EP1867450B1 - Sawing machine for cutting wood panels or the like - Google Patents

Sawing machine for cutting wood panels or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1867450B1
EP1867450B1 EP07110424A EP07110424A EP1867450B1 EP 1867450 B1 EP1867450 B1 EP 1867450B1 EP 07110424 A EP07110424 A EP 07110424A EP 07110424 A EP07110424 A EP 07110424A EP 1867450 B1 EP1867450 B1 EP 1867450B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pushing
cutting
aspirating
plane
sawing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07110424A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1867450A1 (en
Inventor
Paolo Bernardi
Valter Naldi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Biesse SpA
Original Assignee
Biesse SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biesse SpA filed Critical Biesse SpA
Priority to PL07110424T priority Critical patent/PL1867450T3/pl
Publication of EP1867450A1 publication Critical patent/EP1867450A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1867450B1 publication Critical patent/EP1867450B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/06—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
    • B27B5/065—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B27B27/08—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged adjustably, not limited to only one of the groups B27B27/02 - B27B27/06
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B27B27/10—Devices for moving or adjusting the guide fences or stops

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sawing machine for wood panels or the like, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a sawing machine is known from EP-A-1321252 which discloses supporting means defining a supporting plane for at least one panel; conveying means for feeding the panel in one first given direction; cutting means mobile in a second direction transversal to the first direction and on a cutting plane orthogonal to the supporting plane for sawing the panel; abutting means mounted transversally with respect to the supporting plane to allow a correct positioning of the panel in the second direction; pushing means mobile in the second direction for securing the panel against the abutting means; and pressing means mobile in a third direction orthogonal to the supporting plane for securing the panel against the supporting plane itself.
  • the cutting means comprise a carriage, which is mobile underneath the supporting plane for moving at least one cutting blade along a slot obtained through the supporting means, and supports a pushing element, which extends on the cutting plane, and is mobile orthogonally to the supporting plane to and from a raised position, in which the pushing element protrudes over the supporting plane to move the panel into contact with the abutting means.
  • the known sawing machines of the above-described type present some drawbacks mainly deriving from the fact that each operating cycle of the sawing machine is relatively long because it firstly implies a movement of the carriage to allow the pushing element to move the panel into contact with the abutting means and then a movement of the carriage to allow the cutting blade to saw the panel itself.
  • the above-described sawing machine of the known type present the further drawback constituted in that the thickness of the pushing element, measured in the first direction, must be relatively small and may compromise both the stability of the pushing element, and the correct movement of the panel against the abutting means.
  • numeral 1 indicates as a whole a sawing machine for sawing wood panels 2 or the like, each of which presents a substantially parallelepiped shape with substantially rectangular section.
  • Machine 1 comprises an elongated base 3, which extends in a horizontal direction 4, and supports a roller conveyor 5 comprising, in turn, a plurality of rollers 6, which define a supporting plane P for at least one panel 2, and are mounted to turn, with respect to base 3, about corresponding longitudinal axes 7 parallel to a horizontal direction 8 transversal to direction 4.
  • Base 3 further presents two side longitudinal members 9, which extend parallel to direction 4, and which support a gripping and conveying unit 10 of known type comprising a horizontal cross member 11, which extends between longitudinal members 9 parallelly to direction 8, is slidingly coupled to longitudinal members 9 to perform intermittent rectilinear movements in direction 4, along longitudinal members 9 and under the bias of an actuating device of known type and not shown, and is provided with a plurality of pincer-like gripping members 12 distributed along cross member 11 itself.
  • a gripping and conveying unit 10 of known type comprising a horizontal cross member 11, which extends between longitudinal members 9 parallelly to direction 8, is slidingly coupled to longitudinal members 9 to perform intermittent rectilinear movements in direction 4, along longitudinal members 9 and under the bias of an actuating device of known type and not shown, and is provided with a plurality of pincer-like gripping members 12 distributed along cross member 11 itself.
  • Panels 2 are fed by unit 10 in direction 4 and to a cutting station 13 provided with a supporting table 14 coplanar to plane P and with a cutting unit 15.
  • Unit 15 comprises a carriage 16, which extends underneath plane P, is slidingly coupled to base 3 for performing rectilinear movements in direction 8, with respect to base 3 under the bias of an actuating device of known type and not shown, and supports a cutter 17 and a cutting blade 18 rotationally coupled to carriage 16 to turn, with respect to carriage 16 itself, about corresponding longitudinal axes 19, 20.
  • Cutter 17 and blade 18 extend on a vertical cutting plane T orthogonal to direction 4, and are fed by carriage 16 along a slot 21 obtained through table 14 parallelly to direction 8 to cut panels 2.
  • Station 13 is further provided with a pressing device 22 comprising two cross members 23, which extend over plane P parallelly to direction 8, are arranged on opposite sides of plane T in direction 4, and are slidingly coupled to base 3 to perform, with respect to base 3 and under the bias of an actuating device of the known type and not shown, rectilinear movements in a vertical direction orthogonal to directions 4 and 8 between a raised rest position ( figure 3 ), in which cross members 23 are arranged at a given distance from panels 2, and a lowered working position ( figures 2 and 4 ), in which panels 2 are stabilised by cross members 23 to ensure a correct operative cycle of cutting unit 15.
  • a pressing device 22 comprising two cross members 23, which extend over plane P parallelly to direction 8, are arranged on opposite sides of plane T in direction 4, and are slidingly coupled to base 3 to perform, with respect to base 3 and under the bias of an actuating device of the known type and not shown, rectilinear movements in a vertical direction orthogonal to directions 4 and 8 between a raised rest position ( figure 3
  • station 13 is provided with a pushing and aspirating unit 25 comprising two cross members 26, which are fixed to base 3 over cross members 23, extend in direction 8, and support a carriage 27, which extends between cross members 26, and is slidingly coupled to cross members 26 themselves to perform, with respect to base 3 and under the bias of an actuating device of the known type and not shown, rectilinear movements in direction 8.
  • a pushing and aspirating unit 25 comprising two cross members 26, which are fixed to base 3 over cross members 23, extend in direction 8, and support a carriage 27, which extends between cross members 26, and is slidingly coupled to cross members 26 themselves to perform, with respect to base 3 and under the bias of an actuating device of the known type and not shown, rectilinear movements in direction 8.
  • Carriage 27 supports a runner 28, which is fixed to an outlet rod 29 of an actuator cylinder 30 fitted on carriage 27, extends between cross members 23 of pressing device 22, and is mobile in direction 24 between a raised position (not shown) and a lowered position ( figures 3 and 4 ).
  • Runner 28 is substantially fork-shaped and comprises two pushing arms 31 (only one of which is shown in figures 3 and 4 ), which extend in direction 24, are arranged on opposite sides of plane T in direction 4 to be crossed by cutter 17 and blade 18 when runner 28 is arranged in its lowered position, and are adapted to move panels 2 onto contact with a side abutting element 32 extending parallelly to direction 4 and over plane P.
  • pushing arms 31 may be made by blade 18, which saws runner 28 during a first operating cycle of cutting unit 15.
  • Runner 28 is fixed to an aspirating pipe 33, which defines part of a pneumatic aspirating device 34 for aspirating the shavings and/or the machining waste generated by cutting unit 15, extends upwards between cross members 23 of pressing device 22, and presents a lower inlet mouth 35, which extends about plane T, and is shaped so as to be crossed by cutter 17 and blade 18 when runner 28 is arranged in its lowered position ( figure 2 ).
  • Pipe 33 is fluid-tightly coupled to cross members 23 by means of the interposing of two seals 36, which are fixed to the upper edges of cross members 23 parallelly to direction 8, are formed by flexible material with a low friction coefficient, and prevent the passage of shavings and/or machining waste between cross members 23 and pipe 33 itself.
  • runner 28 is substantially L-shaped and comprises a mobile pushing arm in direction 8 on a pushing plane substantially parallel to and distinct from plane T.
  • a first operating mode of sawing machine 1 will now be presented with reference to figures 1 , 2 , and 3 , assuming the sawing of a group of three reciprocally stacked panels 2, from when:
  • carriage 27 is fed in direction 8 to firstly move runner 28 into contact with panels 2 and then panels 2 into contact with side abutting element 32 ( figure 3 ), panels 2 are clamped between pincer-like gripping members 12, cross members 23 of pressing device 22 are lowered, and carriage 16 is fed in direction 8 to move cutter 17 and blade 18 firstly through lower inlet mouth 35 of aspirating pipe 33, then through pushing arms 31, and finally through panels 2.
  • cross members 23 are raised, panels 2 are fed in direction 4 by means of gripping and conveying unit 10, cross members 23 are lowered again and cutting unit 15 is actuated to perform a new cut.
  • carriage 27 is moved along cross members 26 so as to position mouth 35 over panels 2 and downstream of cutter 17 and blade 18 in feeding direction 8 of carriage 16, and the two carriages 16, 27 are fed in direction 8 with corresponding laws of motion substantially identical to each other to allow pipe 33 to aspirate the shavings and/or the machining waste generated by cutting unit 15.
  • the operating mode just described is specifically used for sawing panels 2 arranged reciprocally side by side in direction 8 and oriented with their larger dimension parallel to direction 4.
  • a second operating mode of sawing machine 1 will now be described with reference to figures 1 , 2 , and 4 , assuming the sawing of a group of three reciprocally stacked panels 2, and from when:
  • carriage 16 is fed in direction 8 to move cutter 17 and blade 18 firstly through panels 2, then through lower inlet mouth 35, and finally through pushing arms 31, and pneumatic aspirating device 34 is activated to allow pipe 33 to aspirate the shavings and/or machining waste generated by cutting unit 15 avoiding the dispersion of such shavings and/or machining waste within a free space 37 defined between cross members 23, supporting table 14, abutting element 32, and runner 28.
  • cross members 23 are raised, panels 2 are fed in direction 4 by means of gripping and conveying unit 10 and cutting unit 15 is operated to perform a new cut.
  • runner 28 is moved to its raised position, pushing and aspirating unit 25 is moved along cross members 26 so as to position mouth 35 over panels 2 and downstream of cutter 17 and blade 18 in feeding direction 8 of carriage 16, and carriages 16 and 27 are fed in direction 8 with corresponding laws of motion substantially identical to each other to keep mouth 35 at a minimum distance from blade 18 and allows pipe 33 to instantaneously aspirate the shavings and/or the machining waste generated by cutting unit 15 reducing the dispersion thereof to the minimum.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
EP07110424A 2006-06-16 2007-06-15 Sawing machine for cutting wood panels or the like Active EP1867450B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07110424T PL1867450T3 (pl) 2006-06-16 2007-06-15 Pilarka do cięcia paneli drewnianych lub podobnych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000470A ITBO20060470A1 (it) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Macchina sezionatrice per pannelli di legno o simili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1867450A1 EP1867450A1 (en) 2007-12-19
EP1867450B1 true EP1867450B1 (en) 2009-04-22

Family

ID=38458090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07110424A Active EP1867450B1 (en) 2006-06-16 2007-06-15 Sawing machine for cutting wood panels or the like

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1867450B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE429316T1 (es)
DE (1) DE602007000939D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2324316T3 (es)
IT (1) ITBO20060470A1 (es)
PL (1) PL1867450T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114378354A (zh) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-22 黄彬芳 一种用工业车间的镁合金铸件在线锯切系统

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH603324A5 (es) * 1975-08-15 1978-08-15 Heid Hans Ag
DE3521210C1 (de) * 1985-06-13 1986-03-06 Jenkner, Erwin, 7261 Gechingen Vorrichtung zum Abstuetzen eines auf einer Plattenaufteilsaege hergestellten langen und schmalen Werkstueckpakets
DE3609331C1 (de) * 1986-03-20 1986-12-04 Erwin 7261 Gechingen Jenkner Saege- und Bohrmaschine zum Aufteilen und Bohren plattenfoermiger Werkstuecke
DE10163471A1 (de) * 2001-12-17 2003-07-03 Holzma Plattenaufteiltechnik Anschlagvorrichtung für Plattenaufteilsägen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602007000939D1 (de) 2009-06-04
ATE429316T1 (de) 2009-05-15
ITBO20060470A1 (it) 2007-12-17
PL1867450T3 (pl) 2009-08-31
ES2324316T3 (es) 2009-08-04
EP1867450A1 (en) 2007-12-19

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