EP1867469B1 - Machine de poinçonnage et de formage - Google Patents

Machine de poinçonnage et de formage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1867469B1
EP1867469B1 EP06012074.8A EP06012074A EP1867469B1 EP 1867469 B1 EP1867469 B1 EP 1867469B1 EP 06012074 A EP06012074 A EP 06012074A EP 1867469 B1 EP1867469 B1 EP 1867469B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
forming machine
automatic stamping
accordance
ram
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06012074.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1867469A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Siegel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haulick and Roos GmbH
Original Assignee
Haulick and Roos GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haulick and Roos GmbH filed Critical Haulick and Roos GmbH
Priority to EP06012074.8A priority Critical patent/EP1867469B1/fr
Publication of EP1867469A1 publication Critical patent/EP1867469A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1867469B1 publication Critical patent/EP1867469B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/007—Means for maintaining the press table, the press platen or the press ram against tilting or deflection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/04—Frames; Guides
    • B30B15/041—Guides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stamping or forming machine having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a press is known in which differently designed guide devices are used.
  • a first guide device comprises a guide column held on the plunger, which are associated with guide bodies designed as ball or roller guides, which are fixed to the frame. The plunger engages in the manner of a clip, the two ends of the column and is supported in addition approximately in the middle of the column of this from.
  • a second guide device has a guide rail held on the frame, abut on the ram fixed arranged guide body in the form of Rollenumlauf secn.
  • the leadership of the column is thus complicated and requires different leadership institutions. This is associated with considerable manufacturing and storage costs.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a stamping or forming machine of the type mentioned in such a way that it is inexpensive to produce and the quality of workpieces is affected as little as possible by tilting vibrations of the plunger.
  • guide rails running along with the plunger are used, to which guide bodies held on the frame are assigned. Since the guide rails are made longer than the plunger, the distance of the guide body can be selected to be greater than the length, that is, the vertical extension of the plunger. This has the consequence that the risk of tilting the plunger can be reduced, and makes it possible to increase the overall rigidity of the punching or forming machine.
  • the relatively long guide rails of the tipping point of the plunger d. H. the fulcrum of any tilting oscillations, shifted in the direction of the strip running plane.
  • the strip running plane forms the plane within which workpieces to be processed are positioned during operation of the stamping or forming machine. The displacement of the tipping point has the consequence that any occurring tilting vibrations have only a very small effect on the machining quality of the workpieces.
  • the guide rails protrude from both the top and bottom of the ram. This makes it possible to arrange the guide body associated guide body in a particularly large distance from each other and thereby to achieve a particularly high tilting rigidity.
  • guide bodies are arranged in the strip running plane of the stamping or forming machine. It has been found that by an arrangement of guide bodies in the strip running plane, the tilting point can be displaced particularly close to the strip running plane and thus the tool offset in the strip running plane can be kept particularly low.
  • the guide rails can be configured for example in the form of a flat guide or a V-guide. Of particular advantage, it is, however, if the guide rails are designed as profile rails and the guide body engage around the rails.
  • the use of guide bodies, each embrace a rail prevents the lifting of the guide rails of the associated guide bodies.
  • the plunger has a substantially rectangular cross-section and a guide rail is arranged on each corner region of the plunger.
  • each guide rail can be assigned a plurality of guide body. It has proven to be advantageous if each guide rail two spaced guide body are arranged.
  • a first guide body is arranged above the strip running plane and a second guide body is arranged in the strip running plane.
  • four guide rails thus results in an eight-fold storage of the plunger on the frame, which thereby receives a very high tilting stiffness.
  • the guide rails are each held on a support tube.
  • the guide rails can in this case be releasably connected to the support tube, for example screwed. It can also be a positive connection between the support tube and the respective guide rail used.
  • the support tube has a hollow profile. This increases the rigidity of the arrangement and also has the advantage that the moving masses of stamping or forming machines can be kept very low. The dynamic load is thereby reduced.
  • the support tube has a square profile, because this can give the support tube a particularly high moment of resistance and thereby also a particularly high rigidity.
  • the support tube is held on a carriage which is fixed to the plunger.
  • the carriage can be releasably connected to the plunger, for example screwed. It can also be a positive connection between the carriage and the plunger are used. A detachable connection between the carriage and the plunger simplifies the assembly of the stamping or forming machine according to the invention.
  • the support tube is conveniently integrally or materially connected to the carriage. It can be provided, for example, that the support tube and slide form a one-piece casting, or the support tube is welded to the carriage.
  • the carriage is designed as a hollow profile, because this can be additionally reduced, the moving masses of stamping or forming machines.
  • a respective carriage is held on two opposite sides of the plunger, which carries two parallel and spaced apart support tubes. It can be provided, for example, that at each of the transverse to a material passage direction of the punching or forming machines aligned sides of the plunger, a preferably over the entire side of the plunger extending carriage is arranged, which carries two support tubes.
  • the Support tubes can each be positioned at a corner region of the plunger and rigidly connected together via the carriage.
  • the two support tubes and the carriage are integrally connected or cohesively with each other, and the carriage can be bolted to the plunger and / or be positively connected. This allows a particularly simple installation of the guide system of stamping or forming machines.
  • a tool installation space here is the space between the end face of the plunger and the top of a tappet associated platen understood.
  • mutually associated tools for machining a workpiece are positioned on the end face of the plunger and on the upper side of the platen, which can be fed to the tool installation space along a material passage direction, for example by means of a feed device.
  • a mechanical impairment of the guide devices which are therefore covered in a preferred embodiment on their side facing the tool installation space.
  • the guide means are completely surrounded by a cover at least in the amount of strip running plane in the circumferential direction.
  • the frame has a frame top, a frame base and the frame upper part on the frame base supporting stand, wherein at the upper and lower end portions of the stator side cheeks are arranged, which engage around the guide means ,
  • the side cheeks may be integrally or materially connected to the uprights. It has proven to be favorable when the side cheeks are L-shaped configured with a first leg which is aligned perpendicular to the material passage direction and facing the mold installation space, and a second leg which is aligned parallel to the material passage direction.
  • the fixation of the guide body is carried out in a preferred embodiment in each case by means of a carrier plate which is held on the frame.
  • the support plate can be detachably connected to the frame, in particular screwed, it can also be a positive connection between the support plate and frame are used.
  • the carrier plate can be screwed to a stand of the frame.
  • the carrier plates each cover a guide space in which a guide rail dips.
  • the guide space can be bounded horizontally, for example, by a support plate and two legs of a side wall and by a stand. This allows a particularly good protection of the guide devices against mechanical damage and pollution.
  • a total occupied by the reference numeral 10 punching or forming machine is shown schematically with a frame-like frame 12 having a frame base 14 and a Gestelloberteil 15.
  • the frame top 15 is supported by means of four arranged in a horizontal plane at the vertices of a rectangle stand 16 on the frame base 14.
  • the Gestelloberteil 15 takes a known per se and therefore not shown in the drawing drive means which drives a plunger 20 via two connecting rods 18, 19 to a vertically aligned reciprocating motion.
  • the drive device may, for example, have an eccentric shaft which is rotatably mounted in the frame upper part 15 by means of rolling or plain bearings and which is rotatably drivable by a drive motor not shown in the drawing.
  • the plunger 20 has an end face 22 which faces a clamping plate 23 of the frame lower part 14.
  • upper tools and on the platen 23 can the upper tools associated lower tools be mounted for machining the workpieces.
  • the processing takes place in a strip running plane 25, wherein the workpieces in a material passage direction, in the Figures 2 and 3 symbolized by the arrows 26 can be supplied.
  • a known per se and therefore also not shown in the drawing feed device is used.
  • the plunger 20 is configured substantially rectangular in cross-section and has two parallel to the material passage direction 26 aligned longitudinal sides 28, 29 and two perpendicular to the material passage direction aligned transverse sides 31, 32.
  • a respective slide 33 or 34 is arranged, which completely covers the respective transverse side and is screwed to the plunger 20.
  • a positive connection between the carriages 33, 34 and the plunger 20 can be provided.
  • the two carriages 33, 34 each carry two parallel and spaced apart support tubes 36, 37 and 38, 39, which are integrally connected in the illustrated embodiment with the respective slide 33, 34.
  • the support tubes 36, 37, 38, 39 are formed as square tubes and protrude vertically both over the back 41 and over the end face 22 of the plunger 20, wherein the frontal projection is chosen to be significantly larger than the rear projection.
  • the length of the rails 44 to 47 is identical to the length The support tubes 36 to 39. They are thus significantly longer than the plunger 20 and protrude into an area below the belt running plane 25th
  • side bolsters 49, 50, 51, 52 are formed on the uprights 16, which are connected respectively to the respective uprights 16 and to the lower frame part 14 .
  • the frame top 15 are integrally connected.
  • the side cheeks 49 to 52 are L-shaped and each have a first, perpendicular to the material passage direction 26 aligned leg 54 and a second, parallel to the material passage direction 26 aligned leg 55. Together with the respective uprights, the side cheeks 49 to 52 each define a guide space 57, into which the support tubes 36 to 39 together with the profile rails 44 to 47 with their upper and lower end areas are immersed.
  • the guide spaces 57 are each covered by a support plate 59, 60, 61 and 62, which are bolted to the respective upright 16 and the second leg 55 of the respective side cheek 49 to 52 and additionally positively connected.
  • the carrier plates 59 to 62 each carry a guide body 64, which encompasses the associated profile rail 44, 45, 46 and 47, respectively.
  • Each two guide body 64 are associated with a rail 44 to 47, so that the respective rails 44 to 47 are guided on the one hand above the belt running plane 25 and the other in the belt running plane 25 in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction.
  • the plunger 20 is thus mounted a total of eight times, with four follower with the plunger 20 profile rails 44, 45, 46, 47 are used, which are each supported by two guide body 64.
  • the distance of the guide body 64, each associated with a rail 44 to 47, is greater than the vertical extent of the plunger 20. This allows a particularly tilt-rigid mounting of the plunger 20th
  • the guide bodies 64 are each positioned in a guide space 57 and thereby secured against mechanical damage and contamination.
  • the assembly of the guide means can be done in a simple manner by the fact that the transverse sides 31, 32 each a Schiltten 33 and 34 is screwed, wherein the connected to the carriage support tubes 36 to 39 dive with their free ends in a guide space 57, of a support plate 59, 60, 61 and 62 is covered with screwed thereto guide body 64.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage comprenant un bâti (12) assurant le montage d'un coulisseau (20) en déplacement linéaire dans une direction de course de déplacement, et recevant un dispositif d'entraînement permettant d'entraîner le coulisseau (20) selon un mouvement de va-et-vient, automate
    dans lequel le montage du coulisseau (20) se fait au moyen de plusieurs dispositifs de guidage, qui comportent chacun une glissière de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) contre laquelle s'appuie respectivement au moins un corps de guidage (64),
    dans lequel les glissières de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) sont reliées en position fixe avec le coulisseau (20), et les corps de guidage (64) sont reliés en position fixe avec le bâti (12),
    et dans lequel les glissières de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) sont plus longues que le coulisseau (20), caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) dépassent vers le haut et vers le bas du coulisseau (20), et en ce que des corps de guidage (64) sont agencés dans un plan de circulation de bande (25) de l'automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage, c'est-à-dire dans un plan dans lequel sont positionnées des pièces d'oeuvre à usiner ou traiter lors du fonctionnement de l'automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage.
  2. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage sont configurées en tant que rails profilés (44, 45, 46, 47), et les corps de guidage enserrent les rails profilés (44, 45, 46, 47).
  3. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (20) présente une section transversale rectangulaire, et à chaque zone de sommet du coulisseau (20) est agencée une glissière de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47).
  4. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à chaque glissière de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) sont associés deux corps de guidage (64) agencés à distance l'un de l'autre.
  5. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier corps de guidage (64) est agencé au-dessus du plan de circulation de bande (25) et un deuxième corps de guidage (64) est agencé dans le plan de circulation de bande (25).
  6. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage (44, 45, 46, 47) sont supportées chacune sur un tube porteur respectif (36, 37, 38, 39).
  7. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le tube porteur (36, 37, 38, 39) présente un profilé quadrangulaire ou à quatre pans.
  8. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 6 ou la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le tube porteur (36, 37, 38, 39) est tenu sur un chariot (33, 34), qui est fixé au coulisseau (20).
  9. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le tube porteur (36, 37, 38, 39) est relié d'un seul tenant ou par une liaison à continuité de matière au chariot (33, 34).
  10. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que sur deux côtés (31, 32) mutuellement opposés du coulisseau (20) est tenu respectivement un chariot (33, 34), qui supporte deux tubes porteurs (36, 37; 38, 39) orientés parallèlement l'un à l'autre et placés à distance l'un de l'autre.
  11. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de guidage sont, au niveau du plan de circulation de bande (25), recouverts sur leurs côtés dirigés vers l'espace d'implantation de l'outillage de l'automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage.
  12. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bâti (12) comporte une partie supérieure de bâti (15), une partie inférieure de bâti (14) et des montants (16) supportant la partie supérieure de bâti (15) sur la partie inférieure de bâti (14), des joues latérales (49, 50, 51, 52) étant agencées au niveau des zones terminales supérieures et inférieures des montants (16) en entourant les dispositifs de guidage.
  13. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les corps de guidage (64) sont fixés chacun sur une plaque de support respective (59, 60, 61, 62), qui est tenue sur le bâti (12).
  14. Automate de découpage-poinçonnage ou de formage selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les plaques de support (59, 60, 61, 62) recouvrent chacune un espace de guidage (57) dans lequel vient plonger une glissière de guidage.
EP06012074.8A 2006-06-12 2006-06-12 Machine de poinçonnage et de formage Active EP1867469B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06012074.8A EP1867469B1 (fr) 2006-06-12 2006-06-12 Machine de poinçonnage et de formage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06012074.8A EP1867469B1 (fr) 2006-06-12 2006-06-12 Machine de poinçonnage et de formage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1867469A1 EP1867469A1 (fr) 2007-12-19
EP1867469B1 true EP1867469B1 (fr) 2015-11-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101602261B (zh) * 2009-07-02 2011-05-04 太原重工股份有限公司 卧式挤压机的导向装置
CN102363373B (zh) * 2011-06-30 2014-11-05 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 用于卧式挤压液压机的导向结构

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2495084A (en) * 1944-08-01 1950-01-17 Boston Safe Deposit An Company Variable stroke press
JPS60191717A (ja) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-30 Fujimura Tekkosho:Kk ラム案内ロ−ラをもつ油圧剪断機
DE3913564C2 (de) * 1989-04-25 1994-06-16 Siempelkamp Pressen Sys Gmbh Gesenkschmiedepresse
JP2000052100A (ja) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-22 Komatsu Ltd プレス機械のスライド構造
JP2001079695A (ja) * 1999-09-10 2001-03-27 Komatsu Ltd プレス機械

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