EP1844209A1 - Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- EP1844209A1 EP1844209A1 EP06706282A EP06706282A EP1844209A1 EP 1844209 A1 EP1844209 A1 EP 1844209A1 EP 06706282 A EP06706282 A EP 06706282A EP 06706282 A EP06706282 A EP 06706282A EP 1844209 A1 EP1844209 A1 EP 1844209A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- glass pane
- insulating glass
- mass
- profile bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 172
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 14
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
- E06B3/6675—Connectors therefor for connection between the spacing elements and false glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
Definitions
- a sealing compound hereinafter also referred to as primary sealing compound.
- the primary sealing compound adheres the two flanks of the spacer tightly to the two glass panes and seals the interior of the insulating glass against the ingress of water vapor and optionally - in the case of filled with a heavy gas insulating glass panes - against losses of heavy gas.
- the primary sealing compound is mainly a polyisobutylene (butyl rubber) is in use, with which one can achieve a sufficient seal against the diffusion of water vapor.
- Polyisobutylenes are thermoplastic, adhesive substances. In addition to their task to seal the interior of the insulating glass pane, they also serve the task of producing a temporary bond between the spacer and the two glass panes when assembling an insulating glass pane, with which it is glued along its edge.
- polyisobutylenes are thermoplastic, they are not suitable for producing a permanently strong mechanical bond between the glass sheets of the insulating glass pane. Rather, it may be effected with a hardening secondary sealant by applying it between the glass sheets and covering either the entire outside of the spacer so that it extends uninterrupted from one glass sheet to the other glass sheet, or by two strands from the secondary one Sealant are formed, one of which connects the one glass with the spacer and of which the second connects the other glass with the spacer, the outside of the spacer holder can remain partially or completely uncovered.
- secondary Sealants are hardening two-component plastics commonly used, in particular polysulfides, polyurethanes and silicones.
- a mass which contains a desiccant, in particular molecular sieves (zeolites).
- this mass immediately and tightly adjoins the primary sealing compound, which seals the two gaps between the glass sheets and the spacer.
- the desiccant-containing mass absorbs moisture and binds it, which is present in the interior of the insulating glass, and captures from outside into the mass of water vapor diffusing and binds him.
- This mass preferably covers the interior of the insulating glass facing side of the spacer from, as far as it is not already covered by primary sealant.
- the primary sealing compound preferably immediately adjacent to it, optionally adjoins a hardening secondary sealing compound which connects the two glass sheets directly or indirectly to one another and produces a permanent, mechanically strong bond between the glass sheets.
- the secondary sealant extends from one glass sheet over the outside of the spacer to the other glass sheet.
- An indirect connection can be made by two separate strands of secondary sealing compound, one of which connects one glass pane and the other connects the other glass pane to the spacer.
- a secondary sealant is not required.
- a sealant which meets the requirements of both a primary and a secondary sealant can be obtained, for example, by a blend of a thermoplastic component which has a good water vapor diffusion sealing effect with a durable curing component used for the solid mechanical composite provides. It is known to divide the interior of an insulating glass pane with one or more rungs in order to obtain the appearance of a lattice window.
- EP 0 857847 B1 an insulating glass pane is known, which has a thermoplastic spacer, which is extruded directly onto one of the two glass sheets of the insulating glass pane. Only then can a prefabricated rung frame be positioned in the area surrounded by the spacer and thereby connected to the spacer, that on the rungs slidably arranged end pieces are moved against the spacer until they engage in this. Since the spacer is still soft and sticky in this phase, only a very small force may be exerted on the spacer so as not to deform it. Therefore, EP 0 857 847 B1 discloses cutting on the end pieces which can easily penetrate into the soft spacer. Positioning the rung frame in the area surrounded by the spacer is difficult. An incorrect positioning deforms the still soft spacer and can not be undone. The risk of incorrect positioning is great, because rung frames are labile, mobile structures that are only stabilized by the connection with the spacer.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an insulating glass, which is particularly suitable while avoiding the aforementioned disadvantages and without jeopardizing the tightness of the insulating glass for the installation of sprouts.
- two individual glass sheets are held by a spacer formed from a profile bar at a distance, which has a the interior of the insulating glass bounding wall with an inner side, an inner side facing away from the outside and two flanks, the inside and the outside of the profile bar of extending one flank to the opposite flank, in conjunction with the spacer a desiccant is provided on both sides of the spacer between this and the two glass sheets, a gap is provided, which is sealed by a sealing compound which adheres to the spacer and the glass sheets , And one or more rungs inserted into the spacer and indirectly or directly on or in a holder on the inside of the distance adhering mass, in particular sealant are anchored, without this up to the inside of the To penetrate profile bar, wherein the mass preferably contains a desiccant.
- the sealant which is preferably thermoplastic, can be applied to the spacer in a soft and sticky state and does not have to make any contribution to the dimensional stability of the spacer, since it is supported by the spacer formed from a profile bar.
- Shape of the spacer adversely affect, because the sealant, which is used for anchoring the sprouts, is characterized by the from a
- Profile bar formed spacers well supported. Since the spacer is formed from a profile bar, it can be prefabricated because it has enough inherent stability to be handled independently of a glass sheet.
- One or more rungs can be connected to the spacer while it is not yet on a glass sheet.
- Separate fasteners such as screws or nails, which are otherwise used for attaching sprouts in metallic spacers can be omitted.
- the sealant can serve directly as a fastener.
- the sealant also provides a significant contribution to the sealing and thus the life of the insulating glass pane, and in particular when it extends, as preferred, from one glass to the other glass over the entire inside of the spacer.
- the anchoring of the sprouts can be done solely by the fact that the sprouts
- the foot parts can be formed over a large area and pressed firmly into the sealant, so that there is a good anchorage both by the large-area connection and by the strong impression.
- the support of Sealant through the profile bar which can be assumed to be rigid, makes this possible. Since the rungs can be installed in the spacer, as long as it is not glued to a glass pane, the spacer can always be supported on its full length on one of its outer sides by a solid base, while foot parts for the rungs are pressed onto the sealant.
- the pressure can be so great that even if the foot parts have a plate with which they are placed on the sealant, they can be pressed into it to such an extent that it not only produces an adhesive bond but also a positive connection between the sealant and the foot part comes. Such a positive connection can be facilitated by the fact that the plate recesses and / or apertures, which receive displaced sealant.
- the foot parts have expediently a protruding from this connection device.
- This connecting device establishes the connection to the usually hollow rung.
- an adapter which is fixed in the hollow end of the rung and receives the protruding from the foot part connecting device, which may be a rod in the simplest case, which is frictionally received by the adapter.
- a connection of the foot part with the adapter by plugging and / or Klippsen is preferred.
- the foot part preferably has a plate from which protrudes the connecting means, which is located on the side of the plate which faces away from the sealant.
- an adapter has the advantage that it can always be designed the same for rungs with different cross-sectional shape with respect to the receptacle for the protruding from the plate of the foot connection means. You can then use the same foot parts for different sprouts, which is favorable for a low-cost and efficient frame production.
- the connecting means which has the adapter for connection to the foot part, can be designed in many ways. You can intervene in a formed on the foot part connecting device. But it is also possible that a formed on the foot part connecting device engages in the adapter, which to this purpose may have a recess as a connecting means; this possibility is preferred.
- any leaks in the spacer do not or less adversely affect the sealing of the insulating glass.
- this is different: there any leaks, for example pores or cracks or gaps, which can occur in particular in the region of the corners and in the area of the joint where the ends of a profile bar from which the spacer is formed, have an effect.
- devastating, conventional secondary sealants which are the only ones in the art to mask such leaks in the spacer, are unable to prevent the ingress of water vapor as would be required To achieve several years lifetime of the insulating glass pane.
- the quality requirements for profile bars, from which the spacers are formed can be reduced because the profile bars only have to fulfill a mechanical task, namely the glass panes of the insulating glass pane under their typical operating conditions and loads to hold at their predetermined distance and to connect with one or more sealing or sealing compounds. It can therefore be used very inexpensive profile bars that can be optimized for minimal heat transfer. It can even be used foamed profile bars, which are characterized by a particularly good thermal insulation with good mechanical stability.
- the invention is suitable for spacers made of different materials and in many different cross-sectional shapes.
- the invention can also be implemented with all conventional profile bars customary for frame-shaped spacers, even with the particularly frequently used box-shaped hollow sections made of steel or aluminum, but also with a cross-sectionally U-shaped or C-shaped metal or plastic profiles or with metal profiles, as they are known for example from DE 202 16 560 U1.
- Particularly preferred is the use of hollow profile rods made of plastic.
- the desiccant-containing sealant extending from one glass sheet to the other glass sheet can be selected to perform all the functions that the primary sealant performs in a conventional insulating glass sheet: it can form a water vapor barrier as a primary seal. It can also serve as an assembly aid in assembling the insulating glass pane by making a preliminary bond by gluing the spacer to the two glass panes. In addition occurs due to the storage of dry by means of the ability to absorb water vapor.
- the primary sealing compound can also be the basis for the desiccant-containing sealant.
- the two masses can also agree.
- the thermoplastic material with integrated desiccant matrix can be used, with which the thermoplastic spacer is formed in TPS® insulating glass panes. This material is also well suited for purposes of the invention. It can also be used between the glass panes of the insulating glass pane and the flanks of the spacer holder instead of a desiccant-free sealing compound.
- a primary sealing compound for example a polyisobutylene
- a primary sealing compound for example a polyisobutylene
- the desiccant need not be distributed over the entire width and length of the inside of the profile bar in the desiccant-containing sealant. It can, for. B. concentrated on a strip which is narrower than the inside of the profile bar.
- the profile bar can already be coated before it is formed into a frame-shaped spacer. This allows a very efficient linear operation with a minimum of mechanical effort.
- the combination of desiccant-containing sealant and primary sealant is best applied in a width on the inside of the spacer, which exceeds its width, so that it extends to the flanks of the spacer holder so that it is compressed upon compression of the glass sheets and flat to the Glass panels sticks. So that it comes to the compression, the desiccant-containing sealant on the inside of the spacer does not adhere to the entire surface.
- the combination of desiccant-containing sealant and primary sealing compound is rather applied to the spacer or on a profile bar forming it, that it covers the inside, which faces the interior of the insulating glass pane, and also a strip of flanks. This ensures that the combination of desiccant-containing sealant and primary sealant receives enough pressure when squeezing the glass panes against the spacer at least in the flanks to gapless with the
- the profile bars from which the spacers are formed may be conventional metallic hollow profile bars. Preference is given to profile bars made of plastic, because in these sufficient mechanical stability, a low heat transfer coefficient and low cost can be realized simultaneously. It must be on the Appearance of the profile bar no consideration, since it is invisible anyway with built-in insulating glass.
- the profile bar in cross section is a rectangle with the lowest possible height in order to keep the material costs and the heat transfer coefficient low.
- the minimum height depends on the fact that the legs of the spacer, the required compressive strength and security against tipping is achieved and that applied to the edges of the profile bar primary sealant or the combination of desiccant-containing sealant and primary sealant sufficient resistance to diffusion of water vapor in the insulating glass pane offers.
- a convenient way to use a solid profile is to form the profile bar from a foamed plastic, which combines sufficient mechanical stability with low heat transfer coefficient and low cost.
- Another possibility is to form the spacer from profiled bars, which have a U-profile in cross-section, but the back of which, unlike the prior art known from US Pat. No. 6,470,561 B1, does not form the outside but the inside of the spacer. If according to the invention not only the primary sealing compound or a part of the combination of primary sealing compound and desiccant-containing sealing compound, but also the secondary sealing compound is applied to the flanks of such a U-shaped profile rod, the interior of the U-profile on the outside of the spacer of secondary Sealant completely free. At most, at the corners of the spacer, a subsequent sealing of the insulating glass pane by introducing sealant, in particular primary sealant, may be required.
- the surface of the desiccant-containing mass at the Mark mark provided, for example, by an impression or by means of an inkjet printer.
- the spacer can be formed from four profile bars, which are connected to one another by rectangular angled connectors. It is then necessary to ensure that the primary sealing compound or a combination of desiccant-containing composition and primary sealing compound is applied without gaps at the corners. This is easier to achieve if the distance holder has corners, which are not formed by connectors, but by Bregen a profile bar. This is therefore preferred for purposes of the invention.
- the bending of metallic hollow profiles or metallic U-profiles to a frame-shaped spacer for insulating glass panes is state of the art. But also plastic profile rods can be bent into a frame-shaped spacer.
- the spacer When the spacer is coated with a combination of desiccant-containing mass and primary sealant and assembled with inserted rungs, it is attached to a first glass sheet so that it adheres to it in the vicinity of the edge of the glass sheet. Then a second glass pane is attached to the spacer parallel to the first glass pane, so that it also adheres to the second glass pane.
- the thus assembled semi-finished insulating glass pane is pressed to its predetermined thickness.
- the attachment of the spacer holder can be done by hand or by machine.
- suitable devices are state of the art.
- the assembly and compression of the insulating glass pane are state of the art.
- the spacer is finally joined to the two glass panes by applying a hardening secondary sealing compound.
- a hardening secondary sealing compound This can be done as in the prior art so that the secondary sealing compound from the a glass sheet is applied without interruption to the other glass on the outside of the spacer, see for example DE 28 16 437 C2.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a hollow profile rod in an oblique view, which has a recess for forming a right-angled corner
- FIG. 2 shows the hollow profile rod in a view as in FIG. 1 after the insertion of an angle piece which is still in an extended position
- FIG. 3 shows the hollow profile rod from FIG. 2 in an oblique view after coating with sealant and adhesive
- Figure 4 shows the hollow profile bar of Figure 3 after folding a right-angled corner
- Figure 5 shows the corner angle of Figure 2 in a side view
- Figures 6 to 8 show at longitudinally cut hollow profile rod, how to
- FIG. 9 shows the formation of a corner in the hollow profile bar shown in FIG. 8
- FIG. 10 shows schematically in a longitudinal section through the hollow profile bar a frame-shaped spacer which has been formed with angle pieces,
- FIG. 11 shows a cross section through a coated hollow profile rod according to FIG. 3,
- FIG. 12 shows, in a representation as in FIG. 11, the coated hollow profile rod with a foot part anchored thereto for a rung,
- FIG. 13 shows the section of the hollow profile bar provided with a foot part according to FIG. 12 in a side view
- FIG. 14 shows the section of the hollow profile bar with the foot part according to FIG. 13 in a plan view
- FIG. 15 shows the section of the hollow-section bar from FIG. 14 in an oblique view during the feeding of a rung
- FIG. 16 shows a longitudinal section through the lower end of the rung according to FIG. 15,
- FIG. 17 shows a longitudinal section through the lower end of the rung according to FIG. 15 after being placed on the foot part
- Figure 18 shows a cross section through an edge portion of an insulating glass pane with a spacer according to Figure 11, and
- FIG. 19 shows a modification of FIG. 18.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a hollow profile bar 1 with an outer wall 2, with two flanks 3 and 4 and with an inner wall 5 parallel to the outer wall 2. At the transition from the flanks 3, 4 to the inner wall 5 there is respectively a groove 6 and 7.
- the outer wall 2 is on both sides via the flanks 3, 4 via.
- the projecting part 8 of the outer wall 2 can either determine the distance between two glass panes, which are assembled with the interposition of a spacer formed from the hollow profile bar 1 to an insulating glass pane ( Figure 19), or can serve to rest against the edge of the glass panes ( Figure 18).
- the hollow profile bar 1 is made of plastic and can be produced by extrusion.
- the hollow profile bar 1 is provided with a recess 9 which extends from the inner wall 5 to the flanks 3 and 4.
- the flanks 3 and 4 there are two mutually congruent opposing parts 10 of the recess 9, which have the shape of a rectangular miter cut, the top of which is equal to the inside of the outer wall 2 and determines the position of a bending axis 12, which bend the corner is.
- the inner wall 5 is removed over a predetermined length in its entire width, including the grooves 6 and 7. The length of these lying in the inner wall 5 parts 11 of the recess 9 is preferably chosen to match.
- a foldable angle piece 13 is inserted into the recess 9, which is shown in Figure 2 inserted into the hollow profile bar 1, wherein the angle 13, which is not seen in Figure 2, on both sides the recess 9 still extends slightly below the inner wall 5.
- FIG. 5 shows the angle piece 13 used in FIG. 2 in a side view.
- the angle piece 13 consists of two equal-length legs 14 and 15, which are connected by a foil joint 16, which is arranged on the outside of the angle piece 13.
- the outside of the angle piece 13 is that side which faces the outer wall 2 of the hollow profile bar 1 when the angle piece 13 is inserted into the hollow profile bar 1.
- the two legs 14 and 15 have directed against the outer wall 2 of the hollow profile bar flexible lamellae 17, which protrude a little above the foil joint 16.
- the inside of the legs 14, 15 is - apart from an insertion bevel 18 at the tips of the legs 14, 15 - flat and extends in the extended position of the Elbow 13 parallel to the outside of the foil joint 16.
- the height of the legs 14 and 15 is selected and matched to the clear height of the hollow profile bar 1, that the angle 13 in the extended position with its foil joint 16 of the outer wall 2 and facing away from the foil hinge 16 Side of his legs 14 and 15 of the inside of the inner wall 5 abuts, as shown in Figure 8. Since the lamellae 17 protrude slightly beyond the outside of the foil joint 16, these are slightly bent when the angle piece 13 is inserted and thereby bring about a backlash-free seating of the legs 14, 15 between the outer wall 2 and the inner wall 5 of the hollow profile bar 1.
- a respective stop 14a and 15a is formed by the height of the legs 14 and 15 is increased stepwise approximately to the thickness of the inner wall 5 in the vicinity of the foil joint 16.
- the stops 14a and 15a are the two edges 19 and 20 facing, which extend the running in the inner wall 5 parts 11 of
- Narrowing recess 9 and extend transversely to the longitudinal direction of the hollow profile bar 1 from the one flank 3 to the opposite edge 4.
- the position of the stops 14a and 15a is matched to the length of the recess 9 so that the stops 14a and 15a are close to the edges 19 and 20.
- the center of the foil joint 16 is centered on the intended bending axis 12.
- Each of the two legs 14 and 15 has on one half of its width in the vicinity of the foil joint 16 has a recess 21 which is open on its side facing the opposite leg 15, 14 side. On the other half of their width, legs 14 and 15 are in the neighborhood of
- the two hooks 22 have in opposite directions, namely in the direction of the tip of the legs 14 and 15.
- the hook 22 of each leg 14, 15 is in each case the recess 21 in the other leg 15, 14 opposite.
- the hooks 22 are formed and arranged so that they engage in the opposite recess 21 when the two legs 14 and 15 are pivoted about the foil joint 16. By the positive engagement in the recesses 21, they fix the two legs 14 and 15, including a right angle.
- the foil hinge 16 is preferably formed so that it generates a restoring force in the bent state, which causes the hooks 22 are pressed against the wall of the recess 21, which additionally stabilizes the corner.
- the angle piece shown in Figure 5 can be used in the hollow profile bar 1, as shown in Figures 6 and 7.
- the angle piece 13 is clamped on the film hinge 16 between a wedge-shaped abutment 23 and a finger 24.
- the two legs 14 and 15 are pivoted by two further fingers 25 and 26 against the abutment 23.
- the tips of the legs 14 and 15 are then approximated to each other so far that they can be inserted into the recess 9 ( Figure 6).
- the abutment 23 is then removed and the fingers 24, 25 and 26 are approximated in the direction shown by the three arrows in Figure 7 the hollow profile bar 1.
- the angle piece 13 is pressed with simultaneous spreading in the hollow profile bar 1, wherein the legs 14 and 15 are temporarily bent by the fingers 25 and 26 (see Figure 7).
- the insertion of the angle piece 13 is completed when it is in an extended position in the hollow profile bar 1.
- the protruding portions of the legs 14 and 15 via the stops 14a and 15a are then below the inner wall 5, as shown in Figure 8.
- the hollow profile bar 1 Is in the recesses 9 for all four corners of a spacer, an angle 13 used in an extended position, the hollow profile bar 1, while it is still in an elongated form, on the interior of the insulating glass facing side of the inner wall 5, hereinafter also referred to as the inside continuously coated with a sealant 27 and on the flanks 3 and 4 throughout with a secondary sealant 28, which can harden.
- the hollow profile bar 1 is linearly moved past one or more nozzles, from which the sealing compound 27 and the secondary sealing compound 28 can emerge controlled in synchronism with the movement of the hollow profile bar 1. How such a thing can be carried out is described, for example, in DE 10 2004 020 883, to which reference is hereby expressly made.
- the sealing compound 27 is intended later to prevent the diffusion of water vapor into the insulating glass pane into which the spacer to be formed from the hollow profile bar 1 is installed.
- the sealant 27 is made of, for example, a material based on polyisobutylene; First, it serves as a primary sealant and, second, it preferably contains a desiccant in powder form.
- the sealant 27 covered the entire inner wall 5 and extends laterally beyond this so far that it also extends beyond the alignment of the flanks 3 and 4 and at least partially also still the grooves 6 and 7 fills.
- the secondary sealing compound 28 which is preferably a reactive hot melt, is applied continuously to the sealing compound 27 subsequently to the flanks 3 and 4, preferably through nozzles which are located shortly after a nozzle for applying the sealing compound 27 come into use.
- This has the advantage that the already applied sealing compound 27 constitutes a limit to the application of the secondary sealing compound 28 and that the application of the sealing compound 27 can be controlled independently of the application of the secondary sealing compound 28, in view of different properties such as toughness and compressibility the masses may be beneficial.
- the hollow profile bar 1 is coated with the sealing compound 27 and the secondary sealing compound 28 (FIG. 3), then it can be bent or folded at the locations provided for forming the corners of a frame-shaped spacer, overcoming a restoring force originating from the foil joint.
- This is shown in Figure 9 using the example of an uncoated hollow profile bar 1 to show how the hooks 22 engage in the recesses 21 and thereby fix the legs 14 and 15 at a right angle to each other.
- the positive engagement of the hook 22 in the associated recess 21 prevents a greater angle than 90 ° between the two legs 14 and 15. After the engagement of the hooks 22 in their associated recesses 21 define between the legs 14, 15 effective stops another Reduction of the angle.
- a foot part 37 is pressed into the sealing compound 27, without piercing the layer lying on the inner wall 5 of the sealant 27, so that the inner wall 5 remains coated over the entire surface, which is advantageous for a water vapor-tight closure of the insulating glass pane.
- a corresponding amount of the sealing compound 27 is displaced and rises at its edges, so that there is a toothing between the sealing compound 27 and the foot part 37.
- the toothing between the sealant 27 and the foot 37 still adds a desired adhesive effect.
- the toothing between the sealing compound 27 and the foot part 37 is particularly good if the foot part 37 has a plate 38 which is provided with openings 39, as shown in Figure 14. In this case, the sealant 27 is also displaced into the openings 39 and leads to a particularly intimate toothing with the foot part 37.
- On the plate 38 is a connecting device 40, in which it is a two-legged fork pointing in opposite directions barb 41st is. The fork 40 can be snapped into a matching receiving part 42, which is in the end of the hollow rung 36.
- the receiving part 42 may be a plastic molded part, the outer contour of the inner contour of the rung 36 is adjusted and has lamellae 43 which are bent when inserting the receiving part 42 into the rung 36 to the end of the rung 36 out and accordingly a pulling out from the rung 36 oppose increased resistance.
- the receiving part 42 has an inner contour, which is suitable for all possible sprouts 36 is the same. This has the advantage that one can get by with a single foot part 37 for all possible rungs 36, which can differ in their cross section.
- the receiving part 42 serves as an adapter.
- an undercut 44 is provided, behind which the barbs 41 can engage resiliently.
- the coating may be marked at the locations where a rung 36 is to be based, for example by an ink jet printer.
- the foot part 37 can be pressed by hand into the sealant 27, while the hollow profile bar 1 is not yet bent and still lies on a stable surface.
- the foot parts 37 can also be set automatically by means of a numerically controlled handling device; in this case, a prior marking of the places where the foot parts 37 are to be set, dispensable.
- the rungs 36 may be placed on the foot portions 37 shortly before the final closure of the spacer, see FIGS. 15 and 16.
- Figure 18 shows a cross section through a portion of an insulating glass pane consisting of two individual glass sheets 45 and 46, between which there is a frame-shaped spacer, which is formed from a hollow profile bar 1, previously, as shown in Figure 11, with a sealant 27 and was coated with a curing adhesive 28.
- the hollow profile bar 1 terminates with the edges of the glass sheets 45 and 46, wherein the protruding parts 8 of the outer wall 2 cover the edges of the glass sheets 45 and 46, abut them and protect them from chipping.
- the insulating glass pane illustrated in FIG. 19 differs from the insulating glass pane illustrated in FIG. 18 in that the protruding parts 8 of the outer wall 2 of the hollow profile bar 1 do not serve to protect the edges of the two glass panes 45 and 46. Rather, the protruding parts 8 of the outer wall 2 between the two glass panes 45 and 46 and thereby limit The distance and the minimum thickness of the coating of the flanks 3 and 4 of the hollow profile rod 1.
- the outer wall 2 of the hollow profile bar 1 is flush with the edges of the glass sheets 45 and 46, so that there is no edge joint between them, which would still have to be sealed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005002488 | 2005-01-18 | ||
DE102005023506A DE102005023506B4 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2005-05-18 | Insulating glass pane and method for its production |
PCT/EP2006/000411 WO2006077095A1 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1844209A1 true EP1844209A1 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
EP1844209B1 EP1844209B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=36384299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06706282A Not-in-force EP1844209B1 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereof |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080152848A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1844209B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE394573T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2595261A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005023506B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006077095A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2816437B1 (en) * | 1978-04-15 | 1979-08-16 | Karl Lenhardt | Device for automatically filling the edge joints of insulating glass panes with a sealant by filling nozzles |
GB2242699A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-09 | Ellay Enfield Tubes Limited | Decorative grid inserts for double-glazing |
US5255481A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-10-26 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Spacer and spacer frame for an insulating glazing unit and method of making same |
US5439716A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1995-08-08 | Cardinal Ig Company | Multiple pane insulating glass unit with insulative spacer |
EP0857847B1 (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 2002-04-24 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau GmbH | Assembly method for insulating glazing panels with thermoplastic spacer and inserted false glazing bars, false glazing bars therefor and thus manufactured insulating glazing panels |
DE29805844U1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1998-06-10 | Schmitz, Werner, Dipl.-Ing., 33014 Bad Driburg | End plugs for rungs of insulating glass panes |
US6180196B1 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2001-01-30 | Bowmead Holding Inc. | Manufacture of simulated heritage windows |
US6131356A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-10-17 | Gieseke; Gerald G. | Muntin bar clip |
US6244012B1 (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2001-06-12 | Glass Equipment Development, Inc. | Muntin grid and joiner |
DE10050928B4 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2007-01-25 | Reineke, Erwin | Sprout windows with plastic rungs |
DE20210581U1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2002-10-31 | Schmitz, Werner, 37691 Boffzen | Plug for a rung-spacer connection |
DE20216560U1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2002-12-19 | Erbslöh Aluminium GmbH, 42553 Velbert | Spacers for panes of multiple insulating glasses |
DE102004020883A1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-10 | Karl Lenhardt | Insulating glass pane comprises a compound containing a drying agent applied to a primary sealing compound to seal gaps and subsequently to the side of the spacer |
-
2005
- 2005-05-18 DE DE102005023506A patent/DE102005023506B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-18 AT AT06706282T patent/ATE394573T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-18 US US11/795,535 patent/US20080152848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-18 WO PCT/EP2006/000411 patent/WO2006077095A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-01-18 CA CA002595261A patent/CA2595261A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-18 DE DE502006000750T patent/DE502006000750D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-18 EP EP06706282A patent/EP1844209B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006077095A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102005023506A1 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
DE502006000750D1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
ATE394573T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
CA2595261A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
EP1844209B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
WO2006077095A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
DE102005023506B4 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
US20080152848A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0029984B1 (en) | Laminated insulating glass and process for its manufacture | |
EP1555376A1 (en) | Composite profile | |
EP2262970A1 (en) | Spacer having a drying agent for an insulated glass pane | |
WO2009124770A2 (en) | Method for producing a corner of a frame-type spacer for insulating glass panels and spacer and insulating glass panels produced according to said method | |
EP1714000A1 (en) | Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereof | |
WO2006077096A1 (en) | Spacer for insulating glass panes and method for the production thereof | |
EP1841939A1 (en) | Insulating glass pane comprising a frame-shaped spacer | |
EP2406454A1 (en) | Spacer for insulating glass panes | |
DE3128273A1 (en) | Process for producing profiles, and apertaining composite profile | |
EP1844209B1 (en) | Insulating glass pane and method for the production thereof | |
EP1787002B1 (en) | Set of components consisting of at least one glazing bar and at least two glazing bar end pieces for installing in an insulating glass pane | |
DE2627920A1 (en) | Plastic corner piece for spacers used in double glazing - has elastic tongues clamping spacers and making a good seal | |
DE102004027527A1 (en) | Double glazed insulating glass unit, is formed by forming a spacer frame, applying sealing material to it, and then sandwiching it between two sheets of glass | |
WO2005075783A1 (en) | Insulating glass panel and method for the production thereof | |
EP0110295A2 (en) | Spacer frame for edge-sealed insulating glazings | |
DE102005023507A1 (en) | Insulating glass pane has one of compounds e.g. sealing compounds which is adhered to inner side of spacer piece and that glazing bars are anchored indirectly or directly on or in compound | |
DE102004020883A1 (en) | Insulating glass pane comprises a compound containing a drying agent applied to a primary sealing compound to seal gaps and subsequently to the side of the spacer | |
DE102005060101A1 (en) | Frame-shaped spacer for insulation glass pane, has hollow profile bar with recess that run out of inner wall and extends into flanges in direction of outer wall, and angular piece with sides that are connected using joint | |
EP1398452B1 (en) | Plastic or metal hollow frame section members | |
EP3045608A1 (en) | Installation element for a skylight and skylight assembly with a skylight and an installation element | |
DE3606332A1 (en) | Method of covering steel door cases and element for use in this method | |
DE102005037301A1 (en) | Insulation glass panel, has angular piece arranged in profile bar at corners of spacer, and comprises sides that are connected using articulated joint, where bar has recess that extends from inner wall into flanks towards outer wall | |
DE102004020884A1 (en) | Insulated glass panel comprises a section containing a drying agent arranged at a distance from the base and bridging the gap between the sides which extend from the base | |
CH706314A2 (en) | Connecting part for connecting frame connector with frame on construction site, has plug-in region plugging-in connector, where non-positive connection between plug-in region and connector is achieved by plugging-in connector | |
DE19926929C2 (en) | Flood Shutoff |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20070817 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 502006000750 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20080619 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: PLUS INVENTIA AG |
|
RIN2 | Information on inventor provided after grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: PLUS INVENTIA AG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
NLT2 | Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin |
Owner name: PLUS INVENTIA AG Effective date: 20080730 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080818 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080907 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080807 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081007 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20090210 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080807 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20090122 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20090123 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20081128 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20090121 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20090120 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100131 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100118 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20100930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100201 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080808 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100803 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100118 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081108 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080507 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110118 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100118 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20160608 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170131 |