EP1816428A1 - Système électronique, en particulier pour une installation de projection de moyens d'interaction - Google Patents
Système électronique, en particulier pour une installation de projection de moyens d'interaction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1816428A1 EP1816428A1 EP07001681A EP07001681A EP1816428A1 EP 1816428 A1 EP1816428 A1 EP 1816428A1 EP 07001681 A EP07001681 A EP 07001681A EP 07001681 A EP07001681 A EP 07001681A EP 1816428 A1 EP1816428 A1 EP 1816428A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electronics
- unit
- ammunition
- tripping
- trip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003491 tear gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
- F41F1/08—Multibarrel guns, e.g. twin guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/58—Electric firing mechanisms
- F41A19/68—Electric firing mechanisms for multibarrel guns or multibarrel rocket launchers or multicanisters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B5/15—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances for creating a screening or decoy effect, e.g. using radar chaff or infrared material
- F42B5/155—Smoke-pot projectors, e.g. arranged on vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates in particular to a modular triggering electronics for, in particular, an active agent throwing system, also known as a self-protection throwing device.
- Agent throwing equipment in particular launcher, used for launching of active bodies or active media, such as fog, explosive, noise and / or decoy and tear gas, pepper or the like. Throwing systems are usually mounted or used on vehicles such as land vehicles and ships and on buildings. Such litter cups or shafts with active body are in the DE 37 06 213 C2 disclosed. Also the DE 43 38 650 C1 as well as the DE 100 08 198 A1 describe such active agent throwing equipment.
- Such active agent throwing systems consist essentially of a launching device, which can be designed differently, as well as a tripping device electrically in functional effect with this launching device.
- This serves to ignite the ammunition.
- the firing of ammunition is often done electrically, i.e., is initiated electrically.
- an ignition element located in the ammunition for example a priming pill, is brought to ignition via the feed.
- the control is done with conventional electronics.
- the entire control electronics are located in a central supply and operating unit. The activation and release of the ammunition takes place within this central unit.
- the supply of energy to ignite the ammunition via leads from the central unit via the ammunition recording such as pitchers, magazines, etc., to the ammunition, so over appropriate distances.
- the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is a special point.
- the known systems are usually designed tailored to the particular application and can only be partially transferred to other systems.
- the invention takes on the task to show a new transmission concept, which in particular gives more consideration to the problem of EMC.
- the invention is based on the idea to divide the entire system electronics to ignite the ammunition.
- the respective triggering unit contains the triggering electronics, in which the energy necessary for igniting the ammunition is built up, and is preferably in the immediate vicinity of the ammunition.
- the single trip unit with tripping electronics can be housed in separate metal housings to improve EMC safety.
- the triggering electronics can also be integrated directly into the ammunition. In this case, the trip unit can be omitted as such.
- a trip unit / trip electronics is assigned to a single ammunition or ammunition group. As is known, there are several groups of ammunition on an object to be protected, which are operated individually or together to form a launcher.
- the operating unit preferably communicates via a bus system (bidirectionally, serially) with one or any number of modularly designed trip units. These can, as already mentioned, for example, be combined to any groups, to a central thrower arrangement or active agent throwing system or to a decentralized arrangement.
- the controllers are intended for communication and control of the processes.
- the control unit can be used to control either only a single specific or several specific or all trip units.
- Decentralized trip units are connected to the control unit via a wiring unit. The ignition energy is built up in each case within the respective trip units.
- the advantage of this solution is that a variably deployable electronic system is created by the use of at least one trip unit with electronics with modular design, especially in conjunction with a bus system, which can be transferred to other systems without significant modifications.
- the central control electronics can be extended by any number of output stages, ie, trip units.
- By simple changes in the software in the controler of the bus system can also system functions, such as for example, the timing for firing the ammunition within the salvo, very easily varied and changed.
- the operating unit is easier to carry out, since the power unit is separated into the tripping units and thus close to the ammunition. This is of course also possible with conventional technology, ie without a bus system.
- the trip unit 3 as protection includes the triggering electronics (not shown in detail). This is thus in the immediate vicinity of the ammunition, not shown. But it is also possible a shift of the triggering electronics directly in the ammunition (not shown), the trip unit 3 can then be omitted.
- the control unit 2 is connected via electrical lines 4 with the at least one trip unit or tripping electronics 3.
- a bus system bidirectional, serial
- FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a centralized or decentralized arrangement of the tripping units 3 with an operating unit 2.
- integrated in the overall system electronics 1 is a project-specific MMI 5, while in the embodiment according to FIG said wiring unit 6 is to be provided.
- Each trip unit 3 determines after switching on the system 1 their address (ID) via a slot coding. By selecting the corresponding ID, the operating unit 2 can control individual (singlecast), multiple or all trip units 3 (broadcast).
- the operating unit 3 serves to supply the entire system 1 with energy.
- the tripping units 3 are addressed cyclically by the operating unit 2.
- the operating unit 2 sends the current state in which the system 1 is located, for example, safely or sharply.
- the trip units 3 are designed so that they themselves recognize the transitions in the states.
- the affected tripping units 3 are set in a safe state, for example by shorting the ignition capacitors (not shown in detail). These are discharged, the load current is interrupted, the output short-circuit is established.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610004992 DE102006004992A1 (de) | 2006-02-01 | 2006-02-01 | Elektronik insbesondere für eine Wirkmittelwurfanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1816428A1 true EP1816428A1 (fr) | 2007-08-08 |
EP1816428B1 EP1816428B1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=38024299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07001681.1A Active EP1816428B1 (fr) | 2006-02-01 | 2007-01-26 | Installation de projection de moyens d'action, en particulier le système électronique de l'installation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1816428B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102006004992A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043419A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif de commande de la cadence de tir d'une arme automatique |
EP2131138A2 (fr) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Carl Hoernecke Chem. Fabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'auto-protection, notamment pour véhicule |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010024848A1 (de) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Wurfkörper |
DE102012101037B3 (de) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-01 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wurfanlage, Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Abschuss eines Wurfkörpers |
DE202012008821U1 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-18 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Modularer Werfer mit Kontaktierungseinrichtung |
EP3410058B1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 | 2024-04-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition ARGES GmbH | Système actif comprenant au moins une charge et au moins une unité de déclenchement |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5291680A (en) | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Grenade launching apparatus |
DE4338650C1 (de) | 1993-11-12 | 1995-02-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Nebelwurfanlage eines gepanzerten Fahrzeuges |
US5452640A (en) | 1993-05-06 | 1995-09-26 | Fmc Corporation | Multipurpose launcher and controls |
DE3706213C2 (de) | 1987-02-26 | 1998-04-09 | Wegmann & Co Gmbh | Wurfbecher für Wurfkörper, wie Nebelkerzen und dergleichen |
EP0932014A2 (fr) | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Dispositif pour contrÔler et lancer des roquettes de type différent |
DE10008198A1 (de) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-30 | Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C | An einem Kampffahrzeug angeordnete Wurfanlage für Nebelkerzen, Sprengkörper u. dgl. |
WO2005005920A1 (fr) | 2003-07-15 | 2005-01-20 | Special Devices, Incorporated | Charge echelonnee de dispositifs esclaves, par exemple dans un systeme de sautage electronique |
EP1617163A1 (fr) | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-18 | Giat Industries | Dispositif de tir de projectiles |
-
2006
- 2006-02-01 DE DE200610004992 patent/DE102006004992A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-01-26 EP EP07001681.1A patent/EP1816428B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3706213C2 (de) | 1987-02-26 | 1998-04-09 | Wegmann & Co Gmbh | Wurfbecher für Wurfkörper, wie Nebelkerzen und dergleichen |
US5291680A (en) | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Grenade launching apparatus |
US5452640A (en) | 1993-05-06 | 1995-09-26 | Fmc Corporation | Multipurpose launcher and controls |
DE4338650C1 (de) | 1993-11-12 | 1995-02-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Nebelwurfanlage eines gepanzerten Fahrzeuges |
EP0932014A2 (fr) | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Dispositif pour contrÔler et lancer des roquettes de type différent |
DE10008198A1 (de) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-30 | Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C | An einem Kampffahrzeug angeordnete Wurfanlage für Nebelkerzen, Sprengkörper u. dgl. |
WO2005005920A1 (fr) | 2003-07-15 | 2005-01-20 | Special Devices, Incorporated | Charge echelonnee de dispositifs esclaves, par exemple dans un systeme de sautage electronique |
EP1617163A1 (fr) | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-18 | Giat Industries | Dispositif de tir de projectiles |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043419A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif de commande de la cadence de tir d'une arme automatique |
US8225999B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2012-07-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and device for controlling the cadence of an automatic weapon |
EP2131138A2 (fr) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Carl Hoernecke Chem. Fabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'auto-protection, notamment pour véhicule |
EP2131138A3 (fr) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-08-17 | Carl Hoernecke Chem. Fabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'auto-protection, notamment pour véhicule |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006004992A1 (de) | 2007-08-02 |
EP1816428B1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 |
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