EP1902161B1 - Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche - Google Patents

Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1902161B1
EP1902161B1 EP06777644A EP06777644A EP1902161B1 EP 1902161 B1 EP1902161 B1 EP 1902161B1 EP 06777644 A EP06777644 A EP 06777644A EP 06777644 A EP06777644 A EP 06777644A EP 1902161 B1 EP1902161 B1 EP 1902161B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
workpiece
electrodes
jet
tubular elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06777644A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1902161A1 (de
Inventor
Jens Dahl Jensen
Ursus KRÜGER
Uwe Pyritz
Manuela Schneider
Gabriele Winkler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1902161A1 publication Critical patent/EP1902161A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1902161B1 publication Critical patent/EP1902161B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/08Electroplating with moving electrolyte e.g. jet electroplating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D15/00Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode

Definitions

  • the configuration of the process electrodes as tubular elements and the channels arranged therein make it possible to target a process medium, such as micro- or nanoscale particles or a mixture of a chemical treatment solution and micro- or nanoscale particles dispersed therein, as a jet medium in the form of a jet between the process electrodes and the working electrode as the workpiece. In this way, an effective use of the micro- or nanoscale particles can take place during coating.
  • a process medium such as micro- or nanoscale particles or a mixture of a chemical treatment solution and micro- or nanoscale particles dispersed therein
  • the number of micro- or nanoscale particles present in the region between the counter electrode arrangement 9 and the workpiece 1 can be purposefully increased or reduced. In this way, the incorporation density of the particles in the coating can be specifically increased and reduced.
  • the pressure conditions in the distribution tank 17 can be adjusted for example via the pressure in the inflow 19. Both continuous pressures and pulsating pressures are possible. Controlling the pressure here may include both the pressure amplitude and the frequency at pulsating pressures.
  • Coatings with layers which differ from one another due to the incorporation density of the particles can be produced by continuously changing the pressure conditions in the distribution tank 17. It should be noted at this point that the method according to the invention can also be used to produce multi-layer systems which differ from one another by the nature of the particles and have a graded or abrupt change in the density of the incorporated particles. This is possible since the type of particles introduced into the distribution tank 17 and the pressure in the distribution tank 17 can be controlled independently of each other.
  • the counter electrode arrangement 9 comprises a plurality of tubular elements 11a to 11e, which form tubular process electrodes 12a to 12e.
  • the process electrodes 12a to 12e are connected via an in Fig. 2 not shown line with the pole of a voltage source connectable. All process electrodes 12a to 12e are connected at one end to the distribution tank 17 in such a way that a process medium, for example an electrolyte with dispersed micro- or nanoscale particles, passes through the channels 13 in the interior of the process electrodes 12a to 12e (cf. Fig. 1 ) can flow to the outlet openings 14a to 14e.
  • a process medium for example an electrolyte with dispersed micro- or nanoscale particles
  • the electrode arrangement 9 according to the invention can be adapted particularly well to the geometry of the workpiece 1 in the described manner, without the need to specially manufacture a specially shaped electrode for this purpose. Due to the same distance of the various openings 14a to 14e of the process electrodes 12a to 12e from the workpiece 1, a uniform distribution of the micro- or nanoscale particles irradiated in the direction of the surface in the coating can be achieved.
  • the carrier 129 comprises a first, the distribution tank 17 facing support plate 131 and a second, the distribution tank 17 applied support plate 133. Both support plates have openings whose size is chosen so that between the edges of the openings and through the support plates 131, 133rd passed through process electrodes 11a to 11e remains a game that allows axial displacement of the process electrodes 12a to 12e relative to the carrier 129.
  • adjustment plates 134, 136, 138 which likewise have openings which are dimensioned such that the process electrodes 12a to 12e are passed through them with play.
  • the Justageplatten 134, 136, 138 therefore do not hinder axial displacement of the process electrodes 12a to 12e in a first state.
  • the possible axial displacement of the process electrodes 12a to 12e is limited only by flange-like projections 135, 137, 139 in the region of the process electrodes 12a to 12e which is located inside the carrier 129.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
EP06777644A 2005-07-12 2006-07-07 Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche Not-in-force EP1902161B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005033857A DE102005033857A1 (de) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Elektrodenanordnung und Verfahren zum elektrochemischen Beschichten einer Werkstückoberfläche
PCT/EP2006/064014 WO2007006752A1 (de) 2005-07-12 2006-07-07 Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1902161A1 EP1902161A1 (de) 2008-03-26
EP1902161B1 true EP1902161B1 (de) 2012-08-29

Family

ID=36968928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06777644A Not-in-force EP1902161B1 (de) 2005-07-12 2006-07-07 Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8747638B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1902161B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2009501276A (zh)
CN (1) CN101223304A (zh)
DE (1) DE102005033857A1 (zh)
DK (1) DK1902161T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2007006752A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070275262A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Dechao Lin Reducing formation of tin whiskers on a tin plating layer
CN101717977B (zh) * 2009-12-08 2011-09-14 淮海工学院 高硬度Cu-SiC纳米复合镀层的制备方法及其专用设备
CN102787332B (zh) * 2012-08-17 2014-12-24 湖北联合天诚防伪技术股份有限公司 一种喷银板贴板电铸的方法
WO2017110765A1 (ja) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 株式会社山本鍍金試験器 めっき装置
CN105970260B (zh) * 2016-04-25 2019-05-03 江苏师范大学 一种在喷射电沉积加工过程中改善均匀性的方法
CN106868572B (zh) * 2017-04-25 2019-07-09 广东工业大学 一种电泳辅助微纳颗粒熔融自组装表面改性设备

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU67358A1 (zh) 1973-04-04 1974-05-09
US4027366A (en) 1973-08-02 1977-06-07 Beatrice Foods Co. Multilayer coated substrate
US4826508A (en) * 1986-09-15 1989-05-02 Diabrasive International, Ltd. Flexible abrasive coated article and method of making it
DE59301228D1 (de) 1992-03-06 1996-02-08 Frei Siegfried Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überwachung des Sprühstromes in einer Pulverbeschichtungsanlage
US5865976A (en) * 1994-10-07 1999-02-02 Toyoda Gosei Co., Inc. Plating method
JP3391113B2 (ja) 1994-10-07 2003-03-31 豊田合成株式会社 複合めっき方法
DE19521323A1 (de) * 1995-06-12 1996-12-19 Abb Management Ag Teil mit einer galvanisch aufgebrachten Beschichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von galvanischen Schichten
DE19702366C2 (de) * 1996-01-24 2002-10-31 Toyoda Gosei Kk Beschichtungsverfahren
US6221230B1 (en) 1997-05-15 2001-04-24 Hiromitsu Takeuchi Plating method and apparatus
US6352636B1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2002-03-05 General Electric Company Electrochemical system and process for stripping metallic coatings
DE10250471B3 (de) 2002-10-30 2004-04-01 Lindal Ventil Gmbh Anlage zur Antikorrosionsbehandlung von Ventiltellern für Spenderbehälter
US20040084318A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-06 Uri Cohen Methods and apparatus for activating openings and for jets plating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009501276A (ja) 2009-01-15
DE102005033857A1 (de) 2007-01-18
EP1902161A1 (de) 2008-03-26
US20080202936A1 (en) 2008-08-28
CN101223304A (zh) 2008-07-16
WO2007006752A1 (de) 2007-01-18
DK1902161T3 (da) 2012-10-15
US8747638B2 (en) 2014-06-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60225352T2 (de) Verfahren zum elektroplattieren von metallischen und metallmatrix-komposite folien, beschichtungen und mikrokomponenten
EP1902161B1 (de) Elektrodenanordnung und verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten einer werkstückoberfläche
DE2151618C3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kathodischen Behandeln dünner elektrisch leitender Faserstränge bzw. -bündel
DE19821781C2 (de) Beschichtungsverfahren und Beschichtungsgerät zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler Metallgegenstände
EP2262929B1 (de) Verfahren zum elektrochemischen beschichten eines substrates durch brush plating und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
EP1942387A1 (de) Beschichtungskonzept für eine APS/HVOF Anlage mit 2 Robotern
DE10228323B4 (de) Verfahren zum kathodischen elektrolytischen Abscheiden und Mikrokomponenten, hergestellt durch ein solches Verfahren
DE3784548T2 (de) Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Überzügen hoher Qualität und komplexer Geometrie durch Plasmaspritzen.
DE102005032738B3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten wenigstens zweier Werkstücke mittels elektrochemischer Behandlung
EP2711441B1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Schichtsystems
EP0699781B1 (de) Galvanisches Verfahren zum galvanischen oder chemischen Behandeln, insbesondere zum kontinuierlichen Aufbringen metallischer Schichten auf einen Körper
WO2009034051A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen bearbeitung
DE102005033856A1 (de) Elektrodenanordnung und Verfahren zum Entfernen einer Metall umfassenden Schicht von einer Werkstückoberfläche
WO1995021952A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur elektrolytischen oberflächenbeschichtung von werkstücken
DE19983887B3 (de) Funkenbeschichtungsverfahren
DE69006432T2 (de) Elektrotauchlackieranlage.
DE19702366C2 (de) Beschichtungsverfahren
DE102022213112A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Bauteils durch additive Fertigung mittels eines Freiraumverfahren, sowie zugehöriges Verfahren
DE102011007391B3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zylinders einer Druckmaschine
DE202021106791U1 (de) Pulverspeicher für Vorrichtungen zur additiven Fertigung von Bauteilen
DE102021005245A1 (de) Beschichungsvorrichtung zum galvanischen und/oder chemischen Beschichten eines Bauteils, Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Bauteils und Verwendung einer Beschichtungsvorrichtung
WO1988000871A1 (en) Process and device for electrochemically machining workpieces
DE102019204553A1 (de) Beschichtungsvorrichtung zum Beschichten von Bauteilen
DE202021106789U1 (de) Schildartiges Bauelement einer Vorrichtung zur additiven Fertigung von Bauteilen
DE102009040862A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum lokalen Entfernen wenigstens einer metallischen Schicht von einem aus einer Legierung gefertigten Bauteil

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20071220

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20080113

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090113

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 573159

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502006011925

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20121018

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

Effective date: 20120829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121229

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121130

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121231

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121210

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121129

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20130530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502006011925

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130530

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130731

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130707

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 573159

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130707

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130707

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130707

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20060707

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20220713

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20220802

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20220725

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220620

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20220721

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20220720

Year of fee payment: 17

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230510

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502006011925

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20230731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230731

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20230707

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230801

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240201

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230707

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230731

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230731