelegte Beplankung zur Verfügung bzw. sorgt die eine oder sorgen die mehreren Leisten dafür, dass in Aufsicht und senkrechter Projektion auf die Revisionsvorrichtungen der notwendige Überlapp zwischen der Befestigungseinrichtung und der Beplankung vorliegt. Auf diese Weise kann die Beplankung einwandfrei an der Befestigungseinrichtung bzw. der einen oder den mehreren Leisten festgelegt werden und lässt sich flächenbündig mit dem Revisionsrahmen verbinden. Das gilt für verschiedene Stärken der Beplankung, und zwar bei Rückgriff auf ein und dieselbe Revisionsvorrichtung.The attachment device is preferably one or more strips (s) enclosing the revision frame. As a result, the fastening device provides a sufficient support surface for the planking fixed thereto or ensures that the one or more strips ensure that the necessary overlap between the fastening device and the planking is present in a plan view and vertical projection onto the inspection devices. In this way, the planking can be properly defined on the fastening device or the one or more strips and can be flush-mounted connect to the revision frame. This applies to different thicknesses of the planking, namely when resorting to the same revision device.

Dabei lässt sich die erfindungsgemäße Revisionsvorrichtung praktisch unabhängig von der Aufbaudicke bzw. Stärke der Beplankung flexibel der jeweiligen Decken-, Wand- und/oder Bodenkonstruktion anpassen. Immer kann unmittelbar vor dem Aufbau eine Anpassung der Befestigungseinrichtung an das vorgefundene Maß der Aufbaudicke bzw. die Stärke der Beplankung erfolgen, und zwar bei Rückgriff auf lediglich eine einzige Revisionsvorrichtung - unabhängig von der Beplankungsstärke.In this case, the revision device according to the invention can be flexibly adapted to the respective ceiling, wall and / or floor construction practically independent of the thickness of the planking or the thickness of the planking. An adaptation of the fastening device to the found dimension of the structural thickness or the thickness of the planking can always take place immediately prior to the construction, specifically when only a single inspection device is used - regardless of the planking thickness.

D. h., im Rahmen der Erfindung werden bedeutende Montageerleichterungen erreicht, weil die vom Stand der Technik bisher propagierten verschiedenen Varianten für unterschiedliche Aufbaudicken keine Berücksichtigung mehr finden, sondern vielmehr praktisch nur noch ein und dieselbe Revisionsvorrichtung zum Einsatz kommt. Es ist lediglich erforderlich, die Befestigungseinrichtung an die Stärke bzw. Aufbaudicke der Beplankung anzupassen.D. h., Within the scope of the invention, significant assembly facilities are achieved because the previously propagated by the prior art different variants for different thicknesses no longer considered rather, practically only one and the same revision device is used. It is only necessary to adapt the fastening device to the thickness or build-up thickness of the planking.

Es hat sich bewährt, wenn die Befestigungseinrichtung und ein Rahmenschenkel des Revisionsrahmens im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zueinander angeordnet sind. Denn dadurch bilden die Befestigungseinrichtung und der fragliche Rahmenschenkel eine gleichsam L-förmige Aufnahme, die nicht nur als Auflager, sondern auch als gleichsam Anschlag für die randseitige Beplankung des Revisionsrahmens fungiert.It has proven useful if the fastening device and a frame leg of the revision frame are arranged substantially at right angles to each other. For this form the fastening device and the frame leg in question a L-shaped recording, which acts not only as a support, but also as a stop for the edge-side planking of the revision frame.

Darüber hinaus können mehrere Befestigungseinrichtungen in Rahmentiefenrichtung hintereinander angeordnet werden, wenn beispielsweise mehrere übereinander angeordnete Beplankungen randseitig des Revisionsrahmens vorgesehen sind bzw. mit dem Revisionsrahmen verbunden werden sollen. Außerdem lassen sich mehrere Stellelemente nebeneinander und/oder hintereinander realisieren. Dadurch gelingt eine besonders feinfühlige Anpassung und Rasterung bei der Festlegung der Befestigungseinrichtung am Revisionsrahmen.In addition, a plurality of fastening devices can be arranged one behind the other in the frame depth direction, if, for example, a plurality of superposed panels are provided at the edge of the revision frame or should be connected to the revision frame. In addition, several actuators can be realized side by side and / or one behind the other. This allows a particularly sensitive adjustment and screening in the determination of the fastening device on the inspection frame.

Außerdem liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, dass die jeweilige Befestigungseinrichtung Aufnahmen für die Beplankung durchgreifende Befestigungsmittel aufweist. Bei diesen Befestigungsmitteln handelt es sich meistens und nicht einschränkend um die Beplankung durchgreifender Schrauben, die in Schraubenöffnungen als Aufnahmen in der jeweiligen Befestigungseinrichtung eingreifen.Moreover, it is within the scope of the invention that the respective fastening device has receptacles for the planking by means of extensive fastening means. These fasteners are mostly, but not limited to, the planking of penetrating screws which engage in screw holes as receptacles in the respective fastening device.

Der Revisionsrahmen selbst kann im Querschnitt L-förmig und/oder T-förmig ausgebildet sein. Dabei mag der kurze L-Schenkel oder T-Schenkel als Auflager für eine zusätzliche Brandschutzabdeckung dienen. Aus fertigungstechnischen Gründen hat es sich bewährt, wenn der Revisionsrahmen und/oder die Befestigungseinrichtung als Walz- und/oder Strangpressprofil ausgeführt sind. Denn dann ist es zur Darstellung des Revisionsrahmens beispielsweise nur erforderlich, das jeweilige Profil abzulängen und auf Gehrung zu schneiden sowie die einzelnen Rahmenteile miteinander durch beispielsweise Verkleben, Vernieten, Verschrauben etc. miteinander zu dem Revisionsrahmen zu verbinden. Als Werkstoff zur Darstellung des Revisionsrahmens und/oder der Befestigungseinrichtung empfiehlt die Erfindung den Rückgriff auf Aluminium, Stahl o. dgl., wobei grundsätzlich auch Kunststoff zum Einsatz kommen kann.The revision frame itself may be L-shaped and / or T-shaped in cross-section. The short L-leg or T-leg may serve as a support for an additional fire protection cover. Out For manufacturing reasons, it has proven useful if the inspection frame and / or the fastening device are designed as rolled and / or extruded profile. Because then it is for the representation of the revision frame, for example, only necessary to cut the respective profile and cut miter and the individual frame parts together by, for example, bonding, riveting, screwing together with each other to connect to the revision frame. As a material for the representation of the inspection frame and / or the fastening device, the invention recommends recourse to aluminum, steel o. The like., In principle, plastic can be used.

Im Ergebnis ermöglicht die lösbar an den Revisionsrahmen angeschlossene Befestigungseinrichtung, die darüber hinaus tiefenverstellbar und in der Regel rahmenaußenseitig an den Revisionsrahmen angeschlossen ist, dass die damit verankerte Beplankung oberseitig mit einer Sichtkante des Revisionsrahmens abschließt bzw. der gewünschte flächenbündige Abschluss vorliegt. Dadurch lassen sich nicht nur unterschiedliche Beplankungsstärken ausgleichen, sondern auch bauseitige Toleranzen in der Aufbaudicke der Konstruktionen. Ebenso eventuelle Überstände des Revisionsrahmens, die für Putz- und Spachtelarbeiten benötigt werden. Darüber hinaus ermöglicht erst die Erfindung die nachträgliche Anbringung von Oberflächenbelegen wie Fliesen, Platten, Parkett etc., ohne dass sich an der zum Schluss erreichten Flächenbündigkeit zwischen einerseits der Beplankung und andererseits einer Sichtkante des Revisionsrahmens etwas ändert. Hierin sind die wesentlichen Vorteile zu sehen.As a result, the fastening device detachably connected to the revision frame, which is also depth-adjustable and as a rule connected to the frame on the outside of the frame, allows the panel anchored therewith to be flush with a visible edge of the revision frame or the desired flush-fitting finish. This not only compensates for different planking thicknesses, but also allows on-site tolerances in the structural thickness of the constructions. Also possible overhangs of the inspection frame, which are needed for cleaning and filling work. In addition, only the invention enables the subsequent attachment of surface documents such as tiles, slabs, parquet, etc., without changing anything at the final achieved surface flush between on the one hand the planking and on the other hand, a visible edge of the inspection frame. Here are the main benefits.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. Die einzige Zeichnung zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Revisionsvorrichtung in schematischem Schnitt.In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing showing only one exemplary embodiment. The single drawing shows a revision device according to the invention in a schematic section.

In der Figur ist eine Revisionsvorrichtung in der Ausführungsform als Revisionsabdeckung dargestellt. Die Revisionsvorrichtung dient dazu, eine Öffnung 1 in einer Wand-/, Decken- und/oder Bodenverkleidung 2 bei Bedarf freizugeben, um beispielsweise hinter der Wand-/Deckenverkleidung 2 befindliche Einbauten zu warten, zu installieren, etc.. Zu diesem Zweck setzt sich die Revisionsvorrichtung in ihrem grundsätzlichen Aufbau aus einem Revisionsrahmen 3 und einem rahmeninnenseitig in diesen Revisionsrahmen 3 einsetzbaren Revisionsdeckel 4 zusammen.In the figure, a revision device in the embodiment is shown as a revision cover. The inspection device serves to release an opening 1 in a wall / ceiling and / or floor covering 2 if necessary, for example, to maintain and install fittings located behind the wall / ceiling panel 2, etc. For this purpose, is the revision device in its basic structure of a revision frame 3 and a frame inside applicable in this revision frame 3 inspection cover 4 together.

Der Revisionsdeckel 4 verfügt seinerseits und nicht zwingend über einen Deckelrahmen 5, welcher eine Deckelverkleidung 6 umschließt bzw. aufnimmt. Als Deckelverkleidung 6 mag eine Gipsplatte, eine Mineralfaserplatte o. dgl. Dämmplatte 6 zum Einsatz kommen. Das Gleiche gilt für die Wand-/Boden-/Decken-Verkleidung 2.The inspection cover 4 has in turn and not necessarily on a cover frame 5, which encloses or receives a cover panel 6. As a cover panel 6 may be a gypsum board, a mineral fiber board o. The like. Insulating board 6 are used. The same applies to the wall / floor / ceiling panel 2.

Zur lösbaren Verbindung von Revisionsdeckel 4 und Revisionsrahmen 3 können nicht dargestellte Scharniere, Federverschlüsse etc. dienen, wie sie beispielsweise in der EP 1 516 978 A1 beschrieben werden; auf die ausdrücklich hingewiesen wird. Auch die DE 202 10 036 U1 sei an dieser Stelle exemplarisch genannt.For releasable connection of the inspection cover 4 and revision frame 3 hinges, spring locks, etc., not shown, serve, as they are for example in the EP 1 516 978 A1 to be discribed; which is expressly referred to. Also the DE 202 10 036 U1 be mentioned as an example at this point.

Der Revisionsrahmen 3 verfügt über ein größtenteils umlaufendes Rahmenprofil, welches im Ausführungsbeispiel und im Querschnitt L-förmig ausgebildet ist. Tatsächlich weist der Revisionsrahmen 3 bzw. das zugehörige Rahmenprofil einen abgewinkelten kurzen L-Schenkel 3a auf, welcher als Auflager für eine nicht dargestellte zusätzliche (Brandschutz-)Abdeckung dienen mag. Darüber hinaus versteht es sich, dass der lange L-Schenkel 3b des Revisionsrahmens 3 ggf. mit in Richtung auf den Revisionsdeckel 4 weisenden Blähdichtungen ausgerüstet wird, um im Brandfall den zwischen Revisionsdeckel 4 und Revisionsrahmen 3 befindlichen Spalt zu verschließen. Das ist jedoch nicht zwingend.The inspection frame 3 has a largely peripheral frame profile, which is formed in the embodiment and in cross-section L-shaped. In fact, the revision frame 3 or the associated frame profile on an angled short L-leg 3a, which may serve as a support for an additional (fire protection) cover, not shown. In addition, it is understood that the long L-leg 3 b of the inspection frame 3 is optionally equipped with facing in the direction of the inspection cover 4 expanding seals in order to avoid the fire between the inspection cover 4 and Revision 3 to close gap. This is not mandatory.

Für die Erfindung von besonderer Bedeutung ist die Tatsache, dass das umlaufende Rahmenprofil bzw. der Revisionsrahmen 3 zur Aufnahme einer rahmenaußenseitigen Beplankung 7 für die Wand-/Decken-/Boden-Verkleidung 2 ausgerüstet ist. Die Beplankung 7 setzt sich aus mehreren einzelnen Platten zusammen, welche den Revisionsrahmen 3 vollflächig oder doch zumindest teilweise umschließen. Dabei verfügt die Beplankung 7 bzw. verfügen die an dieser Stelle eingesetzten Platten über eine Materialstärke S, die variieren kann, wie dies im linken Teil der einzigen Figur dargestellt ist.For the invention of particular importance is the fact that the peripheral frame profile or the inspection frame 3 is equipped to receive a frame outside paneling 7 for the wall / ceiling / floor panel 2. The planking 7 is composed of a plurality of individual plates which enclose the inspection frame 3 over the entire surface or at least partially. In this case, the planking 7 or have the plates used at this point have a material thickness S, which can vary, as shown in the left part of the single figure.

Um diesen verschiedenen Materialstärken S der Beplankung 7 Rechnung zu tragen, ist erfindungsgemäß eine Befestigungseinrichtung 8 zur Festlegung der fraglichen Beplankung 7 vorgesehen, welche tiefenverstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen 3 angeschlossen ist. Bei der Befestigungseinrichtung 8 handelt es sich im Rahmen des Ausführungsbeispiels und nicht einschränkend um mehrere den Revisionsrahmen 3 umschließende Leisten 8. Die Befestigungseinrichtung 8 bzw. die Leisten 8 sind mit dem Revisionsrahmen 3 bzw. einem dort (im Revisionsrahmen 3) realisierten Stellelement 9 verbunden. Bei diesem Stellelement 9 handelt es sich ausweislich der einzigen Figur um eine Rasterung, in welche die Befestigungseinrichtung bzw. die Leisten 8 eingehängt werden. Dadurch kann die Position der jeweiligen Befestigungseinrichtung bzw. Leiste 8 in Rahmentiefenrichtung T variiert werden.In order to take account of these different material thicknesses S of the planking 7, a fastening device 8 is provided according to the invention for fixing the planking 7 in question, which is connected to the revision frame 3 in a depth-adjustable manner. The attachment device 8 or the strips 8 are connected to the revision frame 3 or a positioning element 9 realized there (in the revision frame 3) in the context of the exemplary embodiment and not by way of limitation. This adjusting element 9 is, as evidenced by the single figure, a grid in which the fastening device or the strips 8 are suspended. As a result, the position of the respective fastening device or bar 8 in the frame depth direction T can be varied.

Wie im rechten Teil der einzigen Figur angedeutet, lassen sich mehrere Befestigungseinrichtungen 8 hintereinander in Rahmentiefenrichtung T anordnen. Außerdem verfügt die jeweilige Befestigungseinrichtung 8 über ein oder mehrere Aufnahmen 10, die mit lediglich angedeuteten Befestigungsmitteln 11 wechselwirken. Bei diesen Befestigungsmitteln 11 handelt es sich um die Beplankung 7 durchgreifende Befestigungsschrauben, die in die als Öffnungen ausgeführten Aufnahmen 10 in der jeweiligen Befestigungseinrichtung 8 eingreifen.As indicated in the right part of the single figure, several fasteners 8 can be arranged one behind the other in the frame depth direction T. In addition, the respective fastening device 8 has one or more receptacles 10, which interact with merely indicated fastening means 11. These fasteners 11 are the Planking 7 cross-fastening screws that engage in the openings 10 designed as openings in the respective fastening device 8.

Man erkennt, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung bzw. die jeweiligen Leisten 8 und ein Rahmenschenkel des Revisionsrahmens 3, nämlich der längere L-Schenkel 3b, im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zueinander angeordnet sind. Dadurch formen die Befestigungseinrichtung 8 und der fragliche Rahmenschenkel 3b eine L-förmige Aufnahme 8, 3b für die Beplankung 7, die sowohl als Auflager als auch als Anschlag für die Beplankung 7 fungiert.It can be seen that the fastening device or the respective strips 8 and a frame leg of the revision frame 3, namely the longer L-leg 3b, are arranged substantially at right angles to one another. As a result, the fastening device 8 and the frame leg 3b in question form an L-shaped receptacle 8, 3b for the planking 7, which functions both as a support and as a stop for the planking 7.

Der Revisionsrahmen 3 und/oder die Befestigungseinrichtung 8 können als Walz- und/oder Strangpressprofil ausgeführt werden. Bevorzugte Werkstoffe zu ihrer Herstellung sind Aluminium oder Stahl, wobei grundsätzlich aber auch Kunststoff zum Einsatz kommen kann. Immer lässt sich die Befestigungseinrichtung 8 so an dem Revisionsrahmen 3 lösbar festlegen, dass die mit der Befestigungseinrichtung 8 verankerte Beplankung 7 oberseitig mit einer Sichtkante 3c des Revisionsrahmens 3 abschließt. Das gilt auch für den Fall, dass die Beplankung 7 zusätzlich noch mit einem Oberflächenbelag, wie einem Fliesenbelag, Parkettbelag etc. ausgerüstet wird. Hierfür ist es lediglich erforderlich, die jeweils lös- und verstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen 3 angeschlossene Befestigungseinrichtung bzw. Leiste 8 so zu verstellen, dass dem zusätzlichen Aufbau auf die Beplankung 7 derart Rechnung getragen wird, dass letztendlich die Beplankung 7 zusammen mit dem Oberflächenbelag flächenbündig mit der Sichtkante 3c des Revisionsrahmens 3 abschließt.The inspection frame 3 and / or the fastening device 8 can be designed as a rolled and / or extruded profile. Preferred materials for their production are aluminum or steel, but in principle also plastic can be used. The fastening device 8 can always be detachably fixed to the revision frame 3 in such a way that the planking 7 anchored to the fastening device 8 terminates on the upper side with a visible edge 3c of the revision frame 3. This also applies to the case that the planking 7 is additionally equipped with a surface covering, such as a tiling, parquet flooring, etc. For this purpose, it is only necessary to adjust the respective releasably and adjustably connected to the inspection frame 3 fastening device or bar 8 so that the additional structure on the planking 7 so taken into account that ultimately the planking 7 together with the surface covering flush with the visible edge 3c of the revision frame 3 concludes.

Claims (10)

Revisionsvorrichtung, mit einem Revisionsrahmen (3) und einem rahmeninnenseitig in diesen einsetzbaren Revisionsdeckel (4), wobei der Revisionsrahmen (3) ein größtenteils umlaufendes Rahmenprofil zur Aufnahme einer rahmenaußenseitigen Beplankung (7) für eine Wand-/Decken-/Boden-Verkleidung (2) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest eine Befestigungseinrichtung (8) zur Festlegung der Beplankung (7) vorgesehen ist, welche tiefenverstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen (3) angeschlossen ist.Inspection device, with a revision frame (3) and a frame inside in this insertable inspection cover (4), wherein the inspection frame (3) has a largely peripheral frame profile for receiving a frame outside planking (7) for a wall / ceiling / floor panel (2 ), characterized in that at least one fastening device (8) for fixing the planking (7) is provided, which is depth-adjustable connected to the inspection frame (3). Revisionsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) rahmenaußenseitig sowie tiefenverstellbar an den Revisionsrahmen (3) angeschlossen ist.Inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening device (8) outside the frame and depth adjustable to the inspection frame (3) is connected. Revisionsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) als eine oder mehrere den Revisionsrahmen (3) umschließende Leiste(n) (8) ausgebildet ist (sind).Inspection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fastening device (8) as one or more the revision frame (3) enclosing strip (s) (8) is (are) formed. Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) in einem Stellelement (9) des Revisionsrahmens (3) tiefenverstellbar aufgenommen wird.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the fastening device (8) in a control element (9) of the inspection frame (3) is received depth adjustable. Revisionsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Stellelemente (9) nebeneinander und/oder hintereinander in dem Revisionsrahmen (3) vorgesehen sind.Inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of adjusting elements (9) are provided side by side and / or behind one another in the inspection frame (3). Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) und ein Rahmenschenkel (3b) des Revisionsrahmens (3) im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zueinander angeordnet sind.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the fastening device (8) and a frame leg (3b) of the revision frame (3) are arranged substantially perpendicular to each other. Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Befestigungseinrichtungen (8) in Rahmentiefenrichtung (T) realisiert sind.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a plurality of fastening means (8) in the frame depth direction (T) are realized. Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) eine oder mehrere Aufnahmen (10) für die Beplankung (7) durchgreifende Befestigungsmittel (11) aufweist.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the fastening device (8) has one or more receptacles (10) for the planking (7) by cross-fastening means (11). Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Revisionsrahmen (3) im Querschnitt L-förmig und/oder T-förmig ausgebildet ist.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the revision frame (3) in cross-section L-shaped and / or T-shaped. Revisionsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Revisionsrahmen (3) und/oder die Befestigungseinrichtung (8) als Walz- und/oder Strangpressprofil aus beispielsweise Aluminium, Stahl, Kunststoff o. dgl. ausgeführt sind.Inspection device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the inspection frame (3) and / or the fastening device (8) as a rolled and / or extruded profile of for example aluminum, steel, plastic o. The like. Are executed.
EP06019458A 2006-09-18 2006-09-18 Inspection device with hatch and frame Not-in-force EP1903161B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06019458A EP1903161B1 (en) 2006-09-18 2006-09-18 Inspection device with hatch and frame
AT06019458T ATE510090T1 (en) 2006-09-18 2006-09-18 REVISION DEVICE WITH A REVISION FRAME AND A REVISION COVER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06019458A EP1903161B1 (en) 2006-09-18 2006-09-18 Inspection device with hatch and frame

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EP1903161A1 true EP1903161A1 (en) 2008-03-26
EP1903161B1 EP1903161B1 (en) 2011-05-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008092699A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Effizien-Zen Gmbh Inspection device, in particular inspection cover
WO2009098067A1 (en) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Knauf Alutop Gmbh Profiled strip device
RU224993U1 (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-04-11 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ФЕРГИППС" PROFILE FOR EDGING OPENINGS

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US4139972A (en) * 1975-07-18 1979-02-20 Hiromitsu Naka Anchoring device
US4443973A (en) * 1980-08-27 1984-04-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Naka Gijutsu Kenkyusho Access door and framing apparatus for the access door's framework
US4619086A (en) * 1982-07-21 1986-10-28 Kabushiki Kaisha Naka Gijutsu Kenkyusho Ceiling construction
DE3517836A1 (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-20 Manfred 5657 Haan Monheimius Closure for an inspection opening
AT397125B (en) * 1992-04-09 1994-02-25 Reith Manfred Ing Closure for openings in ceilings or false ceilings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5088825A (en) 1973-12-12 1975-07-16
US4139972A (en) * 1975-07-18 1979-02-20 Hiromitsu Naka Anchoring device
US4443973A (en) * 1980-08-27 1984-04-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Naka Gijutsu Kenkyusho Access door and framing apparatus for the access door's framework
US4619086A (en) * 1982-07-21 1986-10-28 Kabushiki Kaisha Naka Gijutsu Kenkyusho Ceiling construction
DE3517836A1 (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-20 Manfred 5657 Haan Monheimius Closure for an inspection opening
AT397125B (en) * 1992-04-09 1994-02-25 Reith Manfred Ing Closure for openings in ceilings or false ceilings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008092699A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Effizien-Zen Gmbh Inspection device, in particular inspection cover
WO2009098067A1 (en) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Knauf Alutop Gmbh Profiled strip device
RU224993U1 (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-04-11 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ФЕРГИППС" PROFILE FOR EDGING OPENINGS

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ATE510090T1 (en) 2011-06-15
EP1903161B1 (en) 2011-05-18

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