EP1849950B1 - Ensemble de porte coulissante - Google Patents
Ensemble de porte coulissante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1849950B1 EP1849950B1 EP07107046.0A EP07107046A EP1849950B1 EP 1849950 B1 EP1849950 B1 EP 1849950B1 EP 07107046 A EP07107046 A EP 07107046A EP 1849950 B1 EP1849950 B1 EP 1849950B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- door system
- escape
- sensor
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding door system according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- an automatic sliding door system that can be used in an escape and rescue route is known with at least one sliding panel which can be driven by a drive device.
- the drive device is controlled by an electronic control device.
- the installation of at least one intrinsically safe, ie redundant and self-monitoring motion detector is required in the direction of escape.
- the escape direction is fixed.
- the sliding door system this may be sufficient, for example, if the sliding door system limits a building exterior wall and thus leads the escape direction to the outside.
- a sliding door system can also be arranged inside buildings, especially in large public buildings, such as shopping centers, railway stations or airports. In such buildings, it may happen that a clear escape direction in the passage area of the sliding door system can not be fixed, but - depending on the specific danger situation - a reversal of the direction of escape may be required to ensure evacuation of the specific area of danger.
- the sliding door system described must be elaborately rebuilt or retrofitted.
- the EP 0 803 632 A1 shows a sliding door system with self-monitoring sensors.
- the invention has for its object to further develop a generic sliding door system such that it is universally applicable.
- the sliding door system is universally applicable. Even subsequent changes to the desired direction of escape, which can be permanent (eg in a conversion of the building) or short term (at different conceivable hazard scenarios), can be easily with the sliding door system according to the invention, ie without conversion or retrofitting the sliding door system, as all for the universal Availability required components are already standard in or on the sliding door system are available.
- At least one sensor is present which monitors a detection area in front of the door system in the direction of escape and cooperates with the control device.
- the sensor can be designed as a motion detector.
- a high reliability of the sensor is achieved by this is designed to be redundant and / or self-monitoring. Redundancy can be achieved by the multiple holding of components, in case of failure of a component whose function is taken over by another, similar component. With self-monitoring, malfunctions of components can be automatically detected and reactions to these malfunctions can be triggered automatically.
- the control device can cooperate with a device for setting and changing operating states of the sliding door system.
- This device can be designed as a program switch, which is arranged in the vicinity of the sliding door system.
- the operation of the program switch or at least certain settings only by authorized persons is possible, for example via a key switch and / or a code input device.
- the switching device for switching the direction of escape can be controlled manually, for example by the described device for setting and changing operating states of the sliding door system, i. the program switch. However, this may only be done by authorized persons, so that appropriate measures such as key switch or code input device are required.
- the switching device for switching the direction of escape can be controlled automatically.
- this can be done via at least one further sensor which automatically recognizes certain dangerous situations that require activation of an emergency opening of the sliding door system and / or a changeover of the escape direction and emits a corresponding signal to the control of the sliding door system.
- this further sensor is designed to be redundant and / or self-monitoring.
- the control of the switching device for switching the direction of escape can alternatively or additionally be carried out via a further control device, which may be arranged for example in another door system.
- the control device of this door system may also include a switching device for switching the direction of escape and take over the role of a higher-level control device to ensure optimum interaction of several door systems.
- a further control device which automatically controls the switching device for switching the direction of escape, be arranged in a higher-level control center, for example in a building management center.
- a higher-level control center for example in a building management center.
- measured variables and / or messages which indicate the presence of a dangerous situation can be collected and corresponding signals sent to the control device (s) of the sliding door system (s). be issued to trigger an emergency opening of the sliding door system (s) and / or a changeover of the escape direction (s).
- a sliding door system 1 shown in front view.
- the sliding door system 1 has two sliding sashes 2, which are displaceably guided in a stationary rail in the region of a drive device 5 and can be driven by the drive device 5.
- the various operating states of the sliding door system 1 are adjustable by means of a program switch 10, which is arranged in the vicinity of the sliding door system 1 stationary.
- the arranged in front of the sliding door system 1 area 13 may be formed as a potential danger area, for example as the interior of a building, and arranged behind the sliding door system 1 area 14 as an escape area, so that an escape route can lead with an escape direction 11 through the passage area 4 of the sliding door system 1 ,
- the sliding door system 1 must be designed for this purpose so that the sliding sash 2 after activation of the control device with an emergency signal and / or failure of the mains power supply to release the escape route as soon as possible and fully opened, but at least within a predetermined maximum time also a predetermined minimum opening width, for example 80 % of full opening.
- FIG. 2 is the sliding door system 1 in a first operating state shown schematically from above.
- a dangerous situation is assumed in the area 13 located in front of the sliding door system 1, so that the escape route with the escape direction 11 leads through the passage area 4 of the sliding door system 1 into the area 14 located behind the sliding door system 1, wherein the latter in front of the sliding door system 1 located detection area 7 detecting sensor 6 is effective.
- the Fig. 3 shows the sliding door system 1 in a second operating state schematically from above.
- a dangerous situation is assumed in the region 14 located behind the sliding door system 1, so that the escape route with the escape direction 12 opposite the previous operating direction leads through the passage region 4 of the sliding door system 1 into the area 13 located in front of the sliding door system 1, wherein the sensor 8 located behind the sliding door system 1 detecting area 8 is effective.
- the switching device of the escape direction can be controlled manually, for example by the program switch 10th
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Système de porte coulissante (1) comprenant au moins un ouvrant coulissant (2) et un dispositif d'entraînement (5) commandé par un dispositif de commande électronique, qui entraîne l'au moins un ouvrant coulissant,
dans lequel le système de porte coulissante (1) peut être utilisé sur une voie d'évacuation et de secours, en faisant en sorte que le dispositif d'entraînement (5) soit conçu de manière à ce que l'ouvrant coulissant (2) soit ouvert après la commande du dispositif de commande afin de libérer une voie d'évacuation,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande comprend un dispositif de basculement destiné à changer de direction d'évacuation (11, 12),
en ce que, pour chaque direction d'évacuation (11, 12), il est prévu au moins un capteur (6, 8) respectif qui coopère avec le dispositif de commande et
en ce que le capteur (6, 8) est conçu de manière redondante par le fait que le capteur (6, 8) est présent en au moins deux exemplaires de manière à ce qu'en cas de panne de l'un de ces capteurs (6, 8), sa fonction soit reprise par un autre capteur (8, 6) de même type. - Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le capteur (6, 8) est conçu de manière à se contrôler lui-même par le fait qu'il est prévu un dispositif de surveillance qui contrôle l'aptitude au fonctionnement du capteur (6, 8).
- Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande coopère avec un dispositif de destiné à régler et modifier des états de fonctionnement du système de porte coulissante.
- Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la commande du dispositif de basculement destiné à changer de direction d'évacuation (11, 12) s'effectue au moyen du dispositif destiné à régler et modifier les états de fonctionnement du système de porte coulissante.
- Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la commande du dispositif de basculement destiné à changer de direction d'évacuation (11, 12) s'effectue au moyen d'un commutateur programmable (10).
- Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la commande du dispositif de basculement destiné à changer de direction d'évacuation (11, 12) s'effectue au moyen d'un capteur.
- Système de porte coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la commande du dispositif de basculement destiné à changer de direction d'évacuation (11, 12) s'effectue au moyen d'un autre dispositif de commande.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006020371A DE102006020371B4 (de) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Schiebetüranlage |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1849950A2 EP1849950A2 (fr) | 2007-10-31 |
EP1849950A3 EP1849950A3 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
EP1849950B1 true EP1849950B1 (fr) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=38109508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07107046.0A Active EP1849950B1 (fr) | 2006-04-28 | 2007-04-26 | Ensemble de porte coulissante |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1849950B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102006020371B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2587006T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1849950T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2180123A3 (fr) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-07-18 | GEZE GmbH | Capteur pour une porte |
DE102010002870B4 (de) * | 2010-03-15 | 2013-08-29 | Geze Gmbh | Schiebetüranlage sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Schiebetüranlage |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3940762A1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-13 | Hein Gmbh Christian | Schiebetuer |
US5142152A (en) * | 1991-01-02 | 1992-08-25 | The Stanley Works | Sliding door sensor |
DE4344729C2 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1996-05-09 | Siemens Ag | Steuerung und/oder Regelung einer Tür |
JP3234530B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-26 | 2001-12-04 | 株式会社ナブコ | ドア用センサの自己診断装置 |
DE19651947C1 (de) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-03-12 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Brandschutztür |
US6225904B1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-05-01 | Refrigerator Manufacturers, Inc. | Automatic sliding door system for refrigerator unit |
DE19949744B4 (de) * | 1999-10-15 | 2014-05-22 | Geze Gmbh | Antriebseinrichtung für eine Tür |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 DE DE102006020371A patent/DE102006020371B4/de active Active
-
2007
- 2007-04-26 PL PL07107046.0T patent/PL1849950T3/pl unknown
- 2007-04-26 ES ES07107046.0T patent/ES2587006T3/es active Active
- 2007-04-26 EP EP07107046.0A patent/EP1849950B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2587006T3 (es) | 2016-10-20 |
DE102006020371B4 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
EP1849950A2 (fr) | 2007-10-31 |
DE102006020371A1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
EP1849950A3 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
PL1849950T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
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