EP1847761A1 - Eclairage - Google Patents

Eclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1847761A1
EP1847761A1 EP07007465A EP07007465A EP1847761A1 EP 1847761 A1 EP1847761 A1 EP 1847761A1 EP 07007465 A EP07007465 A EP 07007465A EP 07007465 A EP07007465 A EP 07007465A EP 1847761 A1 EP1847761 A1 EP 1847761A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
luminaire
container
lamp
substantially columnar
columnar element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07007465A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stephan Ranke
Hans Barth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DZ Licht GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
DZ Licht GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DZ Licht GmbH and Co KG filed Critical DZ Licht GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1847761A1 publication Critical patent/EP1847761A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/002Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect using liquids, e.g. water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/24Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising using tubes or the like filled with liquid, e.g. bubbling liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a luminaire according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the known luminaires are, for example, so-called bubble columns, in which air bubbles are generated during operation by means of a suitable device, which subsequently ascend the essentially columnar element of the luminaire.
  • the decorative effect of the known Sprudelciclen is achieved mainly by the rising of the air bubbles.
  • the substantially columnar element is illuminated directly and possibly also in color, in order to emphasize the ascending movement of the air bubbles by the light irradiation.
  • a disadvantage of the known luminaires is that they can only be operated with a liquid inside the columnar element.
  • the present invention has the object, a luminaire of the type mentioned in such a way that it offers more flexible applications than the known from the prior art lights.
  • the luminaire has at least one reflector means, suitable for at least partially reflecting the light emitted by the first luminous means during operation of the luminaire into the surroundings of the luminaire.
  • one or more jets of the liquid medium can be pumped into the substantially columnar element with the aid of the pumping device.
  • a flow or flow effect is generated in the interior of the substantially columnar element.
  • a decorative luminous effect can be generated, which visually emphasizes the flow of the at least one jet.
  • a particular advantage of the proposed solution according to the invention is that the lamp can be operated either with or without activated water jet or without activated water jets.
  • the light emitted by the first lighting means during the operation of the light from the first light means is at least partially reflected by the at least one reflector means into the surroundings of the light in order to indirectly illuminate the surrounding area and thus increase the usefulness of the light.
  • the first lighting means comprise at least one, preferably a plurality of light-emitting diodes.
  • the first lighting means comprise at least one, preferably a plurality of halogen incandescent lamps.
  • the first lighting means comprise at least one, preferably a plurality of gas discharge lamps.
  • the luminaire according to the invention is suitable both for indoor and outdoor use of buildings, without there being water leakage from the container or from the substantially columnar element.
  • the substantially columnar element and thus the water jet against external climatic or weather-related influences, such as wind or rain, and against the ingress of foreign bodies and dirt can be largely protected when an upper opening of the essentially columnar element is suitably closed.
  • the at least one reflector means is arranged at an upper end of the substantially columnar element.
  • the reflector means effectively forms the upper end of the substantially columnar element. It has been shown that a relatively good indirect lighting of the environment of the luminaire can be achieved.
  • the reflector means disposed at the upper end of the substantially columnar member may also serve as the closing member for the substantially columnar member so as to prevent, for example, the intrusion of foreign matter.
  • the at least one reflector means is formed substantially conically at least in sections. As a result, a relatively uniform, indirect illumination of the surroundings of the luminaire can be obtained.
  • the luminaire it is possible for the luminaire to have a distributor ring with at least one outlet nozzle for the liquid medium, which is connected to the pumping device.
  • the outlet nozzle can be arranged, for example, in a middle region of the distributor ring.
  • the distributor ring is connected via a hose or a pipe to the pumping device.
  • the at least one outlet nozzle is attached to a transparent holder.
  • shading effects that may occur during operation of the first lighting means can be largely avoided.
  • the distributor ring comprises a plurality of outlet nozzles. In this way, during operation of the pumping device, a plurality of water jets flowing into the substantially columnar element can be generated.
  • the outlet nozzles can be arranged in a preferred embodiment in an edge region of the distributor ring.
  • the outlet nozzles may preferably be arranged equidistant from each other.
  • the distributor ring is disposed at a lower end of the substantially columnar member.
  • the luminaire has second luminous means.
  • a targeted illumination and illumination of the at least one water jet can be achieved during operation, in order to control the flow of the liquid medium within of the substantially columnar element additionally to emphasize optically.
  • the second lighting means can be accommodated in the distributor ring and / or be mounted on the distributor ring.
  • the second lighting means are arranged in an edge region of the distributor ring.
  • the second lighting means may comprise, for example, at least one light-emitting diode.
  • the water jets entering the substantially columnar element during operation of the luminaire can be illuminated in a particularly effective manner.
  • one or more white light-emitting diodes can be used.
  • the lamp has a control device.
  • the control device may be suitable for controlling all functions of the luminaire.
  • all functions of the luminaire activation or deactivation of the at least one water jet and the first and / or second luminous means, etc.
  • the control of the individual functions can be done manually or automatically.
  • control device is housed in a watertight housing inside the Container is arranged. In this way, the control device can be easily integrated into the lamp.
  • the first and / or the second lighting means may also be accommodated in the watertight housing of the control device.
  • the substantially columnar element can protrude in an advantageous embodiment in the vertical direction of the container.
  • the luminaire has adjustment means.
  • the lamp By actuating the adjusting means, the lamp can be brought in an advantageous manner in a substantially horizontal position.
  • the adjustment means may for example be arranged on an underside of the container.
  • the pumping device is designed as a submersible pump.
  • the substantially columnar element is preferably at least partially made of a transparent material.
  • the substantially columnar element may be at least partially made of glass or of plastic, in particular of acrylic glass.
  • the container is made of a corrosion-resistant material.
  • the container may for example be made at least partially of stainless steel or plastic.
  • the container has at least one flap by means of which the interior of the container can be released.
  • the flap may for example be arranged on an upper side of the container.
  • Fig. 1 in which an embodiment of a lamp 1 is shown schematically and partially in longitudinal section.
  • the lamp 1 has a container 2, which is suitable for receiving a liquid medium and other components of the lamp 1, which are described in more detail below.
  • the container 2 is waterproof and can be arranged above ground as a decorative component or alternatively be embedded in the installation of the lamp 1 in the ground. In the above ground mounting the container 2 provides a footprint for the entire lamp 1 ready.
  • the container 2 may be made at least partially of stainless steel or plastic, or alternatively of equivalent, corrosion resistant materials.
  • the container 2 is formed substantially cuboid. In principle, there is also the possibility that the container 2 has a different geometric shape.
  • the container 2 has in this embodiment on an upper side a flap 3, by means of which the container 2 can be opened, for example, for maintenance and installation purposes by a user.
  • the flap 3 can be designed to be pivotable or displaceable.
  • a liquid medium a substantially frost-proof substance is preferably used to ensure that the lamp 1 is operable when used as an outdoor light at temperatures below freezing.
  • conventional tap water can be used as a liquid medium.
  • a corresponding substance is preferably added to the liquid medium.
  • adjustment means 4 are arranged in this embodiment, which are suitable for adjusting and for balancing the entire lamp 1 in a substantially horizontal position.
  • a conventional submersible pump 5 is installed in the container 2.
  • the submersible pump 5 is connected via a hose 11 to a distributor ring 12.
  • the distributor ring 12 receives the liquid medium conveyed by the submersible pump 11 through suitable water guidance means, which are arranged in or on the distributor ring, and distributes this uniformly to at least one outlet nozzle 13.
  • suitable water guidance means which are arranged in or on the distributor ring, and distributes this uniformly to at least one outlet nozzle 13.
  • the luminaire 1 comprises a substantially columnar element 8 which projects substantially perpendicularly from the container 2 and is in a flow connection with the container 2.
  • the substantially columnar element 8 is preferably made entirely of a transparent material, such as glass or plastic (especially acyl glass).
  • the substantially columnar element 8 may, for example, have a round, angular or oval cross-section.
  • the columnar element 8 is designed as a hollow cylinder.
  • the substantially columnar element 8 is conical at least in sections and, for example, is shaped substantially like a truncated cone.
  • the length of the substantially columnar element 8 can vary, so that the luminaire 1 can be adapted to the respective intended use.
  • the luminaire 1 also has a control unit 6, which is accommodated in a watertight housing 60 in the interior of the container 2.
  • the control unit 6 preferably controls all central Functions of the lamp 1.
  • On a side wall 21 of the container 2 further power supply lines 7 are arranged.
  • the power supply lines 7 may also be arranged on the underside 20 of the container 2.
  • the liquid medium which is conveyed to the distributor ring 12 by means of the submersible pump 5 and exits from the at least one outlet nozzle 13, can flow under pressure into the substantially columnar element 8.
  • a valve device is preferably provided within the tube 11.
  • the valve device may be, for example, a solenoid valve or a manually operable ball valve.
  • one or more jets of the liquid medium can be influenced with regard to their intensity with the aid of the control device 6, which is connected to the submersible pump 5 and / or to the optional valve device. In this way, an adjustable flow and flow effect is generated within the substantially columnar element 8.
  • the lamp 1 also has first lighting means 9, which are accommodated in the housing 60 of the control device 6 in this embodiment.
  • first lighting means 9 For example, light-emitting diodes, halogen incandescent lamps, gas discharge lamps, etc. can be used as the first lighting means 9.
  • the first bulbs 9 emit light that propagates into the substantially columnar element 8.
  • the function and the arrangement of the second lighting means 15 will be explained in more detail below.
  • a reflector means 10 is arranged for deflecting light.
  • the reflector means 10 is adapted according to the intended use of the lamp and height of the columnar element 8 in its geometry accordingly. It can be seen that the reflector means 10 in this embodiment is substantially conical. With the aid of the reflector means 10, the light which enters the substantially columnar element 8 from the container 2 and propagates to its upper portion can be at least partially reflected, so that the light thus reflected also leads to an indirect illumination of the surroundings of the lamp 1 can contribute. In this exemplary embodiment, the reflector means 10 effectively forms the conclusion of the substantially columnar element 8.
  • the luminaire 1 When the water jet is deactivated, the luminaire 1 can be operated, for example, so that only the reflector means 10 in the upper section of the columnar element 8 is illuminated by the first luminous means 9.
  • the reflector means 10 reflects the directed into the substantially columnar element 8 light in a relatively broad distribution of light distribution in the environment of the lamp 1.
  • a particular advantage of the lamp 1 described here is thus that it is both with activated as well as with deactivated water supply in the substantially columnar element 8 is operable.
  • FIG. 2 and Fig. 3 two different embodiments of the distribution ring 12 are shown.
  • the distributor ring 12 which is shown in Fig. 2, has a total of six outlet nozzles 13 for the liquid medium, which are arranged almost equidistant from each other. During the operation of the submersible pump 5, the liquid medium flows through the outlet nozzles 13 into the essentially columnar element 8.
  • a corresponding connecting piece 17 is provided for connecting the hose 11.
  • the distributor ring 12 has in this embodiment, a plurality of brackets 14, which are suitable for receiving second light source 15 of the lamp 1.
  • the second lamps 15 are light-emitting diodes in this embodiment. It can be seen that the distributor ring 12 has a total of twelve holders 14 for the second lighting means 15 in both exemplary embodiments. As a result, a relatively uniform illumination and illumination of the liquid medium within the substantially columnar element 8 can be achieved during operation of the luminaire 1.
  • FIG. 3 an alternative embodiment of the distribution ring 12 is shown. It can be seen that the number and the arrangement of the holders 14 for the second lighting means 15 coincide with those in FIG. 2. In this embodiment, however, only a single outlet nozzle 13, which is mounted on a suitable bracket 16 in the center of the distributor ring 12, is provided. The holder 16 has a connecting piece 17. In the case of the embodiment of the distributor ring 12 shown here with only one outlet nozzle 14 in the center, it is preferable to ensure that the light emitted by the first lighting means 9 during operation of the lamp 1 is not covered by the outlet nozzle 14 or by the holder 16 and thereby virtually shadowed becomes. This impairment can be avoided that the holder 16 is transparent.
  • the light-emitting diodes arranged on the distributor ring 12 in the variants shown here can, for example, all be monochrome or at least partially also have different colors, in order to optionally produce a color mixture and thus special light effects.
  • the color mixture and its control can preferably take place by means of the control unit 6 already described above.
  • the light-emitting diodes are preferably arranged alternately with the colors red, green, (royal) blue in the corresponding holders 14 of the distributor ring 12.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
EP07007465A 2006-04-21 2007-04-12 Eclairage Withdrawn EP1847761A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006019205A DE102006019205A1 (de) 2006-04-21 2006-04-21 Leuchte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1847761A1 true EP1847761A1 (fr) 2007-10-24

Family

ID=38134759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07007465A Withdrawn EP1847761A1 (fr) 2006-04-21 2007-04-12 Eclairage

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1847761A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006019205A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009086816A1 (fr) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-16 Noelle Juergen Dispositif d'éclairage gonflable

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR797767A (fr) * 1935-11-16 1936-05-04 Cie Parisienne De Distrib D El Luminaire combiné avec effet liquide
US20020174577A1 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-11-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Visual display device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19859621A1 (de) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-20 Contech Europ Holding S A Einrichtungsgegenstand mit Wasserspielen für den häuslichen Gebrauch
DE29903269U1 (de) * 1999-02-24 1999-05-12 Fleischer-Vertriebs GmbH, 07950 Triebes Wasser-Licht-Element mit Halterung für Bild-Ton- und Datenträger
DE29905989U1 (de) * 1999-04-01 1999-08-12 Gebr. Lenz GmbH, 51702 Bergneustadt Sprudelsäule
DE10063364A1 (de) * 2000-08-20 2002-03-21 Andre Best Elektronisch gesteuerte solarstrombetriebene Grabkerze
DE10320485A1 (de) * 2003-05-08 2004-12-02 S+P Werbetechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Lichtsäule

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR797767A (fr) * 1935-11-16 1936-05-04 Cie Parisienne De Distrib D El Luminaire combiné avec effet liquide
US20020174577A1 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-11-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Visual display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009086816A1 (fr) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-16 Noelle Juergen Dispositif d'éclairage gonflable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102006019205A1 (de) 2007-10-25

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