EP1826303A1 - Linge de bain a usage personnel destine notamment au sechage et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Linge de bain a usage personnel destine notamment au sechage et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1826303A1 EP1826303A1 EP05807135A EP05807135A EP1826303A1 EP 1826303 A1 EP1826303 A1 EP 1826303A1 EP 05807135 A EP05807135 A EP 05807135A EP 05807135 A EP05807135 A EP 05807135A EP 1826303 A1 EP1826303 A1 EP 1826303A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- loom
- per
- yarns
- terry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/06—Warp pile fabrics
- D03D27/08—Terry fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
- D03D15/33—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres or nanofibres
Definitions
- the invention has as its object bathwear items for personal use, especially for drying purposes, such as towels, bath rugs, bathrobes, bath slippers and the like, and the process for manufacturing the same.
- the bathwear items for personal use of the invention are used in the home as well as in hotels, hospitals, etc.
- the towels existing at present have some improvable aspects such as the drying time both for the user and for the actual towel, the absorption power, the amount of water and detergent being necessary for the washing of the towel, the heat and energy input for the cleaning of the towel, the durability and useful life, and the hygienic power.
- the invention also evidently has nothing to do with the applications of the upholstery world for furniture linings, curtains, etc., where a vertical yarn (warp) and another one (weft) being arranged in a transversal arrangement are used in order to make the textile weave.
- the present invention has as its object bathwear items for personal use ostensibly improving the known bathwear items for personal use.
- the bathwear items of the invention thus comprise microfibres producing neither fuzz nor pilling and thanks to their high wickability being in a position to absorb eight times more moisture as compared with the traditional cotton and thus acting as a sponge when being used for drying purposes.
- the making up technique of the present invention is the same one being used for the standard towels, a strength and dimensional stability being achieved which are adequate for the needs of the product.
- the invention obviates the drawbacks of the known towels and the like as has been set forth above.
- the bathwear items for personal use are essentially characterised in that they are made up of terry cloth fabrics being made of microfibre on a flat loom with a three-yarn weave, two of said three yarns being microfibre warp yarns whereas the other yarn being the weft yarn is made of cotton and/or polyester/cotton.
- One of the two warp yarns is loose and makes up the terry pile, whereas the other one is taut and makes up the ground.
- the bathwear items of the invention can incorporate designs and/or logos on the actual surface of the fabric, with the desired colour combination.
- the thickness (textile titre) of the yarns can span the whole range being possibly allowed by the loom without modifying the fabric's performance or the technical adjustments being necessary for its manufacture.
- the process for the manufacture of bathwear items for personal use as per the invention is characterised in that it starts at a warping preparation stage wherein by using a sectional warper being specially parametrised for the preparation of the microfibre this latter can be readied to pass over to the ulterior weaving stage, and in said weaving one proceeds to fit to the shed loom the upper beam feeding the terry loop yarn and the lower beam feeding the ground yarn and to pass each of the yarns of each beam through the eyelets of the jacquard mounting and through the reed.
- the terry cloth fabric when woven on a shed loom can be woven in several sizes thereby finishing the ends of the terry cloth fabric in a special fabric with no terry pile in order to thus be in a position to make up the selvages and to directly on the loom provide each wear item being woven with the necessary strength and finish thus avoiding ulterior processes for the making up of added selvages already not forming part of the very fabric.
- each of the yarns is passed through the jacquard mounting this allows to directly weave and thereby insert designs and/or logos in any area of the fabric and with the desired colour combination.
- the cutting and making up processes to be carried out after the weaving are the 3 d and 4 th stages of the making up process, respectively.
- a machine being specially designed for cutting between the longitudinal selvages having been previously woven with no terry pile on the loom takes charge of separating the different widths having been woven by the loom, it being thus possible to go over to the subsequent selvage making up process wherein the double-folding and lock stitching operations are carried out in order to provide the selvages with the shape and strength being necessary for an optimum performance in the ulterior washing processes.
- this latter has been conceived in form of bathwear items for personal use, especially for drying purposes, such as towels, bath rugs, bathrobes, bath slippers and the like, and at the same time comprises the way of manufacturing the same.
- the bathwear item -RB- being the object of the invention is made up by a terry cloth fabric -TE- being made of microfibre and cotton on a shed loom of the flat loom type and with a three-yarn weave, two of said three yarns being warp yarns -U- being made of microfibre (vertical direction) whereas the other one is a weft yarn -T- (horizontal direction) being made of cotton and/or polyester/cotton, the textile weave of the fabric being thus given the indispensable dimensional stability and the necessary solidity.
- the microfibre is made up of a multitude of long and artificial, synthetic fibres of texturised polyester.
- Fig. 1A illustrates said yarns and the number of the pick (pick number) -PN- corresponding to the top surface weave -LCS- and to the bottom surface weave -LCI- of the fabric.
- the tying up of the terry cloth fabric together in the conventional way consists in at every three picks (see -3-, -6-, -9- in Fig. 1A) carrying out a beating up operation and thus forming a terry loop, the tyings of the top and bottom surfaces being arranged in an alternate arrangement, the weft tying each pick irrespective of the number of colours being one or several colours.
- the textile titre (count/size), which is after all the thickness of the yarns, can span the whole range possibly being technically allowed by the loom, since a modification of the titre only affects the visual texture of the fabric, such as that being appreciable in Figs. 2 and 3, without in any way modifying the fabric's performance or the technical adjustments being necessary for its manufacture.
- the bathwear items -RB- being the object of the present invention, as can be appreciated in Figs. 2 and 3, can incorporate jacquard designs -D-, logos -L-, anagrams, borders, etc. directly on the actual surface of the fabric, said features being possibly made in any colour combination.
- microfibre towels allow to carry out the body drying operation in a much faster way and with less effort as compared with the traditional ones being made of cotton. They produce an immediate drying effect even if applied with an only slight pressure on the body or the hair.
- the texturised polyester of this microfibre has a high tensile and rubbing strength and a good elasticity and washability and allows to obtain a good binding of the dyes.
- microfibre towels must be considered as ultraabsorbent ones since thanks to their high wickability and static electricity they absorb more water and even oils.
- the surface of the polyester multifilament filament is improved (cross-section, fineness, indefinite length), an item being thus obtained which has a good appearance and a pleasant feel.
- the microfibre towels and bathrobes are very silky, flexible and soft products.
- vapour being produced during the user's perspiration can pass through the fabric without accumulating on the skin, this being most advantageous in the case of the bathrobes.
- the bathwear manufacturing process making up the other object of the present invention comprises a number of stages starting at the warping preparation stage wherein by using a sectional warper -not shown-being specially parametrised for the preparation of the microfibre this latter can be readied to pass over to the ulterior process, this latter being that of the weaving stage.
- a sectional warper -not shown-being specially parametrised for the preparation of the microfibre this latter can be readied to pass over to the ulterior process, this latter being that of the weaving stage.
- the weaving process already in the weaving process one proceeds to fit to the shed loom the upper beam feeding the terry loop yarn and the lower beam feeding the ground yarn and to pass each of the yarns of each beam (which depending on the width of the shed loom can contain up to 4800 yarns per beam or bobbin) through the eyelets of the jacquard mounting and through the reed.
- the terry cloth fabric when woven on a shed loom both of the jacquard or of the dobby type allows to weave in several sizes (those being standardised in each market) thereby finishing the ends of the terry cloth fabric in a special fabric with no terry pile in order to thus be in a position to make up the selvages and to directly on the loom provide each wear item being woven with the necessary strength and finish thus avoiding ulterior processes for the making up of added selvages already not forming part of the very fabric.
- the terry cloth fabric and the selvages of the towel are hence of one and the same body.
- each of the yarns through the jacquard mounting is what allows to directly weave and thereby insert personalised designs in any area of the fabric and with the desired colour combination.
- the cutting and making up process to be carried out after the weaving are the 3 d and 4 th stages of the making up process, respectively.
- a machine being specially designed for cutting between the longitudinal selvages having been previously woven with no terry pile on the loom takes charge of separating the different widths having been woven by the loom, it being thus possible to go over to the subsequent selvage making up process wherein the double-folding and lock stitching operations are carried out in order to provide the selvages with the shape and strength being necessary for an optimum performance in the ulterior industrial washing processes being carried out in hotels, hospitals, industrial laundries, etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200402520A ES2259523B1 (es) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Ropa de baño de uso personal, especialmente para secado, y proceso de fabricacion de la misma. |
PCT/ES2005/000558 WO2006045868A1 (fr) | 2004-10-22 | 2005-10-20 | Linge de bain a usage personnel destine notamment au sechage et son procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1826303A1 true EP1826303A1 (fr) | 2007-08-29 |
EP1826303A4 EP1826303A4 (fr) | 2010-04-28 |
Family
ID=36227496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05807135A Withdrawn EP1826303A4 (fr) | 2004-10-22 | 2005-10-20 | Linge de bain a usage personnel destine notamment au sechage et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1826303A4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2259523B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006045868A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110143083A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-16 | MindsInSync, Inc. | Cushioned absorbent mat |
WO2011141156A1 (fr) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Errerre S.R.L. | Tissu spongieux pour l'absorption d'eau ou d'autres liquides en général et son procédé de fabrication |
CN105544071A (zh) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 福建龙岩喜鹊纺织有限公司 | 毛巾封边工艺 |
US9873963B2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2018-01-23 | Mindsinsync Inc. | Spacer mesh mat base |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3910317A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1975-10-07 | Sulzer Ag | Weaving machine for terry cloth |
DE4200278C1 (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-08-05 | Frottierweberei Vossen Gmbh, 4830 Guetersloh, De | Terry cloth or velour fabric - with pile on one side and microfibre threads to form pile-loops on other side |
JPH0770875A (ja) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-14 | Uchibori Taoru Kk | タオル地 |
DE29621156U1 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1997-04-24 | Dickel Klaus | Textiles Reinigungs- und Trocknungsmittel |
US20040224121A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-11 | Sheppard James Melvin | Towel fabric with cotton and microfiber faces |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2315083A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-05-04 | Frottierweberei Vossen Gmbh | Tissu eponge ou velours et son procede de fabrication |
DE20021645U1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-10-31 | Cawoe Textil Gmbh & Co | Frottiergewebe |
US7044173B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2006-05-16 | Scott Hugh Silver | Microfiber towel with cotton base |
-
2004
- 2004-10-22 ES ES200402520A patent/ES2259523B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-20 WO PCT/ES2005/000558 patent/WO2006045868A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-10-20 EP EP05807135A patent/EP1826303A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3910317A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1975-10-07 | Sulzer Ag | Weaving machine for terry cloth |
DE4200278C1 (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-08-05 | Frottierweberei Vossen Gmbh, 4830 Guetersloh, De | Terry cloth or velour fabric - with pile on one side and microfibre threads to form pile-loops on other side |
JPH0770875A (ja) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-14 | Uchibori Taoru Kk | タオル地 |
DE29621156U1 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1997-04-24 | Dickel Klaus | Textiles Reinigungs- und Trocknungsmittel |
US20040224121A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-11 | Sheppard James Melvin | Towel fabric with cotton and microfiber faces |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2006045868A1 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110143083A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-16 | MindsInSync, Inc. | Cushioned absorbent mat |
WO2011141156A1 (fr) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Errerre S.R.L. | Tissu spongieux pour l'absorption d'eau ou d'autres liquides en général et son procédé de fabrication |
US9873963B2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2018-01-23 | Mindsinsync Inc. | Spacer mesh mat base |
CN105544071A (zh) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-04 | 福建龙岩喜鹊纺织有限公司 | 毛巾封边工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2259523B1 (es) | 2007-08-16 |
WO2006045868A1 (fr) | 2006-05-04 |
ES2259523A1 (es) | 2006-10-01 |
EP1826303A4 (fr) | 2010-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20070518 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20100329 |
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RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: A47K 10/02 20060101ALI20100323BHEP Ipc: D03D 27/08 20060101AFI20060915BHEP |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20111122 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120501 |