EP1884870B1 - Portable terminal - Google Patents
Portable terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1884870B1 EP1884870B1 EP07009075A EP07009075A EP1884870B1 EP 1884870 B1 EP1884870 B1 EP 1884870B1 EP 07009075 A EP07009075 A EP 07009075A EP 07009075 A EP07009075 A EP 07009075A EP 1884870 B1 EP1884870 B1 EP 1884870B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- portable terminal
- upper body
- touch pad
- touch
- transparent window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a portable terminal, and more particularly, to a portable terminal that applies a capacitive touch pad to a display.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a portable terminal according to the related art
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a portable terminal according to the related art.
- the related art portable terminal includes a body 110, a display 114 disposed to be exposed to the outside of the body 110 to display information, and a touch pad 112 attached onto a surface of the display 114 to input signals.
- the touch pad 112 is outwardly exposed because information can be inputted only by applying pressure directly onto the surface of the touch pad 112. Therefore, the body 110 has an opening 116 so as to dispose the touch pad 112 to be outwardly exposed. In addition, the touch pad 112 is formed to be transparent, so as to enable viewing of information displayed on the display 114 from the outside.
- An adhesive tape (not shown) is attached onto an edge of an upper surface of the touch pad 112, and accordingly the tape-attached edge of the touch pad 112 is adhered onto an edge of an inner surface of the opening 116. Also, the adhesive tape is attached onto an edge of a lower surface of the touch pad 112 so as to adhere the edge of the lower surface of the touch pad 112 onto an edge of an upper surface of the display 114.
- the opening 116 extends through the body 110, which results in an unattractive appearance of the terminal, and allows permeation of foreign materials (e.g., dust or water) into the body 110 through the opening 116.
- foreign materials e.g., dust or water
- US 2005/0280635 A1 relates to an input device such as a touch panel or the like, an electro-optical device having the input device.
- a touch panel which uses a glass substrate is provided.
- the input device includes a first substrate that has a coordinate input surface, and a second substrate that faces the first substrate. A position on the coordinate input surface of the first substrate is directly indicated, such that coordinate information at the indicated position is input.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are made of glass substrates. Further, according to the coordinate input surface of the first substrate, a thin-plate region having a reduced thickness than the periphery of the coordinate input surface is formed.
- the input device is mounted on a display surface of an electro-opdcal panel such as a liquid crystal panel or the like, and the input device and the electro-optical panel are integrally supported and fixed on a case, such as a bezel, in which a window is formed to correspond to the coordinate input surface.
- the thin-plate region is formed according to the coordinate input surface of the first substrate.
- the circumferential position of the thin-plate region is arranged on or outside the sealing material and the thick-plate region is arranged on or outside the sealing material.
- a resistive film-type touch panel, a capacitive touch panels or an ultrasonic touch panel can be used.
- a liquid crystal panel or other electro-optical panels such as organic electroluminescent panels or electrophoretic panels can be used.
- the touch panel and the panel of the display device are integrally bonded to each other by an adhesive and are housed in a case having an opening corresponding to the display region of the liquid crystal panel, such that an input to the touch panel is performed through the opening.
- a wiring for transferring signals generated in response to a touch of a touch-sensitive area of the touch panel is formed along peripheral portions of two superimposed substrates of the touch panel.
- EP 1 758 345 A1 which is a post-published document, describes a mobile telecommunication handset including a display unit configured to display information, a touch pad configured to generate input when being touched, and a control unit configured to control the display unit and the touch pad and to perform a function corresponding to the generated input from the touch pad being touched.
- the present invention provides a portable terminal in accordance with claim 1. Preferred embodiments of the terminal are given in the dependent sub-claims.
- the portable terminal according to the invention comprises: an upper body having integrally formed therein a window of transparent material; a display disposed beneath the upper body and visible through the transparent window; and a touch pad located between the display and the upper body, the touch pad permitting signal input in a capacitive manner and comprising a touch-sensing unit disposed at an inner surface of the transparent window and sensing a touch by a user's body via the transparent window, and a signal-transferring unit disposed at an edge of the touch-sensing unit to transfer a signal generated by the touch-sensing unit; wherein the touch pad has one end electrically connected to a flexible circuitry supporting substrate connecting the touch pad to a main circuitry supporting substrate, said main circuitry supporting substrate having a controller electrically connected to the display ; wherein the flexible circuitry supporting substrate has a control circuit which converts the signal generated by the touch-sens
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portable terminal according to the related art
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a portable terminal according to the related art
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a portable terminal in accordance with a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a portable terminal in accordance with the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a touch pad in accordance with the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block view of a portable terminal in accordance with the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of a portable terminal in accordance with a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of a portable terminal in accordance with a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a partial sectional view of a portable terminal in accordance with a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a partial sectional view of a portable terminal in accordance with a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a portable terminal such as, but not limited to a mobile communication device, in accordance with the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes bodies 10 and 12, a display 14 which is disposed in the bodies 10 and 12 to display information, and a transparent touch pad 20 which is disposed at an upper surface of the display 14 to input information in a capacitive manner.
- a main circuitry supporting substrate (not shown) electrically connected to both the display 14 and the touch pad 20, and a battery for supplying power source may further be disposed.
- both a speaker for outputting sound and a microphone for inputting sound may be installed inside the bodies 10 and 12.
- the bodies 10 and 12 are divided into the upper body 10 (relatively disposed at an upper portion) and the lower body 12 coupled to the upper body 10.
- a transparent window 30 is formed at the upper body 10 to allow viewing of information displayed on the display 14 from the exterior.
- the transparent window 30 is integrally formed at the upper body 10 when forming the upper body 10. That is, the upper body 10 is formed by a double injection molding.
- the upper body 10 may be formed of a transparent material.
- the body 10 may be a non-transparent material while the transparent window is formed of a transparent material.
- the inner surface of the upper body 10 may be coated with an opaque film 25 having a cut-out portion in the shape of the transparent window 30 by an in-mold injection so as to form the transparent window 30 at the upper body 10, as seen in FIG. 7 .
- the opaque film 25 may be used to block the view of the inner structure of the portable terminal as well as overly the non-sensing portion of touch pad 20, which will be described further below.
- the upper body 10 is integrally formed with the transparent window 30, its surface can be formed to be planar, resulting in obtaining an attractive design and preventing permeation of foreign materials into the bodies 10 and 12.
- a capacitive method is used such that the touch pad 20 can sense a change in a constant voltage at the touched portion of the touch pad 20 to thusly allow a signal input.
- the touch pad 20 as shown in FIG. 5 , includes a touch-sensing unit 32 touched by a user via the transparent window, and a signal transferring unit 34 installed at the edge of the touch-sensing unit 32 to transfer a signal corresponding to a coordinate value of the touched portion of the touch-sensing unit 32. Because the signal-transferring unit 34 transmits signals, it is considered to be a non-sensing portion of the touch pad 20.
- the signal-transferring unit 34 extends from the edge of the touch-sensing unit 32 by a certain width.
- the signal-transferring unit 34 is formed to be transparent so as not to be recognized through the transparent window 30. That is, the transparently formed signal-transferring unit 34 does not block (veil) information displayed on the display 14 so as to obtain a wider transparent window 30 and reduce the size of the terminal.
- the signal-transferring unit 34 is connected to the display 14 and a main circuitry supporting substrate (not shown) via a flexible circuitry supporting substrate 38 to transfer a signal.
- the flexible circuitry supporting substrate 38 has a control circuit 36 that converts a data signal generated from the touch pad 20 into a coordinate value and transfers the coordinate value to the main circuitry supporting substrate.
- the touch pad 20 is attached onto a lower surface of the upper body 10, namely, a lower surface of the transparent window 30 in a bonding (adhesion) manner.
- the signal-transferring unit 34 and the touch-sensing unit 32 are transparently formed, and accordingly the information on the display 14 can be viewed through the transparent window 30.
- the touch pad 20 is disposed to be spaced apart from the display 14 by a certain gap or interval. That is, a gap-maintaining pad 22 having a particular thickness is interposed between the edge of the touch pad 20 and the edge of the display 14 to provide the gap or interval.
- the gap-maintaining pad 22 may be a double side (adhesive) tape.
- the flexible circuitry supporting substrate 38 connected to the signal transferring unit 34 of the touch pad 20 is then connected to both the display 14 and the main circuitry supporting substrate to apply a signal thereto.
- the display 14 when turning on the power of the portable terminal, the display 14 is illuminated. Accordingly, information displayed on the display 14 can be viewed from the outside through the transparent window 30 on the upper body 10.
- one of several keys displayed on the surface of the transparent window 30 is touched by a part of a human body (e.g., a user's finger) so as to input a signal.
- a constant voltage at the touched key of the touch pad 20 is changed, and thereby a data signal corresponding to the coordinate value of the touched key is transferred to the signal-transferring unit 34. Because the signal-transferring unit 34 is formed to be transparent, information displayed on the display 14 cannot be blocked (veiled).
- the signal transferred to the signal-transferring unit 34 is applied to the control circuit 36.
- the control circuit 36 converts the data signal into the coordinate value and applies the coordinate value to a controller 50 of the main circuitry supporting substrate via the flexible circuitry supporting substrate 38.
- the controller 50 controls the portable terminal according to the applied coordinate value and also displays necessary information on the display 14.
- FIG. 8 shows an exemplary embodiment of a portable terminal similar to the portable terminal of FIG. 7 except that the transparent window 30 forms substantially the entire upper surface of the upper body 10 with a small border at the perimeter of the transparent window 30. In this manner more of the upper surface of the portable terminal may be visible as a display.
- FIG. 9 shows an exemplary embodiment where the transparent window 30 forms the entire upper surface of the upper body 10 of the portable terminal.
- FIG. 10 shows an exemplary embodiment of a portable terminal similar to FIG. 7 , where the opaque film 25 has been eliminated.
- the gap-maintaining pad 22 has been increased in thickness (e.g., smaller opening) so as to at least partially cover the non-sensing portion of the touch pad 20.
- the portable terminal according to the present invention installs a touch pad adapting a capacitive method to input information at an upper surface of a display, and forms a transparent window integrally at a body, whereby various designs can be applied to the body and an attractive appearance of the terminal can be obtained.
- a touch pad adapting a capacitive method to input information at an upper surface of a display
- forms a transparent window integrally at a body whereby various designs can be applied to the body and an attractive appearance of the terminal can be obtained.
- foreign materials such as dust or water can be prevented from being permeated into the body.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Calculators And Similar Devices (AREA)
- Structure Of Receivers (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060071043A KR100778483B1 (ko) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-07-27 | 휴대 단말기 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1884870A1 EP1884870A1 (en) | 2008-02-06 |
EP1884870B1 true EP1884870B1 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=38511404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07009075A Active EP1884870B1 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2007-05-04 | Portable terminal |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7525535B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1884870B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100778483B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101115256B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE479141T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0702596A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2586836C (zh) |
DE (3) | DE102007021058A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2007005715A (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2435301C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI425804B (zh) |
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KR100927892B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-11-23 | 배인철 | 휴대용 단말기의 터치 패널 |
FR2923070B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-26 | 2010-07-30 | Archos | Ensemble boitier-ecran, son procede de fabrication, et appareil electronique portable ainsi equipe. |
TW200923722A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-01 | High Tech Comp Corp | Navigation input mechanism, electronic device including the same and method for switching mode thereof |
KR100864407B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-09 | 2008-10-20 | (주)에이엠피테크놀로지 | 사출 구조물에 결합된 저항막 방식 터치 스크린 및 그 제조방법 |
JP5172385B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-25 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社ワコム | 表示機能付き入力装置及び携帯型電子機器 |
US7933123B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2011-04-26 | Apple Inc. | Portable electronic device with two-piece housing |
US8238087B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2012-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Display module |
KR101529916B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-02 | 2015-06-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 휴대 단말기 |
TWI365028B (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2012-05-21 | Htc Corp | Touch handheld electronic device |
KR101710647B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-25 | 2017-02-27 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 및 이를 갖는 휴대용 컴퓨터 |
US8432678B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2013-04-30 | Apple Inc. | Component assembly |
US7995334B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2011-08-09 | Apple Inc. | Printed circuit board |
US8345410B2 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2013-01-01 | Apple Inc. | Handheld computing device |
US8213168B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2012-07-03 | Apple Inc. | Assembly of a display module |
TWI498069B (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-08-21 | Fih Hong Kong Ltd | 電子裝置機殼及其製造方法 |
US9086741B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2015-07-21 | Microsoft Corporation | User input device |
US8830662B2 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2014-09-09 | Apple Inc. | Electronic devices with moisture resistant openings |
JP5090553B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-12-05 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 表面パネルおよびその製造方法 |
FR2973528B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-04-26 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Module de commande et d'affichage pour vehicule automobile |
FR2973529B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-04-26 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Module de commande et d'affichage pour vehicule automobile |
CN103135865B (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2016-06-01 | 天津富纳源创科技有限公司 | 触控模组及其制备方法 |
TWD157803S (zh) | 2012-09-07 | 2013-12-11 | 蘋果公司 | 電子裝置之連接器 |
US9235299B2 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2016-01-12 | Google Technology Holdings LLC | Touch sensitive surface for an electronic device with false touch protection |
USD718723S1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-12-02 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Load control device |
USD711837S1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-08-26 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Load control device |
USD712363S1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-02 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Load control device |
USD719108S1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-12-09 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Load control device |
US9690407B2 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2017-06-27 | Htc Corporation | Electronic device cover plate for draining electrostatic charges using conductive layer connection to ground and electronic device having the same |
WO2016026125A1 (zh) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | 移动终端 |
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US11375629B2 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-06-28 | Apple Inc. | Rotating frame lock for front crystal retention and sealing |
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FI104928B (fi) * | 1997-11-27 | 2000-04-28 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Langaton viestin ja menetelmä langattoman viestimen valmistuksessa |
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KR20000039641A (ko) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-07-05 | 윤종용 | 폴더가 닫힌 상태에서 표시정보 확인장치 |
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DE202005010500U1 (de) * | 2005-07-01 | 2005-10-27 | Richard Wöhr GmbH | Displaygehäuse für Panel-Computer und/oder Displayeinheiten (1) |
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KR100751943B1 (ko) | 2006-03-28 | 2007-08-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 외장 케이스 및 이를 갖는 휴대 단말기 |
-
2006
- 2006-07-27 KR KR1020060071043A patent/KR100778483B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2007
- 2007-04-30 TW TW096115255A patent/TWI425804B/zh active
- 2007-05-01 CA CA2586836A patent/CA2586836C/en active Active
- 2007-05-04 DE DE102007021058A patent/DE102007021058A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-04 AT AT07009075T patent/ATE479141T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-04 EP EP07009075A patent/EP1884870B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-04 DE DE602007008649T patent/DE602007008649D1/de active Active
- 2007-05-04 DE DE202007018285U patent/DE202007018285U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-05-11 MX MX2007005715A patent/MX2007005715A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-05-15 BR BRPI0702596-3A patent/BRPI0702596A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-05-17 CN CN2007101039691A patent/CN101115256B/zh active Active
- 2007-06-22 RU RU2007123578/07A patent/RU2435301C2/ru active
- 2007-07-26 US US11/828,978 patent/US7525535B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2007005715A (es) | 2008-12-01 |
CN101115256A (zh) | 2008-01-30 |
BRPI0702596A (pt) | 2008-03-11 |
RU2435301C2 (ru) | 2011-11-27 |
US7525535B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 |
EP1884870A1 (en) | 2008-02-06 |
ATE479141T1 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
TWI425804B (zh) | 2014-02-01 |
TW200810490A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
DE202007018285U1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
CA2586836A1 (en) | 2008-01-27 |
CA2586836C (en) | 2016-02-09 |
DE102007021058A1 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
KR100778483B1 (ko) | 2007-11-21 |
CN101115256B (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
RU2007123578A (ru) | 2008-12-27 |
DE602007008649D1 (de) | 2010-10-07 |
US20080024462A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
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