EP1842986A1 - Protective barrier made up of articulated modules - Google Patents
Protective barrier made up of articulated modules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1842986A1 EP1842986A1 EP07290166A EP07290166A EP1842986A1 EP 1842986 A1 EP1842986 A1 EP 1842986A1 EP 07290166 A EP07290166 A EP 07290166A EP 07290166 A EP07290166 A EP 07290166A EP 1842986 A1 EP1842986 A1 EP 1842986A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrier according
- barrier
- posts
- post
- male
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/022—Pedestrian barriers; Barriers for channelling or controlling crowds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
- E04F11/1834—Connections therefor with adjustable angle, e.g. pivotal connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
- E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
- E04H17/1448—Adjustable, angled or hinged connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/18—Corrals, i.e. easily transportable or demountable enclosures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
- E04F2011/1819—Connections therefor between balustrade posts and horizontal or sloping balustrade members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a safety device for limiting the access of delimited areas, such as swimming pools and other bodies of water, to unauthorized persons and especially young children and / or animals, in order to prevent the risks of drowning. .
- the invention finds a particularly advantageous, but not exclusive, application in the field of swimming pools and other bodies of water.
- the swimming pool can be provided with elements of security cover or devices of attachment of shelters, including light structures or verandas. It is also known to equip the swimming pool with an alarm system designed to monitor the surroundings of the pool or the agitation of the water line thereof; these known systems warn the user by an audible signal.
- the major problem of this known device is the complexity of its assembly. Indeed, the rigid panels have projecting lugs adapted to be traversed by the hinge bars to the level of the feet forming a hollow guide. The assembly is thus achieved by the introduction of a hinge bar in the ears offset from two panels to the inside of the foot.
- a new system is disclosed for joining straight pipe ends for the construction of adaptable railings and barriers.
- a tube from the ground is composed of a base for fixing the prop to the ground; a piece for joining the vertical support to this base allowing a movement of 180 °; a piece which fits to the upper end of the first tube of the support with a screw-threaded stud, which fits a fourth part accommodated at the upper end, and which makes it possible to fix a fifth part comprising a ring, an ankle and another piece to secure another support.
- the outermost part of the support is a hemisphere with a female screw to adapt to the third part.
- the patent application European Union No. EP 1 227 206 shows an articulation device for raising the fence, characterized in that it comprises a first part provided with an assembly part to a fence post, a second part provided with an assembly part to a post of enhances.
- the assembly part of the first part extending in a direction D1
- the assembly part of the second part extending in a direction D2
- the device comprising means for adjusting the angle between the directions D1, D2 when assembling together the first and second parts.
- connection means comprising a post and a member pivotally connectable to the post, wherein the post or limb has on at least one side a groove having a reduced width side entrance.
- the post or limb has a corresponding side tab, the arrangement being such that the tab can be inserted longitudinally into the groove so that the member is pivotally attached to the post.
- the tongue is dimensioned such that it can not be removed laterally from the groove.
- the present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a device for easy and intuitive mounting without the need for tools or assistance.
- the present invention makes it possible to customize and adapt the protective device to the area to be fenced, since this area is flexible.
- the device according to the invention has increased security since once installed, it is not possible to disassemble, without tools adapted.
- the present invention allows to combine strength, aesthetics and ease of maintenance at lower cost.
- the protective barrier consisting of at least one barrier module fixed by means of articulation means on at least one pole, along an axis parallel to said pole, the latter being adapted to to be supported on the ground by support legs, is characterized in that said hinge means are of the snap type.
- the hinge means are designed so as to achieve a final fixation.
- the snap-on hinge means consist on the one hand of female elements located on the module and on the other hand of male elements placed on the pole;
- the male element consists of a body comprising on the one hand a pin and on the other hand a pin and a support plate adapted to cooperate with a light provided on the hollow pole;
- the female element comprises a first body provided with an orifice adapted to receive said stud of the male element, and a second body capable of penetrating into the hollow end of a string;
- Each barrier module comprises two parallel links secured to a plurality of parallel bars, via connectors arranged in housings provided on the links, each connector comprising at least one fixing clip and at least one indexer.
- the body is able to receive the connector of the bars placed at the ends.
- a key is provided to cooperate with the male element retaining the female element itself.
- the posts comprise at each of their ends a light consisting of an opening and a notch, each of complementary shape to said pin and each corresponding to an angular position of the latter; the opening and the notch are of oval overall shape and whose major axes are respectively parallel and substantially 90 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the pole.
- the support foot is formed of a flat base, adapted to rest on the ground and on which is fixed a sleeve adapted to receive the end of a pole.
- the protective barrier according to the invention consists of several barrier modules 1 associated with vertical posts 2 which bear on the ground by support legs 3 as shown in FIG.
- Fixing the modules 1 to the posts 2 allows articulation and / or rotation of the safety barrier according to the invention, which can thus adapt to the desired or imposed contours of the area to be protected such as a pool (not shown ).
- Figures 2 and 3 illustrate more precisely the fastening of a module on a pole.
- Each barrier module 1 consists of two horizontal lices, upper 4A and lower 4B and several perpendicular rods 5.
- Each module 1 is fixed to at least one post 2, preferably two posts (one on each side) by hinge means 6 which, according to the invention, are on the one hand snap-fastenable and on the other hand provide a fixation final.
- hinge means 6 allowing a final fixing, a tamper-proof system, where once the means 6 snapped, the connection post / lice, must be broken by the application of a very great force to ability to disassemble the barrier.
- Each of the links 4, represented in FIG. 4, comprises housings 7 at regular intervals able to receive the bars 5 via connectors 8.
- Figures 5 and 6 schematically illustrate a connector.
- the bars 5 snap into the housings 7 by means of a connector 8, and form a module 1 when the corresponding second lice 4A is positioned above or below the first lug 4B containing the bars 5 engaged via the connectors 8 .
- Each connector 8 is a tube for permanently assembling with the aid of clips 9 and indexers 10, the ends of the bars 5 to the lices 4.
- the connector 8 inserted in the housing 7 has a projecting portion of the lice 4.
- FIGS 7 to 10 illustrate the snap-fastening means of the modules on the poles, according to the invention.
- the hinge means 6 consist on the one hand of female elements 11 on the links 4 and on the other hand of male elements 12 placed on the posts 2.
- the male element 12 consists of a body 13 of generally quadrangular shape and comprising on one of its faces a nipple 14 in two parts separated by a diametrical slot 15. Reinforcing ribs 16 are made inside the body 13.
- a quarter-turn pin 17 projecting from a bearing plate 18 curviform on the rear face of the male element 12.
- the pin 17 is adapted to cooperate with a slot 19 (shown in Figure 13) provided on each post 2. The attachment of the male member 12 on a post 2 is described later.
- the female element 11 1 (articulation means 6 of the module 1 on the post 2) is formed of a first body 20 provided with an orifice 21 adapted to receive the nipple 14 of FIG. the male element 12, and a second body 22 of complementary shape inside a hollow lice 4A or 4B and thus able to penetrate into the end thereof and be held there by slight friction.
- the second body 22 has ribs 23 reinforcing its rigidity.
- the second body 22 has a hole 24 arranged to receive the connector 8 associated with a bar 5 (not shown).
- the male elements 12 and female 11 thus form hinged attachment means for snapping the modules 1 on the posts 2.
- Figures 11 and 12 respectively show a bottom view of a module associated with a pole and a key according to the invention.
- each hinge means snap 6 to permanently secure a module 1 to a post 2.
- the key 25 has a shape, for example, of flat-head screws, and comprises a lug 26 to irreversibly slip into the slot 15 provided on the stud 14 of the male element 12 which itself retains the female element 11 .
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of a post and Figs. 14 and 15 schematically show a cap thereof.
- the posts 2 are of predetermined length corresponding to the modules 1 chosen (height and width).
- each hollow post 2 towards its ends respectively lower and upper (relative to the ground) are provided lights 19, respectively upper and lower, on a footprint 27 attached to said post 2.
- Each lumen 19 consists of an opening 28 and a notch 29, both of general shape corresponding to the pin 17 (in this case of oval shape) of the male element 12.
- the notch 29 is provided in FIG.
- the opening 28 and the notch 29 each correspond to an angular position of the pin 17, are of oval shape and partial overlap.
- the main axis of the opening 28 is substantially parallel to the axis longitudinal of the post 2 and that of the notch 29 is offset angularly of the order of 90 ° relative to the longitudinal direction of the post.
- the space between the quarter-turn pin 17 and the support plate 18 substantially corresponds to the thickness of the pole 2 which is hollow.
- the support plate 18 is of complementary shape to the external surface of the post 2.
- the male member 12 is attached to the post 2 as follows.
- the user takes with one hand the post 2 and the other the male element 12 and penetrates the pin 17 in the opening 28 (main longitudinal axis). It then rotates said male member 12, along an axis transverse to the post 2, until the pin 17 comes to bear against the notch 29.
- the support plate 18 has a relative elasticity to allow the rotation of the male element 12 while bearing against the outer wall of the post 2.
- the post 2 has two ends, upper and lower relative to the ground.
- the upper end is covered by a hood or cap 30.
- the cap 30 has circular chamfers 31.
- each post 2 is designed to fit and fix, thanks to immobilization means (not shown but of a type known per se), on a support leg 3 having a flat base 32 of shape, for example, triangular on which is fixed a sleeve 33 adapted to receive the end of the pole 2 corresponding.
- the edges or ends of the base 32 may be stylized and include the means of securing to the ground, such as screws for example.
- the lices 4, the bars 5, the posts 2, the support legs 3 may consist of, for example, wood, welded steel or aluminum.
- the caps 30 may be of metal or plastic or rubber material.
- the snap-fastening hinge means 6, the connectors 8, the keys 25 may be made of plastic, for example.
- the device according to the invention also provides an opening gate for individual use or automatic opening for individual or collective use. There is provided a gate locking system.
- the support feet 3, secured to the ground, are ready to immobilize the posts 2 which themselves are ready to receive the male elements 12.
- the female elements 11 are integrated in the lices 4 before positioning the bars 5 at the ends.
- the bars 5 are also irreversibly engaged to the lices 4, thanks to the connector 8.
- the protective barrier according to the invention is flexible and adapts to all desired forms of fence, and once it is assembled, the permanent fasteners provide this barrier a high security.
- the device according to the invention is made of weather-resistant material. It also has a structure for easy maintenance.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de sécurité visant à limiter l'accès de zones délimitées, telles que des piscines et autres plans d'eau, aux personnes non autorisées et notamment les jeunes enfants et/ou animaux, afin de prévenir les risques de noyade.The present invention relates to a safety device for limiting the access of delimited areas, such as swimming pools and other bodies of water, to unauthorized persons and especially young children and / or animals, in order to prevent the risks of drowning. .
L'invention trouve une application particulièrement avantageuse, mais non exclusive, dans le domaine des piscines et autres plans d'eau.The invention finds a particularly advantageous, but not exclusive, application in the field of swimming pools and other bodies of water.
Des normes de sécurité autour des bassins sont devenues obligatoires et la sécurité constitue un critère prioritaire afin d'éviter les accidents de piscines et les noyades.Safety standards around the basins have become mandatory and safety is a priority criterion to prevent pool accidents and drowning.
Il existe de nombreuses technologies destinées à sécuriser l'accès aux piscines. En effet, la piscine peut être pourvue d'éléments de couverture de sécurité ou de dispositifs d'accrochage d'abris, incluant des structures légères ou des vérandas. II est connu également d'équiper la piscine de système d'alarme conçu pour surveiller les abords de la piscine ou les agitations de la ligne d'eau de celle-ci ; ces systèmes connus avertissent l'utilisateur par un signal sonore.There are many technologies to secure access to swimming pools. Indeed, the swimming pool can be provided with elements of security cover or devices of attachment of shelters, including light structures or verandas. It is also known to equip the swimming pool with an alarm system designed to monitor the surroundings of the pool or the agitation of the water line thereof; these known systems warn the user by an audible signal.
Cependant, les moyens les plus efficaces sont les barrières physiques empêchant l'accès du bassin.However, the most effective means are the physical barriers preventing access to the basin.
Outre de répondre aux normes de sécurité, il est nécessaire de mettre en place une barrière de protection de qualité répondant à un certain esthétisme et à certain coût.In addition to meeting safety standards, it is necessary to set up a quality protective barrier that meets a certain aesthetic and cost.
II est connu, selon le brevet
Le problème majeur de ce dispositif connu est la complexité de son assemblage. En effet, les panneaux rigides comportent des oreilles en saillie aptes à être traversées par les barreaux charnières jusqu'au niveau des pieds formant un guide creux. L'assemblage est donc réalisé par l'introduction d'un barreau charnière dans les oreilles décalées de deux panneaux jusqu'à l'intérieur du pied.The major problem of this known device is the complexity of its assembly. Indeed, the rigid panels have projecting lugs adapted to be traversed by the hinge bars to the level of the feet forming a hollow guide. The assembly is thus achieved by the introduction of a hinge bar in the ears offset from two panels to the inside of the foot.
La mise en place d'un tel dispositif, bien qu'il ne nécessite aucun outillage, reste néanmoins susceptible de simplification. De plus, il est indispensable d'être assisté d'une autre personne pour l'assemblage d'un tel dispositif, étant donné qu'il faut maintenir les deux panneaux rigides en vis-à-vis et de faire pénétrer en même temps les barreaux charnières jusqu'aux pieds creux qui servent de guides.The establishment of such a device, although it does not require any tools, remains nevertheless susceptible of simplification. In addition, it is essential to be assisted by another person to assemble such a device, since it is necessary to maintain the two rigid panels vis-a-vis and to penetrate at the same time the hinge bars to hollow feet that serve as guides.
Selon la demande de brevet
La demande brevet
La demande de brevet
Selon la demande de brevet
- une première partie, destinée à être solidarisée au poteau, et dont l'une des faces est de profil cylindrique dont le rayon correspond sensiblement au rayon de la section circulaire du poteau afin de venir plaquer contre ce dernier, et dont l'autre face présente une cavité débouchant sur ladite face à profil cylindrique par une lumière traversante, afin de permettre la fixation de ladite première partie sur le poteau au moyen notamment d'une vis auto-perceuse ou auto-taraudeuse;
- une seconde partie, destinée à être fixée à la lice ou traverse, se prolongeant par une saillie sensiblement plane, dont le bord extrême est constitué d'une charnière, ladite saillie munie de la charnière étant destinée à être introduites au sein de la cavité de ladite première partie, afin de coopérer au sein de celle-ci avec une goupille traversant ladite cavité selon une direction parallèle à la tangente audit poteau passant par l'axe de symétrie de la face de ladite première partie venant s'appuyer sur ledit poteau.
- a first portion, intended to be secured to the post, and one of whose faces is cylindrical in profile whose radius substantially corresponds to the radius of the circular section of the post to come to press against the latter, and the other face presents a cavity opening on said cylindrical profile face with a through-light, to allow the fixing said first part on the post by means of a self-drilling or self-tapping screw;
- a second part, intended to be fixed to the string or cross, extending by a substantially flat projection, the end edge is constituted by a hinge, said projection provided with the hinge being intended to be introduced into the cavity of said first part, in order to cooperate within it with a pin passing through said cavity in a direction parallel to the tangent to said post passing through the axis of symmetry of the face of said first portion coming to rest on said post.
Selon la demande de brevet australien n°
La présente invention pallie aux inconvénients de l'art antérieur en proposant un dispositif permettant un montage facile et intuitif sans besoin d'outillage ni assistance.The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a device for easy and intuitive mounting without the need for tools or assistance.
En outre, la présente invention permet de personnaliser et d'adapter le dispositif de protection à la zone à clôturer étant donné que celui-ci est modulable.In addition, the present invention makes it possible to customize and adapt the protective device to the area to be fenced, since this area is flexible.
Aussi, le dispositif selon l'invention présente une sécurité accrue étant donné qu'une fois installé, il n'est pas possible de le démonter, sans outillage adapté.Also, the device according to the invention has increased security since once installed, it is not possible to disassemble, without tools adapted.
De plus, la présente invention permet d'allier résistance, esthétisme et facilité d'entretien à moindre coût.In addition, the present invention allows to combine strength, aesthetics and ease of maintenance at lower cost.
A cette fin, selon l'invention, la barrière de protection constituée d'au moins un module de barrière fixé par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'articulation sur au moins un poteau, selon un axe parallèle audit poteau, ce dernier étant apte à prendre appui sur le sol par des pieds support, est caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens d'articulation sont du type encliquetables.To this end, according to the invention, the protective barrier consisting of at least one barrier module fixed by means of articulation means on at least one pole, along an axis parallel to said pole, the latter being adapted to to be supported on the ground by support legs, is characterized in that said hinge means are of the snap type.
Avantageusement, les moyens d'articulation sont conçus de manière à réaliser une fixation définitive.Advantageously, the hinge means are designed so as to achieve a final fixation.
Plus précisément, les moyens d'articulation encliquetables sont constitués d'une part d'éléments femelles situés sur le module et d'autre part d'éléments mâles placés sur le poteau; l'élément mâle est constitué d'un corps comprenant d'une part un téton et d'autre part un picot et une plaque d'appui aptes à coopérer avec une lumière prévue sur le poteau creux ; l'élément femelle comporte un premier corps pourvu d'un orifice apte à recevoir ledit téton de l'élément mâle, et un second corps susceptible de pénétrer dans l'extrémité creuse d'une lice ;More specifically, the snap-on hinge means consist on the one hand of female elements located on the module and on the other hand of male elements placed on the pole; the male element consists of a body comprising on the one hand a pin and on the other hand a pin and a support plate adapted to cooperate with a light provided on the hollow pole; the female element comprises a first body provided with an orifice adapted to receive said stud of the male element, and a second body capable of penetrating into the hollow end of a string;
Chaque module de barrière comprend deux lices parallèles et solidaires de plusieurs barreaux parallèles, par l'intermédiaire de connecteurs disposés dans des logements prévus sur les lices, chaque connecteur comportant au moins un clip de fixation et au moins un indexeur.Each barrier module comprises two parallel links secured to a plurality of parallel bars, via connectors arranged in housings provided on the links, each connector comprising at least one fixing clip and at least one indexer.
De manière avantageuse, le corps est apte à recevoir le connecteur des barreaux placés aux extrémités.Advantageously, the body is able to receive the connector of the bars placed at the ends.
Une clé est prévue pour coopérer avec l'élément mâle retenant lui-même l'élément femelle.A key is provided to cooperate with the male element retaining the female element itself.
Les poteaux comportent à chacune de leurs extrémités une lumière constituée d'une ouverture et d'une encoche, chacune de forme complémentaire audit picot et chacune correspondant à une position angulaire de ce dernier; l'ouverture et l'encoche sont de forme générale ovale et dont les grands axes sont respectivement parallèle et sensiblement à 90° par rapport à la direction longitudinale du poteau.The posts comprise at each of their ends a light consisting of an opening and a notch, each of complementary shape to said pin and each corresponding to an angular position of the latter; the opening and the notch are of oval overall shape and whose major axes are respectively parallel and substantially 90 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the pole.
Selon une forme préférée, le pied support est formé d'une base plane, apte à reposer sur le sol et sur laquelle est fixé un manchon apte à recevoir l'extrémité d'un poteau.According to a preferred form, the support foot is formed of a flat base, adapted to rest on the ground and on which is fixed a sleeve adapted to receive the end of a pole.
L'invention sera bien comprise à la lumière de la description qui suit, se rapportant à des exemples illustratifs, et en aucun cas limitatifs, de la présente invention, en référence aux dessins ci-joints dans lesquels :
- La figure 1 représente une vue de face de la barrière de protection selon l'invention, constituée de deux modules ;
- La figure 2 est une vue de dessus en perspective d'un module de barrière associé à un poteau selon l'invention ;
- La figure 3 illustre schématiquement la partie basse d'un pied de poteau associé à des moyens d'articulation d'une lice sur un poteau, selon l'invention ;
- La figure 4 représente une vue de dessus en perspective d'une lice ;
- Les figures 5 et 6 illustrent schématiquement un connecteur en perspective ;
- Les figures 7, 9 et 8, 10 sont respectivement des vues en perspective supérieure, inférieure des moyens d'articulation encliquetables selon l'invention ;
- La figure 11 représente une vue en perspective de dessous d'un module associé à un poteau selon l'invention ;
- La figure 12 illustre une clé permettant l'assemblage du dispositif selon l'invention ;
- La figure 13 est une vue en perspective d'une partie de poteau ;
- Les figures 14 et 15 représentent schématiquement un capuchon d'un poteau ;
- La figure 16 est une vue en perspective d'un pied support de poteau selon l'invention.
- FIG. 1 represents a front view of the protective barrier according to the invention, consisting of two modules;
- Figure 2 is a perspective top view of a barrier module associated with a pole according to the invention;
- Figure 3 schematically illustrates the lower part of a column foot associated with means for articulating a string on a pole, according to the invention;
- Figure 4 shows a top view in perspective of a lice;
- Figures 5 and 6 schematically illustrate a perspective connector;
- Figures 7, 9 and 8, 10 are respectively upper, lower perspective views of the snap-in hinge means according to the invention;
- Figure 11 shows a perspective view from below of a module associated with a pole according to the invention;
- Figure 12 illustrates a key for assembling the device according to the invention;
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a post portion;
- Figures 14 and 15 schematically show a cap of a pole;
- Figure 16 is a perspective view of a pole support foot according to the invention.
La barrière de protection selon l'invention est constituée de plusieurs modules 1 de barrière associés à des poteaux 2 verticaux qui prennent appui au sol par des pieds support 3 comme le représente la figure 1.The protective barrier according to the invention consists of
La fixation des modules 1 aux poteaux 2 permet une articulation et/ou une rotation de la barrière de sécurité selon l'invention, qui peut ainsi s'adapter aux contours souhaités ou imposés de la zone à protéger telle qu'une piscine (non représentée).Fixing the
Les figures 2 et 3 illustrent plus précisément la solidarisation d'un module sur un poteau.Figures 2 and 3 illustrate more precisely the fastening of a module on a pole.
Chaque module de barrière 1 est constitué de deux lices horizontales, supérieure 4A et inférieure 4B ainsi que de plusieurs barreaux 5 perpendiculaires.Each
Chaque module 1 est fixé à au moins un poteau 2, de préférence deux poteaux (un de chaque côté) par des moyens d'articulation 6 qui, selon l'invention, d'une part sont encliquetables et d'autre part réalisent une fixation définitive.Each
Il est entendu par des moyens d'articulation 6 permettant une fixation définitive, un système d'inviolabilité, où une fois les moyens 6 encliquetés, la liaison poteau / lice, doit être brisée par l'application d'une très grande force afin de pouvoir démonter la barrière.It is understood by hinge means 6 allowing a final fixing, a tamper-proof system, where once the
Chacune des lices 4, représentée à la figure 4, comprend des logements 7 à intervalles réguliers aptes à recevoir les barreaux 5 par l'intermédiaire de connecteurs 8.Each of the
Les figures 5 et 6 illustrent schématiquement un connecteur.Figures 5 and 6 schematically illustrate a connector.
Les barreaux 5 s'enclenchent dans les logements 7 grâce à un connecteur 8, et forment un module 1 lorsque la deuxième lice 4A correspondante vient se positionner au-dessus ou au dessous de la première lice 4B contenant les barreaux 5 enclenchés via les connecteurs 8.The
Chaque connecteur 8 est un tube permettant de réunir de manière permanente à l'aide de clips 9 et d'indexeurs 10, les extrémités des barreaux 5 aux lices 4. Le connecteur 8 inséré dans le logement 7 présente une partie en saillie de la lice 4. Ces clips 9 et indexeurs 10 permettent une sécurité supplémentaire, étant donné qu'une fois le barreau 5 enclenché au travers du connecteur 8 dans le logement 7 de la lice 4, l'enlèvement du barreau 5 du connecteur 8 n'est pas possible.Each
Les figures 7 à 10 illustrent les moyens d'articulation encliquetable des modules sur les poteaux, selon l'invention.Figures 7 to 10 illustrate the snap-fastening means of the modules on the poles, according to the invention.
Les moyens d'articulation 6 prévus aux extrémités des lices 4, afin de fixer le module 1 au niveau de sa partie inférieure et supérieure, coopèrent avec les moyens d'articulation 6 complémentaires prévus sur les poteaux 2.The hinge means 6 provided at the ends of the
Les moyens d'articulation 6 sont constitués d'une part d'éléments femelles 11 sur les lices 4 et d'autre part d'éléments mâles 12 placés sur les poteaux 2.The hinge means 6 consist on the one hand of
L'élément mâle 12 est constitué d'un corps 13 de forme générale quadrangulaire et comprenant sur une de ses faces un téton 14 en deux parties séparées par une fente 15 diamétrale. Des nervures 16 de renforcement sont réalisées à l'intérieur du corps 13.The
Sur un des côtés du corps 13 (perpendiculaire à la face où est disposé ledit téton 14), Il est prévu un picot quart de tour 17 faisant saillie par rapport à une plaque d'appui 18 curviforme sur la face arrière de l'élément mâle 12. Le picot 17 est apte à coopérer avec une lumière 19 (représentée sur la figure 13) prévue sur chaque poteau 2. La fixation de l'élément mâle 12 sur un poteau 2 est décrite ultérieurement.On one of the sides of the body 13 (perpendicular to the face where is disposed said pin 14), there is provided a quarter-
En référence aux figures 9 et 10, l'élément femelle 11 1 (des moyens d'articulation 6 du module 1 sur le poteau 2) est formé d'un premier corps 20 muni d'un orifice 21 apte à recevoir le téton 14 de l'élément mâle 12, et d'un second corps 22 de forme complémentaire à l'intérieur d'une lice creuse 4A ou 4B et donc apte à pénétrer dans l'extrémité de celle-ci et y être maintenue par léger frottement. Le second corps 22 comporte des nervures 23 renforçant sa rigidité.With reference to FIGS. 9 and 10, the
Avantageusement, le second corps 22 comporte un trou 24 disposé de manière à recevoir le connecteur 8 associé à un barreau 5 (non représentés).Advantageously, the
Les éléments mâles 12 et femelles 11 forment ainsi des moyens de fixation articulée par encliquetage des modules 1 sur les poteaux 2.The
Les figures 11 et 12 représentent respectivement une vue de dessous d'un module associé à un poteau et une clé selon l'invention.Figures 11 and 12 respectively show a bottom view of a module associated with a pole and a key according to the invention.
Une fois les deux éléments femelle 11 et mâle 12 réunis, il est prévu une clé 25 pour chaque moyen d'articulation encliquetables 6, afin de solidariser définitivement un module 1 à un poteau 2.Once the two
La clé 25 possède une forme par exemple, de vis à tête plate, et comprend un ergot 26 afin de se glisser irréversiblement dans la fente 15 prévue sur le téton 14 de l'élément mâle 12 qui lui-même retient l'élément femelle 11.The key 25 has a shape, for example, of flat-head screws, and comprises a
La figure 13 est une vue en perspective d'une partie d'un poteau et les figures 14 et 15 représentent schématiquement un capuchon de celui-ci.Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of a post and Figs. 14 and 15 schematically show a cap thereof.
Les poteaux 2 sont de longueur prédéterminée correspondant aux modules 1 choisis (hauteur et largeur).The
On décrit ci-après la fixation d'un élément mâle 12 sur un poteau 2 en référence aux figures 7 et 13.The fixing of a
Sur chaque poteau creux 2, vers ses extrémités respectivement inférieure et supérieure (par rapport au sol) sont prévues des lumières 19, respectivement supérieure et inférieure, sur une empreinte 27 rapportée sur ledit poteau 2.On each
Chaque lumière 19 est constituée d'une ouverture 28 et d'une encoche 29, toutes deux de forme générale correspondant au picot 17 (en l'occurrence de forme ovale) de l'élément mâle 12. L'encoche 29 est prévue à l'intérieur du poteau 2 sur l'épaisseur de l'empreinte 27. L'ouverture 28 et l'encoche 29 correspondent chacune à une position angulaire du picot 17, sont de forme ovale et en recouvrement partiel. L'axe principal de l'ouverture 28 est sensiblement parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du poteau 2 et celui de l'encoche 29 est décalé angulairement de l'ordre de 90° par rapport à la direction longitudinale du poteau.Each
L'espace compris entre le picot quart de tour 17 et la plaque d'appui 18 correspond sensiblement à l'épaisseur du poteau 2 qui est creux. La plaque d'appui 18 est de forme complémentaire de la surface externe du poteau 2.The space between the quarter-
L'élément mâle 12 est fixé au poteau 2 de la manière suivante.The
L'utilisateur prend d'une main le poteau 2 et de l'autre l'élément mâle 12 et fait pénétrer le picot 17 dans l'ouverture 28 (d'axe principal longitudinal). Il fait ensuite pivoter ledit élément mâle 12, selon un axe transversal au poteau 2, jusqu'à ce que le picot 17 vienne porter contre l'encoche 29. La plaque d'appui 18 présente une relative élasticité pour permettre la rotation de l'élément mâle 12 tout en portant contre la paroi externe du poteau 2.The user takes with one hand the
Il est ainsi possible, une fois les modules de barrière 1 assemblés et solidarisés de manière articulée aux poteaux 2, d'effectuer une rotation et de disposer la barrière de protection selon l'invention de manière à s'adapter à un contour donné ou imposé d'un plan d'eau.It is thus possible, once the
Le poteau 2 possède deux extrémités, supérieure et inférieure par rapport au sol. L'extrémité supérieure est recouverte par un capot ou capuchon 30. Le capuchon 30 comporte des chanfreins circulaires 31.The
En référence à la figure 16, l'extrémité inférieure de chaque poteau 2 est conçue pour s'encastrer et se fixer, grâce à des moyens d'immobilisation (non représentés mais de type connu en soi), sur un pied support 3 possédant une base plane 32 de forme, par exemple, triangulaire sur laquelle est fixée un manchon 33 apte à recevoir l'extrémité du poteau 2 correspondant. Les bords ou extrémités de la base 32 peuvent être stylisés et incluent les moyens de solidarisation au sol, tels que des vis par exemple.With reference to FIG. 16, the lower end of each
Les lices 4, les barreaux 5, les poteaux 2, les pieds support 3 peuvent être constitués, par exemple, de bois, d'acier soudé ou d'aluminium. Les capuchons 30 peuvent être en métal ou en matériau plastique ou caoutchouc.The
Les moyens d'articulation encliquetables 6, les connecteurs 8, les clés 25 peuvent être conçus en matière plastique par exemple.The snap-fastening hinge means 6, the
Le dispositif selon l'invention prévoit également un portillon d'ouverture pour un usage individuel ou à ouverture automatique pour un usage individuel ou collectif. Il est prévu un système de verrouillage du portillon.The device according to the invention also provides an opening gate for individual use or automatic opening for individual or collective use. There is provided a gate locking system.
Il est souhaite de déterminer la forme de l'enclos souhaité ainsi que l'emplacement du portillon avec son système de verrouillage avant de fixer les pieds support 3.It is desired to determine the shape of the desired enclosure and the location of the gate with its locking system before fixing the
Les pieds support 3, solidarisés au sol, sont prêts à immobiliser les poteaux 2 qui eux même sont prêts à recevoir les éléments mâles 12.The
Les éléments femelles 11 sont intégrés aux lices 4 avant de positionner les barreaux 5 situés aux extrémités. Les barreaux 5 sont également engagés irréversiblement aux lices 4, grâce au connecteur 8.The
Une fois les modules 1 assemblés, ils sont fixés aux poteaux 2 de manière simple et intuitive par encliquetage des éléments respectifs 11 (fixés sur la lice) et 12 (fixés au poteau). Les clés 25 peuvent être glissées dans les moyens d'articulation 6 encliquetable unis permettant une sécurité et une finition supplémentaires.Once assembled
Ainsi, la barrière de protection selon l'invention est modulable et s'adapte à toutes les formes souhaitées de clôture, et, une fois celle-ci assemblée, les éléments de fixation permanents assurent à cette barrière une grande sécurité.Thus, the protective barrier according to the invention is flexible and adapts to all desired forms of fence, and once it is assembled, the permanent fasteners provide this barrier a high security.
L'association d'un portillon et des modules 1 d'une certaine hauteur rend impossible le franchissement du dispositif aux jeunes enfants et/ou animaux et les risques de noyade.The combination of a gate and
Le dispositif selon l'invention est réalisé en matériau résistant aux intempéries. Il possède également une structure favorisant un entretien aisé.The device according to the invention is made of weather-resistant material. It also has a structure for easy maintenance.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0601165A FR2897088A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2006-02-09 | Safety barrier e.g. for swimming pools has articulated joints between posts and barrier sections made from slot-together components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1842986A1 true EP1842986A1 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
Family
ID=37076066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07290166A Withdrawn EP1842986A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | Protective barrier made up of articulated modules |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1842986A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2897088A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120223283A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Richell Corporation | Convertible Pet Barrier With a Connection Member |
CN108791529A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of intermediate isolating column soldering member |
CN114673403A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | Safety isolation fence convenient to disassemble and assemble in subway construction |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108979306B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2024-02-23 | 国网河南省电力公司镇平县供电公司 | Fast assembly security fence |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2264937A1 (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-10-17 | Praquin Pierre | Fencing or boarding for building sites - using interengaging elements to provide non-planar surfaces allowing easier handling |
AU7287081A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-01-21 | Clearlight Pty. Ltd. | Connecting means |
EP0658665A1 (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-21 | Angel Olano Endeiza | Universal handrail and fences |
FR2738862A1 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-21 | Gibert Didier | Sectional frame for barrier |
EP1227206A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-07-31 | Corinne Boutteau | Articulation device for fencing post |
FR2844819A1 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-26 | Eurofence | Movable sectional barrier has separate panels with end lugs joined by vertical pivot rods with detachable feet |
-
2006
- 2006-02-09 FR FR0601165A patent/FR2897088A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-02-09 EP EP07290166A patent/EP1842986A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2264937A1 (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-10-17 | Praquin Pierre | Fencing or boarding for building sites - using interengaging elements to provide non-planar surfaces allowing easier handling |
AU7287081A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-01-21 | Clearlight Pty. Ltd. | Connecting means |
EP0658665A1 (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-21 | Angel Olano Endeiza | Universal handrail and fences |
FR2738862A1 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-21 | Gibert Didier | Sectional frame for barrier |
EP1227206A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-07-31 | Corinne Boutteau | Articulation device for fencing post |
FR2844819A1 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-26 | Eurofence | Movable sectional barrier has separate panels with end lugs joined by vertical pivot rods with detachable feet |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120223283A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Richell Corporation | Convertible Pet Barrier With a Connection Member |
US8528257B2 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2013-09-10 | Richell Corporation | Convertible pet barrier with a connection member |
CN108791529A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of intermediate isolating column soldering member |
CN114673403A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | Safety isolation fence convenient to disassemble and assemble in subway construction |
CN114673403B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-03-22 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | Safety isolation fence convenient for disassembly and assembly in subway construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2897088A1 (en) | 2007-08-10 |
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