EP1837286B1 - Buse de distribution - Google Patents

Buse de distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1837286B1
EP1837286B1 EP07005418A EP07005418A EP1837286B1 EP 1837286 B1 EP1837286 B1 EP 1837286B1 EP 07005418 A EP07005418 A EP 07005418A EP 07005418 A EP07005418 A EP 07005418A EP 1837286 B1 EP1837286 B1 EP 1837286B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pas
dispenser
opening
application
dispenser nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07005418A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1837286A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Beeler
Adrian Meury
Elke Wagner
Monika Zaugg
Dirk Zwanzig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mifa AG Frenkedorf
Original Assignee
Mifa AG Frenkedorf
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mifa AG Frenkedorf filed Critical Mifa AG Frenkedorf
Publication of EP1837286A1 publication Critical patent/EP1837286A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1837286B1 publication Critical patent/EP1837286B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
    • B65D35/24—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices
    • B65D35/36—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with auxiliary devices for applying contents to surfaces
    • B65D35/38—Nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B65D47/122—Threaded caps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/04—Discs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispenser nozzle, a cap adapted thereto, dispensers and application packages containing this dispenser nozzle, and the use of such devices and pastes adapted for use with such devices.
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to provide a broad-jet nozzle, which u.a. is suitable for applying spreads to a slice of bread in such a way that no subsequent distribution, e.g. by means of a knife, more is necessary.
  • the invention therefore relates, in a first aspect, to a dispenser nozzle which has a slot-shaped outlet or application opening which forms the one end of a channel ("a beak") which continuously tapers from the base surface of a base part of the nozzle (inlet opening) to the outlet opening.
  • a beak a channel which continuously tapers from the base surface of a base part of the nozzle (inlet opening) to the outlet opening.
  • footprint is the exit orifice positioned eccentrically.
  • a dispenser nozzle allows a uniformly thin or shaped (eg wavy) layer of a viscous, spreadable material ("paste") to be applied to a substrate surface (such as bread or biscuits).
  • an edge of the beak, resp. the outlet opening slightly higher in relation to the base area, by at least 0.1 mm but not more than 5 mm; this edge is the center nearer edge.
  • the substrate edge on the peripheral edge sloping sloping towards the base from the outlet, at an angle in the range of 15 ⁇ 1 °.
  • the inclination of the edge can be realized by the material thickness of the beak.
  • the design of the narrow sides of the spout and the shape of the Ausgusschnabels is relatively uncritical.
  • the narrow sides can be perpendicular or angled to the base, always with the proviso that the beak tapers towards the spout opening.
  • the shape of the spout may be symmetrical or asymmetrical, preferably asymmetrical, relative to the longitudinal axis of the outlet.
  • the spout can be configured with radii or straight surfaces, preferably with radii.
  • an outlet opening with a diameter transverse to the longitudinal direction ie a slot width of> 0.2 mm proven, usually from 0.2 to 12 mm, in particular from 0.5 to 1.5 mm, more preferably from about 1 mm.
  • the area around the upper limit of about 12 mm is primarily suitable for products with thick consistency, such as spreads with meat, cheese, etc.
  • the outlet should be at least 5 mm above the base, preferably 20-25 mm.
  • the extent of the outlet opening in the longitudinal direction is not critical, but in general it will be at least 20 mm, preferably 20 to 40 mm, particularly preferably 25-35 mm.
  • the size of the opening of the beak in the base is not critical, but it should be at least 5-15 times larger (diameter transverse to the longitudinal direction of the outlet opening) than the corresponding extent of the outlet opening.
  • a dispenser nozzle according to the invention is provided on the side of the base surface facing away from the beak with a base part which can be placed on a container and can be detachably or non-detachably connected thereto.
  • the base part has a thread or a design for bouncing.
  • the base member may have a socket with integral fastener or, in the case of an asymmetric positioning aid or when used on e.g. a tube - a pedestal and a mounting base, e.g. a threaded socket consist.
  • the base part is designed so that it forms a storage space for the paste to be applied.
  • the dispenser nozzle 1 can be equipped with a base 2, which has an adapter base 2c in addition to a threaded base 2b.
  • the adapter base 2c forms a reservoir, which ensures that in use the entire beak 4 is filled with material to be applied, so that uniform application takes place from the application opening 5.
  • the invention relates to a closure cap , which is adapted to the dispenser nozzle described above, and a dispenser nozzle which is closed with a Verschluskappe.
  • closure caps may be connected to the dispenser nozzle or be removable. While a hinged closure cap connected to the dispenser nozzle is possible, a removable closure cap is preferred. Hinged caps, which can be folded back so far that they are far enough away from the outlet to allow undisturbed order, are difficult to realize. Therefore, removable caps are currently preferred, despite the risk of losing them associated with such caps.
  • the closure cap is guided at at least two places and has on its inner side at the top an engaging into the outlet opening and this additionally closing rib.
  • the nozzle according to the invention and the closure cap are each equipped with one of the intermeshing parts of a thread, wherein a thread which requires only a minimum rotation, eg 90 °, is preferred.
  • Positioning aids can be dispensed with in this embodiment.
  • a sealing insert can be provided instead of engaging in the outlet opening rib.
  • the closure cap 10 is constructed so that the top surface 12 forms a base for the dispenser or the application packaging. This measure ensures that the filling material can flow regularly to the outlet opening and thus an easy handling is favored.
  • the invention further relates to a dispenser nozzle (" dispenser ") provided with a container.
  • the container may have any shape, as long as it is suitable for the desired application.
  • the container is designed so that it can be easily grasped and held by hand and automatically taken by the user in the hand so that the nozzle comes in the correct position for the order.
  • the container can, with sufficient flowability of the contents, be relatively rigid, but is preferably a flexible container, which can be additionally emptied by applying pressure.
  • the dispenser nozzle can be provided with an adapter wall 17, e.g. creates a symmetrical, stepless connection to the tube body.
  • a dispenser according to the invention may contain one or more pastes, the container being filled with several pastes by means of e.g. Coextrusion is filled.
  • the container is a multi-chamber container, which is connected to an application nozzle as described above, or an application nozzle as described above is provided with partitions which form the continuation of the walls separating the chambers of the multi-chamber container and against the and preferably to the outlet opening extend.
  • the invention relates to pastes comprising a dispenser as above described in substantially homogeneous layer can be applied.
  • a preferred paste is a margarine-like paste, in particular a margarine-like paste having the following properties: it is present as an emulsion and / or dispersion, wherein the emulsions may be water or fat-continuous emulsions.
  • the fat content is 0 - 100%, especially 20 to 80% fat.
  • the invention relates to pastes having the aforementioned properties, in which protein-based products are used as fat substitute.
  • Appropriate product strengths were determined by texture analysis using an XT2i Texture Analyzer from Stable Micro Systems. The following parameters were used: diameter pin 35, length pin: 35 mm, propelling speed: 0.4 mm / s, penetration depth: 20 mm, temperature range: 2 ° C to 30 ° C.
  • the values for the product hardness determined using the parameters given above are from 0 g to 10000 g, preferably from 10 g to 2500 g, in particular from 20 g to 1500 g. These values apply especially for fat-continuous products at refrigerator temperature, ie about 2 ° C to about 10 ° C.
  • the solid fat content determined by NMR (instrument: Minispec MQ 20, NMR Analyzer) for maximum expansion from 0 ° C to 30 ° C at each temperature is not more than 100%; preferably the solid fat content at 0 ° C from 0% to 100% at 10 ° C from 0% to 60% at 20 ° C from 0% to 45% at 30 ° C from 0% to 25%; and especially preferred is the solid fat content at 0 ° C from 0% to 30% at 10 ° C from 0% to 20% at 20 ° C from 0% to 15% at 30 ° C from 0% to 10%
  • the dropping point of the fat phase measured with a Mettler-Toledo FP 90 and FP 83 HAT device is in the range from 0 ° C to 60 ° C, and is preferably from 30 to 50 ° C.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that it is a fat-continuous product.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that the product hardness in the temperature range of 2 ° C to 30 ° C, determined by texture analysis 0 g to 10'000 g, preferably 10 g to 2500 g, in particular 20 g to 1500 g.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that it is a fat-continuous emulsion.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that the product hardness determined by means of texture analysis in the temperature range of 2-30 ° C, preferably 2-10 ° C, e.g. about 10 ° C, 0 g to 10,000 g, preferably 10 g to 2500 g, in particular 20 g to 1500 g.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that the dropping point of the fatty phase, measured with a Mettler-Toledo FP 90 and FP 83 HAT, from 0 - 60 ° C, preferably from 30 - 50 ° C. is.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that it is a fat-continuous product, in particular a margarine with application temperature about 10 ° C.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that it is a margarine-like emulsion and / or dispersion, having a fat content of 0-100%, in particular from 20-80%.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that the emulsion is a water-continuous emulsion.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that a part of the fat or all fat is replaced by protein-based fat substitutes.
  • the invention relates to a paste as described above, characterized in that it is a cosmetic or personal care product, in particular a hair dye, a depilatory cream, a hair pack a skin mask, a skin cream, or a spot treatment product, or an adhesive.
  • a cosmetic or personal care product in particular a hair dye, a depilatory cream, a hair pack a skin mask, a skin cream, or a spot treatment product, or an adhesive.
  • the invention relates to an application packaging comprising a dispenser as described above and at least one paste contained therein, in particular a spread which at viscosity has a viscosity of from 100 mPas to 10 Pas, preferably from 0.05 Pas to 5 Pas and in particular from 0.1 Pas up to 2 Pas.
  • the invention relates in a further aspect to the use of a dispenser as described above or an application packaging as described above for the application of one or more pastes, in particular pastes as described above.
  • the invention relates to the use of a dispenser as described above or an application package as described above for the application of a paste, e.g. a spread which at application temperature has a viscosity of from 100 mPas to 10 Pas, preferably from 0.05 Pas to 5 Pas and in particular from 0.1 Pas to 2 Pas.
  • the dispensers according to the invention can be used for products which are generally referred to as spreads; in particular i) spreads based on margarine, honey, chocolate / cocoa, fruits and vegetables, dairy products such as butter, cheese, quark; Fish, meat, poultry and mixtures thereof; (ii) mayonnaise, mustard, ketchup, sauces and marinades; Products with and without additives of e.g. Herbs, spices, seeds (seeds, nuts, etc) can be provided.
  • the dispensers according to the invention can also be used for chemically technical products as well as for cosmetic and personal care products, such as spot conditioners, greases, oils, lubricants, adhesives, hair dyes, depilatory cream, hair wraps, skin masks, creams etc.
  • FIG. 1 shows a dispenser nozzle 1 according to the invention with a base part 2, which has a base 3, from which a beak 4 extends in the flow direction to a slot-shaped outlet or application opening 5.
  • This exit or application opening 5 is designed asymmetrically, such that the one, the center closer longitudinal side 5a extends higher above the base 3 than the other, peripheral longitudinal side 5b.
  • the base part 2 may have one half of a fastening means, in particular a thread or a bumper, or it may be formed in two parts as a positioning and / or adapter base 2a, 2c (see also FIG. 9 ) and mounting base, in particular threaded base 2b or bells.
  • a positioning and / or adapter base 2a, 2c see also FIG. 9
  • mounting base in particular threaded base 2b or bells.
  • positioning base 2a or adapter base 2c and threaded base 2b can be provided by the positioning and / or Adaptiersockel 2a, 2c in the direction of the threaded base 2b and engaging in this a sealing lip 6 and is preferably provided.
  • a sealing lip 6 another sealing system can be used, for example a sealing ring.
  • the division into positioning and / or Adaptiersockel 2a, 2c and threaded base 2b is also advantageous because it, if necessary, with the lid support 7 and guide surface 8 designed design of the positioning and / or Adaptiersockels 2a, 2c resp. Threaded base 2b allows.
  • FIGS. 4 to 7 A special embodiment of the closure cap is in the FIGS. 4 to 7 shown.
  • This cap has a substantially cylindrical wall 11, which is partly flattened, so that it in the container-side region on all sides, ie with its entire circumference, tight against the substantially circular, the guide surface 8 having wall of the positioning base 2a.
  • the substantially cylindrical configuration of the wall 11 is not necessary.
  • the wall can also be shaped differently, for example oval.
  • a bearing surface 7 on the threaded base is not necessary but preferred.
  • the closure cap 10 may have a cover surface 12 protruding at least partially over the wall of the cap, which serves to keep the dispenser "upside down", ie to stabilize it in a position in which the filling material is in Can flow in the direction of application opening 5.
  • the nozzle receptacle 13 with therein locking rib 14 serves to encompass the slot-shaped outlet opening 5 respectively. the intervention in the slot-shaped outlet opening 5.
  • positioning aids, such as engagement ribs 15 may be provided which communicate with the guide elements 9 at the dispenser nozzle.
  • FIG. 8 shows a Dispenserdüse 1 with attached cap 10, and indicated container 16. From this figure, the interaction of the individual elements can be seen.
  • FIG. 9 shows a dispenser nozzle 1 in the closed cap 10 state.
  • the container 16 is a tube with a correspondingly tight thread.
  • the dispenser nozzle 1 is therefore designed with a base 2, which has an adapter base 2c in addition to a threaded base 2b.
  • the adapter base 2c forms a reservoir, which ensures that in use the entire beak 4 is filled with material to be applied, so that uniform application takes place from the application opening 5.
  • dispenser nozzle 1 and cap 10 are shown equipped with communicating threaded parts and in the cap 4, on the application opening 5 side facing the Top surface 12 is a seal insert 18 made of elastic material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Buse de distribution (1) avec un socle (2) et une ouverture de sortie ou d'application (5) en forme de fente, dans laquelle l'ouverture de sortie ou d'application (5) est constituée par deux côtés longitudinaux droits (5a, 5b) et deux côtés transversaux pratiquement perpendiculaires aux côtés longitudinaux qui forment les côtés étroits de la fente, et l'ouverture de sortie ou d'application forme l'extrémité d'un bec (4) qui s'effile progressivement depuis une surface de base du socle (2) jusqu'à l'ouverture de sortie (5), caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture de sortie (5) est positionnée de manière excentrique par rapport à la surface de base (3) et en ce que le côté longitudinal (5a) le plus proche du centre est situé de 0,1 à 5 mm plus haut que la surface de base (3), et en ce que le côté longitudinal (5b) qui est plus éloigné de la surface de base est conformé de manière à descendre depuis l'ouverture de sortie (5) afin de présenter une inclinaison de 14-16°.
  2. Buse de distribution (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le bec (4) est conformé de manière asymétrique par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'ouverture de sortie.
  3. Buse de distribution (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture de sortie (5) présente une largeur de fente de 0,2 à 12 mm, en particulier 0,5 à 1,5 mm, de préférence 1 mm environ, et/ou est située au moins 5 mm au-dessus de la surface de base (3), en particulier 20 à 25 mm.
  4. Buse de distribution (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture qui, dans la surface de base (3), forme l'ouverture d'entrée du bec (4), est au moins 5 à 15 fois plus grande que l'ouverture de sortie (5) qui lui est parallèle.
  5. Buse de distribution (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que, à partir de la surface de base (3), elle présente d'un côté un moyen de fermeture étanche pouvant être relié à un conteneur (6) et en être séparé ou non, en particulier un filetage ou un dispositif butoir
  6. Buse de distribution (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente un capot de fermeture (10) amovible et également des moyens de positionnement pour le capot de fermeture (10), en particulier avec une surface de (8) et/ou des éléments de guidage (9).
  7. Buse de distribution (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le capot de fermeture (10) présente un insert d'étanchéité sur le côté pourvu de l'ouverture d'application (5) de la surface de protection (12).
  8. Distributeur comprenant une buse de distribution (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 et un conteneur (16) souple ou rigide, de préférence souple.
  9. Emballage d'application, comprenant un distributeur selon la revendication 8 et au moins une pâte contenue dans le distributeur, en particulier une matière grasse pour pain, qui présente à la température d'application une viscosité de 100 mPas à 10 Pas, de préférence de 0,05 Pas à 5 Pas, en particulier de 0,1 Pas à 2 Pas.
  10. Réalisation d'un distributeur selon la revendication 8, respectivement un emballage d'application selon la revendication 9, pour l'application d'une ou plusieurs pâtes, en particulier une matière grasse pour pain, qui présente à la température d'application une viscosité de 100 mPas à 10 Pas, de préférence de 0,05 Pas à 5 Pas et en particulier de 0,1 Pas à 2 Pas.
EP07005418A 2006-03-23 2007-03-16 Buse de distribution Active EP1837286B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4502006 2006-03-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1837286A1 EP1837286A1 (fr) 2007-09-26
EP1837286B1 true EP1837286B1 (fr) 2008-07-09

Family

ID=36602740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07005418A Active EP1837286B1 (fr) 2006-03-23 2007-03-16 Buse de distribution

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1837286B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE400510T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502007000034D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2308757T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6312966B2 (ja) * 2012-07-13 2018-04-18 コマー、エルエルシー 上向き付勢式の液状薬剤用チャイルドレジスタントクロージャ
ES1093081Y (es) * 2013-09-20 2014-02-05 Avila Jose Manuel Ortega Envase Dispensador para productos alimenticios
DE102017107526A1 (de) 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Linhardt Gmbh & Co. Kg Behälterverpackung
DE102021003980A1 (de) 2021-08-03 2023-02-23 Salem Katary Brotschmieraufsatz (für Tuben/Flaschen/Verpackungen)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2197579A (en) * 1938-10-26 1940-04-16 Charles M Hooper Applicator
BE684599A (fr) * 1966-07-26 1967-01-03
ES268082Y (es) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-01 "envase para productos pastosos y similares".
US5588560A (en) * 1996-01-11 1996-12-31 Dow Corning Corporation Ergonomeric dispenser for viscous materials
FR2790454A1 (fr) * 1999-03-02 2000-09-08 Jean Claude Ferrario Bouchon a tartiner avec capsule
US6722536B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2004-04-20 Smith Kline Beecham Corporation Nozzle for dispensing viscous material
US7314328B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2008-01-01 Liberatore Raymond A Spreader

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502007000034D1 (de) 2008-08-21
ATE400510T1 (de) 2008-07-15
EP1837286A1 (fr) 2007-09-26
ES2308757T3 (es) 2008-12-01

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