EP1815096B1 - Charniere a amortisseur - Google Patents

Charniere a amortisseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1815096B1
EP1815096B1 EP05804552.7A EP05804552A EP1815096B1 EP 1815096 B1 EP1815096 B1 EP 1815096B1 EP 05804552 A EP05804552 A EP 05804552A EP 1815096 B1 EP1815096 B1 EP 1815096B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
intermediate piece
linear damper
hinge according
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05804552.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1815096A1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Fitz
Harald Sutterlütti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Priority to SI200531840T priority Critical patent/SI1815096T1/sl
Publication of EP1815096A1 publication Critical patent/EP1815096A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1815096B1 publication Critical patent/EP1815096B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/166—Vertical pivot-axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hinge, in particular for movable furniture parts, with at least seven rotatable axes and at least two stop members for attachment to furniture parts or the like and a linear damper for damping an opening and / or closing movement of the hinge, wherein the linear damper a cylinder and a having relatively displaceable plunger.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a generic hinge to the effect that these problems are at least largely eliminated.
  • the hinge is designed so that all components of the linear damper during the opening and / or closing movement of the hinge perform a relative movement to both stop parts, wherein a component of the Linear damper, preferably the cylinder, is arranged on an intermediate piece, wherein the intermediate piece is positively coupled via at least two levers with a first stop member, wherein the levers are rotatably mounted both on the intermediate piece and on the first stop member and wherein the intermediate piece via a hinge lever pivotally connected to the second stop member is connected.
  • a component of the Linear damper preferably the cylinder
  • a basic idea of the invention is therefore to attach a linear damper to at least one stop part of the hinge in such a way that, after mounting the hinge, the linear damper moves both relative to the furniture body and relative to the furniture door.
  • both the stroke of the linear damper and the time or opening angle at which it begins to act can be adjusted relatively freely by the choice of the geometry of the individual hinge parts. It is provided that the linear damper is mounted or supported on movable relative to the stop members spacers and / or articulated levers.
  • All three embodiments show so-called wide-angle hinges, in which an inventive arrangement of the linear damper is particularly favorable.
  • All hinges have at least seven rotatable shafts 12, for example, in the Fig. 2 . 5 and 11 you can see. The possibly actually hidden in these representations axes 12 in the hinge cup 2 are shown in dashed lines. All variants shown here use so-called linear dampers. In the choice of the respective linear damper is in the prior art, a wide range of different models available.
  • the hinges shown have - as known per se - a hinge arm 3 and a hinge cup 2. These two stop parts are each attached to or in different furniture parts.
  • the hinge arm 3 is clipped onto a fixed to the furniture part 1 base plate and thus indirectly attached to the furniture part. But it is also a direct fixing of the hinge arm 3 on the furniture part 1 possible.
  • the two stop parts 2 and 3 are connected to each other via two articulated levers 4 and 5, wherein the first articulated lever 4 is fixed in one piece to an intermediate piece 10 and the second articulated lever 5 has two mutually pivotable legs 6a and 6b.
  • a component of the linear damper 7, here the cylinder 8, is arranged on the intermediate piece 10.
  • the relative to the cylinder 8 relatively movable plunger 9 is in the first two embodiments according to Fig. 1 to 6 acted upon by the articulated lever 5. In the first embodiment according to the Fig. 1-3 he is this only on the toggle 5. In the second embodiment according to the Fig. 4-6 he is permanently connected to the articulated lever 5 via the ram joint 15. In the third embodiment according to the Fig. 7-11 is supported by the plunger 9 either on a stop member, here the hinge cup 2, or on a connectable with the stop member furniture part 1. Tappet 9 and cylinder 8 may themselves be the corresponding components of a linear damper or even form only the housing components in which a corresponding known in the prior art linear damper is added.
  • the intermediate piece 10 is positively coupled via two levers 13 with a stop member - here the hinge arm 3 - the levers 13 both on the intermediate part 10 and are mounted rotatably on the stop member via corresponding axes 12.
  • the intermediate piece 10 is formed in all embodiments substantially u-shaped profile, whereby the corresponding stop member - so here the hinge arm 3 - from the intermediate piece 10 is at least partially umgreifbar.
  • the closer to the hinge cup arranged lever 13 is integrated in all embodiments in the first leg 6a of the articulated lever 5. But this does not necessarily have to be the case.
  • the function of the intermediate part 10 and the lever 13 is compared in the Fig. 1 to 3 or 4 to 6 or 8 to 10 clearly together.
  • the Fig. 1 .
  • the intermediate piece 10 is for this purpose by means of the lever 13 from the first end position according to the Fig. 1 . 4 and 8th pivoted over the hinge arm 3 away and extended this in the in the Fig. 3 . 6 and 10 illustrated end position. This ensures that the two stop parts 2 and 3 are far different from each other in the two end positions.
  • the intermediate piece 10 is moved the anchored on it cylinder 8 of the linear damper 7. This can be fixed as in the first embodiment on the intermediate piece 10, but also as in the second embodiment via a hinge 14 on the spacer 10 to be pivotally mounted.
  • a retaining plate 16 is arranged on the linear damper 7, which in turn has a latching element 17. This can engage in a corresponding recess of the intermediate piece 10 and is then releasably secured thereto.
  • FIG. 7-11 is the linear damper 7 and its cylinder 8 in a plan view of one of the stop parts 2, 3 laterally with respect to the center of the stop member, so here essentially next to a hinge arm 3 formed as a stop member arranged.
  • the rear lever 13 is disposed within the hinge arm 3 and within the intermediate piece 10, while in the first two embodiments according to the Fig. 1-6 is arranged outside on the hinge arm 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Charnière, en particulier pour des parties de meuble mobiles, avec au moins sept axes (12) rotatifs et avec au moins deux parties de butée (2, 3) pour la fixation sur des parties de meuble ou similaires et avec un amortisseur linéaire (7) pour l'amortissement d'un mouvement d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture de la charnière, l'amortisseur linéaire (7) présentant un cylindre (8) et un poussoir (9) déplaçable par rapport au cylindre, caractérisée en ce que la charnière est constituée de telle façon que tous les composants (8, 9) de l'amortisseur linéaire (7) effectuent, lors du mouvement d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture de la charnière, un mouvement relatif par rapport aux deux parties de butée (2, 3), un composant de l'amortisseur linéaire (7), de préférence le cylindre (8), étant disposé sur une pièce intermédiaire (10), la pièce intermédiaire (10) étant couplée de force par le biais d'au moins deux leviers (13) à première partie de butée (3), les leviers (13) étant supportés en rotation sur la pièce intermédiaire (10) ainsi que sur la partie de butée (3), la pièce intermédiaire (10) est connectée par un levier articulé (4) pivotant avec la deuxième partie de butée (2).
  2. Charnière selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur linéaire (7) est supporté ou bien appuyé, de préférence exclusivement, sur des pièces intermédiaires (10) et/ou des leviers articulés (4, 5) mobiles par rapport aux parties de butée (2, 3).
  3. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'il s'agit d'une charnière à grand angle.
  4. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le poussoir (9) est soumis à l'action d'un levier articulé (5) de la charnière et est éventuellement supporté en rotation par le biais d'une articulation de poussoir (15) sur le levier articulé de la charnière.
  5. Charnière selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le levier articulé (5) de la charnière, sur lequel le poussoir (9) de l'amortisseur linéaire (7) s'appuie ou sur lequel il est supporté en rotation par le biais d'une articulation de poussoir (15), présente au moins deux branches (6a, 6b) pivotant l'une par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le poussoir (9) peut être soumis à l'action d'une des parties de butée (2, 3), de préférence un boîtier de charnière (2), et/ou à l'action d'une partie de meuble (1) pouvant être disposée sur une des parties de butée (2, 3).
  7. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le composant de l'amortisseur linéaire (7) est supporté en pivotement sur la pièce intermédiaire (10).
  8. Charnière selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur linéaire (7) est fixé en pivotement sur la pièce intermédiaire (10) par le biais d'une articulation (14).
  9. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la partie de butée est un bras de charnière (3) qui peut être fixé sur une partie de meuble (1) directement ou par le biais d'une plaque de base (11).
  10. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la pièce intermédiaire (10) est constituée essentiellement en forme de profilé en U, et une partie de butée, comme par exemple un bras de charnière (3), pouvant de préférence être enveloppée au moins partiellement par la pièce intermédiaire (10).
  11. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la pièce intermédiaire (10) peut adopter au moins deux positions extrêmes par rapport à la partie de butée (3) avec laquelle elle est couplée de force par le biais des leviers (13), les deux parties de butée (2, 3) étant, dans une position extrême, davantage éloignées l'une de l'autre que dans l'autre position extrême.
  12. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur linéaire (7), de préférence son cylindre (8), est, dans une vue de dessus sur une des parties de butée (2, 3), disposé latéralement par rapport au milieu de la partie de butée (2, 3), de préférence essentiellement près d'une partie de butée constituée en tant que bras de charnière (2).
  13. Charnière selon une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur linéaire (7) est supporté ou bien fixé de façon détachable, de préférence clipsable, sur la pièce intermédiaire (10) et/ou sur un levier articulé (4, 5).
  14. Charnière selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur linéaire (7) est disposé sur la pièce intermédiaire (10) par le biais d'une plaque de retenue (16), la plaque de retenue (16) présentant un élément d'encliquetage (17) qui peut être encliqueté dans un creux correspondant de la pièce intermédiaire (10).
EP05804552.7A 2004-11-22 2005-11-16 Charniere a amortisseur Active EP1815096B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200531840T SI1815096T1 (sl) 2004-11-22 2005-11-16 Šarnir z dušilnikom

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT19522004 2004-11-22
AT3962005 2005-03-08
PCT/AT2005/000462 WO2006053364A1 (fr) 2004-11-22 2005-11-16 Charniere a amortisseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1815096A1 EP1815096A1 (fr) 2007-08-08
EP1815096B1 true EP1815096B1 (fr) 2014-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05804552.7A Active EP1815096B1 (fr) 2004-11-22 2005-11-16 Charniere a amortisseur

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7861376B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1815096B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4871291B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101298314B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101061285B (fr)
AT (1) AT9594U1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202005021892U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2456947T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI1815096T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006053364A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016102909U1 (de) 2015-06-18 2016-06-14 Julius Blum Gmbh Möbelscharnier
GB2602285A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 Titus D O O Dekani Hinge Assembly

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AT502486B1 (de) * 2005-09-01 2007-04-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Anordnung mit einem scharnier, insbesondere möbelscharnier
DE202006013356U1 (de) * 2006-08-31 2008-01-03 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelscharnier
DE202007004621U1 (de) 2007-03-29 2008-08-07 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Mehrgelenkscharnier
CA2585106C (fr) * 2007-04-17 2014-07-08 Terry Cassaday Tringlerie d'appui-tete
AT507697B1 (de) * 2008-12-17 2011-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier mit rotationsdämpfer
AT508072B1 (de) * 2009-03-19 2016-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Anordnung, umfassend ein Möbelscharnier und ein Antriebssystem
AT508068B1 (de) 2009-03-25 2016-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
DE102010006816B4 (de) * 2010-02-03 2017-05-18 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier für ein Möbelteil und Möbel
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DE102011002148B4 (de) * 2011-04-18 2018-08-30 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungsanordnung für einen Einbaukühlschrank an einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus
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DE102013101040A1 (de) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Mehrgelenkscharnier mit Dämpfung
WO2014169332A1 (fr) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-23 Stuart Michael Christopher Charnière
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DE202013008777U1 (de) * 2013-10-07 2015-01-08 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier für ein Möbelteil und Möbel
DE102014106910A1 (de) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier
DE102014113970B4 (de) * 2014-09-26 2016-08-18 Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. Möbelscharnier
AT516587B1 (de) * 2014-12-09 2023-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
JP7097699B2 (ja) * 2015-04-30 2022-07-08 アルトゥーロ・サリチェ・ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ 下向きに開く家具のリーフ用のヒンジ
AT517377B1 (de) * 2015-06-18 2017-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
AT16333U1 (de) * 2016-03-11 2019-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellantrieb zum Antrieb eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteils
DE102016123498A1 (de) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-07 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Mehrgelenkscharnier
GB2558909A (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-07-25 Titus D O O Dekani Improvements in damper assemblies
IT201800004919A1 (it) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Cerniera decelerata per mobili.
IT201800006575A1 (it) 2018-06-22 2019-12-22 Cerniera decelerata per mobili.
AT521841B1 (de) * 2018-11-13 2023-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
EP3741943A1 (fr) 2019-05-23 2020-11-25 D.G.N. S.R.L. Charnière à fermeture amortie

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GB2602285A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 Titus D O O Dekani Hinge Assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070251058A1 (en) 2007-11-01
JP4871291B2 (ja) 2012-02-08
EP1815096A1 (fr) 2007-08-08
WO2006053364A1 (fr) 2006-05-26
CN101061285B (zh) 2013-01-02
US7861376B2 (en) 2011-01-04
KR20070084437A (ko) 2007-08-24
ES2456947T3 (es) 2014-04-24
DE202005021892U1 (de) 2010-12-16
SI1815096T1 (sl) 2014-05-30
JP2008520857A (ja) 2008-06-19
KR101298314B1 (ko) 2013-08-20
AT9594U1 (de) 2007-12-15
CN101061285A (zh) 2007-10-24

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