EP1025386B1 - Appareil d'eclairage pour piscines et analogue - Google Patents
Appareil d'eclairage pour piscines et analogue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1025386B1 EP1025386B1 EP98940506A EP98940506A EP1025386B1 EP 1025386 B1 EP1025386 B1 EP 1025386B1 EP 98940506 A EP98940506 A EP 98940506A EP 98940506 A EP98940506 A EP 98940506A EP 1025386 B1 EP1025386 B1 EP 1025386B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- illuminating body
- body according
- light emitting
- emitting diodes
- built
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
- A61H33/601—Inlet to the bath
- A61H33/6021—Nozzles
- A61H33/6063—Specifically adapted for fitting in bathtub walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/004—Sanitary equipment, e.g. mirrors, showers, toilet seats or paper dispensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/401—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for swimming pools
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
- F21Y2107/50—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on planar substrates or supports, but arranged in different planes or with differing orientation, e.g. on plate-shaped supports with steps on which light-generating elements are mounted
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lighting fixture for swimming pools, Whirlpools, garden ponds and / or wet rooms of all kinds, consisting of a built-in housing with a transparent Cover cover, a power supply and several lamps.
- the lighting fixtures mentioned relate in particular Underwater spotlights for swimming pools, whirlpools, but also Lighting fixtures for saunas, shower rooms, steam rooms as well Wet rooms of all kinds, also for indirect lighting of Built-in parts.
- Underwater lights known from the prior art have a pot-shaped installation housing for holding a Reflector, usually with a hole for performing a Incandescent lamp is provided.
- the installation housing is towards the front covered with a glass pane that is flange-mounted watertight is.
- the pot-shaped installation housing has on the back a bushing for a power connection.
- Such underwater spotlights need prepared in relevant swimming pools Wall niches due to the reflector body Height must be correspondingly deep.
- the Cover cover on the radiation side made of temperature-resistant High quality glass exist, not only compared to the different temperatures inside the lamp due to the heat radiation of the light bulb, but also compared to the Outside temperature (water temperature) is stable. Likewise must the glass is pressure-resistant according to the pool level, as impact-resistant and resistant to used in the bathroom area chemical agents.
- an aquarium is known from GB-A-2 239 702, on the bottom of it a plurality of light-emitting diodes with high radiation intensity is arranged.
- the lighting fixture should be used safely during operation enable and possible a wide range of variations in the Deliver the shape of the lighting.
- LED luminescent diodes
- LED-equipped lighting fixtures have the Advantage that low-volume, especially flat lighting fixtures can be created that have a low overall height have, which also allows the lighting fixtures retrofitted to an existing wall. The LED life is very long, so that a frequent light bulb change, as is necessary with conventional headlights, not applicable.
- LEDs are in the Usually shock and vibration resistant, circuit compatible and in their emitted radiation can be easily modulated. Due to the Low heat radiation, it is possible to use several diodes inside to arrange an installation housing relatively close together, Accept the risk of damage to the lamp to have to. The low energy consumption of LED enables also an energy-saving use of the lighting.
- LEDs can also be used be, each individually or in groups monochrome Emit light.
- it is possible to fundamentally control circuits known in the prior art To emit radiation intermittently so that "living" Illumination images can be emitted in a chronologically changing sequence are.
- the transparent cover is made of a plastic, the flat, convex, concave or wavy as desired can be trained.
- the plastic consists of a such material that is used chemically in wet areas is resistant.
- any Profiles depending on the desired reflection up to diffuse Light scattering can be selected.
- Reflector surfaces with a non-flat surface for special ones Light reflections provide.
- the Lighting fixtures especially underwater lights an installation housing in which the LEDs are concentric Circular paths are arranged.
- the Underwater spotlights can also be designed in the form of strips, the LEDs are arranged in rows. Special effects can be achieved when LED in the lighting fixture in groups are arranged and between the individual LED groups there are larger distances.
- lighting fixtures are also possible where the illuminant has a water or water-air inlet nozzle be combined.
- the illuminant has a water or water-air inlet nozzle be combined.
- the above is Control circuit for the diodes with a temperature sensor and / or pH sensor connected.
- the one in a pool of water (Swimming pool or pond) measurable temperatures or pH values are processed by the control circuit and in the form of a Digital display via the light emitting diodes of a lighting fixture reproduced.
- the lighting fixture specifically on demand or in predefined time sequences Display measurement data of temperature and / or pH value. This requires a light-emitting diode arrangement with which a number and Letter rendering is possible.
- the underwater spotlight shown in Fig. 1 consists of a flat housing 10, which in the present case on the Pool wall 11 of a swimming pool is placed. Alternative is it is also possible to choose a height corresponding to the height of the pool To create recess (hole), in which then the Headlight is inserted.
- the installation housing 10 is at the top a transparent plastic glass 12 covered, which the Fits around the installation housing in a watertight manner.
- a plurality of luminescent diodes (LED) 13 are arranged in the case shown on a prefabricated board 14 with a reflective surface.
- the board owns different levels 141 to 143, in each of which diodes 13 are arranged. These levels are stepped. Each according to the shape of the board and its surface design uniform illuminations are created.
- the multitude of provided LED has the advantage that the failure of a single Diode is not significant because of the light intensity the other diodes are usually sufficient.
- the diodes are fed via a power supply 15, in which Such embodiments are also within the scope of the invention which different LED 13 or groups of LEDs with one controllable or adjustable voltage can be supplied.
- the LED 13 can be of the same type or in terms of their optical Radiation emission may be different.
- Fig. 2 shows the top view of a circular lighting fixture 16, in the ring-shaped in a concentric arrangement Diode rings 17 to 20 are provided.
- the diode rings 17 to 20 can be in the same level or different Layers, as can be seen from FIG. 1, be arranged.
- Fig. 3 shows a lighting fixture 21 in an elongated Form in which three rows 22 to 24 of LED are arranged side by side are. This results in a strip of light from three rows with corresponding columns.
- Fig. 4 shows an irregularly shaped lighting fixture 25, with the individual LED shown as circles 26 are provided in an irregular arrangement.
- the shape of the Lighting fixture 25, which in the present case is sickle-like is as variable as the arrangement of the LEDs in groups can be of the type that the playback of desired geometric or other motifs is possible.
- the LED 26 can be used individually or in groups using existing control electronics be controllable, so that the radiation of temporally varying images, both in color and in the emitted contour is possible.
- FIG. 5 Another embodiment of a lighting fixture according to the invention 27 is shown in FIG. 5.
- This lighting fixture has a ring-shaped array of LED 28, one by one arranged in the center inlet nozzle 29 are arranged.
- FIG. 6 shows this inflow nozzle 29 in cross section.
- the actual Nozzle body 30 is rotatably arranged in a holder, which in a middle opening of the lighting fixture 27 is inserted.
- inflow nozzles are eccentric or asymmetrical with any LED combined in the lighting fixture are. Possibly. can also have several inlet nozzles in corresponding Openings of a lighting fixture can be arranged.
- the water or water-air mixture flowing into a swimming pool then generated together with the radiation by the LEDs that show changing images and / or color motifs can, special effects.
- Underwater lights in particular is that these can be assembled more easily, as opposed to the following none of the large-volume designs known from the prior art prepared installation niches are required.
- the energy consumption is considerable compared to conventional headlights minimized.
- the lighting fixtures also have accordingly the lifespan of LED is significantly longer. in the In contrast to underwater headlights, there are multiple shapes of lighting fixtures possible.
- the scope is due to the simple design and the minimal security requirements -
- the power supply for the LEDs belongs in the protective area of protective extra-low voltages - wide scattered.
- the lighting fixtures can be used both as Spotlights for whirlpools, swimming pools, garden ponds, as Use underwater spotlights as well as in saunas, shower rooms, Steam rooms and other damp rooms of all kinds, but also for indirect lighting of built-in parts.
- the risk of injury, like with conventional headlights the corresponding heat radiation is possible is excluded, so that the lighting fixtures according to the invention also can be safely installed in children's swimming pools. Because of the required low voltage is the use of the invention Lighting fixtures permitted in all wet areas.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Corps d'éclairage pour piscines, bains hydromasseurs, étangs de jardin et/ou locaux humides de tout type, se composant d'un boítier à encastrer (10, 16, 21, 25, 27) avec un couvercle transparent de recouvrement (12), une alimentation de courant (15) et plusieurs moyens lumineux,
caractérisé par le fait que l'on prévoit des diodes luminescentes (DEL) (13, 17 à 20, 22 à 24, 26, 28) en tant que moyens lumineux, des diodes luminescentes individuelles ou des groupes de diodes luminescentes pouvant être commandé(e)s séparément par un circuit de commande et/ou étant réglables séparément en tension d'alimentation. - Corps d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la paroi de fond et/ou la ou bien les paroi(s) latérale(s) du boítier à encastrer se composent de profilés (14) couverts d'une couche réfléchissante.
- Corps d'éclairage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que les diodes luminescentes (13) sont disposées dans des plans à gradins, de préférence réfléchissants (141 à 143), dans le boítier à encastrer (10).
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que les profilés (14) couverts d'une couche réfléchissante ou au moins certains d'entre eux sont des corps avec une surface formée irrégulièrement.
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que les diodes luminescentes sont disposées sur des trajectoires circulaires concentriques (17 à 20), en rangées (22 à 24) ou en groupes individuels (26) dans le boítier à encastrer.
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que des diodes luminescentes différentes ou des groupes de diodes luminescentes émettent de la lumière de gammes d'ondes différentes.
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle transparent de recouvrement (12) se compose de matière plastique, de préférence de plexiglas et/ou qu'il est plan, convexe ou concave.
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que le fond du boítier à encastrer et le couvercle de recouvrement présente au moins une, disposée de préférence de manière centrale, ou plusieurs ouvertures destinées à recevoir respectivement une buse d'admission (29) pour une admission d'eau ou d'un mélange eau/air.
- Corps d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que le circuit de commande pour les diodes est relié à un palpeur de températuré et/ou à un capteur de valeur pH et que les DEL ont une disposition qui permet une indication en chiffres sous forme d'un affichage numérique pour les températures et/ou les valeurs pH mesurées.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19747980A DE19747980A1 (de) | 1997-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Beleuchtungskörper für Schwimmbäder und ähnliches |
DE19747980 | 1997-10-30 | ||
PCT/IB1998/001426 WO1999023413A1 (fr) | 1997-10-30 | 1998-09-15 | Appareil d'eclairage pour piscines et analogue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1025386A1 EP1025386A1 (fr) | 2000-08-09 |
EP1025386B1 true EP1025386B1 (fr) | 2001-11-28 |
Family
ID=7847125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98940506A Expired - Lifetime EP1025386B1 (fr) | 1997-10-30 | 1998-09-15 | Appareil d'eclairage pour piscines et analogue |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1025386B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE209767T1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ297392B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19747980A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1025386T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2163885T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU223175B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL186499B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1025386E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999023413A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29905156U1 (de) * | 1999-03-20 | 1999-06-02 | Wuschik, Günter, Dipl.-Ing., 63849 Leidersbach | Badewanne mit einem beleuchteten Innenraum |
DE10010606A1 (de) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Wts Kereskedelmi Es Szolgaltat | Beleuchtungskörper für Feuchträume aller Art |
DE10019046A1 (de) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-25 | Aerospa Whirlpool Vertriebs Gm | Badewanne mit einem in der Wandung angeordneten elektrischen Verbraucher |
CA2376932C (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2010-11-23 | Henry Brunelle | Systeme de chromotherapie pour baignoire |
ES2201922B2 (es) * | 2002-09-06 | 2006-07-01 | Sacopa, S.A.U | Sistema de iluminacion para focos destinados a piscinas. |
DE10302343A1 (de) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-12 | Hansgrohe Ag | Lichtabgabeeinrichtung |
ITCR20030003U1 (it) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-19 | Cappa Snc | Proiettore per piscine a luce di colore selettivamente variabile |
DE10321992A1 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-03-10 | Wts Kereskedelmi Es Szolgaltat | Scheinwerfer, insbesondere Unterwasserscheinwerfer |
DE10334970B3 (de) † | 2003-07-31 | 2005-04-28 | Insta Elektro Gmbh | Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
GB2413840B (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2006-06-14 | Savage Marine Ltd | Underwater lighting |
DE102004044166B4 (de) * | 2004-09-13 | 2009-02-12 | BöSha GmbH + Co KG | Explosionsgeschützte Leuchte mit Leuchtdioden als Lichtquelle |
FR2897260B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-11-07 | Seb Sa | Appareil de bain de pieds |
EP2270387B1 (fr) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-09-21 | Hagn-Leone GmbH | Lampe plate à DEL |
US8668348B2 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2014-03-11 | Jet Asia Pacific Limited | Pool light assembly with cooling structure |
DE102011012132B3 (de) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-06-28 | Schmalenberger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Unterwasserscheinwerfer |
DE202017102683U1 (de) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-11-17 | Mts Produkte Für Den Schwimmbadbau Und Die Unterwassertechnik Gmbh | Anordnung zur Befestigung eines Scheinwerfers, insbesondere eines Unterwasserscheinwerfers |
US11602032B2 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | Kohler Co. | Systems and methods for lighted showering |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1802715U (de) * | 1959-08-12 | 1959-12-24 | Siemens Ag | Leuchte zum einbauen in die wand eines wasserbehaelters. |
US5045978A (en) * | 1989-06-05 | 1991-09-03 | Gargle Benjamin H | Underwater lighting fixture |
US5165778A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1992-11-24 | Universal Fiber Optics, Inc. | Aquarium lighting system |
GB9000322D0 (en) * | 1990-01-06 | 1990-03-07 | Bell Steven P | Aquarium lighting units |
DE4327199A1 (de) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-16 | Runolt Holz | Sprengerkopf mit Beleuchtung |
DE9403460U1 (de) * | 1994-03-02 | 1994-06-16 | Schydlo, Martin T., 40883 Ratingen | Whirlpool- oder Swimmingpool-Einströmhohlleiste |
DE29505808U1 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 1995-07-06 | Wibre-Elektrogeräte Edmund Breuninger GmbH, 74211 Leingarten | Scheinwerfer für Schwimmbecken |
EP0811251A2 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-12-10 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Del multicolores, leur procede de fabrication et affichage incorporant un groupement de telles del |
DE19602015A1 (de) * | 1996-01-20 | 1997-07-24 | Uwe Unterwasser Electric Gmbh | Unterwasserinstallation für Schwimmbecken |
CZ18397A3 (cs) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-12-16 | Petr Štolba | Vypínač se světelnou signalizací |
DE29704335U1 (de) * | 1997-02-28 | 1997-05-15 | Quick, Herbert, 13507 Berlin | Beleuchtbarer Behälter |
DE19715136A1 (de) * | 1997-04-13 | 1998-10-15 | Juergen Spitz | Beleuchtungselement mit veränderlichen Lichteffekten |
-
1997
- 1997-10-30 DE DE19747980A patent/DE19747980A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 AT AT98940506T patent/ATE209767T1/de active
- 1998-09-15 EP EP98940506A patent/EP1025386B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 DK DK98940506T patent/DK1025386T3/da active
- 1998-09-15 DE DE59802273T patent/DE59802273D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 HU HU0001276A patent/HU223175B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-15 WO PCT/IB1998/001426 patent/WO1999023413A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-15 PL PL98340042A patent/PL186499B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-15 PT PT98940506T patent/PT1025386E/pt unknown
- 1998-09-15 ES ES98940506T patent/ES2163885T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 CZ CZ0271999A patent/CZ297392B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUP0001276A3 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
EP1025386A1 (fr) | 2000-08-09 |
CZ297392B6 (cs) | 2006-11-15 |
PL186499B1 (pl) | 2004-01-30 |
WO1999023413A1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 |
PL340042A1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
CZ271999A3 (cs) | 2000-09-13 |
DE19747980A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
ATE209767T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
PT1025386E (pt) | 2002-03-28 |
DE59802273D1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
HUP0001276A2 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
HU223175B1 (hu) | 2004-03-29 |
ES2163885T3 (es) | 2002-02-01 |
DK1025386T3 (da) | 2002-04-02 |
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