EP1812544A1 - Flüssigwaschmittel enthaltend sekundäres alkansulfonat und kationische tenside - Google Patents
Flüssigwaschmittel enthaltend sekundäres alkansulfonat und kationische tensideInfo
- Publication number
- EP1812544A1 EP1812544A1 EP05808189A EP05808189A EP1812544A1 EP 1812544 A1 EP1812544 A1 EP 1812544A1 EP 05808189 A EP05808189 A EP 05808189A EP 05808189 A EP05808189 A EP 05808189A EP 1812544 A1 EP1812544 A1 EP 1812544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- detergents
- alkyl
- surfactants
- cleaning agents
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 fatty alcohol sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 46
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000004667 Diesterquat Substances 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001912 cyanamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-2-chloropropanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](Cl)C(O)=O GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylethene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)=C(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILAPVZVYHKSGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(carboxymethoxy)ethane-1,1,2-tricarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ILAPVZVYHKSGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJSWLXWONORKLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzene-1,3,5-trisulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O VJSWLXWONORKLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRBZUCWNYQUCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(aminoazaniumyl)acetate Chemical class NNCC(O)=O RRBZUCWNYQUCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRFXUBMJBAXOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenyl-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KRFXUBMJBAXOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alanine Chemical class CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100032487 Beta-mannosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000002853 C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CLJMMUQFMUBGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCC[N+]1(CCOCC([O-])=O)CC(O)=O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCC[N+]1(CCOCC([O-])=O)CC(O)=O CLJMMUQFMUBGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 101100412856 Mus musculus Rhod gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CYXJADNQXMEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N',N'-diethylicosane-1,20-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN CYXJADNQXMEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010055059 beta-Mannosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UAKOZKUVZRMOFN-JDVCJPALSA-M dimethyl-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC UAKOZKUVZRMOFN-JDVCJPALSA-M 0.000 description 1
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000434 metal complex dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L methanedisulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005528 methosulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940113162 oleylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BBFCIBZLAVOLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;bromide Chemical compound Br.C1=CC=NC=C1 BBFCIBZLAVOLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048098 sodium sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCC([O-])=O ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical class [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- Liquid detergent containing secondary alkanesulfonate and cationic surfactants Liquid detergent containing secondary alkanesulfonate and cationic surfactants
- the invention relates to liquid laundry detergents and cleaners for textiles containing secondary alkanesulfonate and one or more cationic surfactants.
- Liquid detergents contain surfactants as their main constituent. As a rule, several surfactants are used simultaneously in modern detergents.
- anionic surfactants are linear alkylbenzenesulfonates (LAS), fatty alcohol sulfates (FAS), secondary alkanesulfonates (SAS) and, in part, also
- Fatty alcohol ether sulfates (FAES) used. Come as nonionic surfactants
- Ethoxylates of long-chain synthetic alcohols e.g. the oxo alcohols, or of native fatty alcohols used.
- builders such as e.g. Polycarboxylates and solubilizers such as e.g. Ethanol, glycerine or propanediol. >
- additive ingredients which are generally grouped together under the term washing assistants and contain the substance groups which are as diverse as foam regulators, grayness inhibitors, soil release polymers, enzymes, optical brighteners,
- Color transfer inhibitors and dye fixatives are color transfer inhibitors and dye fixatives.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide liquid washing and
- the invention relates to liquid washing and cleaning compositions comprising a) secondary alkanesulfonate, b) soap, c) nonionic surfactant and d) cationic surfactant.
- the individual components are described below:
- the alkyl group may be either saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear and optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group.
- the sulfo group can be located at any position of the C chain, the primary methyl groups at the beginning and end of the chain have no sulfonate groups.
- the preferred secondary alkanesulfonates contain linear alkyl chains of about 9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably about 10 to about 20 carbon atoms and more preferably about 13 to 17
- Carbon atoms are, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono-, di- or triethanolammonium, calcium or magnesium. It is also possible to use mixtures of different cations. Very particular preference is given to secondary Ci 3-17 alkane sulfonate, Na salt, which is available under the trade name Hostapur ® SAS (Clariant), Leuna-alkanesulfonate or emulsifier E30 (Leuna GmbH surfactants) or Marion ® PS (Sasol), for example ,
- Secondary alkanesulfonate is used in the liquid detergents according to the invention in a concentration of 3 to 30 wt .-%, preferably 5 to 20 wt .-%, particularly preferably 7 to 17 wt .-% and most preferably 7 to 15 wt .-%.
- Soaps are the salts of long-chain, native fatty acids with 10 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the fatty acid used for soaps in liquid detergents is, in particular, coconut fatty acid, which is mainly a mixture of C 12 and C 20 fatty acids.
- coconut fatty acid which is mainly a mixture of C 12 and C 20 fatty acids.
- longer-chain fatty acids such as oleic acid, soybean fatty acid, tallow fatty acid, stearic acid, behenic acid or mixtures thereof.
- the fatty acids can be used as soaps in the form of their sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono-, di- or triethanolammonium salts.
- liquid detergents are the K, ammonium, mono-, di- or triethanolammonium salts of coconut fatty acid, of soybean fatty acid, of oleic acid and of their mixtures with one another or optionally with other fatty acids.
- soap is generally used at 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 3 to 25% by weight and more preferably 5 to 20% by weight.
- ethoxylates of long-chain, aliphatic, synthetic or native alcohols having a Ce to C 22 -alkyl radical are used as nonionic surfactants
- the alkyl chain of the aliphatic alcohols may be linear or branched, primary or secondary, saturated or unsaturated.
- the alcohol ethoxylates may have narrow (“narrow range ethoxylates”) or a broad homolog distribution
- Ethylene oxides (“Broad Range Ethoxylates”) have. Particularly preferred are the C 9 -Cn oxo alcohol with 6 to 10 moles of EO and the Ci 2 / ci 4 fatty alcohol with 5 to
- Surfactants are preferred which have an HLB value of 10 to 15, particularly preferably 11 to 14.
- the use concentration is generally 10 to 30 wt .-%, preferably 15 to 25 wt .-% and particularly preferably 17 to 23 wt .-%.
- the mass ratio of anionic surfactants: nonionic surfactants is generally from 1: 4 to 4: 1, preferably from 1: 2 to 2: 1, and very particularly preferably
- Suitable cationic surfactants include for example quaternary ammonium salts such as di- (C8-C24) alkyl-dimethylammonium chloride or bromide, preferably di (C 2 -Ci8) alkyl chloride or bromide, such as distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or - bromide, ditallowalkyldimethylammonium chloride or bromide, dioleyldimethylammonium chloride or bromide, dicocoalkyldimethylammonium chloride or bromide; (C 8 -C 24 ) -alkyl-dimethyl-ethylammonium chloride or bromide; (C 8 -C 24) alkyltrimethylammonium chloride or bromide, preferably cetyltrimethylammonium chloride or bromide, and (C 2
- a particularly preferred class of cationic surfactants are the so-called ester quats, eg the triethanolamine diester quat and the diethanolmethylamine diester quat. These are prepared from triethanolamine or diethanolmethylamine by esterifying the amines with one to two (in the case of triethanolamine to three), preferably with two moles of a fatty acid and then quaternized with methyl chloride, methyl bromide or dimethyl sulfate.
- the fatty acids used for the esterification C 8 -C 24 fatty acids, which may be saturated or unsaturated, such as stearic acid, tallow fatty acid (also partially hydrogenated), coconut fatty acid and oleic acid.
- Further preferred cationic surfactants for detergents are alkylhydroxyethylammonium salts according to the formula
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having 5 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 14 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a methyl group
- R 3 is a methyl group or a group of the formula -A - (OA) n-OH, where A is a -C 2 H 4 and / or -C 3 H 6 group and n is a number from 0 to 20
- R 4 is a group of the formula -A- ( OA) n-OH and X denotes an anion
- X is, for example, chloride, bromide, iodide, fluoride, sulfate, hydrogensulfate, carbonate, bicarbonate, acetate, citrate, phosphate, mono- and di-hydrogenphosphate, pyrophosphate, polyphosphate, metaphosphate, nitrate, methylsulfate, phosphonate, methyl
- the compound of the formula (1) is quaternary C 12 -C 14 -alkyldimethylhydroxyethylammonium chloride or methosulfate.
- the proportion by weight of the cationic surfactants in the liquid detergents according to the invention is usually from 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 8% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 6% by weight and very particularly preferably from 2 to 5% by weight. -%.
- the liquid detergents according to the invention are preferably liquid and have a viscosity of up to about 500 mPas. But they can also be higher viscosity, still flowable gels or spreadable pastes.
- the liquid detergents and cleaners according to the invention additionally contain, as solvents, propanediol, glycerol, ethanol, n-propanol or isopropanol in concentrations of from 1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 1 to 5% by weight.
- the pH of the formulations is adjusted to a value between 5 and 12 by the addition of acidic or alkaline substances.
- Acidic substances may e.g. inorganic or organic acids, e.g. Sulfuric acid, phosphonic acids, citric acid.
- Alkaline substances are e.g. Caustic soda, caustic potash soda and ethanolamines.
- Acid to neutral liquid detergents are e.g. Wool detergents
- neutral to weak alkaline liquid detergents are e.g. Detergents and alkaline detergents are so-called heavy-duty detergents.
- Liquid detergents and cleaners which comprise the surfactant combination according to the invention may moreover comprise further constituents as are customary in such compositions. These are described below.
- the total surfactant content of the detergent formulations according to the invention may be from 10 to 70% by weight, preferably from 10 to 55% by weight and very particularly preferably from 20 to 50% by weight.
- anionic surfactants are sulfates, sulfonates, carboxylates,
- Suitable cations here are alkali metals, such as sodium or potassium or alkaline earth metals, such as calcium or magnesium, and ammonium, substituted Ammonium compounds, including mono-, di- or Triethanolammoniumkationen, and mixtures thereof.
- anionic surfactants are particularly preferred: alkyl ester sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl benzene sulfonates, as described below.
- Alkyl ester sulfonates include linear esters of C 8 -C 2 o carboxylic acids (ie, fatty acids) which are sulfonated by means of gaseous SO 3 .
- Suitable starting materials are natural fats such as tallow, coconut oil and palm oil, but may also be synthetic in nature.
- Preferred alkyl ester sulfonates are compounds of the formula
- R 1 is a C 8 -C 2 o-hydrocarbon radical, preferably alkyl
- R is a CrC 6 hydrocarbon radical, preferably alkyl
- M is a cation which forms a water-soluble salt with the alkyl ester sulfonate. Suitable cations are sodium, potassium, lithium or ammonium cations, such as monoethanolamine,
- R 1 C O -C 6 alkyl and R is methyl, ethyl or isopropyl.
- methyl ester sulfonates in which R 1 O Ci -C 6 alkyl are especially preferred.
- Alkyl sulfates are here water soluble salts or acids of the formula ROSO 3 M wherein R is a C 0 -C 24 hydrocarbon radical, preferably an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radical having C 10 -C 2 o alkyl component, more preferably a C 12 -C 8 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl.
- M is hydrogen or a cation, for example an alkali metal cation (for example sodium, potassium, lithium) or ammonium or substituted ammonium, for example methyl, dimethyl and trimethylammonium cations and quaternary ammonium cations, such as tetramethylammonium and dimethylpiperidinium cations and quaternary ammonium cations derived from alkylamines such as ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine and mixtures thereof.
- alkali metal cation for example sodium, potassium, lithium
- ammonium or substituted ammonium for example methyl, dimethyl and trimethylammonium cations and quaternary ammonium cations, such as tetramethylammonium and dimethylpiperidinium cations and quaternary ammonium cations derived from alkylamines such as ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine and mixtures thereof.
- Alkyl chains of C 12 -C 16 are preferred for lower wash temperatures (eg below about 50 0 C) and alkyl chains with C 6 -Cie for higher wash temperatures (eg above about 50 0 C).
- Alkyl sulfates are used in concentrations of from 2 to 25% by weight, preferably from 5 to 22% by weight and more preferably from 5 to 20% by weight.
- Alkyl ether sulfates are water soluble salts or acids of the formula RO (A) m SO 3 M wherein R is an unsubstituted C 10 -C 24 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group, preferably a C 12 -C 2O alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, more preferably C 2 - C -is-alkyl or hydroxyalkyl.
- A is an ethoxy or propoxy moiety
- m is a number greater than 0, preferably between about 0.5 and about 6, more preferably between about 0.5 and about 3
- M is a hydrogen atom or a cation such as Sodium, potassium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium or a substituted ammonium cation.
- substituted ammonium cations are methyl, dimethyl, trimethylammonium and quaternary ammonium cations such as tetramethylammonium and dimethylpiperidinium cations and those derived from alkylamines such as ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine or mixtures thereof.
- alkylamines such as ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine or mixtures thereof.
- Examples include C 12 - to C 18 called fatty alcohol ether sulfates wherein the content of EO is 1, 2, 2.5, 3, or 4 moles per mole of fatty alcohol ether sulfate, and in which M is sodium or potassium. Due to their strong foam development, the use concentration of the alkyl ether sulfates depends on the intended use.
- Detergent laundry detergents use lower concentrations than laundry detergents.
- concentrations encountered in practice are between 1 and 20% by weight. Concentrations of from 1 to 10% by weight and preferably from 1 to 5% by weight are preferred for the present invention.
- secondary alkanesulfonates it is also possible to use primary alkanesulfonates in the detergent according to the invention.
- the preferred alkyl chains and cations are the same as those of the secondary alkanesulfonates.
- alkenyl or alkylbenzenesulfonates are alkenyl or alkylbenzenesulfonates.
- the alkenyl or alkyl group may be branched or linear and optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group.
- the preferred alkylbenzenesulfonates contain linear alkyl chains of about 9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably from about 10 to about 13 carbon atoms, the cation being sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono-, di- or triethanolammonium, calcium or magnesium and mixtures thereof.
- Alkylbenzenesulfonates are used in concentrations of from 3 to 30% by weight, preferably from 4 to 25% by weight and more preferably from 5 to 20% by weight.
- anionic surfactants also includes olefin sulfonates obtained by sulfonation of Cs-C 2 -T, preferably C 4 -C 6 - ⁇ -olefins with sulfur trioxide and subsequent neutralization. Due to the manufacturing process, these Olefinsulfonate smaller amounts of
- Hydroxyalkansulfonaten and alkanedisulfonates included. Specific blends of alpha-olefin sulfonates are described in U.S. 3,332,880. The use concentrations for the ⁇ -olefinsulfonates correspond to those of the alkylbenzenesulfonates.
- acylaminocarboxylic acids which are acylsarcosinates formed by reaction of fatty acid chlorides with sodium sarcosinate in an alkaline medium; Fatty acid-protein condensation products obtained by reaction of fatty acid chlorides with oligopeptides; Salts of alkylsulfamidocarboxylic acids; Salts of alkyl and alkylaryl ether carboxylic acids; Alkyl and alkenylglycerol sulfates such as oleylglycerol sulfates, alkylphenol ether sulfates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl ether phosphates, isethionates, such as acyl isethionates, N-acyl taurides, Alkyl succinates, sulfosuccinates, Monoester of sulfosuccinates (especially saturated and unsaturated C 2 -C 8 monoesters) and die
- R- (O-CH 2 - CH 2) n -0-CH 2 -COOX wherein R is C 8 to C 22 alkyl, preferably C 12/14 -alkyl or, for example nonyl phenol, n is a number from 0 to 10 and X is hydrogen or a cation, preferably Na, K and triethanolammonium.
- Nonionic surfactants which can be used in addition to those mentioned above.
- the hydrophobic part of these compounds preferably has a molecular weight between about 1500 and about 1800.
- the addition of ethylene oxide to this hydrophobic part leads to an improvement in water solubility.
- the product is liquid up to a polyoxyethylene content of about 50% of the total weight of the condensation product, which corresponds to a condensation with up to about 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
- Commercially available examples of this product class are the Pluronic ® brands from BASF and the ® Genapol PF brands from Clariant GmbH.
- the hydrophobic moiety of these compounds consists of the reaction product of ethylenediamine with excess propylene oxide and generally has a molecular weight of about 2500 to 3000. Ethylene oxide is added to this hydrophobic unit to a content of about 40 to about 80 wt .-% polyoxyethylene and a molecular weight of about 5000 to 11000.
- Commercially available examples of this class of compounds are the ® Tetronic brands of BASF and the ® Genapol PN brands of Clariant GmbH. Polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene oxide condensates of alkylphenols.
- These compounds include the condensation products of alkylphenols having a C 6 to C 2 o alkyl group, which may be either linear or branched, with alkene oxides. Preference is given to compounds having about 5 to 25 mol of alkene oxide per mole of alkylphenol.
- Commercially available surfactants of this type include Igepal ® CO-630, Triton ® X-45, X-114, X-100 and X102, and the Arkopal N ® brands from Clariant GmbH. These surfactants are referred to as Alkylphenolalkoxilate, eg Alkylphenolethoxilate.
- This category of nonionic compounds includes water-soluble
- Amine oxides water-soluble phosphine oxides and water-soluble sulfoxides, each having an alkyl radical of about 8 to about 18 carbon atoms.
- Semi-polar nonionic surfactants are also amine oxides of the formula
- R here is an Aikyl-, hydroxyalkyl or alkylphenol group having a chain length of about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms
- R 2 is an alkylene or hydroxyalkylene group having about 2 to 3 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof
- each R 1 is an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having from about 1 to about 3 carbon atoms or a polyethylene oxide group having from about 1 to about 3
- Ethylene oxide units and x represents a number from 0 to about 10.
- the R 1 groups may be linked together via an oxygen or nitrogen atom and thus form a ring.
- Amine oxides are especially preferred Cs-C-is-alkyl-dimethyl amine oxides and C 8 - Ci 2 -Alkoxiethyl-dihydroxyethyl amine oxides and C 8 -C 18 -Fettklareamidoalkyl- dimethyl-amine oxide.
- Amine oxides can be used in use concentrations of 0.5 to 10 wt .-%, and preferably between 1 and 5 wt .-%.
- Fatty acid amides have the formula
- R is an alkyl group having from about 7 to about 21, preferably about 9 to about 17 carbon atoms and each radical R 1 is hydrogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 - hydroxyalkyl or (0 2 H 4 O) x H, where x varies from about 1 to about 3.
- the C 8 -C 2 o-fatty acid amides, especially the corresponding monoethanolamides, diethanolamides, and isopropanolamides are preferred. These can be used in concentrations between 0.5 to 5 wt .-% and in particular from 0.5 to 3 wt .-%.
- nonionic surfactants are alkyl and Alkenyloligoglycoside and Fettchurepolyglykolester or Fettaminpolyglykolester having in each case 8 to 20, preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the fatty alkyl, alkoxylated triglycamides, mixed ethers or Mischformyle, Alkyloligoglycoside, Alkenyloligoglycoside, fatty acid N-alkylglucamides, phosphine oxides, dialkyl sulfoxides and protein.
- amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are carbobetaines, sulfobetaines, aminoglycinates and amphoteric imidazolinium compounds.
- Preferred zwitterionic surfactants for use in the liquid detergents according to the invention are the carboxymethylammonium betaines, in particular C 8 - to Cis-alkyl-dimethyl-carboxymethyl-ammoniumbetaine, C 8 - to C 8 -
- Alkyl dipolyethoxycarboxymethylammonium betaines Alkyl dipolyethoxycarboxymethylammonium betaines.
- betaines are e.g. the N-carboxyethyl ammonium betaines analogous to the compounds listed above are used for their synthesis instead of chloroacetic acid or its salts, the chloropropionic acid and its salts.
- Examples thereof are the C 2 -C aminopropionates, alkyl-8 and C 12 -C 8 alkyl iminodipropionates as alkali metal and mono-, di- and trialkylammonium salts.
- a preferred sulfobetaine is C 12 -C 8 alkyl-dimethyl-sulfopropyl-betaine.
- Amphoteric surfactants based on imidazoline are available under the trade names Miranol® and Steinapon®. Preference is given to the sodium salt of 1 - (- carboxymethyloxyethyl) -1- (carboxymethyl) -2-laurylimidazolinium.
- the zwitterionic surfactants are used as co-surfactants. Your
- Use concentration is 1 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 3 to 5 wt .-%.
- detergent ingredients that may be included in the present invention include inorganic and / or organic builders to prevent the
- Inorganic builders include, for example, alkali, ammonium and alkanolammonium salts of polyphosphates such as tripolyphosphates, pyrophosphates and glassy polymeric metaphosphates, phosphonates, silicates, carbonates including bicarbonates, and sesquicarbonates and aluminosilicates, as described below:
- Aluminosilicate builders in particular zeolites of the formula Naz [(Al ⁇ 2 ) z (SiO 2 ) y] -xH 2 O, where z and y are integers of at least 6, that ratio of z to y is between 1.0 and about 0, 5, and x is an integer from about 15 to about 264.
- Suitable aluminosilicate-based ion exchangers are commercially available. These aluminosilicates may be of crystalline or amorphous structure and may be naturally occurring or synthetically produced.
- Preferred ion exchangers based on synthetic crystalline aluminosilicates are available under the name zeolite A, zeolite P (B) and zeolite X. Preference is given to aluminosilicates having a particle diameter between 0.1 and 10 microns.
- Suitable organic builders include polycarboxylic compounds such as ether polycarboxylates and oxydisuccinates. Reference should also be made to "TMS / TDS" equipment from US 4,663,071.
- Suitable builders include the ether hydroxypolycarboxylates, copolymers of maleic anhydride with ethylene or vinyl methyl ether, 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene-2,4,6-trisulfonic acid and carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, the alkali, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of polyacetic acids such as e.g. Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid, as well as polycarboxylic acids such as mellitic acid, succinic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, polymaleic acid, benzene-1, 3,5-tricarboxylic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, and their soluble salts.
- polyacetic acids such as e.g. Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid
- polycarboxylic acids such as mellitic acid, succinic acid, oxydisucc
- Preferred organic builders are the polycarboxylates based on acrylic acid and / or maleic acid, e.g. the Sokalan CP brands (BASF) or the Acusol brands (Rhom and Haas), as well as citrate-based builders, e.g. the citric acid and its soluble salts, in particular the sodium salt.
- BASF Sokalan CP brands
- Rhom and Haas Acusol brands
- citrate-based builders e.g. the citric acid and its soluble salts, in particular the sodium salt.
- Phosphorus-based builders are alkali metal phosphates such as sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, and sodium orthophosphate.
- phosphonates such as ethane-1-hydroxy-1, 1-diphosphonate (HEDP) and other known phosphonates come into question for the present invention.
- HEDP ethane-1-hydroxy-1, 1-diphosphonate
- the liquid detergents according to the invention may also contain the customary auxiliaries which enhance the cleaning action, serve for the care of the textile to be washed or change the performance properties of the detergent composition.
- auxiliaries are, for example, enzymes, in particular proteases, lipases, cellulases, amylases and mannanases; Enzyme stabilizers; Foam boosters; Foam inhibitors, such as silicone oils or paraffins; Corrosion inhibitors; Color transfer inhibitors; dye fixative; optical brighteners; UV absorbers; Bleach; Preservatives; alkalis; hydrotrope compounds; antioxidants; Solvents or solubilizers, such as ethanol, glycerol, propanediol; dispersant; Anti-redeposition agents; graying; plasticizers; antistatic agents; Dyes and perfumes.
- dyes here includes both water-soluble dyes and insoluble color pigments.
- water-soluble dyes are preferably used in liquid detergents. These include the groups of acid dyes, direct dyes and reactive dyes. These groups can be e.g. Represent representatives of azo dyes, metal complex dyes and polycyclic dyes.
- fragrance or perfume oils individual fragrance compounds, e.g. the synthetic products of the ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbon type are used. Preference is given to using mixtures of different fragrances which together form an attractive
- Perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures and lower-volatility essential oils.
- polyamine N-oxides such as poly (4-vinylpyridine-N-oxide), poly (4-vinylpyridine-betaine), polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone with N-vinylimidazole and optionally other monomers, polyvinylimidazole, also cyclodextrins and cyclodextrin derivatives.
- color fixing agents which can be incorporated in liquid detergents according to the invention are nonionic or cationic and are described below:
- Polycondensates which can be used as dye fixing agents are obtained by the reaction of cyanamides with aldehydes and ammonium salts and / or monoamines, by the reaction of monoamines and / or polyamines with epichlorohydrin or by the reaction of polyamines with cyanamides and amidosulfuric acid.
- DADMAC-based copolymers contain, as further components, other vinylic monomers such as, for example, vinylimidazole, vinylpyrrolidone, vinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate, (meth) acrylic acid (ester), acrylamide, styrene, styrenesulfonic acid, acrylamidomethylpropane-sulfonic acid (AMPS), etc.
- Homopolymers based on DADMAC are available under the trade names Dodigen ® 3954, Dodigen 4033 and Genamin ® PDAC (Fa. Clariant).
- the dye fixing agents are used in liquid detergents at from 0.25 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 3% by weight and more preferably from 0.5 to 1% by weight.
- the formulations according to the invention are characterized in that they are stable and do not flocculate. They cause a softening effect due to the presence of cationic surfactants. In addition, they also show an anti-wrinkle effect and protection against mechanical wear.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004053969A DE102004053969A1 (de) | 2004-11-09 | 2004-11-09 | Flüssigwaschmittel enthaltend sekundäres Alkansulfonat und kationische Tenside |
| PCT/EP2005/011854 WO2006050876A1 (de) | 2004-11-09 | 2005-11-05 | Flüssigwaschmittel enthaltend sekundäres alkansulfonat und kationische tenside |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1812544A1 true EP1812544A1 (de) | 2007-08-01 |
| EP1812544B1 EP1812544B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05808189A Expired - Lifetime EP1812544B1 (de) | 2004-11-09 | 2005-11-05 | Flüssigwaschmittel enthaltend sekundäres alkansulfonat und kationische tenside |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080105847A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1812544B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2008519117A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102004053969A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2337480T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006050876A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9096817B2 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2015-08-04 | Rhodia Operations | Copolymer for processing or modifying surfaces |
| DE102008013606A1 (de) | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung fester Erdalkalimetallsalze sekundärer Paraffinsulfonsäuren |
| US9688944B2 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2017-06-27 | Stepan Company | Synergistic surfactant blends |
| DE102014203249A1 (de) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Waschmittel enthaltend kationischen Weichmacher |
| EP3387217A4 (de) * | 2015-12-08 | 2019-07-31 | Kemira Oyj | Flüssige polymerzusammensetzungen |
| WO2022043045A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | Detergent composition |
| CN116157496A (zh) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-05-23 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 表面活性剂和洗涤剂组合物 |
| EP4217452A1 (de) | 2020-09-28 | 2023-08-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Waschmittelzusammensetzung enthaltend ein farbstofffixiermittel und aminoxid |
| EP4217453A1 (de) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-08-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Waschmittelzusammensetzung enthaltend ein farbstofffixiermittel und lineares alkylbenzolsulfonat |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3332880A (en) * | 1965-01-04 | 1967-07-25 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent composition |
| DE1962919C3 (de) * | 1969-04-30 | 1979-04-19 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Waschmittel mit einem Gehalt an Textilweichmachern |
| DE2530727C3 (de) * | 1975-07-10 | 1978-08-31 | Van Baerle & Co Kg, 6084 Gernsheim | Waschmittel |
| DE2703998C3 (de) * | 1977-02-01 | 1981-10-01 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges Waschmittelkonzentrat mit geringem Schaumvermögen |
| ATE39126T1 (de) * | 1982-07-27 | 1988-12-15 | Procter & Gamble | Fluessige reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen, eine koazervatmischung aus alkylcellulose enthaltend und carboxymethylcellulose und verfahren zu deren herstellung. |
| US4507219A (en) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-26 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Stable liquid detergent compositions |
| US4663071A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ether carboxylate detergent builders and process for their preparation |
| USH1478H (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-09-05 | Shell Oil Company | Secondary alkyl sulfate-containing liquid laundry detergent compositions |
| DE69510453T2 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 2000-01-13 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati | Stabiles wässriges waschmittel mit verbesserten weichmachereigenschaften |
| US5466394A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-14 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Stable, aqueous laundry detergent composition having improved softening properties |
| JPH1088187A (ja) * | 1996-09-15 | 1998-04-07 | Lion Corp | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| CA2268618A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-30 | Robin Gibson Hall | Detergent compositions comprising a mixture of cationic, anionic and nonionic surfactants |
| CZ302716B6 (cs) * | 1996-11-26 | 2011-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Kompozice povrchove aktivní látky s alkylpolyoxyalkyleny a ethoxyláty |
| DE19725508A1 (de) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-24 | Clariant Gmbh | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
| US6127329A (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 2000-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
| DE60024233T2 (de) * | 2000-05-16 | 2006-07-20 | Clariant International Limited | Verwendung kationischer Verbindungen |
| EP1162254A1 (de) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-12 | Clariant International Ltd. | Flüssige Allzweckreinigungszusammensetzungen |
| DE10150724A1 (de) * | 2001-03-03 | 2003-04-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Waschmittel und Wäschebehandlungsmittel enthaltend ein oder mehrere farbübertragungsinhibierende Farbfixiermittel |
| US6897188B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2005-05-24 | Ecolab, Inc. | Liquid conditioner and method for washing textiles |
| DE10303130A1 (de) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-07-29 | Clariant Gmbh | Wässrige Flüssigwaschmittel-Dispersionen |
-
2004
- 2004-11-09 DE DE102004053969A patent/DE102004053969A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-11-05 ES ES05808189T patent/ES2337480T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-11-05 JP JP2007539543A patent/JP2008519117A/ja active Pending
- 2005-11-05 EP EP05808189A patent/EP1812544B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-11-05 DE DE502005008961T patent/DE502005008961D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-11-05 US US11/667,434 patent/US20080105847A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-05 WO PCT/EP2005/011854 patent/WO2006050876A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006050876A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2337480T3 (es) | 2010-04-26 |
| EP1812544B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
| DE502005008961D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| JP2008519117A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
| US20080105847A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| WO2006050876A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
| DE102004053969A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
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